A1 Expression 중립

Ich habe eine Schwester.

I have a sister.

To state that one has a female sibling.

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문화적 배경

In Germany, siblings often address each other with 'Du'. Even in families that were historically more formal, the bond between siblings is almost always informal. In some Austrian dialects, you might hear 'Schwesterl' as a diminutive, showing affection. Swiss German often uses 'Schwöschter' or 'Schwöschti' in casual conversation. The term 'Schwester' for a nurse is a remnant of religious nursing traditions. While still used, it's becoming less common in official settings.

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The '-e' Rule

Always remember the '-e' at the end of 'eine' when talking about your sister. It's the signal for feminine!

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Don't say 'Ich bin'

Saying 'Ich bin eine Schwester' means you ARE a sister. To say you HAVE one, use 'Ich habe'.

To state that one has a female sibling.

💡

The '-e' Rule

Always remember the '-e' at the end of 'eine' when talking about your sister. It's the signal for feminine!

⚠️

Don't say 'Ich bin'

Saying 'Ich bin eine Schwester' means you ARE a sister. To say you HAVE one, use 'Ich habe'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the indefinite article.

Ich habe ____ {die|f} Schwester.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: eine

'Schwester' is feminine, so the article must be 'eine' in the accusative case.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I have a sister'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich habe eine Schwester.

'Ich habe' means 'I have', and 'eine' is the correct feminine article.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hast du Geschwister? B: Ja, ich ____ ____ {die|f} Schwester.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: habe eine

The verb 'habe' and article 'eine' complete the thought correctly.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the indefinite article. Fill Blank A1

Ich habe ____ {die|f} Schwester.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: eine

'Schwester' is feminine, so the article must be 'eine' in the accusative case.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I have a sister'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ich habe eine Schwester.

'Ich habe' means 'I have', and 'eine' is the correct feminine article.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Hast du Geschwister? B: Ja, ich ____ ____ {die|f} Schwester.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: habe eine

The verb 'habe' and article 'eine' complete the thought correctly.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Only if you say 'Sie ist wie eine Schwester' (She is like a sister). Otherwise, people will think you are related.

The plural is 'Schwestern'. For example: 'Ich habe zwei Schwestern'.

Yes, but usually in a hospital setting. In everyday life, it means sibling.

관련 표현

🔗

Ich habe einen {der|m} Bruder.

similar

I have a brother.

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Ich habe {die|pl} Geschwister.

builds on

I have siblings.

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Ich bin ein {das|n} Einzelkind.

contrast

I am an only child.

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