avec émotion
avec émotion in 30 Seconds
- An adverbial phrase meaning 'with feeling' or 'emotionally'.
- Used to describe actions like speaking, singing, or looking when moved.
- Common in literature, news, and formal speeches to show sincerity.
- A more natural alternative in French than the adverb 'émotivement'.
The adverbial phrase avec émotion is a fundamental expression in the French language used to describe the manner in which an action is performed, specifically highlighting the presence of strong feelings, sentiment, or a visible state of being moved. Unlike English, which often relies on the suffix '-ly' to create adverbs (e.g., 'emotionally'), French frequently employs the structure 'avec' plus a noun to achieve the same adverbial effect. This particular phrase captures a wide spectrum of human experience, from the joy of a wedding toast to the sorrow of a eulogy, or the passion of a political speech. It suggests that the person involved is not merely performing a task but is doing so while being internally affected by their feelings, which then manifest externally through their voice, gestures, or facial expressions.
- Grammatical Function
- It serves as a circumstantial complement of manner, modifying verbs to indicate the emotional state accompanying the action.
In French culture, expressing oneself avec émotion is often seen as a sign of sincerity and authenticity. While some cultures might value emotional restraint, French discourse—especially in literature, cinema, and formal oratory—often embraces the display of feeling as a way to connect more deeply with an audience. When you hear someone say a speaker spoke 'avec émotion', it implies that the audience was likely moved as well, creating a shared experience of empathy. This phrase is versatile and can be used in both positive and negative contexts, provided that the underlying feeling is intense and palpable.
Le vieil homme a raconté ses souvenirs de jeunesse avec émotion.
The word 'émotion' itself comes from the Latin 'emovere', meaning to move out or agitate. Therefore, doing something 'avec émotion' literally means doing it while being 'moved' or 'shaken' by internal forces. This etymological root is helpful for learners to remember because it connects the abstract concept of feeling to the physical sensation of being moved. In contemporary usage, it is most frequently paired with verbs of communication such as parler (to speak), raconter (to tell/recount), chanter (to sing), or regarder (to look at). It can also describe the reception of news, as in 'recevoir une nouvelle avec émotion'.
- Cultural Nuance
- French speakers often prefer 'avec + noun' constructions over '-ment' adverbs for abstract concepts, as it feels more descriptive and elegant.
Elle a accepté le prix avec émotion devant une foule en délire.
Furthermore, the phrase is common in journalistic writing and literature. When a journalist describes a witness testifying 'avec émotion', they are signaling to the reader that the testimony was powerful and likely credible because of the visible distress or joy of the witness. In literature, authors use it to deepen characterization, showing that a character is not cold or detached. It is a bridge between the internal psychological state of a person and their external behavior, making it an essential tool for descriptive and narrative French.
Les retrouvailles se sont déroulées avec émotion après dix ans de séparation.
- Register
- Mainly neutral to formal. It is perfectly appropriate for professional speeches, literary works, and everyday conversation when describing a poignant moment.
In summary, 'avec émotion' is more than just a translation of 'emotionally'. It is a versatile, culturally significant adverbial phrase that adds weight and sincerity to any action it describes. Whether you are describing a dramatic scene in a movie or a heartfelt conversation with a friend, this phrase allows you to convey the depth of human feeling with precision and grace. It is a key building block for reaching the B1 level and beyond, as it moves the learner from simple factual statements to more nuanced descriptions of human behavior and experience.
Il a évoqué ses parents disparus avec émotion lors de son discours.
Using avec émotion correctly requires understanding its placement and the verbs it most naturally modifies. In French, adverbial phrases like this typically follow the verb they modify. If the verb has a direct object, the phrase usually comes after the object, although it can occasionally be placed between the verb and the object for stylistic emphasis in literary contexts. For example, in the sentence 'Il a lu la lettre avec émotion' (He read the letter with emotion), the phrase clarifies the state of the subject while he was performing the action of reading.
- Basic Syntax
- Subject + Verb + (Object) + avec émotion.
One of the most common uses is with verbs of expression. When you say 'Elle s'est exprimée avec émotion', you are describing not just the content of her speech, but the quality of her delivery. It suggests a certain intensity—perhaps her voice trembled, or she paused to collect herself. This usage is vital for storytelling. Without such modifiers, French narrative can feel flat. By adding 'avec émotion', you provide the reader or listener with a visual and auditory cue about the scene's atmosphere.
Le pianiste a joué cette sonate avec émotion, touchant le cœur du public.
It is also important to note that 'avec émotion' is invariable. Unlike adjectives, it does not change based on the gender or number of the subject. Whether it is 'Il parle avec émotion', 'Elle parle avec émotion', or 'Ils parlent avec émotion', the phrase remains exactly the same. This makes it a very accessible tool for learners. However, learners should be careful not to add an article like 'l'' before 'émotion' in this specific adverbial construction. While 'avec l'émotion' is grammatically possible in some very specific contexts (meaning 'with the emotion that we already discussed'), the standard adverbial phrase is simply 'avec émotion'.
In compound tenses like the *passé composé*, the phrase usually follows the past participle. For example: 'J'ai écouté son témoignage avec émotion.' Placing it between the auxiliary verb and the past participle ('J'ai avec émotion écouté...') is generally incorrect or extremely archaic. In negative sentences, the phrase remains at the end: 'Il n'a pas pu parler avec émotion car il était trop fatigué.' Here, it might imply he was too exhausted to show his true feelings, or simply that his delivery was flat.
Nous avons accueilli les réfugiés avec émotion à la gare.
- Verb Pairings
- Common verbs: parler, raconter, chanter, jouer (music), regarder, écouter, accueillir, annoncer.
Another nuance involves the intensity of the emotion. If you wish to amplify the phrase, you can add adjectives such as 'grande' or 'vive'. For example, 'Il a parlé avec une grande émotion' (He spoke with great emotion). Notice that when an adjective is added, the indefinite article 'une' is often introduced to support the noun-adjective pair. This is a common pattern in French: 'avec émotion' (simple manner) vs. 'avec une émotion palpable' (detailed manner). Understanding this shift from a fixed phrase to a modified noun phrase is a hallmark of an advanced learner.
Elle a revu sa maison d'enfance avec émotion après tant d'années.
Finally, consider the difference between 'avec émotion' and 'émotivement'. While 'émotivement' exists, it is often used in more technical or psychological contexts, such as 'émotivement instable' (emotionally unstable). For describing the way someone does something in a social or narrative context, 'avec émotion' is almost always the preferred and more natural choice. It conveys a sense of human warmth and vulnerability that the more clinical 'émotivement' lacks. By mastering this phrase, you align your French with the natural rhythms and preferences of native speakers.
Le discours s'est terminé avec émotion par un hommage aux bénévoles.
The phrase avec émotion is ubiquitous across various sectors of French life, particularly where public speaking and storytelling are central. One of the most common places to encounter it is in news broadcasting and journalism. When a reporter covers a story involving a tragedy, a heroic act, or a significant cultural event, they will frequently describe the participants as acting or speaking 'avec émotion'. For example, 'Le rescapé a témoigné avec émotion de son calvaire' (The survivor testified with emotion about his ordeal). In this context, the phrase serves to validate the human impact of the news story, moving it beyond mere facts and figures.
- Media Usage
- Frequently used in TV news, radio interviews, and newspaper articles to describe the mood of an event or the state of a person being interviewed.
In the world of French cinema and theater, 'avec émotion' is a standard direction. While an actor might see 'jouer avec émotion' in a script, critics also use the phrase to praise performances. A review might state, 'L'actrice a interprété ce rôle avec une émotion rare,' suggesting that her performance was particularly moving. Because French cinema often focuses on internal psychological states and interpersonal relationships, the concept of performing with emotion is central to the artistic tradition. If you watch French films (especially dramas), you will likely hear characters describe their own feelings or those of others using this phrase.
Le réalisateur a parlé de son dernier film avec émotion lors de la conférence de presse.
Formal ceremonies and milestones are another prime location for this phrase. At weddings, funerals, or award ceremonies (like the Césars or the Cannes Film Festival), speakers are expected to be moved. A host might introduce a speaker by saying, 'C'est avec émotion que j'accueille notre invité d'honneur.' In this formal setting, the phrase acts as a social lubricant, signaling that the occasion is meaningful and that the audience should prepare for a heartfelt moment. It sets a tone of respect and gravity that is appropriate for life's most significant transitions.
In literature, 'avec émotion' is a favorite of 19th and 20th-century novelists. Authors like Victor Hugo or Marcel Proust utilized similar constructions to explore the depths of their characters' souls. Even in modern literature, it remains a staple for describing the 'manière' (manner) of a character's actions. It provides a quick, effective way to show rather than just tell a character's state. Instead of saying 'He was sad,' an author might write, 'Il a murmuré son nom avec émotion,' which is much more evocative and allows the reader to imagine the specific quality of the whisper.
Dans son roman, l'auteur décrit avec émotion le paysage de sa terre natale.
- Everyday Situations
- Telling a story to friends, describing a movie you saw, or explaining why a certain gift meant a lot to you.
Finally, you will hear it in everyday conversations among friends and family, though perhaps slightly less formally. If a friend tells you about a difficult conversation they had, they might say, 'On a discuté avec beaucoup d'émotion.' Here, it signals that the conversation was intense and perhaps involved tears or raised voices, but always with a sense of deep personal involvement. It is a way to convey the 'vibe' of an interaction without needing to list every specific feeling (sadness, anger, joy) involved. It covers the 'intensity' of the moment as a whole.
Elle nous a raconté son voyage avec émotion, les larmes aux yeux.
In all these contexts, 'avec émotion' serves as a signal of human depth. It tells the listener that what is happening is not routine, but special. It invites the listener to pay closer attention and to empathize with the person described. For a learner, recognizing this phrase is a key step in understanding the 'emotional temperature' of a French conversation or text. It allows you to move beyond the literal meaning of words and into the realm of subtext and sentiment, which is where true fluency resides.
Le public a applaudi avec émotion à la fin de la représentation.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when trying to express 'emotionally' in French is using the literal translation émotivement. While 'émotivement' is a valid French word, its usage is quite restricted compared to the English 'emotionally'. In English, you might say 'He spoke emotionally,' but in French, saying 'Il a parlé émotivement' sounds clinical, awkward, or even like a translation error. The natural, idiomatic way to express this is almost always 'avec émotion'. Learners should prioritize the 'avec + noun' structure for manner adverbs when dealing with abstract feelings.
- Mistake 1: Over-reliance on '-ment' adverbs
- Incorrect: Il a chanté émotivement. Correct: Il a chanté avec émotion.
Another common error involves the misuse of articles and prepositions. Because 'émotion' starts with a vowel, some learners are tempted to say avec d'émotion, perhaps confusing it with partitive structures like 'beaucoup d'émotion'. However, in the fixed adverbial phrase, the preposition 'avec' is followed directly by the noun without any article or 'de'. It is simply 'avec émotion'. If you want to add 'beaucoup', then you must include 'de': 'avec beaucoup d'émotion'. Keeping these two structures distinct is crucial for grammatical accuracy.
Faux Pas: Il a parlé avec d'émotion. Correct: Il a parlé avec émotion.
Word order is another area where mistakes occur. English adverbs are quite flexible; you can say 'He emotionally recounted the story' or 'He recounted the story emotionally.' In French, 'avec émotion' almost never comes before the verb. Placing it as 'Il avec émotion a raconté...' is a major syntax error. It must follow the verb or the object. Learners coming from English often try to mirror the 'Adverb + Verb' pattern of their native language, which results in sentences that sound unnatural to a French ear. Always remember: Verb first, then 'avec émotion'.
A fourth mistake is confusing 'avec émotion' with 'être ému'. While they are related, they serve different grammatical functions. 'Avec émotion' describes how an action is done (an adverbial phrase), while 'être ému' describes the state of the person (an adjective). You cannot say 'Il est avec émotion' to mean 'He is moved.' You must say 'Il est ému.' Conversely, you shouldn't say 'Il parle ému' (though this is sometimes used in literature as an appositive adjective, it's less common for learners). Use 'avec émotion' for the verb and 'ému' for the person's state.
Confusion: Je suis avec émotion. Correct: Je suis ému.
- Mistake 4: Incorrect Preposition
- Using 'par' or 'en' instead of 'avec'. While 'par émotion' might exist in very specific 'cause' contexts (done *out of* emotion), the manner is always 'avec'.
Finally, some learners use 'avec émotion' too broadly, applying it to situations that are merely 'interesting' or 'exciting'. In French, 'émotion' usually implies a deeper, more poignant feeling—often involving empathy, sadness, or great joy. If you just mean something was exciting, 'avec enthousiasme' or 'avec excitation' might be more appropriate. Using 'avec émotion' for a thrilling football match might sound a bit too dramatic unless the match had a deeply personal or historical significance that brought people to tears. Choosing the right noun to follow 'avec' is key to precise communication.
Context Check: Use avec émotion for things that touch the soul, not just things that are fun.
To truly master French, it is helpful to know alternatives to avec émotion to avoid repetition and to provide more precise nuance. Depending on the specific feeling being expressed, other 'avec + noun' constructions or specific adjectives might be more suitable. For instance, if the emotion is specifically related to warmth and kindness, avec tendresse (with tenderness) or avec chaleur (with warmth) are excellent choices. If the emotion is more intense and religious or ideological, avec ferveur (with fervor) provides a stronger sense of devotion.
- Comparison: Avec Émotion vs. Avec Sentiment
- 'Avec sentiment' is often used in musical or artistic contexts (e.g., 'jouer avec sentiment'), whereas 'avec émotion' is broader and more common in speech and narrative.
Another powerful alternative is using an adjective as an adverbial modifier, often preceded by 'tout(e)'. For example, 'Il a parlé tout ému' (He spoke all moved/shaken). This construction is very common in spoken French and adds a level of immediacy and physical description that 'avec émotion' sometimes lacks. It focuses more on the person's state than on the manner of the action. Similarly, d'une voix émue (in a moved voice) is a specific way to describe speaking that avoids the more general 'avec émotion'.
Alternative: Il a annoncé la nouvelle d'une voix tremblante (with a trembling voice) instead of just 'avec émotion'.
In more formal or literary French, you might encounter sensiblement. While in modern French it often means 'significantly' (e.g., 'le prix a sensiblement augmenté'), in older texts or very specific contexts, it can mean 'with sensitivity' or 'in a way that can be felt'. However, this is a 'false friend' alert: for most modern learners, 'avec émotion' is the safer and more accurate choice for 'emotionally'. Another literary choice is vivement, which can mean 'intensely' or 'sharply', as in 'être vivement touché' (to be deeply touched).
- Comparison: Avec Émotion vs. Intensément
- 'Intensément' refers to the strength of the action, while 'avec émotion' specifically highlights the psychological and sentimental aspect.
When the 'emotion' is specifically one of struggle or pain, avec douleur (with pain) or péniblement (with difficulty/painfully) might be used. If the emotion is positive and full of life, avec brio or avec enthousiasme are better fits. The phrase 'avec émotion' remains the most versatile 'catch-all' for any situation where a person is visibly moved. By learning these alternatives, you can tailor your French to the specific 'flavor' of the emotion you are trying to describe, making your language more vivid and precise.
Précision: Il a remercié ses amis chaleureusement (warmly) rather than just 'avec émotion'.
- Summary Table of Alternatives
- 1. Avec sentiment (Artistic); 2. Tout ému (Spoken/Immediate); 3. Avec ferveur (Intense/Devoted); 4. D'une voix émue (Specific to speaking).
In conclusion, while 'avec émotion' is a fantastic and essential phrase, the rich landscape of the French language offers many synonyms that can help you express the exact shade of feeling. As you progress toward B2 and C1 levels, practicing these alternatives will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to describe the human experience with greater depth and sophistication. Always consider the 'why' behind the emotion to choose the best word.
L'orateur a conclu son plaidoyer avec force et émotion.
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
In early French, an 'émotion' could literally be a street riot or a political uprising! It was only later that it became the word for our internal 'uprisings' of feeling.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 's' in 'émotion' like a 'z' (it should be an 's' sound).
- Pronouncing the 't' in 'émotion' (it is silent).
- Failing to nasalize the final 'on'.
- Making the 'e' in 'avec' too long.
- Pronouncing the final 'c' in 'avec' as silent (it must be heard).
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to recognize as it looks like the English 'emotion'.
Learners must remember not to add an article and to place it after the verb.
Requires natural intonation to match the meaning of the phrase.
Clearly audible and usually emphasized by the speaker.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Adverbial Phrases with 'avec'
On utilise 'avec' + nom pour former un adverbe de manière (ex: avec patience, avec courage).
Placement of Adverbs
L'adverbe se place généralement après le verbe conjugué aux temps simples.
Indefinite Article with Modified Nouns
On dit 'avec émotion' mais 'avec UNE grande émotion' quand il y a un adjectif.
Non-use of Partitive in Fixed Phrases
On ne dit pas 'avec de l'émotion' pour la manière, mais simplement 'avec émotion'.
Invariability of Adverbial Phrases
'Avec émotion' ne change jamais de forme, peu importe le sujet.
Examples by Level
Il parle avec émotion.
He speaks with emotion.
Simple Subject + Verb + Phrase.
Elle chante avec émotion.
She sings with emotion.
The phrase modifies the verb 'chante'.
Je regarde cette photo avec émotion.
I look at this photo with emotion.
The phrase follows the direct object 'photo'.
Il raconte son voyage avec émotion.
He tells about his trip with emotion.
Common verb 'raconter'.
Nous écoutons la musique avec émotion.
We listen to the music with emotion.
Plural subject, phrase remains the same.
Elle dit 'merci' avec émotion.
She says 'thank you' with emotion.
Used with a short quote.
L'enfant regarde son chien avec émotion.
The child looks at his dog with emotion.
Shows affection/feeling.
Ils se disent au revoir avec émotion.
They say goodbye with emotion.
Reflexive verb 'se dire'.
J'ai lu votre lettre avec émotion.
I read your letter with emotion.
Passé composé usage.
Le grand-père a parlé de la guerre avec émotion.
The grandfather spoke about the war with emotion.
Dealing with serious topics.
Elle a accepté le cadeau avec émotion.
She accepted the gift with emotion.
Reaction to an action.
Nous avons revu notre ancienne école avec émotion.
We saw our old school again with emotion.
Nostalgia context.
Il a décrit son village natal avec émotion.
He described his home village with emotion.
Descriptive verb 'décrire'.
Les spectateurs ont applaudi avec émotion.
The spectators applauded with emotion.
Collective reaction.
Elle m'a raconté son enfance avec émotion.
She told me about her childhood with emotion.
Indirect object 'm'' + direct object 'enfance'.
Il a annoncé son départ avec émotion.
He announced his departure with emotion.
Significant life event.
Le témoin a relaté les faits avec une grande émotion.
The witness recounted the facts with great emotion.
Addition of 'une grande' changes the structure.
Il est difficile de parler de ce sujet sans émotion.
It is difficult to talk about this subject without emotion.
Contrast with 'sans émotion'.
Elle s'est souvenue de ce jour avec émotion.
She remembered that day with emotion.
Reflexive verb 'se souvenir'.
Le maire a rendu hommage aux victimes avec émotion.
The mayor paid tribute to the victims with emotion.
Formal/Public context.
On peut lire la tristesse sur son visage, il parle avec émotion.
One can read the sadness on his face; he speaks with emotion.
Connecting visual cues to the adverbial phrase.
Elle a chanté l'hymne national avec émotion.
She sang the national anthem with emotion.
Patriotic context.
Il a retrouvé son frère après dix ans avec émotion.
He found his brother after ten years with emotion.
Reunion context.
Le réalisateur a présenté son film avec émotion au festival.
The director presented his film with emotion at the festival.
Professional/Artistic context.
L'écrivain évoque ses racines avec une émotion palpable.
The writer evokes his roots with a palpable emotion.
Advanced adjective 'palpable'.
C'est avec émotion que nous vous annonçons cette nouvelle.
It is with emotion that we announce this news to you.
C'est... que structure for emphasis.
Il a réagi avec émotion aux critiques de la presse.
He reacted with emotion to the press's criticisms.
Reaction to external events.
Elle a interprété le rôle de Juliette avec une émotion rare.
She interpreted the role of Juliet with a rare emotion.
Artistic critique.
Le discours, prononcé avec émotion, a convaincu l'assemblée.
The speech, delivered with emotion, convinced the assembly.
Participial phrase 'prononcé avec émotion'.
Il a évoqué le souvenir de son mentor avec émotion et respect.
He evoked the memory of his mentor with emotion and respect.
Combining two adverbial phrases.
Nous avons parcouru les vieux sentiers avec émotion.
We walked the old paths with emotion.
Action verb 'parcourir' modified by manner.
Elle a confié ses secrets avec émotion à sa meilleure amie.
She confided her secrets with emotion to her best friend.
Verb 'confier' implies intimacy.
L'orateur a conclu son plaidoyer non sans une certaine émotion.
The speaker concluded his plea not without a certain emotion.
Litotes 'non sans' for sophisticated nuance.
L'œuvre est imprégnée d'une émotion qui dépasse les mots.
The work is permeated with an emotion that goes beyond words.
Abstract usage of 'émotion'.
Il a relaté son périple avec une émotion contenue mais réelle.
He recounted his journey with a restrained but real emotion.
Nuanced adjectives 'contenue' and 'réelle'.
Le ministre a évoqué la crise avec une émotion inhabituelle.
The minister evoked the crisis with an unusual emotion.
Contrast with expected behavior.
Elle a reçu la légion d'honneur avec une émotion visible sur son visage.
She received the Legion of Honor with an emotion visible on her face.
Descriptive detail added to the phrase.
Ses paroles, chargées d'émotion, ont résonné longtemps dans la salle.
His words, laden with emotion, resonated for a long time in the room.
'Chargées d'émotion' as an adjectival phrase.
Il a abordé le sujet de la perte avec une émotion pudique.
He approached the subject of loss with a modest/discreet emotion.
Advanced vocabulary 'pudique'.
Le poète déclame ses vers avec une émotion vibrante.
The poet declaims his verses with a vibrant emotion.
Literary/Artistic context.
Le texte s'achève sur une note d'espoir, portée avec émotion par la narration.
The text ends on a note of hope, carried with emotion by the narration.
Complex literary analysis structure.
Il a su traduire avec émotion l'indicible douleur de l'exil.
He knew how to translate with emotion the unspeakable pain of exile.
Verb 'traduire' in a figurative sense.
L'interprétation, bien que technique, ne manquait pas d'être habitée avec émotion.
The interpretation, although technical, did not fail to be inhabited with emotion.
Concessive clause 'bien que' + figurative 'habitée'.
Elle a évoqué ce passé douloureux avec une émotion qui forçait le respect.
She evoked this painful past with an emotion that commanded respect.
Relative clause 'qui forçait le respect'.
Le lyrisme de ses propos était tempéré par une émotion authentique.
The lyricism of his remarks was tempered by an authentic emotion.
Passive voice with 'tempéré par'.
C'est avec une émotion à peine voilée qu'il a tiré sa révérence.
It is with a barely veiled emotion that he took his bow/retired.
Idiomatic 'tirer sa révérence' + 'à peine voilée'.
Il a dépeint la misère humaine avec une émotion dénuée de tout pathos.
He depicted human misery with an emotion devoid of any pathos.
Sophisticated vocabulary 'dénuée de tout pathos'.
Sa voix s'est brisée, trahissant une émotion trop longtemps contenue.
His voice broke, betraying an emotion held back for too long.
Present participle 'trahissant' + past participle 'contenue'.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— With intense or sharp emotion. Used for very strong reactions.
C'est avec une vive émotion que j'ai appris le décès de mon ami.
— Not without emotion. A way to admit feeling while trying to remain formal.
Il a quitté son poste non sans émotion.
— With a lot of emotion. Used to emphasize the depth of feeling.
Elle nous a parlé de son projet avec beaucoup d'émotion.
— With a certain amount of emotion. Implies a noticeable but perhaps restrained feeling.
Il a revu son ancienne maison avec une certaine émotion.
— A voice full of emotion. Describes someone about to cry or very moved.
D'une voix chargée d'émotion, il a dit adieu.
— With restrained emotion. When someone is trying not to show how moved they are.
Elle a fait son discours avec une émotion contenue.
— With palpable emotion. When the feeling in the room is so strong everyone can feel it.
Le silence était rempli d'une émotion palpable.
— With sincere emotion. Emphasizes the honesty of the feelings.
Il a remercié ses sauveteurs avec une émotion sincère.
— Full of emotion. Often describes a moment or a look.
C'était un moment plein d'émotion.
— In the heat of the moment / Under the influence of emotion.
Il a agi sous le coup de l'émotion.
Often Confused With
English speakers use 'emotionally' for manner, but French uses 'avec émotion'. 'Émotivement' is technical.
'Excitation' is for high energy/thrill, 'émotion' is for being moved/touched.
'Par émotion' means 'because of emotion' (cause), 'avec émotion' means 'in an emotional way' (manner).
Idioms & Expressions
— To have a lump in one's throat. Often happens when one is 'avec émotion'.
Il parlait avec émotion, la gorge nouée.
neutral— To have tears in one's eyes. A common physical sign of 'avec émotion'.
Elle racontait son histoire avec émotion, les larmes aux yeux.
neutral— To be on the verge of tears.
Il a accepté le prix avec émotion, il était au bord des larmes.
neutral— To have a heavy heart. Describes a sad type of 'émotion'.
C'est avec émotion et le cœur serré qu'il est parti.
neutral— To lose one's composure due to emotion.
Il a parlé avec émotion et a presque perdu ses moyens.
neutral— To tremble or resonate with emotion.
Sa voix vibrait d'émotion pendant le chant.
literary— To be deeply moved or upset.
Il nous a raconté l'accident avec émotion, il était tout retourné.
informal— To have one's heart pounding (from excitement or emotion).
Elle a parlé avec émotion, le cœur battant la chamade.
neutral— To be carried away by emotion.
Le public était transporté par l'émotion de la musique.
literary— To burst into tears.
Après avoir parlé avec émotion, elle a fondu en larmes.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to emotion.
'Émouvant' is an adjective (moving), 'avec émotion' is an adverbial phrase (emotionally).
Le film est émouvant. Il en parle avec émotion.
Both describe being emotional.
'Ému' is the state of the person; 'avec émotion' is the way they act.
Il est ému. Il parle avec émotion.
Related to feelings.
'Sentimental' refers to a romantic or nostalgic tendency; 'avec émotion' is a temporary state.
Il est sentimental. Il a reçu la lettre avec émotion.
Both show intensity.
'Passionnément' is about love or intense interest; 'avec émotion' is about being touched.
Il l'aime passionnément. Il lui a parlé avec émotion.
Related to sensitivity.
'Sensible' is a character trait (sensitive); 'avec émotion' is the manner of an action.
Il est sensible. Il a écouté le récit avec émotion.
Sentence Patterns
Sujet + Verbe + avec émotion.
Il chante avec émotion.
Sujet + Verbe au passé + avec émotion.
Elle a parlé avec émotion.
Sujet + Verbe + COD + avec émotion.
Il a lu le poème avec émotion.
Sujet + Verbe + avec une [adjectif] émotion.
Elle a souri avec une douce émotion.
C'est avec émotion que + Sujet + Verbe.
C'est avec émotion qu'il a quitté la scène.
Sujet + Verbe, [adjectif] avec émotion.
Il est resté là, tremblant avec émotion.
Sujet + Verbe + non sans émotion.
Il a accepté l'offre non sans émotion.
Sujet + Verbe + avec une émotion [adjectif complexe].
Elle a évoqué son exil avec une émotion dénuée de haine.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
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How to Use It
Very common in both spoken and written French.
-
Il a parlé émotivement.
→
Il a parlé avec émotion.
French prefers the 'avec + noun' structure over the '-ment' adverb for this specific meaning.
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Il a raconté l'histoire avec d'émotion.
→
Il a raconté l'histoire avec émotion.
The preposition 'avec' does not take 'de' in this adverbial construction.
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Il avec émotion a chanté.
→
Il a chanté avec émotion.
Adverbial phrases in French almost always follow the verb.
-
Je suis avec émotion.
→
Je suis ému.
'Avec émotion' describes an action; 'ému' describes a person's state.
-
Il a parlé avec l'émotion.
→
Il a parlé avec émotion.
Abstract nouns in manner phrases usually don't take a definite article.
Tips
No 'De' needed
Remember that 'avec émotion' is a direct construction. Do not say 'avec d'émotion' unless you are using a word like 'beaucoup' or 'trop'.
The 'Avec + Noun' Rule
In French, many adverbs are formed this way. If you forget an '-ment' word, try 'avec' + the noun (e.g., avec patience, avec courage).
Use for Sincerity
Use this phrase when you want to emphasize that someone is being honest and real with their feelings.
Intonation is Key
When you say 'avec émotion', let your voice reflect that emotion. A slight softening of the voice makes it sound more authentic.
Emphatic Structure
Use 'C'est avec émotion que...' to start a sentence if you want to highlight the feeling from the very beginning.
Journalist's Favorite
Listen for this phrase in French news reports; it's a standard way for reporters to describe people's reactions.
Emotional Authenticity
Don't be afraid to use this in French. Expressing being moved is socially acceptable and often appreciated in French culture.
Avoid 'Émotivement'
Even if it sounds like English, 'émotivement' is rarely the right choice for describing how someone speaks.
Modifying the Noun
Try adding adjectives like 'profonde', 'vive', or 'palpable' to 'émotion' to sound more like a C1/C2 speaker.
Pair with Verbs
Memorize 'parler avec émotion' and 'raconter avec émotion' as single units; they are very common pairings.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of the word 'MOVE' hidden in 'é-MO-tion'. When you do something 'avec émotion', you are 'MOVED' by your feelings. 'Avec' is just the 'vehicle' carrying that movement.
Visual Association
Imagine a person speaking into a microphone while holding their hand over their heart. The heart is glowing. That is 'parler avec émotion'.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to describe the plot of a sad movie you like in three sentences, using 'avec émotion' in at least one of them. For example: 'Le héros dit adieu à sa famille avec émotion.'
Word Origin
The word 'émotion' comes from the Middle French 'esmotion', which in turn derives from the Old French 'esmouvoir' (to stir up, move). This comes from the Latin 'emovere', where 'e-' means 'out' and 'movere' means 'to move'.
Original meaning: Originally, it referred to a physical movement, a disturbance, or a public commotion/riot. By the 17th century, it shifted toward the psychological sense of a 'movement of the soul'.
Romance (Latin origin).Cultural Context
While generally positive, in some professional contexts (like a business meeting about numbers), being 'trop avec émotion' might be seen as less 'sérieux' (serious/professional).
English speakers often use the single word 'emotionally', but French speakers find 'avec émotion' more elegant and natural.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Family Gatherings
- parler des souvenirs
- regarder des photos
- porter un toast
- se souvenir du passé
Art & Performance
- jouer un rôle
- interpréter une chanson
- peindre un tableau
- écrire un poème
Formal Ceremonies
- rendre hommage
- prononcer un discours
- remettre un prix
- exprimer sa gratitude
News & Reporting
- témoigner d'un événement
- décrire une scène
- interviewer une victime
- rapporter les faits
Personal Conversations
- confier un secret
- partager un sentiment
- expliquer un choix
- dire la vérité
Conversation Starters
"Peux-tu me raconter un souvenir d'enfance avec émotion ?"
"Quel film as-tu regardé avec émotion récemment ?"
"As-tu déjà dû parler devant un public avec émotion ?"
"Quelle chanson écoutes-tu toujours avec émotion ?"
"Est-ce qu'il est facile pour toi de t'exprimer avec émotion ?"
Journal Prompts
Décrivez un moment de votre vie où vous avez agi avec émotion.
Pensez à une personne qui parle toujours avec émotion. Pourquoi est-ce le cas ?
Écrivez une lettre (imaginaire ou réelle) à un vieil ami avec émotion.
Comment la culture de votre pays voit-elle le fait de s'exprimer avec émotion ?
Décrivez un paysage qui vous touche et expliquez pourquoi vous le regardez avec émotion.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsTechnically yes, but it sounds very unnatural in most contexts. Native speakers almost always use 'avec émotion' to describe how someone speaks or acts. 'Émotivement' is reserved for clinical or psychological descriptions, like 'émotivement instable'.
It is 'avec émotion'. In French, when 'avec' is used to form an adverb of manner with an abstract noun, the article is usually omitted. You only use an article if you add an adjective, like 'avec une grande émotion'.
No, 'avec émotion' can be used for any strong feeling that moves you, including great joy, gratitude, nostalgia, or even patriotic pride. It simply means the person is 'moved'.
It usually goes after the verb. If there is a direct object, it goes after the object: 'Il a lu (verb) le poème (object) avec émotion.' Never put it between the subject and the verb.
It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly fine to use with friends, but it's also very common in literature, news reports, and official speeches. It's a very 'safe' and elegant phrase to use.
Yes! This is very common. When you add 'beaucoup', you must use 'd'' before 'émotion'. It's a great way to emphasize that the person was very moved.
'Avec sentiment' is used more in artistic contexts, like playing an instrument or reciting poetry. 'Avec émotion' is more general and used for any human interaction or reaction.
You can use it to describe how someone *watched* a movie ('Il a regardé le film avec émotion') or how a director *presents* a story, but usually, to describe the movie itself, you would use the adjective 'émouvant'.
Not necessarily. It can describe someone speaking with sorrow or pain. However, it always implies a certain level of sincerity and human warmth, even in sad contexts.
The 't' is pronounced like an 's', and the 'ion' is a nasal sound. It sounds like 'see-on' (nasal). Avoid pronouncing the 't' as in 'top'.
Test Yourself 191 questions
Translate to French: 'He recounted his childhood with emotion.'
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Translate to French: 'She accepted the award with great emotion.'
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Write a sentence using 'parler' and 'avec émotion'.
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Translate to French: 'I am reading this letter with emotion.'
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Rewrite 'Il parle émotivement' to be more natural.
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Translate to French: 'They said goodbye with emotion.'
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Use 'avec émotion' in a sentence about music.
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Translate: 'It is with emotion that I leave you.'
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Translate: 'A speech full of emotion.'
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Translate: 'He looked at the ruins with emotion.'
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Translate: 'She sang the song with emotion.'
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Translate: 'We listened with emotion.'
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Translate: 'He testified with emotion.'
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Translate: 'A moved voice.'
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Translate: 'He spoke not without emotion.'
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Write a sentence about a memory using 'avec émotion'.
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Translate: 'They welcomed the guests with emotion.'
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Translate: 'The actor played with emotion.'
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Translate: 'She announced the birth with emotion.'
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Translate: 'He finished his speech with emotion.'
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Dites 'Il parle avec émotion' avec une voix triste.
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Racontez une petite histoire sur un chien, en utilisant 'avec émotion'.
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Expliquez pourquoi vous aimez votre chanson préférée avec émotion.
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Prononcez la phrase : 'C'est avec émotion que je vous remercie.'
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Décrivez votre film préféré en utilisant 'avec émotion'.
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Comment décririez-vous un mariage en français ?
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Lisez cette phrase : 'Elle a chanté avec une émotion palpable.'
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Parlez de vos parents avec émotion pendant 30 secondes.
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Utilisez 'avec émotion' pour décrire un au revoir.
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Répétez : 'Il a témoigné avec émotion.'
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Faites un faux discours de remerciement avec émotion.
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Dites 'Je regarde cette photo avec émotion'.
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Comment dit-on 'He read with emotion' ?
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Utilisez 'beaucoup d'émotion' dans une phrase.
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Décrivez un moment nostalgique avec émotion.
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Prononcez 'émotion' en faisant attention au son nasal.
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Dites : 'Le public a applaudi avec émotion'.
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Parlez d'un voyage que vous avez fait avec émotion.
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Dites : 'C'est un moment chargé d'émotion'.
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Expliquez la différence entre 'avec émotion' et 'émotivement'.
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Listen to the description of a man crying while talking. Which phrase fits?
Listen to a singer with a trembling voice. How is she singing?
A reporter says: 'Le maire a rendu hommage aux victimes...' Finish the sentence.
Listen to a formal speech. Identify the phrase 'avec une profonde émotion'.
Listen to two friends talking about a sad movie. What phrase do they use?
Listen to a person saying 'merci' quietly. What is the manner?
Identify the nasal sound in 'émotion'.
Listen to a witness in court. How is he speaking?
Listen to a poem being read. What is the style?
Listen to a reunion at an airport. Describe it.
Listen to a news report about a disaster. What phrase describes the survivors?
Listen to a pianist. How does the host describe the playing?
Listen to an old man talking about his youth. What is the mood?
Listen to a woman announcing her pregnancy. How does she sound?
Identify the syllable stress in 'émotion'.
/ 191 correct
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Summary
The phrase 'avec émotion' is the most idiomatic way to say 'emotionally' in French. It describes an action performed while visibly moved by internal feelings. Example: 'Il a parlé avec émotion' (He spoke emotionally).
- An adverbial phrase meaning 'with feeling' or 'emotionally'.
- Used to describe actions like speaking, singing, or looking when moved.
- Common in literature, news, and formal speeches to show sincerity.
- A more natural alternative in French than the adverb 'émotivement'.
No 'De' needed
Remember that 'avec émotion' is a direct construction. Do not say 'avec d'émotion' unless you are using a word like 'beaucoup' or 'trop'.
The 'Avec + Noun' Rule
In French, many adverbs are formed this way. If you forget an '-ment' word, try 'avec' + the noun (e.g., avec patience, avec courage).
Use for Sincerity
Use this phrase when you want to emphasize that someone is being honest and real with their feelings.
Intonation is Key
When you say 'avec émotion', let your voice reflect that emotion. A slight softening of the voice makes it sound more authentic.
Related Content
More emotions words
abandon
B1The action or fact of abandoning someone or something; abandonment (can be emotional).
abasourdi
B1Stunned, dumbfounded, greatly astonished or shocked.
abattement
A2A state of extreme dejection; despondency.
abattu
A2In low spirits; disheartened; dejected.
abominable
B1Causing moral revulsion; detestable.
Accablant
B1Overwhelming or oppressive; crushing, burdensome.
accablé
A2Overwhelmed with a burden or strong emotion.
accablement
B1Feeling of being overwhelmed by sadness, grief, or fatigue; dejection, overwhelm.
accabler
B1To overwhelm (someone) with a burden or strong emotion.
Accabler de reproches
B1To overwhelm with reproaches; to heavily criticize.