A1 Collocation Neutral 5 min read

छोड़ना काम

chhodna kaam

to quit work

Literally: to leave work

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for quitting a job or abandoning a task.
  • Combines 'work' (kaam) and 'to leave' (chhodna).
  • Needs verb conjugation to fit the tense.
  • More casual than formal resignation terms.

Meaning

This phrase describes the act of quitting a job, resigning from a position, or simply walking away from a task you were supposed to do. It carries a sense of finality and relief, like finally closing a laptop after a long day or handing in a resignation letter.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Telling a friend over coffee

मैंने अपनी पुरानी कंपनी का काम छोड़ दिया।

I quit my job at the old company.

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2

Instagram caption for a travel photo

काम छोड़ो, दुनिया देखो! ✈️

Quit work, see the world!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Discussing career plans on a Zoom call

मैं अगले महीने यह काम छोड़ रहा हूँ।

I am quitting this work next month.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

In India, 'Notice Period' is a huge part of 'kaam chhodna'. Most companies require 1-3 months of notice. Quitting without notice is seen as very unprofessional and can lead to legal issues. Deciding to 'kaam chhodna' often involves the 'Bade-Buzurg' (elders) of the family. A young person might be discouraged from quitting a 'Sarkari Naukri' (Government job) because of the stability it provides. For daily wage laborers, 'kaam chhodna' is often a form of protest against low wages or poor conditions. It is a fundamental part of 'Hartal' (strikes). The concept of 'Tyag' (sacrifice/renunciation) is respected. Someone who 'leaves work' to serve society or pursue spirituality is often viewed with high regard in traditional circles.

💡

Use 'Dena' for finality

Say 'Maine kaam chhod diya' instead of just 'Maine kaam chhoda' to sound more natural and emphasize that the action is complete.

⚠️

Watch the 'Ne'

Always remember that in the past tense, the person doing the quitting needs 'ne' (e.g., Maine, Usne, Unhone).

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for quitting a job or abandoning a task.
  • Combines 'work' (kaam) and 'to leave' (chhodna).
  • Needs verb conjugation to fit the tense.
  • More casual than formal resignation terms.

What It Means

Ever felt like closing your laptop and walking into the sunset? We have all been there. काम छोड़ना is the ultimate phrase for that 'I'm out' moment. It is a simple combination of two common words. काम means work or a task. छोड़ना means to leave, quit, or let go. When you put them together, you get a powerful phrase. It covers everything from quitting a high-stress corporate job to just stopping a difficult puzzle.

What It Means

At its heart, this phrase is about ending an engagement with labor. It is not just about physically leaving an office. You can leave the office at 5 PM without quitting. This phrase means you are done with the job itself. It has a vibe of liberation. Sometimes it is professional, like a career move. Other times, it is emotional, like giving up on a project that is too hard. Think of it as the 'unsubscribe' button for your professional life. It is the verbal equivalent of a mic drop.

How To Use It

Using this phrase is like playing with Lego blocks. You just need to conjugate the verb छोड़ना to match your timing. If you quit yesterday, you say मैंने काम छोड़ दिया. If you are planning to quit, say मैं काम छोड़ रहा हूँ. It is a very flexible collocation. You can use it in a serious meeting or a casual chat. It usually takes the object काम first. In Hindi grammar, we love putting the action at the end. My boss might not love it, but the grammar does! Just remember that the 'who' in the sentence changes the verb ending. If your friend Rahul quits, it is छोड़ दिया. If your friend Priya quits, it is also छोड़ दिया because काम is masculine. Logic! Sort of.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you are in a WhatsApp group with your college friends. Someone asks why you are posting beach photos on a Monday. You reply, भाई, मैंने काम छोड़ दिया! (Bro, I quit work!). Or think about a Netflix series where the hero realizes their boss is a villain. They dramatically say, मैं यह काम छोड़ता हूँ! (I quit this work!). It works perfectly for Zoom calls too. 'Sorry guys, my internet is fine, I just काम छोड़ दिया.' Okay, maybe don't say that last one if you want a reference. It is also great for those 'I'm done' moments with housework. 'I am काम छोड़ना-ing this laundry right now.'

When To Use It

You should use this when you are making a big life change. It is perfect for telling friends about a resignation. Use it when you are feeling overwhelmed and need to announce a break. It is also the standard way to talk about unemployment or career gaps. If someone asks what you do, and you are between jobs, this is your go-to. It is direct and honest. No corporate jargon needed. It is much better than saying 'I am currently exploring new synergies.' Just say you left the work. It is refreshing!

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this if you are just going home for the day. If you tell your boss मैं काम छोड़ रहा हूँ at 5 PM, they will think you are resigning! For just leaving the office, use घर जाना (going home). Also, avoid using it for relationships. You don't काम छोड़ना a boyfriend. That would be very cold! Unless your relationship feels like a 9-to-5 job with no benefits. In that case, maybe it fits? But generally, keep this for tasks and employment. It is also a bit too blunt for a formal resignation letter. Use इस्तीफा देना (to resign) for that.

Common Mistakes

The biggest mistake is mixing up छोड़ना (to leave) with जाना (to go). If you say मैं काम गया, it means 'I went to work.' If you say मैं काम छोड़ गया, it sounds like you left the work behind at the office. Stick to मैंने काम छोड़ दिया for the 'I quit' meaning. Another funny one is using निकालना (to remove). If you say मैंने काम निकाला, it means you 'worked' or 'found a way.' Don't tell your boss you 'removed' the work when you mean you quit. They might remove you first! Also, remember that छोड़ना needs a helper verb like दिया for completed actions.

Similar Expressions

If you want to sound fancy, use इस्तीफा देना (istifa dena). That is the formal 'to resign.' It sounds like you have a suit on. If you want to sound like a rebel, use लात मारना (laat maarna), which literally means 'to kick.' Saying मैंने काम को लात मार दी means 'I kicked the job to the curb.' Use that one carefully! For a softer vibe, you can say त्यागपत्र देना (tyagpatra dena), which means to give a resignation letter. It is very pure and formal. Most people just stick to काम छोड़ना because it is easy and clear.

Common Variations

You can swap काम for more specific words. नौकरी छोड़ना (naukri chhodna) specifically means quitting a job. It is more common for corporate roles. पढ़ाई छोड़ना (padhai chhodna) means dropping out of studies. Don't do that unless you are starting the next Apple! आदत छोड़ना (aadat chhodna) means quitting a habit. Like quitting your 3 AM doom-scrolling. The structure remains the same. You are just changing the thing you are leaving behind. It is like a 'Choose Your Own Adventure' book, but for quitting things.

Memory Trick

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Think of the word छोड़ना (Chhod-na). It sounds like 'Road.' Imagine you are walking away down a long Road, leaving your Work (काम) behind you. You are on the road to freedom! Or think of 'Chhod' as 'Chord.' You are cutting the 'cord' that ties you to your desk. No more emails, no more meetings. Just you and the open road. Chhod = Road to freedom. Simple, right? Just don't get lost on that road without a map!

Quick FAQ

Is काम छोड़ना rude? Not really, but it is very direct. Use it with friends or family. With a boss, be more formal. Can I use it for chores? Yes! If you are tired of washing dishes, tell your spouse you are काम छोड़ना-ing. They might not be happy, though. Does it mean 'fired'? No, that is निकलना (nikalna). छोड़ना is usually your choice. It is about your agency. You are the boss of your quitting. Congratulations on your (theoretical) freedom!

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral but can lean toward informal depending on the helper verbs used. It's safe for friends and family but should be replaced by 'istifa dena' in a formal HR meeting. Avoid using it for daily office exits to prevent accidental resignations!

💡

Use 'Dena' for finality

Say 'Maine kaam chhod diya' instead of just 'Maine kaam chhoda' to sound more natural and emphasize that the action is complete.

⚠️

Watch the 'Ne'

Always remember that in the past tense, the person doing the quitting needs 'ne' (e.g., Maine, Usne, Unhone).

🎯

Nuance of 'Kaam'

If you want to sound more professional, use 'Naukri' (job) instead of 'Kaam' (work) when talking about your career.

💬

Polite Resignation

In India, it's polite to give a reason like 'parivarik kaaran' (family reasons) even if you're quitting because you hate the job.

Examples

10
#1 Telling a friend over coffee
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मैंने अपनी पुरानी कंपनी का काम छोड़ दिया।

I quit my job at the old company.

Using 'kaam chhod diya' for a past action.

#2 Instagram caption for a travel photo
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

काम छोड़ो, दुनिया देखो! ✈️

Quit work, see the world!

Imperative form 'chhodo' used as a call to action.

#3 Discussing career plans on a Zoom call
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैं अगले महीने यह काम छोड़ रहा हूँ।

I am quitting this work next month.

Present continuous used for future plans.

#4 A frustrated employee talking to a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

इतने तनाव में तो मैं काम छोड़ दूँगा।

I will quit work with this much stress.

Future tense 'chhod dunga' expressing intent.

#5 LinkedIn post about a career break
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैंने कुछ समय के लिए काम छोड़ने का फैसला किया है।

I have decided to quit work for some time.

A more structured, thoughtful way to use the phrase.

#6 Texting a sibling about chores
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आज मैं सफाई का काम छोड़ रही हूँ, बहुत थक गई हूँ।

I am leaving the cleaning task today, I'm very tired.

Applied to a specific household task.

#7 A funny meme caption
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

जब बॉस चिल्लाए, तो चुपचाप काम छोड़ दो।

When the boss yells, just quietly quit work.

Humorous advice using the imperative 'chhod do'.

#8 Explaining why someone is absent
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

राहुल ने अपनी खराब सेहत की वजह से काम छोड़ दिया।

Rahul quit work because of his poor health.

Stating a serious reason for quitting.

Common mistake: Mixing up 'leave' and 'go' Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैं शाम को काम छोड़ता हूँ → ✓ मैं शाम को ऑफिस से निकलता हूँ।

✗ I quit work in the evening → ✓ I leave the office in the evening.

Don't use 'chhodna' for daily exit; it means quitting the job.

Common mistake: Incorrect verb usage Common Mistake
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✗ उसने काम को छोड़ दिया था गया → ✓ उसने काम छोड़ दिया था।

✗ He work left had gone → ✓ He had quit work.

Avoid double verbs like 'diya gaya' unless it's passive; 'chhod diya' is enough.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'chhodna'.

मैंने पिछले हफ्ते अपनी पुरानी कंपनी का काम ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: छोड़ दिया

Since the sentence refers to 'last week' (pichle hafte), the past tense 'chhod diya' is required.

Which sentence means 'I want to quit work'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मैं काम छोड़ना चाहता हूँ।

'Chahata hoon' expresses the desire 'to want'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: क्या तुम अभी भी उस दुकान पर काम करते हो? B: नहीं, मैंने वो ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: काम छोड़ दिया

The context 'No' (Nahi) implies the person has quit the job.

Match the sentence to the correct situation.

Sentence: 'चलो, अब काम छोड़ो और फिल्म देखते हैं।'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Taking a break with a friend

The mention of 'watching a film' indicates a casual break, not a permanent resignation.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'chhodna'. Fill Blank A1

मैंने पिछले हफ्ते अपनी पुरानी कंपनी का काम ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: छोड़ दिया

Since the sentence refers to 'last week' (pichle hafte), the past tense 'chhod diya' is required.

Which sentence means 'I want to quit work'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मैं काम छोड़ना चाहता हूँ।

'Chahata hoon' expresses the desire 'to want'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

A: क्या तुम अभी भी उस दुकान पर काम करते हो? B: नहीं, मैंने वो ______।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: काम छोड़ दिया

The context 'No' (Nahi) implies the person has quit the job.

Match the sentence to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

Sentence: 'चलो, अब काम छोड़ो और फिल्म देखते हैं।'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Taking a break with a friend

The mention of 'watching a film' indicates a casual break, not a permanent resignation.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It depends on the tone. To a friend, it's neutral. To a boss, it's too casual; use 'istifa' instead.

Yes! You can say 'Bartan dhone ka kaam chhodo' (Stop the dishwashing work).

'Chhodna' is everyday leaving/quitting. 'Tyagna' is formal renouncing (like a king leaving his throne).

Use 'Mujhe kaam se nikal diya gaya' (I was removed from work).

Not usually. For leaving the building, say 'Office se nikalna'. 'Kaam chhodna' implies stopping the work itself.

Yes, if you quit playing guitar, you can say 'Maine guitar bajane ka kaam chhod diya'.

Rarely. It's almost always active: 'Someone left work'.

The opposite is 'Kaam shuru karna' (to start work) or 'Kaam pakadna' (to take up work).

Extremely! Many movies feature a hero 'leaving work' to follow their heart.

Just 'chhodna' is used for people. 'Kaam chhodna' is strictly for tasks/jobs.

Related Phrases

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नौकरी छोड़ना

specialized form

To quit a job.

🔄

इस्तीफा देना

synonym

To resign.

🔗

काम बंद करना

similar

To stop work.

🔗

पीछा छोड़ना

figurative

To leave someone alone.

🔗

हाथ खींचना

idiom

To withdraw support.

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