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B1 adverb 7 min read

मायूसी से

mayoosi se
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips मायूसी से in 30 Seconds
Explanation मायूसी से in your Level:
At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn how to express feelings. You might know words like 'khush' (happy) and 'dukhi' (sad). 'मायूसी से' (Māyūsī sē) is a bit more advanced, but you can think of it as 'very sadly'. It is used when someone is not just sad, but also feels like they have failed or lost something important. For example, if a child cannot go to the park because it is raining, they might look out the window 'मायूसी से'. You use it by putting it before the action word (verb). 'Māyūsī' means the feeling of sadness/disappointment, and 'sē' means 'with'. So it literally means 'with sadness/disappointment'. Try to use it in simple sentences like 'He said despondently' (वह मायूसी से बोला). This will help you describe people's reactions in stories or pictures more accurately than just using the word 'sad'.
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As an A2 learner, you are building your vocabulary to describe moods and manners of action. 'मायूसी से' is an adverbial phrase. In Hindi, we often create adverbs by taking a noun like 'māyūsī' (despondency) and adding the postposition 'sē'. This phrase is more specific than 'udaas' (sad). It specifically points to a feeling of being 'let down' or 'disheartened'. You will see this in simple stories where a character doesn't get what they want. It is important to notice that it doesn't change based on gender or number because it is an adverb. Whether a boy, a girl, or a group of people is acting despondently, the phrase remains 'मायूसी से'. Practice using it with verbs like 'dekhna' (to look) and 'baithna' (to sit) to describe a person's physical state after a disappointment. This will make your Hindi sound more natural and descriptive.
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At the B1 level, you should be able to distinguish between different shades of emotion. 'मायूसी से' (Māyūsī sē) is a perfect word for this level because it bridges the gap between basic emotions and more complex psychological states. It conveys 'despondency'—a mix of sadness, disappointment, and a lack of hope. In a B1 context, you might use this in a letter or an essay to describe someone's reaction to a social issue or a personal setback. It is frequently found in Hindi literature and movies. You should notice how it contrasts with 'niraasha se' (with disappointment). While 'niraasha' can be a logical conclusion (e.g., disappointed in a product's quality), 'māyūsī' is more visceral and emotional. It affects the whole person. When you use 'मायूसी से', you are telling the listener that the subject is deeply affected by the situation. It is a very effective word for storytelling and expressing empathy.
For B2 learners, 'मायूसी से' is a tool for nuanced expression in both written and spoken Hindi. You should be comfortable using it in various tenses and complex sentence structures. At this level, you can explore the Persian roots of the word 'māyūs', which connects Hindi to a wider cultural and linguistic history. You will find that 'मायूसी से' is often used in political commentary to describe the mood of the electorate or in business to describe the reaction to a market crash. It is an 'evocative' adverb. It doesn't just describe the action; it sets the scene. You can use it to create 'pathos' in your writing. For example, 'Despite his best efforts, he looked despondently at the results' (अपने बेहतरीन प्रयासों के बावजूद, उसने मायूसी से परिणामों को देखा). Pay attention to the subtle difference between this and 'hataasha se' (with despair/frustration), where 'hataasha' implies a more active, perhaps even angry, kind of despair, while 'māyūsī' is more passive and quiet.
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At the C1 level, you are expected to understand the stylistic and register-based nuances of 'मायूसी से'. This phrase carries a certain 'theatrical' or 'literary' weight. In high-level discourse, it can be used to describe an existential state. It is not just about a specific event, but a general outlook on life or a situation. You will encounter it in the works of great Hindi poets and novelists who use it to explore the human condition. As a C1 learner, you should be able to use it to describe abstract concepts—for instance, how a nation might look 'māyūsī sē' at its declining cultural values. You should also be aware of its synonyms in Urduized Hindi versus Sanskritized Hindi. While 'niraasha' is more Sanskrit-leaning, 'māyūsī' is Persian-leaning, and choosing between them can change the 'flavor' or 'register' of your speech. Using 'māyūsī sē' in a formal speech can add a touch of emotional sincerity and poetic depth that 'niraasha' might lack.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'मायूसी से' should be absolute, allowing you to use it with precision in the most sophisticated contexts. You understand that this phrase is not just an adverb but a cultural signifier of 'melancholy' that is deeply rooted in the South Asian psyche. You can use it to analyze complex characters in literature or to discuss the emotional undertones of historical events. At this level, you might use it to describe the 'silence' of a room or the 'atmosphere' of a city. It becomes a tool for 'show, don't tell'. Instead of saying the situation was hopeless, you describe the characters acting 'मायूसी से'. You can also play with its placement for rhetorical effect, perhaps starting a sentence with it to immediately establish a somber mood. Your understanding of the word includes its resonance in Ghazals and classical music, where the 'māyūsī' of the lover is a central theme. You are now using the word not just to communicate, but to evoke specific, deep-seated cultural emotions.
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Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

मायूसी से in 30 Seconds

  • An adverb meaning despondently or with deep disappointment.
  • Used to describe actions performed when hope is lost.
  • More intense than general sadness (udaasi).
  • Common in literature, news, and emotional storytelling.

The adverbial phrase मायूसी से (Māyūsī sē) is a profound expression in Hindi that translates to 'despondently,' 'sadly,' or 'with a sense of hopelessness.' It is derived from the Urdu/Persian word 'Māyūs' (disappointed/despairing) combined with the Hindi postposition 'sē' (with/from). Unlike simple sadness (udaasi), māyūsī implies a deeper layer of disappointment where one feels that their efforts have gone in vain or that a situation is beyond repair. It is a word that captures the heavy weight of a heart that has lost hope.

Emotional Depth
It describes an action performed when the spirit is crushed. It isn't just a fleeting frown; it is the slow movement of someone who has heard bad news.
Social Context
Commonly used in literature, cinema, and news to describe the reaction of people facing systemic failure, personal loss, or unrequited love.

नौकरी न मिलने पर वह मायूसी से घर लौट आया। (After not getting the job, he returned home despondently.)

In everyday conversation, you might use this word when describing a friend who just received poor exam results or an athlete who lost a final match. It signifies a lack of energy and a downturn in posture. When someone looks at you māyūsī sē, they are communicating a silent plea or a total resignation to fate. It is a very evocative term that adds a layer of 'hopelessness' to the 'sadness'.

उसने मायूसी से खिड़की के बाहर देखा। (He looked out of the window despondently.)

The word carries a certain poetic weight. In Hindi poetry (Shayari), māyūsī is a recurring theme, often paired with themes of unfulfilled desires or the cruelty of time. It is not just an emotion; it is a state of being that colors every action taken while in that state.

बारिश न होने पर किसान मायूसी से आसमान की ओर ताकने लगा। (The farmer looked at the sky despondently when it didn't rain.)

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While 'māyūsī' is Persian in origin, it is fully integrated into standard Hindi (Khariboli) and is appropriate for both formal writing and heartfelt informal conversations.

टीम की हार के बाद कप्तान ने मायूसी से अपना सिर झुका लिया। (After the team's defeat, the captain bowed his head despondently.)

Using मायूसी से correctly requires understanding its role as an adverb. It modifies verbs, indicating the manner in which an action is performed. In the SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) structure of Hindi, it usually appears before the verb or at the beginning of the sentence for emphasis.

Placement
Typically: Subject + (Object) + मायूसी से + Verb. Example: 'वह मायूसी से बोला' (He spoke despondently).

उसने मायूसी से अपनी पुरानी तस्वीरें देखीं। (He looked at his old photos despondently.)

It can also be used to describe a physical state that accompanies an action. For instance, walking 'māyūsī sē' implies a slumped posture and slow pace. It is often paired with verbs of perception (looking, seeing) or communication (speaking, whispering).

जब उसे पता चला कि फिल्म रद्द हो गई है, तो वह मायूसी से बैठ गया। (When he found out the movie was cancelled, he sat down despondently.)

In more complex sentences, you can use it to contrast with a previous state of happiness. This highlights the change in the subject's emotional environment. For example, 'Earlier he was laughing, but now he is talking despondently.'

शिक्षक ने मायूसी से शोर मचाते बच्चों की ओर देखा। (The teacher looked despondently at the noisy children.)

Verb Pairing
Common verbs used with this phrase: कहना (to say), देखना (to look), मुस्कुराना (to smile - often a sad smile), चलना (to walk).

वह मायूसी से मुस्कुराया और वहाँ से चला गया। (He smiled despondently and left from there.)

You will encounter मायूसी से in various spheres of Indian life, particularly where emotions are high. It is a staple in Bollywood dramas. When a protagonist loses their love or fails in a mission, the narrator or the screenplay will often describe their actions as being done 'māyūsī sē'.

In News and Journalism
Journalists use it to describe public sentiment during economic downturns or after a natural disaster. 'लोग मायूसी से अपनी टूटी हुई दुकानों को देख रहे हैं' (People are despondently looking at their broken shops).

अखबारों में अक्सर लिखा होता है, 'गरीबों ने मायूसी से सरकार की ओर देखा।' (It is often written in newspapers, 'The poor looked despondently towards the government.')

In literature, particularly in Hindi and Urdu short stories (Afsane), this phrase is used to build atmosphere. It sets a tone of melancholy and realism. Writers like Premchand or Manto might use such terms to describe the plight of the common man facing insurmountable odds.

कहानी के अंत में, नायक मायूसी से अकेला खड़ा रहा। (At the end of the story, the hero stood alone despondently.)

In daily life, if someone is describing a failed business venture or a rejected proposal, they will use this word to emphasize the emotional toll. It is a very empathetic word; using it shows that you recognize the depth of someone else's pain.

जब बस छूट गई, तो यात्री मायूसी से सड़क पर बैठ गया। (When the bus was missed, the passenger sat on the road despondently.)

Music and Lyrics
Sad songs (Dard-bhare gaane) frequently use 'māyūsī' to rhyme with 'khushi' or 'zindagi', creating a contrast between happiness and despair.

गायक ने मायूसी से विरह का गीत गाया। (The singer sang a song of separation despondently.)

While मायूसी से is a powerful phrase, learners often make a few specific errors when integrating it into their Hindi. The most common mistake is using it for simple, everyday sadness where 'udaasi se' or 'dukh se' would be more appropriate.

Mistake 1: Overuse
Using 'māyūsī sē' because you lost a pen is too dramatic. Reserve it for significant disappointments like failing a major goal or losing a relationship.

गलत: पेन खोने पर वह मायूसी से रोने लगा। (Incorrect: He started crying despondently over losing a pen - too intense!)

Another mistake involves grammar. Some learners forget the 'sē' and just say 'māyūsī'. Remember, 'māyūsī' is the noun (despondency). To say 'despondently' (the adverb), you must include 'sē'.

सही: उसने मायूसी से जवाब दिया। (Correct: He answered despondently.)

A third mistake is confusing it with 'gusse se' (angrily). While disappointment can lead to anger, 'māyūsī sē' implies a lack of energy, whereas 'gusse se' implies a burst of energy. They are emotionally opposite in terms of kinetic expression.

वह मायूसी से चुप हो गया। (He became silent despondently - correct, as it shows loss of will to speak.)

Mistake 2: Pronunciation
Learners sometimes mispronounce the 'yū' sound as 'yu' (short). It is a long 'oo' sound: Maa-yoo-see.

उसने मायूसी से अपना हाथ हिलाया। (He waved his hand despondently.)

To truly master Hindi, you should know the nuances between मायूसी से and its synonyms. While they all deal with sadness, the 'flavor' of the sadness changes with the word choice.

निराशा से (Niraasha sē)
Meaning 'with disappointment'. This is more clinical and common in formal contexts. It focuses on the failure of an expectation rather than the depth of the feeling.
हताशा से (Hataasha sē)
Meaning 'with frustration/despair'. This implies a sense of being stuck or defeated by obstacles. It is more intense than 'māyūsī'.

वह मायूसी से नहीं, बल्कि हताशा से चिल्लाया। (He didn't shout despondently, but with frustration.)

For a lighter version of sadness, you can use 'udaasi se' (sadly) or 'dukh se' (with pain). These are the bread-and-butter words for general sorrow. 'Māyūsī sē' is the 'dark mode' version of these words.

बच्चा उदासी से बैठा था। (The child was sitting sadly - better than using 'māyūsī' for a child unless it's very serious.)

In poetic Hindi, you might also hear 'gham-zada' (sorrow-stricken), but that is an adjective, not an adverb. Using 'māyūsī sē' provides a specific adverbial quality that allows you to describe the *how* of an action beautifully.

उसने मायूसी से अपनी हार स्वीकार कर ली। (He accepted his defeat despondently.)

बेबसी से (Bebasi sē)
Meaning 'with helplessness'. This is a close cousin to 'māyūsī', but emphasizes the lack of power to change things.

वह मायूसी से अपनी किस्मत को कोसने लगा। (He started cursing his fate despondently.)

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"प्रबंधक ने मायूसी से घाटे की रिपोर्ट पेश की।"

Neutral

"उसने मायूसी से अपना सामान पैक किया।"

Informal

"अरे यार, वह तो मायूसी से बैठा है।"

Child friendly

"खिलौना टूटने पर भालू मायूसी से रोने लगा।"

Slang

"इतनी मायूसी से क्यों बैठा है? चिल कर!"

Fun Fact

Despite its Persian roots, 'Māyūsī' is so common in Hindi that many speakers don't realize it's a loanword. It sounds very native and fits perfectly with Hindi grammar.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /mɑː.juː.siː seɪ/
US /mɑ.ju.si se/
Stress is on the second syllable 'yu'.
Rhymes With
ख़ुशी से (Khushi se) बेबसी से (Bebasi se) तेज़ी से (Tezi se) शांति से (Shanti se) ग़लती से (Galti se) आसानी से (Aasani se) बड़ी हँसी से (Badi hansi se) धीरे से (Dheere se)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'yū' as a short 'yu' (like 'yuck'). It should be long.
  • Pronouncing 'se' as 'see'. It should be 'say'.
  • Missing the nasalization if it were present, but here it's clear.
  • Confusing the 's' in 'see' with a 'sh' sound.
  • Failing to lengthen the 'aa' in 'maa'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

The word is common but requires understanding of emotional nuances.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct spelling and placement as an adverb.

Speaking 3/5

Pronunciation is key, especially the long 'u'.

Listening 3/5

Easy to recognize in emotional contexts.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

उदास दुख से देखना बोलना

Learn Next

निराशा हताशा बेबसी किस्मत

Advanced

अवसाद खिन्नता ग्लानि

Grammar to Know

Formation of Adverbs from Nouns

Noun + 'se' = Adverb (e.g., Khushi + se = Happily)

Adverb Placement

Usually before the verb: 'Vah mayusi se bola'.

Agreement with Gender

Adverbs like 'mayusi se' do not change with gender.

Use of 'ne' with Transitive Verbs

Usne mayusi se dekha (He/She looked despondently).

Intensifiers with Adverbs

Badi mayusi se (Very despondently).

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Examples by Level

1

वह मायूसी से घर गया।

He went home despondently.

Subject + Adverb + Destination + Verb

2

उसने मायूसी से 'नमस्ते' कहा।

He said 'Namaste' despondently.

Adverb used with a verb of speaking.

3

बच्चा मायूसी से बैठा है।

The child is sitting despondently.

Present continuous state.

4

क्या तुम मायूसी से बात कर रहे हो?

Are you talking despondently?

Interrogative sentence.

5

वह मायूसी से नहीं रोया।

He did not cry despondently.

Negative sentence.

6

उसने मायूसी से पानी पिया।

He drank water despondently.

Simple past tense.

7

माँ ने मायूसी से देखा।

Mother looked despondently.

Subject + Postposition 'ne' + Adverb + Verb.

8

वे मायूसी से खेल रहे थे।

They were playing despondently.

Past continuous tense.

1

नौकरी न मिलने पर वह मायूसी से बैठा रहा।

He kept sitting despondently on not getting the job.

Compound verb 'baitha raha' (kept sitting).

2

उसने मायूसी से खिड़की के बाहर देखा।

He looked out of the window despondently.

Use of 'ke baahar' (outside of).

3

शिक्षिका ने मायूसी से सिर हिलाया।

The teacher shook her head despondently.

Feminine subject with 'ne'.

4

बारिश रुकने पर बच्चे मायूसी से अंदर आए।

The children came inside despondently when the rain stopped.

Time clause with 'par'.

5

उसने मायूसी से अपना पुराना घर छोड़ दिया।

He left his old house despondently.

Transitive verb 'chhod diya'.

6

वे मायूसी से अपनी हार के बारे में सोच रहे थे।

They were thinking about their defeat despondently.

Use of 'ke baare mein' (about).

7

दुकानदार ने मायूसी से अपनी खाली दुकान देखी।

The shopkeeper looked at his empty shop despondently.

Possessive 'apni'.

8

उसने मायूसी से खत फाड़ दिया।

He tore the letter despondently.

Past tense with 'ne'.

1

जब उसकी योजना विफल हुई, तो उसने मायूसी से आह भरी।

When his plan failed, he sighed despondently.

Complex sentence with 'jab... to'.

2

मरीज़ ने डॉक्टर की ओर मायूसी से देखा।

The patient looked towards the doctor despondently.

Use of 'ki or' (towards).

3

उसने मायूसी से स्वीकार किया कि वह गलत था।

He despondently admitted that he was wrong.

Noun clause starting with 'ki'.

4

पक्षी मायूसी से अपने टूटे हुए घोंसले को देख रहा था।

The bird was looking at its broken nest despondently.

Adjective 'toote hue' (broken).

5

उसने मायूसी से अपनी फटी हुई जेब देखी।

He looked at his torn pocket despondently.

Feminine object 'jeb'.

6

वह मायूसी से भीड़ में खो गया।

He despondently got lost in the crowd.

Passive-like structure 'kho gaya'.

7

लेखक ने मायूसी से अपनी अधूरी कहानी को बंद कर दिया।

The writer despondently closed his incomplete story.

Adjective 'adhuri' (incomplete).

8

उसने मायूसी से पुराने गीतों को सुना।

He listened to old songs despondently.

Plural object 'geeton'.

1

आर्थिक मंदी के कारण, व्यापारियों ने मायूसी से बाज़ार की स्थिति देखी।

Due to the economic recession, traders looked at the market situation despondently.

Cause-effect with 'ke kaaran'.

2

उसने मायूसी से अपनी कलाकृति को नष्ट कर दिया, क्योंकि उसे कोई खरीदार नहीं मिला।

He despondently destroyed his artwork because he found no buyer.

Conjunction 'kyonki'.

3

गाँव वालों ने मायूसी से सूखती हुई फसल को देखा।

The villagers looked at the drying crops despondently.

Participle 'sookhti hui' (drying).

4

उसने मायूसी से अपनी किस्मत को कोसा और आगे बढ़ गया।

He despondently cursed his fate and moved on.

Sequential actions with 'aur'.

5

जब उसे विदेश जाने का वीज़ा नहीं मिला, तो वह मायूसी से घर लौट आया।

When he didn't get the visa to go abroad, he returned home despondently.

Conditional 'jab... to'.

6

उसने मायूसी से अपने माता-पिता की तस्वीर को चूमा।

He despondently kissed the photo of his parents.

Compound noun 'mata-pita'.

7

अभिनेता ने मायूसी से खाली थिएटर की ओर देखा।

The actor looked at the empty theater despondently.

Masculine subject with 'ne'.

8

उसने मायूसी से अपनी डायरी में आखिरी शब्द लिखे।

He despondently wrote the last words in his diary.

Adjective 'aakhiri' (last).

1

स्वतंत्रता सेनानी ने मायूसी से देश की वर्तमान राजनीति को देखा।

The freedom fighter despondently observed the current politics of the country.

Complex subject and object.

2

उसने मायूसी से अपनी पूरी ज़िंदगी के संघर्षों को याद किया।

He despondently recalled the struggles of his entire life.

Use of 'poori' for emphasis.

3

वैज्ञानिक ने मायूसी से अपने असफल प्रयोग के अवशेषों को देखा।

The scientist despondently looked at the remains of his failed experiment.

Noun 'avshesh' (remains).

4

उसने मायूसी से मुस्कुराते हुए कहा कि अब कुछ नहीं हो सकता।

Smiling despondently, he said that now nothing can happen.

Simultaneous action with 'muskurate hue'.

5

शहर की बदलती सूरत को देखकर, वह मायूसी से पुरानी गलियों को ढूँढने लगा।

Seeing the changing face of the city, he despondently began searching for the old lanes.

Participial phrase 'dekhkar'.

6

उसने मायूसी से अपनी विरासत को बिकते हुए देखा।

He despondently watched his heritage being sold.

Participle 'bikte hue' (being sold).

7

दार्शनिक ने मायूसी से मानवता के गिरते स्तर पर चर्चा की।

The philosopher despondently discussed the falling standards of humanity.

Abstract noun 'manavta' (humanity).

8

उसने मायूसी से अपने सपनों की राख को देखा।

He despondently looked at the ashes of his dreams.

Metaphorical usage.

1

सभ्यता के पतन की आशंका में, इतिहासकार ने मायूसी से अपनी कलम रख दी।

In anticipation of the collapse of civilization, the historian despondently put down his pen.

High-level vocabulary like 'pattan' and 'aashanka'.

2

उसने मायूसी से उस शून्य को देखा जो उसके प्रियजन के जाने के बाद रह गया था।

He despondently looked at the void that was left after his loved one's departure.

Relative clause 'jo... thaa'.

3

अस्तित्व के संकट से जूझते हुए, उसने मायूसी से अपनी पहचान को टटोला।

Struggling with an existential crisis, he despondently groped for his identity.

Philosophical context.

4

उसने मायूसी से उस संधि पर हस्ताक्षर किए जिसने उसके देश का बँटवारा कर दिया।

He despondently signed the treaty that partitioned his country.

Historical/Political register.

5

पर्यावरण के विनाश को देखते हुए, कार्यकर्ता ने मायूसी से अपना सिर पकड़ लिया।

Seeing the destruction of the environment, the activist despondently held his head.

Action phrase 'sir pakad liya'.

6

उसने मायूसी से उस संगीत को सुना जो अब उसके लिए बेमानी हो चुका था।

He despondently listened to the music that had now become meaningless for him.

Adjective 'bemani' (meaningless).

7

न्याय की उम्मीद खोने के बाद, उसने मायूसी से अदालत की ओर पीठ फेर ली।

After losing hope for justice, he despondently turned his back on the court.

Idiomatic 'peeth pher li'.

8

उसने मायूसी से अपनी यादों के खंडहरों में विचरण किया।

He despondently wandered through the ruins of his memories.

Poetic/Metaphorical register.

Common Collocations

मायूसी से देखना
मायूसी से कहना
मायूसी से बैठना
मायूसी से सिर झुकाना
मायूसी से मुस्कुराना
मायूसी से आह भरना
मायूसी से लौट आना
मायूसी से सोचना
मायूसी से स्वीकार करना
मायूसी से हाथ हिलाना

Common Phrases

चेहरे पर मायूसी

— Despondency on the face. Used to describe someone's look.

उसके चेहरे पर गहरी मायूसी थी।

मायूसी का आलम

— A state or atmosphere of despondency.

पूरे गाँव में मायूसी का आलम था।

मायूसी छा जाना

— For despondency to spread or prevail.

हार के बाद टीम में मायूसी छा गई।

मायूसी हाथ लगना

— To meet with disappointment.

इतनी मेहनत के बाद भी उसे मायूसी ही हाथ लगी।

मायूसी की लहर

— A wave of despondency.

खबर सुनते ही देश में मायूसी की लहर दौड़ गई।

गहरी मायूसी

— Deep despondency.

वह गहरी मायूसी में डूबा हुआ था।

मायूसी भरी नज़र

— A look filled with despondency.

उसने मुझे मायूसी भरी नज़र से देखा।

मायूसी मिटाना

— To remove or overcome despondency.

हौसला ही मायूसी मिटा सकता है।

मायूसी का दौर

— A period of despondency.

वह अपनी ज़िंदगी के मायूसी के दौर से गुज़र रहा है।

मायूसी से घिरा होना

— To be surrounded/enveloped by despondency.

वह हर तरफ से मायूसी से घिरा था।

Often Confused With

मायूसी से vs उदासी से

Udaasi is general sadness; Mayusi is sadness with a loss of hope.

मायूसी से vs निराशा से

Niraasha is disappointment; Mayusi is more emotional and visceral.

मायूसी से vs ग़ुस्से से

Gusse se is with anger; Mayusi se is with a lack of energy.

Idioms & Expressions

"मायूसी के बादल मँडराना"

— Clouds of despondency hovering. Implies a looming sense of failure.

कंपनी पर मायूसी के बादल मँडरा रहे हैं।

Literary
"मायूसी के अंधेरे में"

— In the darkness of despondency.

वह मायूसी के अंधेरे में खो गया है।

Poetic
"मायूसी का ज़हर"

— The poison of despondency. Implies it is destroying someone from within.

मायूसी का ज़हर उसे धीरे-धीरे मार रहा था।

Emphatic
"मायूसी की दीवार"

— A wall of despondency. Implies a barrier to happiness.

उनके बीच मायूसी की दीवार खड़ी हो गई।

Literary
"मायूसी का दामन थामना"

— To hold onto despondency. Implies giving up on hope.

उसने मायूसी का दामन थाम लिया और कोशिश छोड़ दी।

Poetic
"मायूसी की गर्त में"

— In the abyss of despondency.

वह मायूसी की गर्त में गिरता जा रहा है।

Formal
"मायूसी को गले लगाना"

— To embrace despondency.

हारने के बाद उसने मायूसी को गले लगा लिया।

Informal
"मायूसी का चश्मा"

— Glasses of despondency. Implies seeing everything negatively.

वह हर चीज़ को मायूसी के चश्मे से देखता है।

Informal
"मायूसी की आग"

— The fire of despondency. Usually refers to internal torment.

उसके मन में मायूसी की आग जल रही थी।

Poetic
"मायूसी की बेड़ियाँ"

— The chains of despondency.

वह मायूसी की बेड़ियों में जकड़ा हुआ था।

Literary

Easily Confused

मायूसी से vs मायूस

Adjective vs Adverb

Mayus is 'despondent' (describing a person); Mayusi se is 'despondently' (describing an action).

वह मायूस है (He is despondent) vs वह मायूसी से बोला (He spoke despondently).

मायूसी से vs हताश

Similar meaning

Hatash implies frustration and being 'shattered'; Mayusi is more about gloom.

वह हताश होकर बैठ गया।

मायूसी से vs मजबूर

Result of mayusi

Majboor means 'helpless' or 'forced'; Mayusi is the feeling of sadness from it.

वह मजबूर था।

मायूसी से vs परेशान

General distress

Pareshan means 'worried' or 'troubled'; Mayusi is specifically 'despondent'.

वह बहुत परेशान है।

मायूसी से vs बेचैन

Emotional state

Bechain means 'restless'; Mayusi is 'quiet and sad'.

वह बेचैनी से टहल रहा था।

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + मायूसी से + Verb

वह मायूसी से बोला।

A2

Subject + मायूसी से + Object + Verb

उसने मायूसी से खाना खाया।

B1

Jab + Clause, Subject + मायूसी से + Verb

जब बारिश हुई, तो वह मायूसी से बैठ गया।

B2

Subject + Adverbial Phrase + मायूसी से + Verb

वह अपनी हार के कारण मायूसी से रोने लगा।

C1

Participial Phrase + Subject + मायूसी से + Verb

सब कुछ खोकर, वह मायूसी से चला गया।

C2

Complex/Compound + मायूसी से + Nuanced Verb

इतिहास के पन्नों को पलटते हुए, उसने मायूसी से आह भरी।

B1

Negative + मायूसी से

वह मायूसी से नहीं, बल्कि हिम्मत से खड़ा हुआ।

A2

Interrogative + मायूसी से

तुम मायूसी से क्यों देख रहे हो?

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

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How to Use It

frequency

Common in literature and emotional discourse.

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'मायूस' instead of 'मायूसी से' as an adverb. → वह मायूसी से बोला।

    Mayus is an adjective; you need the noun+se for the adverb.

  • Spelling it as 'मयूसी'. → मायूसी

    The first syllable has a long 'aa' sound.

  • Using it for minor inconveniences. → उदासी से

    Mayusi is for deep despondency, not just a lost pen.

  • Forgetting the 'se'. → मायूसी से

    Without 'se', it's just the noun 'despondency'.

  • Confusing it with 'मायूसी को'. → मायूसी से

    'Se' indicates manner; 'ko' would indicate an object.

Tips

Adverb Formation

Remember that adding 'se' to an abstract noun like 'mayusi' creates an adverb of manner.

Literary Use

When reading Hindi novels, look for this word to understand the emotional depth of the characters.

Bollywood Context

Watch sad scenes in Bollywood movies; you will often hear this word in the background score or dialogues.

Long Vowels

Ensure the 'u' in 'Maayuusi' is long, like 'oo' in 'food', to sound like a native speaker.

Nuance

Use 'mayusi se' when hope is lost, not just when someone is feeling low.

Composition

Use it to start a sentence for dramatic effect: 'मायूसी से, उसने अपनी आखिरी कोशिश छोड़ दी।'

Context Clues

If the context involves a failure or a rejection, the speaker is likely using 'mayusi se'.

Empathy

Using this word shows you understand the person's deep disappointment.

Memory

Associate 'Mayusi' with 'Missing' (missing success/hope).

Register

It's safe to use in almost any social setting where deep emotion is appropriate.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'My-U-See'. When 'My' eyes 'See' only failure, I act 'Māyūsī sē'.

Visual Association

Imagine a person sitting on a bench with their head in their hands, a dark cloud over them, and a grey filter over the whole scene.

Word Web

Sadness Hopelessness Disappointment Gloom Resignation Failure Heavy-hearted Slumped

Challenge

Try to describe three different situations where someone would act 'मायूसी से' instead of just 'udaasi se'. Write them down in Hindi.

Word Origin

The word 'Māyūs' comes from the Arabic root 'Y-A-S', which relates to despair or losing hope. It entered Hindi through Persian influence during the Mughal era and the development of Urdu.

Original meaning: The original Arabic 'ma'yus' refers specifically to the state of having lost all hope of a favorable outcome.

Indo-Aryan (Hindi/Urdu) with Arabic/Persian roots.

Cultural Context

Be careful when using it to describe someone; it implies a very deep level of sadness. Ensure the situation warrants such a strong word.

In English, we might use 'gloomily' or 'despondently', but these are often considered quite formal. In Hindi, 'māyūsī sē' is common in both everyday and formal speech.

Bollywood songs like 'Māyūsī' from various classic films. Literary works by Munshi Premchand describing the plight of farmers. News headlines during the partition of India.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Exam Failure

  • रिजल्ट देखकर मायूसी
  • मायूसी से घर आना
  • मायूसी से किताब बंद करना
  • मायूसी से सोचना

Breakup/Relationship

  • मायूसी से फोटो देखना
  • मायूसी से बात करना
  • मायूसी भरा खत
  • मायूसी में डूबना

Job Loss

  • मायूसी से ऑफिस छोड़ना
  • मायूसी से भविष्य देखना
  • मायूसी भरी चुप्पी
  • मायूसी से सिर झुकाना

Sports Defeat

  • मायूसी से मैदान छोड़ना
  • प्रशंसकों में मायूसी
  • मायूसी भरा चेहरा
  • मायूसी से ताली बजाना

Natural Disaster

  • मायूसी से बर्बादी देखना
  • मायूसी भरा मंज़र
  • मायूसी से मदद माँगना
  • मायूसी की लहर

Conversation Starters

"क्या तुम कभी मायूसी से कोई काम करते हो?"

"जब तुम्हें मायूसी महसूस होती है, तो तुम क्या करते हो?"

"क्या तुमने किसी फिल्म में किसी को मायूसी से बात करते देखा है?"

"मायूसी से बचने के लिए सबसे अच्छा तरीका क्या है?"

"तुम्हारे देश में लोग मायूसी से कैसे निपटते हैं?"

Journal Prompts

उस समय के बारे में लिखें जब आपने मायूसी से खिड़की के बाहर देखा था।

क्या मायूसी से बाहर निकलना आसान है? अपने विचार लिखें।

किसी ऐसे चरित्र का वर्णन करें जो मायूसी से अपनी ज़िंदगी जी रहा है।

मायूसी और आशा के बीच के अंतर पर एक छोटा लेख लिखें।

एक कहानी लिखें जिसका अंत 'वह मायूसी से मुस्कुराया' पर हो।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is common in both. Because of Hindi's history with Urdu (Hindustani), it is a standard part of everyday Hindi vocabulary.

You can, but it sounds a bit dramatic. 'Udaasi se' might be better for minor things.

The most direct opposite is 'उत्साह से' (with enthusiasm) or 'आशा से' (with hope).

It is neutral. It can be used in formal literature and informal heart-to-heart conversations.

It is usually spelled as 'Mayusi se' or 'Maayuusi se'.

No, 'मायूसी से' is an adverb and remains the same regardless of the gender of the subject.

Usually, we use 'मायूसी' (the noun) for a place, e.g., 'कमरे में मायूसी थी' (There was despondency in the room).

Verbs of looking (dekhna), speaking (bolna/kahna), and sitting (baithna) are the most common.

Yes, 'मायूस होकर' (having become despondent) is a very similar way to express the same idea.

Yes, it is one of the most evocative words for sadness in the Hindi language.

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Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'मायूसी से' about a failed exam.

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writing

Translate: 'He looked at the empty room despondently.'

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Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about a farmer during a drought using 'मायूसी से'.

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writing

Explain the difference between 'उदासी से' and 'मायूसी से' in Hindi.

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writing

Use 'मायूसी से' in a sentence about a broken friendship.

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writing

Translate: 'The captain spoke despondently after the loss.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'मायूसी से' and 'मुस्कुराना'.

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writing

Translate: 'Despondency was visible on his face.'

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Create a sentence starting with 'मायूसी से'.

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Translate: 'He sighed despondently.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a lost job using 'मायूसी से'.

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writing

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writing

Use 'मायूसी से' in a formal context (e.g., business).

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writing

Translate: 'A wave of despondency spread through the city.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a rejected proposal using 'मायूसी से'.

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writing

Translate: 'The child sat despondently in the corner.'

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writing

Use 'मायूसी से' in a sentence about an old memory.

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writing

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writing

Write a sentence about a broken toy using 'मायूसी से'.

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writing

Translate: 'The artist looked at his failed painting despondently.'

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speaking

Pronounce 'मायूसी से' correctly.

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speaking

Say 'He spoke despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Describe a sad scene using 'मायूसी से'.

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speaking

Tell a short story about a lost match using 'मायूसी से'.

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speaking

Explain why 'मायूसी से' is different from 'खुशी से'.

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speaking

Say 'She looked out the window despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Use 'मायूसी से' in a sentence about a rainy day.

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speaking

Say 'He sighed despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Describe someone's reaction to bad news using 'मायूसी से'.

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speaking

Say 'The shopkeeper sat despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Explain the meaning of 'मायूसी का आलम' in English.

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speaking

Use 'मायूसी से' in a sentence about a broken mirror.

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speaking

Say 'He accepted his fate despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Describe a deserted street using 'मायूसी'.

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speaking

Say 'The child looked at his broken toy despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Explain why someone might walk 'मायूसी से'.

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speaking

Say 'I am looking at the results despondently' in Hindi.

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speaking

Use 'मायूसी से' in a sentence about an old photograph.

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speaking

Say 'The city was filled with despondency' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'He smiled despondently' in Hindi.

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listening

Listen to the word: 'मायूसी से'. What does it mean?

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listening

Listen to the sentence: 'वह मायूसी से घर गया।' How did he go home?

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listening

Listen: 'उसने मायूसी से आह भरी।' What did he do?

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listening

Listen: 'चेहरे पर मायूसी थी।' Where was the despondency?

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listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से मत बैठो।' What is the speaker saying?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'हर तरफ मायूसी छाई है।' What is everywhere?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'उसने मायूसी से सिर हिलाया।' What body part did he move?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से बोला।' What did he do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'बड़ी मायूसी से।' What does 'Badi' add here?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से देखना।' What is the action?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से खत फाड़ दिया।' What was torn?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से मुस्कुराहट।' What kind of smile is it?

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से भरी नज़र।' What was the look filled with?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से स्वीकार करना।' What is the action?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen: 'मायूसी से घर लौट आया।' Where did he return to?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

/ 200 correct

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