A2 Collocation Neutral 4 min read

克服

kè fú

To overcome

Literally: {"\u514b\u670d":"overcome"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Conquer difficulties, fears, or weaknesses.
  • Implies effort, determination, and personal growth.
  • Use for significant challenges, not simple tasks.
  • Shows resilience and inner strength winning.

Meaning

`克服` is all about conquering challenges, big or small. It's that inner strength you find to push past difficulties, fears, or personal shortcomings. Think of it as leveling up in life, where you actively face and defeat something that's holding you back.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a tough week

这个星期太难了,但我终于克服了所有的困难。

This week was so tough, but I finally overcame all the difficulties.

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2

Instagram caption about personal growth

终于克服了我的拖延症!新的一年,新的我!💪

Finally overcame my procrastination! New year, new me! 💪

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Job interview on Zoom

在之前的项目中,我成功克服了预算限制,按时完成了目标。

In my previous project, I successfully overcame budget limitations and completed the goals on time.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

The concept of overcoming adversity is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture, often reflecting philosophical ideas of perseverance and self-cultivation found in Confucianism and Taoism. The phrase `克服` embodies this spirit of resilience, encouraging individuals to face challenges head-on and emerge stronger. It reflects a societal value placed on inner strength and the ability to navigate life's difficulties with determination.

💡

Think 'Conquer', Not Just 'Do'

Remember, `克服` implies a struggle! If it's easy, you probably just 'did' it (`做`), 'solved' it (`解决`), or 'handled' it (`处理`). `克服` is for when you wrestled with it and won.

⚠️

Don't Over-dramatize!

Using `克服` for mundane things like 'overcoming breakfast' sounds hilarious and silly. Stick to actual challenges, unless you're aiming for intentional humor!

In 15 Seconds

  • Conquer difficulties, fears, or weaknesses.
  • Implies effort, determination, and personal growth.
  • Use for significant challenges, not simple tasks.
  • Shows resilience and inner strength winning.

What It Means

克服 isn't just about winning. It's about the internal battle you win. You face something tough. It could be a fear, a bad habit, or a difficult task. Then, you actively work to get past it. It implies effort and determination. You don't just wish it away; you conquer it. It carries a sense of triumph and personal growth. It’s that feeling of finally getting that tough assignment done. Or maybe finally talking to that cute barista.

How To Use It

Use 克服 when you're talking about overcoming something specific. It usually pairs with a noun or a verb phrase. You're not just 'doing' something. You're actively defeating it. Think of it as a victory over an obstacle. It’s a strong verb showing your agency. You are the one doing the conquering. It’s like winning a mini-battle within yourself. You might use it for internal struggles or external problems.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're trying to quit scrolling TikTok all night. You decide to put your phone away. That's you trying to 克服 your bad habit. Or maybe you have a presentation. You're nervous about public speaking. You practice hard. You nail the presentation. You 克服 your fear. Even finishing a tough workout counts. You push through the pain. You 克服 the exhaustion. It’s about pushing your limits.

When To Use It

Use 克服 when you want to emphasize the struggle. You’re highlighting the difficulty involved. It’s great for talking about personal growth. Did you finally learn to cook something edible? You 克服 your kitchen disasters. Are you managing your anxiety better? You 克服 those tough days. It fits when you’ve put in real effort. It’s also used for significant achievements. Like 克服 a language barrier on vacation. That’s a win!

When NOT To Use It

Don’t use 克服 for everyday, simple tasks. Ordering coffee isn't usually something you 克服. Unless maybe you have severe social anxiety. Then, maybe! But generally, it’s too strong for easy stuff. Avoid it for things that just 'happen'. Like the weather changing. You don't 克服 rain. You might 克服 walking in the rain, though. It requires your active participation. It’s not for passive experiences. You wouldn't say you 克服 watching Netflix. Unless it was a 10-season marathon, maybe?

Common Mistakes

A big mistake is using it for things that aren't really obstacles. Saying you 克服 breakfast is funny. You just eat breakfast! Another error is using it with things that are too simple. You don't 克服 walking to the store. That’s just walking. It implies a genuine challenge. It's like saying you 'slayed' a simple task. It sounds a bit over the top. You need to conquer something significant. It’s not just 'doing' it.

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to talk about getting past things. 战胜 (zhànshèng) also means 'to defeat' or 'to triumph over'. It's often used for more external battles, like defeating an enemy. 解决 (jiějué) means 'to solve' a problem. It's less about personal struggle. 应对 (yìngduì) means 'to cope with' or 'to deal with'. It's more about managing a situation. 克服 specifically focuses on overcoming internal or external difficulties through personal effort.

Common Variations

Sometimes you'll see 克服 used with specific types of challenges. For example, 克服困难 (kèfú kùnnán) means 'to overcome difficulties'. 克服缺点 (kèfú quēdiǎn) means 'to overcome shortcomings' or weaknesses. 克服心理障碍 (kèfú xīnlǐ zhàng'ài) means 'to overcome psychological barriers'. These add more detail. They specify what exactly is being conquered. They make the meaning even clearer.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a tough mountain climber, Kèfú. He's always 'overcoming' the mountain! Think of Kèfú the climber, always conquering peaks. The (kè) sounds like 'crack' – you're cracking the problem. The (fú) sounds like '服从' (fúcóng - to obey), but here it's the opposite: you're making the difficulty *obey* you! So, Kèfú cracks the problem and makes it obey. Easy peasy, right?

Quick FAQ

Q. Is 克服 always about big problems?

A. Not necessarily! It can be used for smaller personal challenges too. Like overcoming procrastination for a homework assignment. Q: Can I use it for physical challenges?

Usage Notes

While `克服` is versatile, avoid using it for simple, everyday actions that don't involve a significant challenge or struggle. It carries a weight of effort and determination, so using it lightly can sound overly dramatic or humorous. It pairs well with nouns describing difficulties, fears, or weaknesses.

💡

Think 'Conquer', Not Just 'Do'

Remember, `克服` implies a struggle! If it's easy, you probably just 'did' it (`做`), 'solved' it (`解决`), or 'handled' it (`处理`). `克服` is for when you wrestled with it and won.

⚠️

Don't Over-dramatize!

Using `克服` for mundane things like 'overcoming breakfast' sounds hilarious and silly. Stick to actual challenges, unless you're aiming for intentional humor!

💬

The 'Never Give Up' Spirit

This phrase taps into a deep cultural value of perseverance. Showing you can `克服` difficulties is seen as a sign of strength and maturity.

🎯

Pair It Up!

Often, `克服` is followed by what you're overcoming, like `克服困难` (difficulties), `克服缺点` (shortcomings), or `克服恐惧` (fear). This makes your meaning crystal clear.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a tough week
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这个星期太难了,但我终于克服了所有的困难。

This week was so tough, but I finally overcame all the difficulties.

Here, `克服` is used with `困难` (difficulties) to show the successful completion of a challenging period.

#2 Instagram caption about personal growth
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

终于克服了我的拖延症!新的一年,新的我!💪

Finally overcame my procrastination! New year, new me! 💪

A relatable modern struggle, `克服` highlights the victory over a personal weakness.

#3 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

在之前的项目中,我成功克服了预算限制,按时完成了目标。

In my previous project, I successfully overcame budget limitations and completed the goals on time.

This shows professionalism, using `克服` to highlight problem-solving skills under constraints.

#4 Talking about a fear
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

我一直很怕坐飞机,但这次我克服了恐惧。

I've always been afraid of flying, but this time I overcame the fear.

Focuses on overcoming an internal, emotional barrier (`恐惧` - fear).

#5 Discussing a difficult skill
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

学习中文很难,但我正在努力克服它。

Learning Chinese is hard, but I am working hard to overcome it.

This shows the ongoing effort to master a challenging skill.

#6 Sharing a success story
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

通过不懈的努力,她克服了身体的残疾,成为了著名的运动员。

Through unremitting efforts, she overcame her physical disability and became a famous athlete.

Highlights a significant achievement against major odds.

#7 Advice on social media
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

别害怕失败,要勇敢地去克服它!

Don't be afraid of failure, bravely go and overcome it!

Encouraging others to face challenges directly.

Mistake: Using for simple actions Common Mistake
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✗ 我早上克服了起床。 → ✓ 我早上起床了。

✗ I overcame getting up this morning. → ✓ I got up this morning.

Getting up isn't usually a 'conquest' unless it's extremely difficult for you.

Mistake: Using for passive events Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ 我们克服了下雨。 → ✓ 我们应对了下雨。

✗ We overcame the rain. → ✓ We coped with the rain.

You don't 'overcome' the weather itself; you cope with its effects or overcome the challenge of being out in it.

#10 Humorous take on a challenge
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我终于克服了那堆没洗的衣服!它们现在干净了!

I finally conquered that pile of unwashed clothes! They are clean now!

A lighthearted exaggeration, treating laundry as a major hurdle.

#11 Formal presentation context
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公司面临着严峻的市场挑战,但我们有信心能够克服这些困难。

The company faces severe market challenges, but we are confident we can overcome these difficulties.

Used in a business context to show confidence in navigating tough market conditions.

#12 Vlogging about travel struggles
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

在异国他乡,语言不通是个大问题,但我努力克服它。

In a foreign country, the language barrier is a big problem, but I'm trying hard to overcome it.

Relatable travel challenge, showing the effort to bridge a communication gap.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

`克服` means to overcome, which fits the context of dealing with a bad habit.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.

Which sentence uses `克服` correctly?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B correctly uses `克服` to mean overcoming a fear. Sentences A and C use it for simple actions, and D defines the word rather than using it in context.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The original sentence is already correct. `克服` is used appropriately here to mean overcoming the pressure of an exam.

Translate the sentence into Chinese.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

`克服` is the key verb for 'overcome'. The structure 'must do X to achieve Y' is common.

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

The context is about dealing with a language barrier, and 'overcome' (`克服`) is the appropriate verb.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.

Which sentence correctly uses `克服`?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B uses `克服` to mean overcoming a difficult problem (`难题`). Options A, C, and D misuse the word for simple objects or actions.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The sentence is grammatically correct and uses `克服` appropriately with `困难` (difficulties) to express overcoming challenges in learning a new skill.

Translate the sentence into Chinese.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This translation uses `克服` for 'overcame' and correctly links the action of overcoming shyness to the subsequent successful speech.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The standard sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, 'I' (我) is the subject, 'overcame' (克服) is the verb, and 'difficulties' (困难) is the object.

Match the Chinese phrase with its English meaning.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

These pairs show common collocations with `克服`, illustrating its usage in different contexts.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

The sentence talks about facing life's challenges with determination, making `克服` (to overcome) the most fitting choice.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.

Which sentence best demonstrates the meaning of `克服`?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

Sentence C correctly uses `克服` to describe overcoming a significant emotional hardship (the pain of unemployment). Option B is okay but less direct than C. A and D misuse the word for simple actions/objects.

🎉 Score: /12

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum for 克服 (kèfú)

Very Informal

Rarely used in very casual slang, might sound overly dramatic.

我克服了我的午饭!(I overcame my lunch!) - sounds funny!

Informal

Common in everyday conversation about personal challenges.

我终于克服了拖延症。

Neutral

Standard usage, suitable for most situations.

我们需要克服这些困难。

Formal

Used in speeches, reports, and serious discussions.

公司克服了市场挑战。

When Do You Use 克服?

克服 (To Overcome)
🚶‍♂️

Personal Weaknesses

克服懒惰

😨

Fears & Phobias

克服恐高

💻

Difficult Tasks

克服技术难题

⛰️

Adversity & Hardship

克服困难

🩹

Injuries & Illness

克服伤病

🚬

Bad Habits

克服坏习惯

克服 vs. Similar Words

克服 (kèfú)
克服困难 Overcome difficulties (emphasizes struggle)
克服恐惧 Overcome fear (internal battle)
战胜 (zhànshèng)
战胜敌人 Defeat the enemy (direct victory)
战胜对手 Triumph over the opponent (competition)
解决 (jiějué)
解决问题 Solve the problem (finding a solution)
解决矛盾 Resolve the contradiction (finding resolution)

Contexts for Using 克服

🌱

Personal Growth

  • Overcoming shyness
  • Conquering procrastination
  • Beating self-doubt
💼

Professional Life

  • Overcoming technical challenges
  • Surmounting budget limits
  • Navigating market competition
❤️

Health & Well-being

  • Overcoming illness
  • Recovering from injury
  • Managing stress
🤝

Social Challenges

  • Overcoming language barriers
  • Bridging cultural differences
  • Resolving conflicts

Practice Bank

12 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank beginner

我需要 ______ 我的坏习惯。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

`克服` means to overcome, which fits the context of dealing with a bad habit.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly. Choose intermediate

Which sentence uses `克服` correctly?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B correctly uses `克服` to mean overcoming a fear. Sentences A and C use it for simple actions, and D defines the word rather than using it in context.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

她成功克服了考试的压力。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 她成功克服了考试的压力。

The original sentence is already correct. `克服` is used appropriately here to mean overcoming the pressure of an exam.

Translate the sentence into Chinese. Translate advanced

We must overcome these challenges to succeed.

Hints: Think about the verb for 'overcome'., Remember to include 'must' and 'to succeed'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我们必须克服这些挑战才能成功。

`克服` is the key verb for 'overcome'. The structure 'must do X to achieve Y' is common.

Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank beginner

他正在努力 ______ 他的语言障碍。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

The context is about dealing with a language barrier, and 'overcome' (`克服`) is the appropriate verb.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly. Choose intermediate

Which sentence correctly uses `克服`?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B uses `克服` to mean overcoming a difficult problem (`难题`). Options A, C, and D misuse the word for simple objects or actions.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix advanced

Find and fix the mistake:

他克服了学习新技能的困难。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 他克服了学习新技能的困难。

The sentence is grammatically correct and uses `克服` appropriately with `困难` (difficulties) to express overcoming challenges in learning a new skill.

Translate the sentence into Chinese. Translate intermediate

She overcame her shyness to give a great speech.

Hints: 'Shyness' can be translated as `害羞`., Focus on the structure: overcome X, then do Y.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 她克服了害羞,做了一个精彩的演讲。

This translation uses `克服` for 'overcame' and correctly links the action of overcoming shyness to the subsequent successful speech.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence. Reorder beginner

Arrange the words in the correct order:

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我克服了困难。

The standard sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, 'I' (我) is the subject, 'overcame' (克服) is the verb, and 'difficulties' (困难) is the object.

Match the Chinese phrase with its English meaning. Match intermediate

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

These pairs show common collocations with `克服`, illustrating its usage in different contexts.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word. Fill Blank advanced

面对生活的挑战,我们需要有决心去 ______。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 克服

The sentence talks about facing life's challenges with determination, making `克服` (to overcome) the most fitting choice.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly. Choose advanced

Which sentence best demonstrates the meaning of `克服`?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

Sentence C correctly uses `克服` to describe overcoming a significant emotional hardship (the pain of unemployment). Option B is okay but less direct than C. A and D misuse the word for simple actions/objects.

🎉 Score: /12

Frequently Asked Questions

18 questions

克服 means to overcome, conquer, or get over something difficult. It implies actively struggling against and defeating an obstacle, challenge, weakness, or fear. It’s about winning an internal or external battle through determination.

Generally, no. While it *can* technically apply to anything difficult, it's usually reserved for significant challenges. Saying you 克服ed making toast might sound overly dramatic unless you have a severe tremor or phobia related to it!

The vibe is one of resilience, strength, determination, and ultimate triumph. It suggests you faced something tough, put in effort, and succeeded. It carries a positive and empowering feeling of personal victory.

Use 克服 when you want to emphasize the effort and success in dealing with a specific difficulty. For example, 'I need to 克服 my fear of public speaking' or 'She 克服ed the company's financial crisis'.

Yes, absolutely! It's very common to use 克服 with abstract concepts like fear (恐惧), anxiety (焦虑), shyness (害羞), or even negative habits like procrastination (拖延症).

It's great for situations involving personal growth, overcoming obstacles in work or study, battling fears, or recovering from setbacks. Think of athletes overcoming injuries or students overcoming exam stress.

克服 is quite versatile and generally considered neutral. You can use it in both formal settings, like business reports, and informal conversations with friends. It's a standard and strong verb.

解决 means 'to solve' and focuses on finding a resolution to a problem. 克服 implies more of a struggle or battle was involved in getting past the difficulty, emphasizing the effort and willpower.

战胜 also means 'to defeat' or 'triumph over', but it often suggests a more direct victory, especially in competitions or against enemies. 克服 leans more towards overcoming internal struggles or difficult circumstances.

Yes, very common ones include 克服困难 (kèfú kùnnán - overcome difficulties), 克服缺点 (kèfú quēdiǎn - overcome shortcomings), and 克服恐惧 (kèfú kǒngjù - overcome fear). These add specificity.

Definitely. For instance, an athlete might 克服 a serious injury to return to their sport, or someone might 克服 physical limitations to achieve a goal. It highlights the determination involved.

A frequent mistake is using it for simple, everyday actions that don't involve a real struggle, like 'overcoming' eating lunch. It makes the statement sound unintentionally humorous or overly dramatic.

Ask yourself: Was there a genuine challenge or internal battle involved? Did it require significant effort or willpower to get past? If the answer is yes, 克服 is likely appropriate. If it was just a routine task, probably not.

Using 克服 reflects positively on the speaker, aligning with cultural values of perseverance, resilience, and inner strength. It shows you are someone who faces adversity head-on.

Yes, it's frequently used in professional settings to describe overcoming business challenges, technical hurdles, or market difficulties. For example, 'The company successfully 克服ed the economic downturn'.

应对 means 'to cope with' or 'deal with'. It's about managing a situation, perhaps without necessarily 'conquering' it. 克服 implies a more decisive victory over the challenge.

It's less common for pure 'luck' unless the luck manifests as specific, recurring obstacles you actively fight against. You might 克服 the *consequences* of bad luck, like financial hardship, rather than the luck itself.

You can say 我克服了 (wǒ kèfú le) or 我克服了它 (wǒ kèfú le tā). The context usually makes it clear what 'it' refers to. For example, after discussing a tough project, you could just say, '最后,我克服了!' (Finally, I overcame it!).

Related Phrases

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战胜

synonym

To defeat, to triumph over

Both `克服` and `战胜` imply overcoming something negative, but `战胜` often suggests a more direct victory, especially in competition or conflict.

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解决

related topic

To solve, to resolve

`解决` focuses on finding a solution, whereas `克服` emphasizes the struggle and effort involved in getting past a difficulty.

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应对

related topic

To cope with, to deal with

`应对` suggests managing or handling a situation, which might not involve complete victory like `克服` does.

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摆脱

related topic

To get rid of, to break free from

`摆脱` is about escaping or freeing oneself from something undesirable, like a bad situation or a burden.

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打败

synonym

To defeat (often in a fight or competition)

Similar to `战胜`, `打败` strongly implies defeating an opponent or competitor, often in a more direct confrontation than `克服`.

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承受

antonym

To bear, to endure

`承受` means to endure or bear something difficult, which is the opposite of actively overcoming it like `克服` implies.

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