A1 Collocation Neutral 2 min read

照相

zhàoxiàng

To take photos

Literally: Shine/Reflect a likeness

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard way to say 'take a photo' in Chinese.
  • A separable verb that can be split by numbers or objects.
  • Perfect for tourists, friends, and family gatherings alike.

Meaning

This is the go-to way to say 'take a photo' or 'snap a picture' in Chinese. It is the basic action of capturing a moment with a camera or phone.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Asking a stranger for help at the Great Wall

您好,能帮我们照相吗?

Hello, could you help us take a photo?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

At a graduation ceremony

我们一起照张相吧!

Let's take a photo together!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

A professional photographer in a studio

请坐好,我要开始照相了。

Please sit properly, I'm going to start taking the photos.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Taking photos is a major social pillar in modern Chinese culture, often linked to the concept of 'da ka' (punching in) at famous locations. Historically, getting a professional 'zhao xiang' was a rare luxury for families during the New Year. Today, the phrase carries that legacy of capturing a significant moment, even if it's just a bowl of noodles.

💡

The 'Split' Trick

If you want to sound like a pro, put the number of photos in the middle. Instead of saying `照相两张`, say `照两张相`.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Photo'

Remember: `照相` is the action (verb). `照片` is the object (noun). You can't say 'Look at my 照相'.

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard way to say 'take a photo' in Chinese.
  • A separable verb that can be split by numbers or objects.
  • Perfect for tourists, friends, and family gatherings alike.

What It Means

照相 is the standard way to say you are taking a picture. The first word means to shine or reflect. The second word means a portrait or appearance. Put them together and you are literally 'reflecting an image' onto film or a sensor. It is simple, direct, and used every single day.

How To Use It

This is a 'separable verb' in Chinese. That means you can pull the two words apart. You can say 照相 for the general act. But if you want to say 'take a photo of me,' you say 给我照相. If you want to say 'take three photos,' you stick the number in the middle: 照三张相. It feels a bit like a LEGO set you can snap apart and rebuild.

When To Use It

Use it whenever a camera is involved. Use it at a tourist spot when you want a stranger to help. Use it at a birthday party. Use it when you see a cute cat on the street. It is the most common, 'textbook' way to talk about photography. It works for both professional cameras and your smartphone.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it if you are talking about 'filming' a video. For videos, you need 录像 or 拍视频. Also, younger people often prefer the word 拍照. 照相 can sometimes feel a tiny bit old-fashioned to Gen-Z. It’s like saying 'take a photograph' instead of 'snap a pic.' It’s never wrong, but it’s a bit more traditional.

Cultural Background

In China, 'taking photos' is a serious social activity. If you go to a park, you will see people with professional lighting setups just for a casual stroll. There is a huge culture of 'checking in' at famous spots. Taking a photo isn't just about the memory. It is about sharing the experience with your social circle immediately.

Common Variations

As mentioned, 拍照 is the most popular alternative. You will hear 拍一张 which means 'take one shot.' If you are taking a selfie, you add 'self' to the front: 自拍. If you are looking for the noun 'a photo,' you use 照片. Just remember: 照相 is the action, 照片 is the physical (or digital) result.

Usage Notes

It is a neutral, everyday phrase. Be careful with the separable verb structure—place durations or quantities between `照` and `相`.

💡

The 'Split' Trick

If you want to sound like a pro, put the number of photos in the middle. Instead of saying `照相两张`, say `照两张相`.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Photo'

Remember: `照相` is the action (verb). `照片` is the object (noun). You can't say 'Look at my 照相'.

💬

Say Eggplant!

When Chinese people `照相`, they don't say 'Cheese!' They say `茄子` (Qiézi), which means 'Eggplant' because it makes your mouth form a smile.

Examples

6
#1 Asking a stranger for help at the Great Wall
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

您好,能帮我们照相吗?

Hello, could you help us take a photo?

A very polite and standard way to ask for a favor.

#2 At a graduation ceremony
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

我们一起照张相吧!

Let's take a photo together!

Uses 'zhang' as a measure word inside the verb.

#3 A professional photographer in a studio
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

请坐好,我要开始照相了。

Please sit properly, I'm going to start taking the photos.

Formal instruction in a professional setting.

#4 Texting a friend about a new outfit
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我想去公园照相。

I want to go to the park to take photos.

Casual planning with a friend.

#5 Teasing a friend who is posing too much
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

你照相照了半个小时了!

You've been taking photos for half an hour already!

Repeats the verb to show duration.

#6 Looking at old family albums
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

这是我小时候照的相。

This is a photo taken when I was a child.

Shows the past tense usage with 'de'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank to ask someone to take a photo of you.

请帮我___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 照相

`照相` is the verb (to take a photo), while `照片` is the noun (the photo itself).

How do you say 'take two photos'?

照___相。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 两张

`张` is the specific measure word for flat objects like photos.

🎉 Score: /2

Visual Learning Aids

Ways to say 'Take a Photo'

Informal

Used by youth/online

拍个照 (Pāi gè zhào)

Neutral

Standard daily use

照相 (Zhàoxiàng)

Formal

Professional/Technical

摄影 (Shèyǐng)

Where to use 照相

照相
📸

Tourist Spots

帮我照相

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Family Dinners

全家照相

🆔

ID Photo Office

照证件相

🎨

Artistic hobby

喜欢照相

Practice Bank

2 exercises
Fill in the blank to ask someone to take a photo of you. Fill Blank

请帮我___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 照相

`照相` is the verb (to take a photo), while `照片` is the noun (the photo itself).

How do you say 'take two photos'? Fill Blank

照___相。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 两张

`张` is the specific measure word for flat objects like photos.

🎉 Score: /2

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

They are almost identical. 拍照 is slightly more modern and common in casual speech, while 照相 is the standard term found in textbooks.

You can, but it's more specific to say 自拍 (zìpāi) for a selfie. 照相 usually implies someone else is holding the camera.

You should say 给我照相 (gěi wǒ zhàoxiàng). Literally, 'for me take photo'.

It is neutral. It's perfectly fine for both a casual hangout and a formal wedding announcement.

No, 照相 is strictly for still images. For videos, use 录像 (lùxiàng) or 拍视频 (pāi shìpín).

The measure word is (zhāng). You would say 一张照片 or 照一张相.

Adding (gè) in the middle makes it sound more casual and brief, like saying 'snap a quick pic'.

Yes, if you are taking a group photo at the end, saying 我们照个相吧 is very common and appropriate.

No, the camera is 照相机 (zhàoxiàngjī). The means machine.

You can say 我喜欢照相, but if you mean photography as an art form, 摄影 (shèyǐng) is a better, more 'artsy' word.

Related Phrases

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