A2 adjective #1,200 most common 3 min read

मुफ्त

Something that does not cost any money.

muft

Explanation at your level:

The word मुफ्त means free. If you do not pay money, it is मुफ्त. You use it when you get a gift or a special offer. It is a very useful word for shopping or talking about things you get for zero cost.

When you see a sign that says 'Free', you can say मुफ्त in Hindi. It is used for services or products. For example, 'The water here is मुफ्त.' It is very common in daily life when you are at a market or a cafe.

मुफ्त is an adjective used to indicate the absence of a financial charge. It is versatile and used in both social and commercial contexts. You might say, 'I got this pen मुफ्त,' meaning it was a promotional item. It is a staple of everyday communication.

Beyond just 'free', मुफ्त often carries a nuance of 'unearned' or 'without effort' in certain idioms. It is a high-frequency word that native speakers use to describe everything from government schemes to casual favors. Understanding its usage in phrases like muft ki salah helps you sound more fluent.

In advanced usage, मुफ्त can be used to critique situations where value is diminished because of easy access. It appears in literature and political discourse to describe 'freebies' or populist policies. Mastery involves knowing when to use the casual मुफ्त versus the more formal nishulk in professional writing.

At the C2 level, you recognize मुफ्त as a cultural marker. It reflects the value placed on 'gratis' services in South Asian society. Its etymological roots in Persian link it to a broader history of trade and linguistic synthesis. You can use it metaphorically to describe intangible concepts like 'free time' or 'unsolicited opinions' with great precision.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Means free of cost.
  • Persian origin.
  • Indeclinable adjective.
  • Used in daily life.

Hey there! Let's talk about the word मुफ्त (muft). It is one of those words that everyone loves to hear because it means free! If you go to a store and see a 'buy one get one' offer, that second item is मुफ्त.

It is a very common adjective in Hindi used to describe things that don't cost a single penny. Whether it is a मुफ्त sample at the grocery store or a मुफ्त piece of advice from a friend, the meaning remains the same: no payment required.

Using this word is super easy. You can use it to describe almost anything that comes without a price tag. It is a friendly, everyday word that makes life a little bit better!

The word मुफ्त has a fascinating journey. It actually comes from the Persian word muft, which carries the exact same meaning of 'free' or 'gratis'.

Over centuries, as languages traded words through trade routes and cultural exchange, मुफ्त became deeply embedded in the Hindi and Urdu vocabulary. It is a perfect example of how Persian influence shaped modern Hindustani.

Historically, it was used in both courtly poetry and daily marketplace transactions. It has survived the test of time because, let's be honest, everyone loves a good deal! It is a linguistic bridge connecting the past to our modern shopping habits.

You can use मुफ्त in many different situations. It is most commonly paired with nouns like samay (time) or cheez (thing). For example, muft ki cheez (a free thing).

In formal settings, like a business contract, you might hear terms like nishulk (the formal Hindi word for free), but मुफ्त is the go-to word for casual conversation. It sounds natural and approachable.

Whether you are talking about मुफ्त internet access or मुफ्त education, the word fits perfectly. Just remember, it is an adjective, so it usually describes the state of the object you are talking about.

1. मुफ्त की रोटी तोड़ना: Literally 'breaking free bread', meaning to live off someone else's hard work without contributing. 2. मुफ्त का माल: Refers to something acquired without effort or cost. 3. मुफ्त सलाह: 'Free advice', often used sarcastically when someone gives unwanted opinions. 4. मुफ्त में बदनाम होना: To be blamed for something without having done anything wrong. 5. मुफ्त का चंदन: Used when someone gets a valuable thing for free, often implying they might not value it enough.

Grammatically, मुफ्त is an indeclinable adjective. This means it doesn't change its form based on gender or number, which is great news for learners! You don't have to worry about memorizing plural forms.

Pronunciation-wise, it is simple: moof-t. The 't' at the end is a soft dental sound in Hindi. It rhymes with words like tuft (in English, though the 'f' sound differs slightly).

Stress the first syllable slightly. It is a short, punchy word that is very fun to say. Once you master that soft ending, you will sound just like a local!

Fun Fact

It traveled from Persia through the Silk Road into the heart of India.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /muːft/

Sounds like 'mooft'

US /muːft/

Sounds like 'mooft'

Common Errors

  • Adding an extra vowel at the end
  • Hardening the 't'
  • Misplacing stress

Rhymes With

tuft luft soft (slant) loft (slant) drift (slant)

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Easy to write

Speaking 1/5

Easy to pronounce

Listening 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

है यह पैसा

Learn Next

निशुल्क सस्ता महंगा

Advanced

मुफ्तखोरी अनुदान

Grammar to Know

Adjective usage

यह मुफ्त है।

Indeclinable words

मुफ्त

Simple sentences

यह मुफ्त है।

Examples by Level

1

यह पानी मुफ्त है।

This water is free.

Simple subject-complement structure.

2

क्या यह मुफ्त है?

Is this free?

Interrogative sentence.

3

मुझे मुफ्त फल मिले।

I got free fruits.

Past tense usage.

4

आज सब कुछ मुफ्त है।

Everything is free today.

Universal quantifier usage.

5

मुफ्त खाना अच्छा है।

Free food is good.

Adjective describing a noun.

6

यह मुफ्त का तोहफा है।

This is a free gift.

Noun phrase.

7

मुफ्त में मत लो।

Don't take it for free.

Negative imperative.

8

वहाँ सब मुफ्त है।

Everything is free there.

Locative usage.

1

यह सेवा पूरी तरह मुफ्त है।

2

क्या मुझे मुफ्त में मिल सकता है?

3

मुफ्त सलाह मत दो।

4

हमने मुफ्त में काम किया।

5

मुफ्त के नमूने यहाँ हैं।

6

यह किताब मुफ्त है।

7

उसने मुफ्त में मदद की।

8

मुफ्त का आनंद लें।

1

सरकार मुफ्त शिक्षा दे रही है।

2

मुफ्त वाई-फाई उपलब्ध है।

3

उसने मुफ्त में अपनी कार दी।

4

मुफ्त की चीजों की कद्र नहीं होती।

5

क्या यह ऑफर मुफ्त है?

6

मुफ्त स्वास्थ्य सेवा जरूरी है।

7

मैंने मुफ्त में पास पाए।

8

मुफ्त का चंदन, घिस मेरे नंदन।

1

मुफ्त की लोकप्रियता के पीछे का सच।

2

मुफ्त के विज्ञापनों से सावधान रहें।

3

उसने मुफ्त में अपना समय दिया।

4

यह मुफ्त का सौदा नहीं है।

5

मुफ्त के लाभ और नुकसान।

6

मुफ्त में मिली सफलता का मोल।

7

मुफ्त की रोटियाँ तोड़ना बंद करो।

8

वह मुफ्त की बदनामी सह रहा है।

1

मुफ्त की संस्कृति ने बाजार को प्रभावित किया है।

2

मुफ्त में मिलने वाली हर चीज कीमती नहीं होती।

3

उसकी मुफ्त की सलाह अक्सर भारी पड़ती है।

4

मुफ्त की सुविधाओं का दुरुपयोग हो रहा है।

5

मुफ्त का माल अक्सर महंगा पड़ता है।

6

मुफ्त के उपहारों के पीछे छिपे उद्देश्य।

7

मुफ्त के दावों पर विश्वास न करें।

8

मुफ्त में मिली आजादी का मोल समझें।

1

मुफ्त की अवधारणा सामाजिक आर्थिक दृष्टिकोण से।

2

मुफ्त के उपहार अक्सर एक अदृश्य अनुबंध होते हैं।

3

मुफ्त की राजनीति का समाज पर प्रभाव।

4

मुफ्त के संसाधनों का दोहन करना गलत है।

5

मुफ्त में मिली सत्ता का इतिहास।

6

मुफ्त की कला का कोई मोल नहीं होता।

7

मुफ्त के प्रलोभन से बचना चाहिए।

8

मुफ्त के वादों का यथार्थवादी विश्लेषण।

Common Collocations

मुफ्त शिक्षा
मुफ्त सलाह
मुफ्त सेवा
मुफ्त वाई-फाई
मुफ्त में मिलना
मुफ्त का माल
मुफ्त स्वास्थ्य सेवा
मुफ्त उपहार
पूरी तरह मुफ्त
मुफ्त का समय

Idioms & Expressions

"मुफ्त की रोटी तोड़ना"

To be lazy and live off others

काम करो, मुफ्त की रोटी मत तोड़ो।

casual

"मुफ्त का चंदन"

Something free and valuable

मुफ्त का चंदन, घिस मेरे नंदन।

literary

"मुफ्त में बदनाम होना"

To get a bad name for nothing

बिना गलती के मुफ्त में बदनाम हो गया।

casual

"मुफ्त का माल"

Freebies

सबको मुफ्त का माल चाहिए।

casual

"मुफ्त की सलाह"

Unsolicited advice

तुम्हारी मुफ्त की सलाह रहने दो।

casual

"मुफ्त में हाथ आना"

To get something easily

यह मौका मुफ्त में हाथ नहीं आता।

neutral

Easily Confused

मुफ्त vs सस्ता

Both relate to price

Sasta is cheap, Muft is free

Sasta is low cost, Muft is zero cost.

मुफ्त vs निशुल्क

Both mean free

Nishulk is formal, Muft is casual

Use Nishulk in letters.

मुफ्त vs मुफ्तखोर

Contains the word muft

It's a noun for a person

He is a free-loader.

मुफ्त vs मुफ्तिया

Contains the word muft

It's an adjective for the person

That is a free-loading behavior.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + मुफ्त + है

यह मुफ्त है।

A2

मुफ्त में + Verb

मुफ्त में मिला।

B1

मुफ्त + Noun

मुफ्त शिक्षा।

B1

मुफ्त का + Noun

मुफ्त का माल।

B2

पूरी तरह + मुफ्त

यह पूरी तरह मुफ्त है।

Word Family

Nouns

मुफ्तखोरी The act of living off freebies

Verbs

मुफ्त में देना To give for free

Adjectives

मुफ्त Free

Related

निशुल्क Synonym

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Nishulk (Formal) Muft (Neutral) Free (Casual) Muftkhor (Slang)

Common Mistakes

Using 'muft' as a verb Use 'muft mein dena/lena'
Muft is an adjective, not a verb.
Confusing with 'mehenga' Muft means free, mehenga means expensive.
They are opposites.
Adding gender suffixes Keep it 'muft'
It is indeclinable.
Using in formal legal docs Use 'nishulk'
Nishulk is more professional.
Misspelling as 'muftt' Muft
Only one 't' at the end.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize a store where everything has a $0 price tag.

💡

Native Usage

Use it when talking about offers.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It's a very popular word in Indian marketing.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It never changes form.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 't' soft.

💡

Avoid Slang

Don't call people 'muftkhor' unless you mean it!

💡

Did You Know?

It's a Persian loanword.

💡

Study Smart

Pair it with 'milna'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Muft rhymes with 'roofed'—think of a free roof over your head!

Visual Association

A '0' price tag.

Word Web

Free Cost Price Gift Offer

Challenge

Try using 'muft' in a sentence today.

Word Origin

Persian

Original meaning: Free

Cultural Context

Can be used pejoratively (muftkhor) to call someone lazy.

Equates to 'Free' or 'Complimentary'.

Used in countless Bollywood songs about 'muft ki cheez'.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Shopping

  • क्या यह मुफ्त है?
  • मुफ्त ऑफर
  • मुफ्त का तोहफा

Services

  • मुफ्त शिक्षा
  • मुफ्त वाई-फाई
  • मुफ्त स्वास्थ्य सेवा

Advice

  • मुफ्त सलाह
  • मुफ्त की सलाह मत दो

Daily Life

  • मुफ्त का समय
  • मुफ्त में काम करना

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपको मुफ्त की चीजें पसंद हैं?"

"क्या आपने कभी मुफ्त में कुछ जीता है?"

"मुफ्त शिक्षा के बारे में आप क्या सोचते हैं?"

"मुफ्त वाई-फाई कहाँ मिलता है?"

"क्या मुफ्त सलाह कभी काम आती है?"

Journal Prompts

Write about the best thing you ever got for free.

Do you think free services are always good?

Describe a time you got something for free.

Is 'muft' a good or bad word in your opinion?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It is neutral and widely used.

Yes, 'muft ka samay'.

No, it is indeclinable.

No, sasta means cheap, muft means free.

Persian.

Yes, in newspapers and ads.

Only in idioms like 'muftkhor'.

Extremely common.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

यह किताब ___ है।

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: मुफ्त

The context implies zero cost.

multiple choice A2

Which word means free?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: मुफ्त

Muft is the exact term for free.

true false B1

Muft is an adjective.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

It describes the state of an object.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching antonyms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-complement-verb order.

Score: /5

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