B2 noun 2 min read

竭尽全力

To try as hard as you possibly can to achieve something.

jiéjìnquánlì

Explanation at your level:

When you want to say you are working very hard, you say 竭尽全力. You use this when you are doing a big job. It means you are not lazy at all!

This is a great phrase for when you finish a hard test or a long game. It means you gave all your energy to do it. Teachers love it when students say they will 竭尽全力 to learn Chinese.

At this level, you can use 竭尽全力 to describe your dedication to a project. It shows you are serious. It is often used in business or school to show someone you are reliable and determined to succeed.

Use this phrase to emphasize your commitment during difficult situations. It carries more weight than 'trying hard.' It suggests that even if things are tough, you are pushing past your limits to reach the goal.

In advanced contexts, 竭尽全力 is used to describe the moral or professional obligation to perform at one's peak. It is common in formal writing to express that an organization or individual has utilized every available resource to solve a complex problem.

Mastery of this term involves understanding the nuance of 'total depletion.' It is not just about effort; it is about the sacrifice of energy. In literature, it can be used to describe a tragic hero who struggles against fate with every ounce of their being, highlighting the nobility of the effort despite the outcome.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Means to do one's utmost.
  • Four-character idiom.
  • Used for serious tasks.
  • Very positive and motivational.

竭尽全力 (jié jìn quán lì) is a powerful Chinese idiom, or chengyu, that translates to 'exhausting all one's strength.' Think of it as the ultimate way to say you are giving 110%.

When you use this phrase, you aren't just trying; you are fully committed. It suggests that you have reached into your reserves and left nothing on the table. It is a very positive, determined expression often used to describe athletes, students, or anyone facing a tough task.

This idiom is rooted in the classical Chinese tradition of chengyu, which often compresses historical wisdom into four characters. The characters break down as: (exhaust/finish), (all/complete), (entire/whole), and (strength).

Historically, it reflects the values of perseverance and diligence found in Confucian and military texts. It evolved from ancient accounts of soldiers or scholars who would not stop until their physical or mental capacity was completely spent. It remains a staple in both literature and modern daily conversation.

You will hear this phrase in both formal and informal settings. It is very common in motivational speeches, business reports, and sports commentary.

Commonly, it is paired with verbs like to do (做) or to help (帮助). For example, saying 'I will 竭尽全力 to help you' shows deep sincerity. It is more intense than simply saying 'I will try my best' (我会尽力), as the inclusion of 'exhausting' (竭) adds a layer of absolute finality and intensity.

1. 全力以赴: Similar to our target word, meaning to go all out. 2. 不遗余力: To spare no effort. 3. 孤注一掷: To stake everything on one throw. 4. 拼尽全力: To fight with all one's might. 5. 竭尽所能: To exhaust all one's abilities.

As a chengyu, it functions as a verb phrase. It is usually placed after a subject or used as an adverbial modifier. The pronunciation is jié (2nd tone), jìn (4th tone), quán (2nd tone), (4th tone).

It does not have plural forms or articles. It is a fixed expression, so you should not change the order of the characters. It rhymes internally with the rhythmic structure common to many four-character idioms.

Fun Fact

It is one of the most common idioms used in Chinese schools.

Pronunciation Guide

UK N/A

N/A

US N/A

N/A

Common Errors

  • Confusing 2nd/4th tones
  • Mispronouncing 'jié'
  • Slurring the 4 characters

Rhymes With

全力 尽力 竭力 努力 给力

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 3/5

Requires correct character order

Speaking 2/5

Standard tones

Listening 2/5

Clear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

努力 全力

Learn Next

全力以赴 不遗余力

Advanced

鞠躬尽瘁

Grammar to Know

Chengyu structure

4 characters

Verb complement

竭尽

Adverbial usage

竭尽全力地

Examples by Level

1

我会竭尽全力。

I will do my utmost.

Verb phrase.

2

他竭尽全力跑步。

He ran with all his might.

Action verb.

3

请竭尽全力。

Please do your best.

Imperative.

4

我们竭尽全力学习。

We studied very hard.

Past action.

5

竭尽全力去做。

Do it with all your effort.

Instruction.

6

竭尽全力赢。

Try your best to win.

Goal-oriented.

7

大家竭尽全力。

Everyone did their best.

Collective.

8

竭尽全力工作。

Work as hard as possible.

Work context.

1

他竭尽全力完成了任务。

2

我们竭尽全力帮助他。

3

她竭尽全力准备考试。

4

运动员竭尽全力比赛。

5

我一定会竭尽全力。

6

公司竭尽全力提高质量。

7

竭尽全力去实现梦想。

8

他们竭尽全力保护环境。

1

为了目标,我们必须竭尽全力。

2

医生竭尽全力救治病人。

3

政府竭尽全力解决问题。

4

他竭尽全力地工作以养家。

5

这次比赛选手们都竭尽全力。

6

我们竭尽全力争取胜利。

7

竭尽全力之后,我感到很累。

8

竭尽全力是成功的关键。

1

无论结果如何,至少我竭尽全力了。

2

团队竭尽全力克服了技术困难。

3

他竭尽全力地向大家解释原因。

4

为了这个项目,我们竭尽全力。

5

竭尽全力去追求卓越。

6

面对挑战,我们要竭尽全力。

7

他竭尽全力地挽回局面。

8

竭尽全力是职业精神的体现。

1

尽管困难重重,他依然竭尽全力去完成使命。

2

企业必须竭尽全力以保持市场竞争力。

3

在危机时刻,领导者竭尽全力安抚民众。

4

他竭尽全力地研究这一课题。

5

竭尽全力并非总是能保证成功,但却是必须的。

6

竭尽全力去履行自己的职责。

7

她竭尽全力地试图改变现状。

8

竭尽全力是克服逆境的唯一途径。

1

他以一种竭尽全力的姿态投入到艺术创作中。

2

历史见证了那些竭尽全力去改变世界的人们。

3

竭尽全力往往伴随着巨大的自我牺牲。

4

这种竭尽全力的奉献精神令人敬佩。

5

竭尽全力去触碰那遥不可及的理想。

6

他在最后的时刻竭尽全力地冲刺。

7

竭尽全力地去爱,去生活。

8

竭尽全力是人类意志力的极致表现。

Common Collocations

竭尽全力去 + V
竭尽全力地 + V
竭尽全力帮助
竭尽全力工作
竭尽全力争取
竭尽全力完成
竭尽全力支持
竭尽全力准备
竭尽全力挽救
竭尽全力保护

Idioms & Expressions

"全力以赴"

To go all out.

我们全力以赴准备比赛。

neutral

"不遗余力"

To spare no effort.

他为公益不遗余力。

formal

"鞠躬尽瘁"

To work oneself to the bone.

他鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已。

literary

"尽力而为"

To do one's best.

只要尽力而为就好。

neutral

"精疲力竭"

Exhausted.

工作后我精疲力竭。

neutral

"破釜沉舟"

Cut off all retreat.

他破釜沉舟,一定要赢。

formal

Easily Confused

竭尽全力 vs 尽力

Both mean 'effort'.

竭尽全力 is more intense.

尽力 is 'try', 竭尽全力 is 'exhaust all'.

竭尽全力 vs 努力

Both mean 'hard work'.

努力 is general, 竭尽全力 is specific to a task.

努力 is a state, 竭尽全力 is an action.

竭尽全力 vs 拼命

Both are intense.

拼命 can be dangerous.

拼命 is 'risking life'.

竭尽全力 vs 全力以赴

Same meaning.

Synonyms.

Interchangeable.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 竭尽全力 + Verb

我竭尽全力学习。

A2

竭尽全力 + Verb + Object

竭尽全力完成工作。

B1

为了 + Goal, + Subject + 竭尽全力

为了梦想,我竭尽全力。

B2

竭尽全力地 + Verb

他竭尽全力地奔跑。

C1

Subject + 竭尽全力 + 想要 + Verb

他竭尽全力想要成功。

Word Family

Nouns

全力 full strength

Verbs

竭尽 to exhaust

Related

努力 to work hard

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual Slang

Common Mistakes

Using '竭尽' without '全力' 竭尽全力
It is a fixed 4-character idiom.
Mixing up tones jié jìn quán lì
Tones change meaning.
Using it for lazy actions Use for serious tasks
It implies high intensity.
Adding extra words inside Keep as 4 characters
Idioms are fixed units.
Misusing in casual chat Use for serious goals
Too formal for 'I tried to eat'.

Tips

💡

4-Part Breakdown

Learn one character at a time.

💡

Use in Speeches

Great for ending a speech.

🌍

Hard Work Culture

Reflects value of diligence.

💡

Fixed Order

Don't swap characters.

💡

Clear Tones

Practice the 2nd/4th tone pattern.

💡

Don't Overuse

Don't use for trivial things.

💡

Chengyu Power

Idioms make you sound native.

💡

Flashcards

Use Anki for idioms.

💡

Rhythm

Say it in 2+2 rhythm.

💡

Business Context

Use to show commitment.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Jie (exhaust) Jin (finish) Quan (all) Li (strength).

Visual Association

A runner crossing the finish line.

Word Web

努力 成功 坚持 目标

Challenge

Use it in a sentence today!

Word Origin

Chinese

Original meaning: Exhausting all strength.

Cultural Context

None, universally positive.

Equivalent to 'give 110%' or 'spare no effort'.

Used in many sports movies and speeches.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 竭尽全力完成项目
  • 竭尽全力支持团队

At school

  • 竭尽全力准备考试
  • 竭尽全力学习

Sports

  • 竭尽全力比赛
  • 竭尽全力冲刺

Daily life

  • 竭尽全力帮助家人

Conversation Starters

"你最近在竭尽全力做什么?"

"你认为竭尽全力重要吗?"

"什么时候你需要竭尽全力?"

"你的朋友竭尽全力帮助过你吗?"

"你如何保持竭尽全力的状态?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you竭尽全力.

Why is it important to 竭尽全力?

What happens when you don't 竭尽全力?

Write about a goal you are 竭尽全力去实现.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Only for important tasks.

It is standard Chinese.

Yes, to show past tense.

It functions as a verb phrase.

Break it into 4 characters.

Yes, it shows dedication.

No, it means 'effort'.

Very common.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

我一定会___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 竭尽全力

Fits the context of determination.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'to do one's best'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 竭尽全力

Correct definition.

true false B1

竭尽全力 is a negative phrase.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is a positive, motivational phrase.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Meaning match.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Correct idiom structure.

Score: /5

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