A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

例句

li4ju4 /lì jù/
Practice it

Example sentences clarify word meaning and grammatical usage in context.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Illustrative sentences for words or grammar.
  • Helps understand meaning and usage.
  • Common in dictionaries and textbooks.

**概述**

例句（lìjù）是语言学习中的重要组成部分，它通过具体的句子来展示一个词语、短语或语法结构如何在实际语境中使用。例句的目的是让学习者明白词语的确切含义，以及它与其他词语的搭配方式和在句子中的位置。

**常见语境**

例句广泛应用于各种语言学习场景。在课堂上，老师会用例句来讲解新词汇或语法点；在自学时，词典中的例句是理解词义的重要参考；在编写教材或学习材料时，精心设计的例句能够有效地帮助读者掌握语言知识。

**相似词语比较**

与“例子”（lìzi）相比，“例句”特指用于语言解释的句子，而“例子”则泛指任何可以说明某事或观点的具体事例，可以是故事、事件或数据等，不局限于句子形式。例如，“这个故事是个好例子。”（泛指事例）vs. “‘开心’这个词的例句是‘他今天很开心’。”（特指句子）。

Examples

1

“高兴”的例句是：“看到你来，我真高兴。”

everyday

An example sentence for 'happy' is: 'Seeing you come, I am truly happy.'

2

请参考教材P.25的例句，理解“尽管”的用法。

academic

Please refer to the example sentence on page 25 of the textbook to understand the usage of 'although'.

3

这个词的例句有点老了，现在不太这么说了。

informal

The example sentence for this word is a bit old; people don't really say it like that anymore.

4

在学术论文中，作者引用了大量的例句来支持其论点。

formal

In academic papers, the author cited numerous example sentences to support their arguments.

Common Collocations

提供例句 provide example sentences
看例句 look at example sentences
经典例句 classic example sentence

Common Phrases

造句

make a sentence

句子结构

sentence structure

语境

context

Often Confused With

例句 vs 例子

While both relate to illustration, '例句' specifically refers to a sentence used to demonstrate language usage, whereas '例子' is a broader term for any instance or example.

Grammar Patterns

（词语）的例句是：... 用（词语）造一个例句。 这个例句说明了...

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Example sentences are crucial for language learners to see words and grammar in action. They bridge the gap between knowing a word's definition and using it correctly. Always check multiple examples if available to understand nuances. Pay attention to the context provided with the example.

Common Mistakes

Learners might ignore example sentences, focusing only on definitions, leading to incorrect usage. Another mistake is relying on outdated or unnatural example sentences found in less reputable sources. Not considering the context of the example sentence can also lead to misunderstanding.

Tips

💡

Grasp Meaning Through Examples

Pay close attention to example sentences; they are your window into how words are truly used.

⚠️

Avoid Outdated or Unnatural Examples

Ensure the example sentences you study are current and reflect natural language usage.

Word Origin

The word '例句' is a compound of '例' (lì), meaning 'example' or 'precedent', and '句' (jù), meaning 'sentence'. Together, they literally mean 'example sentence'.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, clarity and demonstration are valued. Example sentences serve as clear demonstrations, aiding effective communication and learning, reflecting a practical approach to knowledge transfer.

Memory Tip

Think of '例句' as a 'sentence model' or 'sentence template' you can follow. It's a sentence built *as an example* for you to learn from.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

例句特指用于解释词语或语法的句子，而例子可以指任何说明问题的事例，不一定是句子。

学习例句能帮助你更准确地理解词语的含义和用法，了解它如何在实际交流中使用，避免误用。

好的例句通常可以在权威的词典、语言教材、官方语言学习网站以及信誉良好的语言学习APP中找到。

一个好的例句应该清晰、简洁、地道，能够准确地展示所要解释的词语或语法的核心用法，并且符合实际语境。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这个词在不同的语境下有不同的意思，需要看具体的 ______ 才能理解。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 例句

这里需要填入指代“用于解释的句子”的词，所以“例句”最合适。

multiple choice

下列哪个句子是“勤奋”的恰当例句？

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A

选项A清晰地展示了“勤奋”作为形容词，描述了学习状态并说明了结果，是最典型的例句。

sentence building

请用“取得”、“很大”、“进步”、“他”组成一个例句。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: C

选项C的语序最自然，符合中文表达习惯，是“进步”这个词的一个良好例句。

Score: /3

Related Content

This Word in Other Languages

예문 Korean
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