A2 verb Neutral 1 min read

填表

tián biǎo /tián biǎo/

To fill out a form by providing the necessary details as requested.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Fill in a form with required information.
  • Common in daily life and administrative tasks.
  • Essential for applications and registrations.

Overview

“填表”是一个非常实用的动词,意思是按照表格(form)的要求,在指定的栏目里填写相关的信息。这个词在日常生活中非常常见,尤其是在处理行政事务、申请各种服务或进行登记时。掌握“填表”的用法,能够帮助学习者更有效地应对各种需要填写表格的场景。

“填表”通常与名词“表”(表格)搭配使用,构成“填表”这个词组。在句子中,“填表”可以作为谓语动词,后面可以接宾语,比如“填写入学申请表”、“填报志愿表”。也可以单独使用,表示填写的动作本身。例如:“请在这里填表。”

**生活类:** 填写问卷调查、会员登记表、快递单等。

“填写”比“填表”更通用,可以填写任何形式的文字信息,不限于表格。例如:“填写信件”、“填写报告”、“填写信息”。“填表”特指填写表格。

“录入”是指将信息输入计算机或其他记录系统。填表后,信息可能需要被“录入”。“填表”是动作,“录入”是后续处理。

“登记”指的是把信息记录下来,使其成为正式的记录。可以是填表,也可以是口头汇报或签字。“填表”是“登记”的一种具体方式。

Examples

1

请您在这张表格上填上您的姓名和地址。

everyday

Please fill in your name and address on this form.

2

办理签证需要填写的表格很多,请仔细核对。

formal

There are many forms to fill out for a visa application, please check them carefully.

3

嘿,这儿有个会员登记表,我们填一下吧。

informal

Hey, there's a membership registration form here, let's fill it out.

4

研究项目需要参与者填表同意参与实验。

academic

The research project requires participants to fill out a consent form to agree to participate in the experiment.

Common Collocations

填写入学申请表 fill out the admission application form
填报高考志愿 fill out the college entrance examination application
填写个人信息 fill in personal information

Common Phrases

填表处

form-filling area

填表须知

instructions for filling out the form

现场填表

fill out the form on-site

Often Confused With

填表 vs 填写

'填写' is a broader term meaning to write or fill in information, not necessarily in a form. '填表' specifically refers to filling out a form.

填表 vs 登记

'登记' means to register or record information. Filling out a form ('填表') is often a method of registration, but registration can also be done verbally or by other means.

Grammar Patterns

Subject + 填表 + (Object: e.g., 申请表) 请 + 填表 需要 + 填表

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The verb '填表' is very common in everyday Chinese. It is used in a wide range of situations, from simple daily tasks to more formal administrative procedures. The context usually clarifies the type of form being filled.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse '填表' with the more general '填写'. While related, '填表' specifically implies a structured document with predefined fields. Ensure you use '填表' when the object is clearly a '表' (form).

Tips

💡

Read Instructions Carefully

Before filling out any form, always read the instructions thoroughly to understand what information is needed and how to present it.

⚠️

Accuracy is Crucial

Ensure all information provided is accurate and up-to-date. Mistakes can lead to delays or rejection of your application.

🌍

Formality in Chinese Forms

Chinese forms often require precise details. Be prepared to provide official names, ID numbers, and contact information accurately.

Word Origin

The word is a compound of '填' (tián), meaning to fill, and '表' (biǎo), meaning form or table. Together, they literally mean 'to fill a form'.

Cultural Context

In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, filling out forms is a standard procedure for accessing services, applying for things, and official record-keeping. Accuracy and completeness are highly valued.

Memory Tip

Think of '填' (fill) and '表' (form) as a direct pair. When you see a form, you 'fill' it. Imagine yourself physically filling out a paper form.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“填表”特指填写表格,而“填写”的范围更广,可以填写信件、报告、信息等任何需要书写或输入文字的地方。填表是填写的一种具体形式。

填表时应仔细阅读表格要求,确保信息准确、完整,字迹清晰(如果是手写)。注意是否有特殊格式要求,如日期、电话号码等。

在办理各种行政手续(如身份证、签证)、申请学校或工作、银行开户、酒店入住、购买服务时,都需要填表。

“填表”是一个动词,表示“填写表格”这个动作。它的宾语是“表”(表格)。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我去银行开户需要______一份申请表。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 填写

这里指填写申请表这个动作,用“填写”更合适。

multiple choice

在机场,旅客需要______一份海关申报单。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 填表

海关申报单是一种表格,所以用“填表”最准确。

sentence building

我/需要/一些/时间/来/填表

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我需要一些时间来填表。

这是一个主谓宾结构完整的句子,符合中文表达习惯。

Score: /3

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