A2 verb 3 دقیقه مطالعه

填表

tián biǎo

When you need to complete a document or an application with your information, the Chinese verb to use is 填表 (tiánbiǎo). It literally translates to "fill form." This phrase is very practical in daily life, whether you're at a bank, a hospital, or even applying for something online. You might hear someone say, "请填表," which means "Please fill out the form." Mastering this simple phrase will help you navigate many common situations where paperwork is involved, making your interactions smoother and more efficient.

填表 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Use 填表 (tián biǎo) when you need to talk about completing any kind of form.
  • It's a very common and practical verb to know for daily life in China.
  • Remember: 填 (tián) means 'to fill' and 表 (biǎo) means 'form' or 'table'.

§ Meaning of 填表

Chinese Word
填表 (tián biǎo)
Part of Speech
Verb
CEFR Level
A2
Definition
to fill out a form

The verb 填表 (tián biǎo) is very straightforward. It combines 填 (tián), meaning 'to fill in' or 'to fill out,' with 表 (biǎo), which means 'form' or 'table.' So, literally, it means 'fill form.' You'll use this word a lot in daily life in China, especially when dealing with any kind of paperwork.

§ Basic Sentence Structure

The most common way to use 填表 is as a simple verb-object structure. The person filling the form is the subject, and 填表 is the action. No fancy prepositions are usually needed directly with 填表 itself.

请你填表

Qǐng nǐ tián biǎo.
Please fill out the form.

我需要填表吗?

Wǒ xūyào tián biǎo ma?
Do I need to fill out a form?

§ Specifying Which Form

If you want to be specific about *which* form you're filling out, you can place the noun describing the form before 表 (biǎo) or use a measure word and a demonstrative pronoun like 这 (zhè - this) or 那 (nà - that).

  • **Noun + 表:** You can combine another noun with 表 (biǎo) to specify the type of form. For example, 申请表 (shēnqǐng biǎo) means 'application form.' In this case, 填 (tián) becomes the main verb.

    这个申请表

    Qǐng tián zhège shēnqǐng biǎo.
    Please fill out this application form.

  • **Using numbers and measure words:** When talking about a specific number of forms, or referring to 'this form' or 'that form,' you'll use a measure word. For forms, the most common measure word is 份 (fèn).

    你可以帮我这份吗?

    Nǐ kěyǐ bāng wǒ tián zhè fèn biǎo ma?
    Can you help me fill out this form?

    他需要三份

    Tā xūyào tián sān fèn biǎo.
    He needs to fill out three forms.

§ Common Phrases with 填表

Here are some common phrases and scenarios where you'll hear or use 填表:

  • **开始填表 (kāishǐ tián biǎo):** to start filling out the form

    请大家开始填表

    Qǐng dàjiā kāishǐ tián biǎo.
    Everyone, please start filling out the form.

  • **填好表 (tián hǎo biǎo):** to finish filling out the form (lit. fill good form)

    The character 好 (hǎo) here acts as a resultative complement, indicating that the action of filling is completed and done well.

    填好表了吗?

    tián hǎo biǎo le ma?
    Have you finished filling out the form?

  • **填什么表 (tián shénme biǎo):** what kind of form to fill out

    我需要填什么表

    Wǒ xūyào tián shénme biǎo?
    What form do I need to fill out?

§ Grammar Notes

While 填表 is usually straightforward, pay attention to the context. Sometimes, the verb 填 (tián) might be used alone if the 'form' object is clear from the conversation. However, 填表 is a very common and natural compound verb.

你可以帮我一下吗? (Referring to a form already mentioned)

Nǐ kěyǐ bāng wǒ tián yīxià ma?
Can you help me fill (it) out a bit?

The addition of 一下 (yīxià) softens the request, making it sound more polite, like 'fill it out for a moment' or 'give it a quick fill.' This is a handy phrase to know!

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /tiæn˧˥ pjaʊ˨˩˦/
US /tiæn˧˥ pjaʊ˨˩˦/
tián
هم‌قافیه با
表 (biǎo) 少 (shǎo) 好 (hǎo)
خطاهای رایج
  • confusing 'tián' (field) with 'tián' (sweet)

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

请问,这份申请表应该在哪里填?

Excuse me, where should I fill out this application form?

2

他花了很长时间才把所有的表格都填好。

It took him a long time to fill out all the forms.

3

你可以在网上填表,也可以去办公室。

You can fill out the form online, or go to the office.

4

填表时请务必仔细核对信息,以免出错。

Please double-check the information carefully when filling out the form to avoid mistakes.

5

我需要先下载表格,然后才能填表。

I need to download the form first before I can fill it out.

6

这份调查问卷需要我们每个人都认真填表。

This survey questionnaire requires all of us to fill it out carefully.

7

她不明白有些问题,所以叫我帮她填表。

She didn't understand some questions, so she asked me to help her fill out the form.

8

为了办理手续,你必须先填表。

To complete the procedures, you must first fill out the form.

1

请问,这份入学申请表在哪里可以填?

Excuse me, where can I fill out this admission application form?

2

如果你对我们的服务感兴趣,请先在线填表。

If you are interested in our services, please fill out the online form first.

3

为了办理会员卡,你需要填一张简单的表格。

To get a membership card, you need to fill out a simple form.

4

我刚到公司,人力资源部就让我填了好几份入职表。

As soon as I arrived at the company, the HR department asked me to fill out several onboarding forms.

5

会议登记处要求所有参会者填一份个人信息表。

The conference registration desk requires all participants to fill out a personal information form.

6

医生让我填一份健康问卷,详细说明我的病史。

The doctor asked me to fill out a health questionnaire, detailing my medical history.

7

办理签证的时候,你需要仔细填好所有申请材料。

When applying for a visa, you need to carefully fill out all application materials.

8

我在机场值机柜台填了一张行李申报表。

I filled out a baggage declaration form at the airport check-in counter.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

表格 form; table
form; chart; list

فعل‌ها

to fill; to fill in

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

When applying for something, like a job or a school program, you often need to fill out a form.

  • 请你填一下这张申请表。
  • 我需要填很多表格。
  • 你填表了吗?

When visiting a doctor or a new clinic, they will usually ask you to fill out a patient information form.

  • 去医院看病要先填表。
  • 这个医院的表真多。
  • 你填完病历表了吗?

At the bank, opening an account or making certain transactions requires filling out specific forms.

  • 在银行办业务需要填表。
  • 我不会填这个开户表。
  • 银行工作人员帮我填表了。

When checking into a hotel, you will be asked to fill out a registration form.

  • 入住酒店要填登记表。
  • 这个酒店的表很简单。
  • 你帮我填一下入住表好吗?

For administrative tasks at work or school, such as requesting leave or registering for a course, you might need to fill out forms.

  • 请假需要填一个申请表。
  • 学校要求我们填这个调查表。
  • 他正在填工作报告表。

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"你最近有没有填过什么表格?"

"你觉得填表格麻烦吗?"

"有没有你觉得特别难填的表格?"

"你通常是自己填表还是请别人帮忙?"

"你对网上填表有什么看法?"

موضوعات نگارش

描述一次你填表申请某事(例如:工作、学校、签证)的经历。你觉得流程顺利吗?

想象你正在一家新公司入职,需要填很多表格。你会怎么形容这种感觉?

你对未来的表格填写有什么期待?(例如:更简化、更自动化)

回顾你生命中一次重要的填表经历(例如:高考报名表、结婚登记表),它对你有什么意义?

你认为一个好的表格应该具备哪些特点?一个糟糕的表格又有哪些特点?

خودت رو بسنج 42 سوال

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请填表。

This means 'Please fill out the form.' It's a simple request.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你会填表吗?

This asks 'Can you fill out the form?' using '会' (huì) for ability.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我需要填表。

This sentence means 'I need to fill out a form.' '需要' (xūyào) means 'to need'.

multiple choice A2

Which of the following means 'to fill out a form'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表 (tiánbiǎo)

填表 specifically refers to the action of filling out a form.

multiple choice A2

You need to _____ before you can get the library card.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表 (tiánbiǎo)

To get a library card, you usually need to fill out a form.

multiple choice A2

Before an interview, you might be asked to _____ .

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表 (tiánbiǎo)

It's common to fill out an application form before an interview.

true false A2

When you apply for a visa, you usually need to 填表 (tiánbiǎo).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Applying for a visa always involves filling out forms.

true false A2

填表 (tiánbiǎo) means to eat food.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

填表 (tiánbiǎo) means 'to fill out a form', not 'to eat food'. 'To eat food' is 吃饭 (chīfàn).

true false A2

If you want to open a bank account, you will probably need to 填表 (tiánbiǎo).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Opening a bank account requires filling out various forms.

fill blank B1

请您用黑色笔___这份申请表。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

To 'fill out a form' in Chinese, you typically use 填 (tián). The verb 写 (xiě) means 'to write' in general, 画 (huà) means 'to draw,' and 签 (qiān) means 'to sign.'

fill blank B1

办理会员卡需要先___一张表格。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Here, the context is 'to fill out a form' for a membership card. 填 (tián) is the appropriate verb. 读 (dú) means 'to read,' 看 (kàn) means 'to look/see,' and 拿 (ná) means 'to take/hold.'

fill blank B1

她正在柜台___入住登记表。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The sentence describes the action of completing a check-in form. 填 (tián) means 'to fill out.' 送 (sòng) means 'to send/give,' 交 (jiāo) means 'to hand over/submit,' and 放 (fàng) means 'to put/place.'

fill blank B1

请仔细阅读说明,然后___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填写

After reading instructions, you would typically 'fill out' the form. 填写 (tiánxiě) is a common way to say 'to fill in/fill out.' 签收 (qiānshōu) means 'to sign for receipt,' 签名 (qiānmíng) means 'to sign one's name,' and 填写完 (tiánxiě wán) means 'to finish filling out,' which is grammatically possible but less natural in this standalone context.

fill blank B1

你需要___这份调查问卷吗?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填完

The question asks if one needs to 'finish filling out' the survey. 填完 (tián wán) combines 填 (tián) 'to fill' with 完 (wán) 'to finish.' 看完 (kàn wán) means 'to finish reading,' 听完 (tīng wán) means 'to finish listening,' and 说完 (shuō wán) means 'to finish speaking.'

fill blank B1

请问,我应该在哪里___这份表格?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The question is asking 'Where should I fill out this form?' 填 (tián) is the correct verb for 'to fill out.' 写 (xiě) means 'to write' generally, 做 (zuò) means 'to do/make,' and 办 (bàn) means 'to handle/manage.'

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我需要填表申请签证

This sentence means 'I need to fill out a form to apply for a visa.'

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表时请仔细核对信息

This sentence means 'Please double-check the information when filling out the form.'

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 您填完这张表才能完成注册

This sentence means 'You can only complete the registration after you fill out this form.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 办理 手续 需要 填表

This means 'To handle the procedures, you need to fill out a form.' The correct order is '办理 (handle) 手续 (procedures) 需要 (need) 填表 (fill out form).'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请问 这个 表 怎么 填

This means 'Excuse me, how do I fill out this form?' The correct order is '请问 (excuse me) 这个 (this) 表 (form) 怎么 (how) 填 (fill).'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我 已经 填完 这张 表 了

This means 'I have already finished filling out this form.' The correct order is '我 (I) 已经 (already) 填完 (finished filling) 这张 (this) 表 (form) 了 (particle).'

fill blank C1

为了办理这项业务,您需要先___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

The context implies an action often required before processing a service, which is 'filling out a form.'

fill blank C1

公司要求所有新员工在入职前___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

New employees typically need to complete paperwork, making 'filling out a form' the most suitable option.

fill blank C1

在申请大学时,___是必不可少的一步。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

Applying to university always involves filling out application forms.

fill blank C1

请您仔细阅读说明,然后___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

Reading instructions is usually followed by an action like filling out a form, especially in official contexts.

fill blank C1

为了获得图书馆的会员资格,你需要___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

To become a library member, you typically need to fill out a registration form.

fill blank C1

办理出入境手续时,请务必准确地___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

When dealing with immigration procedures, accurately filling out forms is crucial.

multiple choice C1

她需要______一份新的申请表才能办理入学手续。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

“填表”是填写表格的意思,符合句意。

multiple choice C1

请问,我应该在哪里______这份报销单?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

根据上下文,这里需要填写报销单,所以选择“填表”最合适。

multiple choice C1

办理会员卡需要你______一些个人信息。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 填表

办理会员卡通常需要填写个人信息表格,因此“填表”是正确选项。

true false C1

如果你想申请签证,你必须先填表。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

申请签证通常需要填写申请表格。

true false C1

“填表”的意思是“画画”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

“填表”的意思是“填写表格”,不是“画画”。

true false C1

在医院看病时,医生会让你填表。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

在医院看病时,通常需要填写一些病历或个人信息表格。

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