A2 noun 2 min read

青年旅舍

A youth hostel is a low-cost, shared-accommodation place where travelers can stay overnight.

qīngnián lǚshè

Explanation at your level:

A youth hostel is a cheap place to sleep. You share a room with other travelers. It is good for students and people who want to save money. You can meet new friends there!

When you travel, you can stay at a youth hostel. It is much cheaper than a hotel. Most hostels have bunk beds and a kitchen where you can cook your own food. It is a very popular choice for backpackers.

A youth hostel provides budget-friendly accommodation for travelers. Unlike hotels, they focus on communal living. You will often share a dormitory with other guests, which makes it an excellent place to socialize and exchange travel tips with people from different countries.

The term youth hostel refers to an establishment that offers low-cost, shared lodging. While historically aimed at students, modern hostels cater to a wide range of travelers. They are highly regarded for their social atmosphere, often organizing group tours or events to help guests connect.

Functioning as a hub for cultural exchange, the youth hostel model has revolutionized independent travel. By facilitating low-cost accommodation, these venues allow travelers to extend their journeys. They are integral to the 'backpacker' subculture, prioritizing accessibility and peer-to-peer interaction over traditional luxury amenities.

The youth hostel movement represents a democratization of travel. Emerging from early 20th-century pedagogical ideals, it has evolved into a global industry that balances economic necessity with social connectivity. Today, hostels range from basic, utilitarian dorms to 'poshtels' that offer boutique-style experiences, reflecting the diverse needs of the modern global nomad.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A youth hostel is budget-friendly lodging.
  • It features shared rooms and common areas.
  • It is great for meeting other travelers.
  • It is a staple of the backpacking culture.

A youth hostel is a traveler's best friend when exploring on a budget! Think of it as a friendly, social version of a hotel where you pay for a bed rather than a private room.

These places are all about community. You'll often find common rooms where people from all over the world hang out, share travel stories, and cook meals together in a communal kitchen. It is the perfect spot for anyone looking to meet new friends while keeping their travel expenses low.

The concept of the youth hostel began in 1909 with a German school teacher named Richard Schirrmann. He noticed that school children needed safe, affordable places to stay while on hiking trips.

Schirrmann turned a school building into the first permanent youth hostel. The movement spread rapidly across Europe, eventually leading to the creation of the International Youth Hostel Federation. It evolved from a strictly school-based initiative into a global network for all kinds of budget-conscious explorers.

You will mostly hear this word in the context of budget travel and backpacking. It is a very common term in casual conversation among students and young adults.

People often say they are staying at a hostel or booking a bed in a hostel. It is rarely used in formal business settings, but it is standard vocabulary for any travel-related discussion in English.

While there isn't a specific idiom for 'youth hostel,' we use phrases related to budget travel:

  • On a shoestring: Traveling with very little money.
  • Travel light: Carrying only what you need.
  • Off the beaten path: Visiting places that aren't popular tourist traps.
  • Roughing it: Staying in basic, simple conditions.
  • Hit the road: To begin a journey.

The word is a countable noun. You can say 'a youth hostel' or 'many youth hostels.' The stress falls on the first syllable of 'youth' and the first syllable of 'hostel'.

In IPA, it is /juːθ ˈhɒstəl/. It rhymes with words like 'vessel' (loosely) or 'fossil' in some dialects. Remember to pronounce the 'th' clearly!

Fun Fact

The word 'hostel' shares a root with 'hospital' and 'hotel'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /juːθ ˈhɒstəl/

Clear 'th' sound, short 'o'.

US /juːθ ˈhɑːstəl/

Clear 'th' sound, 'ah' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing 'th' as 's'
  • Pronouncing 'h' in hostel as silent
  • Confusing 'hostel' with 'hospital'

Rhymes With

fossil vessel tassel wrestle castle

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

Listening 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

travel sleep cheap

Learn Next

backpacker itinerary communal

Advanced

hospitality demographics egalitarian

Grammar to Know

Articles (a/the)

I am at a hostel.

Prepositions of place

At the hostel.

Countable nouns

One hostel, two hostels.

Examples by Level

1

I stay at a youth hostel.

I / stay / at / a / youth hostel

Use 'at' for locations.

2

The hostel is cheap.

The / hostel / is / cheap

Adjective usage.

3

We like the hostel.

We / like / the / hostel

Subject-verb agreement.

4

Is there a hostel?

Is / there / a / hostel

Question structure.

5

This is my hostel.

This / is / my / hostel

Possessive pronoun.

6

Hostels are fun.

Hostels / are / fun

Plural noun.

7

I need a bed.

I / need / a / bed

Basic verb.

8

Travel is good.

Travel / is / good

General statement.

1

I booked a bed at the youth hostel.

2

The youth hostel is near the train station.

3

We met many friends at the youth hostel.

4

Is the youth hostel open now?

5

The youth hostel has a big kitchen.

6

I prefer staying in a youth hostel.

7

The youth hostel is very clean.

8

How much is the youth hostel?

1

Staying in a youth hostel is a great way to save money.

2

The youth hostel organizes tours for all its guests.

3

I shared a room at the youth hostel with three other people.

4

Most youth hostels provide free Wi-Fi.

5

We checked into the youth hostel late at night.

6

The youth hostel atmosphere was very friendly.

7

He left his bag at the youth hostel reception.

8

Are there any youth hostels in this city?

1

The youth hostel provided a perfect base for exploring the city.

2

I found a highly-rated youth hostel in the heart of the historic district.

3

Youth hostels are becoming increasingly popular with digital nomads.

4

Despite being a budget option, the youth hostel was surprisingly comfortable.

5

The youth hostel was booked solid during the festival weekend.

6

We decided to stay in a youth hostel to meet fellow travelers.

7

The youth hostel staff gave us excellent local recommendations.

8

Many youth hostels now offer private rooms as well as dorms.

1

The youth hostel serves as a vital node for international cultural exchange.

2

Choosing a youth hostel over a hotel significantly reduces travel expenditure.

3

The youth hostel movement has fostered a unique sense of global community.

4

Modern youth hostels often feature sophisticated design and amenities.

5

The youth hostel was situated in a renovated industrial building.

6

Staying at a youth hostel requires a degree of flexibility and social openness.

7

The youth hostel provided an authentic, grassroots travel experience.

8

We navigated the city using the youth hostel as our primary reference point.

1

The proliferation of the youth hostel reflects the changing demographics of modern tourism.

2

Schirrmann’s vision for the youth hostel was rooted in a desire to foster youth mobility.

3

The youth hostel has transcended its humble origins to become a cornerstone of budget travel.

4

One must appreciate the communal ethos that defines the quintessential youth hostel experience.

5

The youth hostel offers a stark contrast to the isolation of traditional hospitality.

6

Economic constraints often necessitate the use of youth hostel facilities.

7

The youth hostel remains a bastion of egalitarian travel.

8

The architectural adaptation of the youth hostel varies greatly across different urban landscapes.

Common Collocations

stay at a youth hostel
book a hostel
hostel room
youth hostel association
cheap hostel
hostel dorm
check into a hostel
hostel bed
hostel kitchen
popular hostel

Idioms & Expressions

"on a shoestring"

with very little money

We traveled through Europe on a shoestring.

casual

"home away from home"

a place where you feel comfortable

The hostel felt like a home away from home.

neutral

"rough it"

to live in basic conditions

We had to rough it in the hostel.

casual

"hit the road"

to start a trip

We hit the road early from the hostel.

casual

"travel light"

carry little luggage

It is best to travel light when staying in hostels.

neutral

"off the beaten track"

in a remote location

We found a great hostel off the beaten track.

neutral

Easily Confused

青年旅舍 vs Hotel

Both are for sleeping.

Hotels are private and expensive; hostels are shared and cheap.

I stayed in a hotel for luxury, a hostel for saving.

青年旅舍 vs Hospital

Similar spelling.

Hospital is for medical care.

I went to the hospital because I was sick.

青年旅舍 vs Dormitory

Hostels have them.

Dormitory is a room; hostel is the building.

The hostel has a 10-bed dormitory.

青年旅舍 vs Guesthouse

Both are smaller than hotels.

Guesthouses are usually family-run and private.

The guesthouse was very quiet.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I am staying at a youth hostel.

I am staying at a youth hostel in Paris.

A2

The youth hostel is located near...

The youth hostel is located near the beach.

B1

We booked a bed at the youth hostel.

We booked a bed at the youth hostel for two nights.

B2

Youth hostels are perfect for...

Youth hostels are perfect for budget travelers.

C1

I would recommend this youth hostel because...

I would recommend this youth hostel because it is clean.

Word Family

Nouns

hostel The main building.

Verbs

hostel-hop To move from one hostel to another.

Adjectives

hostel-like Having features of a hostel.

Related

backpacker The type of person who uses them.

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

neutral casual

Common Mistakes

Calling it a 'youth hotel' Youth hostel
Hotels are different from hostels.
Saying 'in hostel' in a hostel
Needs an article.
Using 'hostel' for a private room Hotel or guesthouse
Hostels usually imply dorms.
Confusing 'hostel' with 'hospital' Hostel (lodging) vs Hospital (medical)
Very different meanings.
Saying 'youths hostel' youth hostel
Youth is used as an adjective here.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine your bedroom turning into a bunk bed.

💡

Native Usage

Just say 'hostel' for short.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Hostels are social hubs.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'a' or 'the' before it.

💡

Say It Right

Don't say 'hospital'!

💡

Avoid 'youths'

Use 'youth' as an adjective.

💡

Did You Know?

They started in Germany.

💡

Study Smart

Read hostel reviews online.

💡

Travel Tip

Bring a padlock for lockers.

💡

Social Tip

Say hi to your roommates!

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Y.H. = Young Humans staying in a hostel.

Visual Association

A bunk bed with a backpack on it.

Word Web

travel budget backpacking dormitory social

Challenge

Write a sentence about your dream hostel trip.

Word Origin

Old French / Latin

Original meaning: A place of lodging or hospitality.

Cultural Context

None, but be aware that some people associate the word with the horror movie.

Commonly associated with the 'gap year' tradition.

The movie 'Hostel' (horror, not recommended for travel tips!) Rick Steves' travel guides

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Planning a trip

  • Book a hostel
  • Check reviews
  • Find a location

Checking in

  • Is there a locker?
  • What time is checkout?
  • Where is the kitchen?

Meeting people

  • Where are you from?
  • How long are you staying?
  • Want to go to dinner?

Leaving

  • Check out
  • Leave a review
  • Safe travels

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever stayed in a youth hostel?"

"What is the best hostel you have ever visited?"

"Do you prefer hotels or hostels?"

"What is the most important thing to look for in a hostel?"

"Would you ever share a room with strangers?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your first experience in a youth hostel.

If you opened a hostel, what would it look like?

Write about the pros and cons of staying in a hostel.

Tell a story about a person you met in a hostel.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, most welcome all ages.

Sometimes, but not always.

Yes, generally very safe.

Yes, many offer them now.

Depends on the hostel.

Often yes, but you can rent them.

They can be, so bring earplugs!

Use travel websites like Hostelworld.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I am staying at a ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: hostel

Hostel is for travel.

multiple choice A2

What is a youth hostel?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Cheap lodging

It is a place to sleep.

true false B1

A youth hostel is usually very expensive.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

They are budget-friendly.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching terms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

I am staying at the hostel.

Score: /5

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