航空公司 in 30 Seconds
- 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) = airline company.
- It's the business that operates planes for travel.
- Used for booking flights, news, and travel discussions.
The Chinese word 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) is a common noun that directly translates to 'airline company' or 'airline.' It refers to the business or organization that operates aircraft to transport passengers or cargo. You'll encounter this term frequently when discussing travel, transportation, aviation, and business within the airline industry.
- Breakdown
- 航空 (hángkōng) means 'aviation' or 'air transport.' It's composed of 航 (háng), which relates to sailing or navigating, and 空 (kōng), meaning 'sky' or 'air.' 公司 (gōngsī) means 'company' or 'corporation.' Therefore, 航空公司 is literally an 'aviation company.'
When planning your next vacation, you might need to check the prices of different 航空公司.
- Usage Contexts
- You will hear and use 航空公司 in contexts such as:
- Comparing flight prices: 'Which 航空公司 has the cheapest tickets?'
- Discussing travel plans: 'I need to book a flight with a reliable 航空公司.'
- Reading news about the aviation industry: 'Several 航空公司 are facing financial difficulties.'
- Inquiring about services: 'Does this 航空公司 offer in-flight meals?'
- Talking about past travel experiences: 'I flew with a new 航空公司 last year and it was excellent.'
The government is discussing new regulations for domestic 航空公司.
Many people prefer to fly with a well-known 航空公司 for safety reasons.
Using 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) in sentences is straightforward, as it functions as a noun. It can be the subject, object, or part of a possessive phrase. Here are various sentence structures and examples to illustrate its usage:
- Subject
- The airline company is the one performing an action or being described.
- 国航是一家中国最大的航空公司。 (Guó Háng shì yī jiā Zhōngguó zuì dà de hángkōng gōngsī.) - Air China is one of China's largest airlines.
- 这家航空公司的服务非常好。 (Zhè jiā hángkōng gōngsī de fúwù fēicháng hǎo.) - This airline company's service is very good.
- 我们应该选择哪家航空公司？ (Wǒmen yīnggāi xuǎnzé nǎ jiā hángkōng gōngsī?) - Which airline company should we choose?
The new 航空公司 offers competitive prices.
- Object
- The airline company is the recipient of an action.
- 我正在研究不同的航空公司。 (Wǒ zhèngzài yánjiū bùtóng de hángkōng gōngsī.) - I am researching different airline companies.
- 你有没有听说过这家航空公司？ (Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu tīngshuōguò zhè jiā hángkōng gōngsī?) - Have you heard of this airline company?
- 他们选择了最便宜的航空公司。 (Tāmen xuǎnzéle zuì piányì de hángkōng gōngsī.) - They chose the cheapest airline company.
Booking with a reputable 航空公司 is important.
- Possessive Phrases
- Used with '的' (de) to indicate ownership or association.
- 这家航空公司的航班准时率很高。 (Zhè jiā hángkōng gōngsī de hángbān zhǔnshí lǜ hěn gāo.) - This airline company's flight punctuality rate is very high.
- 我喜欢这家航空公司的机组人员。 (Wǒ xǐhuan zhè jiā hángkōng gōngsī de jīzǔ rényuán.) - I like this airline company's crew members.
- 航空公司的客户服务部门很专业。 (Hángkōng gōngsī de kèhù fúwù bùmén hěn zhuānyè.) - The airline company's customer service department is very professional.
The loyalty program of this 航空公司 is quite generous.
You'll hear 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) in a variety of everyday and professional settings, especially related to travel and transportation. Here's where you're most likely to encounter this term:
- Travel Agencies and Booking Websites
- When searching for flights, booking tickets, or consulting with travel agents, this term is omnipresent. You'll see it in dropdown menus, search filters, and in conversations about comparing options.
- Airports and In-Flight Announcements
- During boarding announcements, gate information, and safety briefings, the name of the airline or the generic term might be used. For example, an announcement might say, 'This is a flight operated by a partner 航空公司.'
- News and Media
- News reports about the aviation industry, airline mergers, financial performance of airlines, or travel trends will frequently use 航空公司. This includes articles, documentaries, and business news segments.
- Business and Finance Discussions
- In discussions about the economy, trade, or the business sector, particularly concerning transportation and logistics, 航空公司 is a key term.
- Conversations Among Travelers
- When friends or family discuss their travel plans, past trips, or compare experiences, they will naturally use 航空公司. This includes talking about flight delays, baggage policies, or the quality of service.
'请列出所有飞往北京的航空公司。' (Please list all airline companies flying to Beijing.)
'欢迎乘坐本航空公司的航班。' (Welcome aboard this airline company's flight.)
'全球多家航空公司宣布了新的安全措施。' (Many global airline companies have announced new safety measures.)
'航空业的复苏很大程度上依赖于航空公司的盈利能力。' (The recovery of the aviation industry largely depends on the profitability of airline companies.)
'我上次坐的这家航空公司的座位特别挤。' (The seats on this airline company I last flew with were particularly cramped.)
While 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) is a straightforward term, learners might make a few common mistakes. Understanding these can help you use the word more accurately.
- Confusing with 'Airline' (Flight/Route)
- Mistake: Using 航空公司 to refer to a specific flight or an air route. For example, saying '这条航空公司' (zhè tiáo hángkōng gōngsī) to mean 'this flight route.'
Correction: 航空公司 specifically refers to the company or organization. For a flight or route, you would use terms like 航班 (hángbān) for 'flight' or 航线 (hángxiàn) for 'air route.'
Example: '这条航线非常繁忙。' (This air route is very busy.) NOT '这条航空公司非常繁忙。' - Overuse with Specific Airline Names
- Mistake: Always adding 航空公司 after a specific airline's name when it's often redundant. For instance, saying '中国国际航空航空公司' (Zhōngguó Guójì Hángkōng hángkōng gōngsī) when '中国国际航空' (Zhōngguó Guójì Hángkōng) or even just '国航' (Guó Háng) is sufficient.
Correction: While technically correct, it can sound a bit verbose. For well-known airlines, their names are often used alone. 航空公司 is best used when referring to the concept of an airline company in general or when the context isn't clear.
Example: '我经常乘坐国航。' (I often fly Air China.) is more natural than '我经常乘坐中国国际航空航空公司。' - Grammatical Errors with Classifiers
- Mistake: Using the wrong classifier. The common classifier for companies or businesses is '家' (jiā). Using other classifiers might sound unnatural.
Correction: Always use '家' (jiā) when counting or referring to a specific airline company. For example, '一家航空公司' (yī jiā hángkōng gōngsī) means 'one airline company.'
Example: '有三家主要的航空公司在这个地区运营。' (There are three main airline companies operating in this region.)
Incorrect: 我要预订这航空公司。 (I want to book this airline company.) - This is grammatically awkward and unclear if you mean the company or a flight.
Redundant: 这家航空公司，东方航空，服务很好。(This airline company, China Eastern Airlines, has good service.)
Incorrect: 我认识一家航空公司。 (I know one airline company.) - This is correct. The mistake would be using a different classifier.
While 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) is the standard and most common term for 'airline company,' there are related terms and ways to refer to airlines that offer nuances in meaning or formality.
- 航空 (hángkōng)
- Meaning: Aviation, air transport, flight.
Comparison: This is a broader term than 航空公司. It refers to the industry or the act of flying, not the company itself. 航空公司 is a specific type of business within the field of 航空.
Example: '中国航空业发展迅速。' (China's aviation industry is developing rapidly.)
- 航班 (hángbān)
- Meaning: Flight (as in a scheduled journey by air).
Comparison: This refers to a specific journey, not the company operating it. You book a 航班 with a 航空公司.
Example: '我的航班是下午三点起飞。' (My flight departs at 3 PM.)
- 航线 (hángxiàn)
- Meaning: Air route, flight path.
Comparison: This refers to the path or route that flights take between two destinations. An 航空公司 operates multiple 航线.
Example: '这条航线很受欢迎。' (This air route is very popular.)
- 民航 (mínháng)
- Meaning: Civil aviation.
Comparison: This term distinguishes civilian air transport from military aviation. While 航空公司 operates within the civil aviation sector, 民航 is a broader category.
Example: '民航局负责监管国内的航空公司。' (The Civil Aviation Administration is responsible for regulating domestic airline companies.)
- Specific Airline Names (e.g., 国航, 东航, 南航)
- Meaning: The actual name of the airline (e.g., Air China, China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines).
Comparison: These are proper nouns. While they are specific instances of 航空公司, they are used directly when referring to that particular company. Often, the '航空公司' part is omitted in common speech for brevity.
Example: '我喜欢坐南航的飞机。' (I like flying on China Southern's planes.)
- 飞机公司 (fēijī gōngsī)
- Meaning: Airplane company.
Comparison: This term is less common and can sometimes refer to companies that manufacture airplanes rather than operate them. 航空公司 is much more specific to airlines that provide passenger and cargo services.
Example: '波音是一家著名的飞机制造公司。' (Boeing is a famous airplane manufacturing company.) - Here, '制造' (zhìzào - manufacturing) clarifies the meaning.
Pronunciation Guide
- Incorrect tones: Mandarin Chinese is a tonal language. Mispronouncing the tones (e.g., first tone for 航, first tone for 空, first tone for 公, first tone for 司) can change the meaning or make the word unintelligible.
- Aspiration: The 'k' in 'kōng' and 'g' in 'gōng' should be unaspirated, unlike the aspirated 'k' in English 'key'.
- Nasalization: The 'ang' sounds need to be properly nasalized, similar to the 'ng' in 'sing'.
Examples by Level
我喜欢坐飞机。
I like to take planes.
Basic sentence structure with verb + object.
飞机的票很贵。
Airplane tickets are very expensive.
Using an adjective to describe a noun.
我想去北京。
I want to go to Beijing.
Expressing desire with '想' (xiǎng).
这是什么公司？
What company is this?
Using '什么' (shénme) for 'what'.
公司有很多车。
The company has many cars.
Using '有' (yǒu) for possession.
这是一个大公司。
This is a big company.
Using '一个' (yī gè) as a measure word for company.
我们坐飞机去。
We go by plane.
Using '坐' (zuò) for transportation.
航空很方便。
Air travel is very convenient.
Using '航空' (hángkōng) as a general concept.
我需要预订一家航空公司的机票。
I need to book a ticket with an airline company.
Using the classifier '家' (jiā) for company and '的' (de) for possession.
这家航空公司的航班很准时。
This airline company's flights are very punctual.
Possessive structure with '的' (de) and describing flights.
我们应该选择哪家航空公司？
Which airline company should we choose?
Using '哪家' (nǎ jiā) for 'which company'.
航空公司提供各种服务。
Airline companies provide various services.
Using the plural concept implicitly with the noun.
我上次坐的航空公司服务很好。
The airline company I flew with last time had good service.
Relative clause modifying the noun.
去上海的航空公司有哪些？
What are the airline companies that fly to Shanghai?
Asking for a list of options.
这家航空公司是新的。
This airline company is new.
Simple descriptive sentence.
你听说过这家航空公司吗？
Have you heard of this airline company?
Asking for information using '听说过' (tīngshuōguò - heard of).
在选择航空公司时，我会优先考虑安全记录和客户评价。
When choosing an airline company, I prioritize safety records and customer reviews.
Using adverbial clauses of time/condition and compound nouns.
许多航空公司都在疫情后调整了票价策略。
Many airline companies have adjusted their pricing strategies after the pandemic.
Using '许多' (xǔduō - many) and passive-like structure with '了' (le).
这家航空公司以其优质的服务和舒适的座椅而闻名。
This airline company is famous for its high-quality service and comfortable seats.
Using '以...而闻名' (yǐ...ér wénmíng - to be famous for...).
为了节省成本，一些航空公司取消了免费餐食。
To save costs, some airline companies have canceled free meals.
Using infinitive phrases for purpose ('为了' - wèi le).
如果你经常旅行，可以考虑加入这家航空公司的会员计划。
If you travel frequently, you can consider joining this airline company's membership program.
Conditional sentence structure and verb + object + complement.
航空公司的客服电话是24小时在线的。
The airline company's customer service hotline is available 24 hours a day.
Using possessive structures and time expressions.
这次旅行预订的航空公司提供免费的Wi-Fi。
The airline company booked for this trip offers free Wi-Fi.
Complex sentence with a relative clause implied.
航空公司需要遵守严格的安全规定。
Airline companies need to comply with strict safety regulations.
Using '需要' (xūyào - need to) and formal vocabulary.
鉴于市场竞争日益激烈，不少航空公司开始探索新的盈利模式。
Given the increasingly fierce market competition, quite a few airline companies have started exploring new profit models.
Using formal introductory phrases like '鉴于' (jiànyú - in view of) and complex sentence structures.
该航空公司的财务报告显示，其上一季度的利润同比大幅增长。
The airline company's financial report shows that its profit in the previous quarter increased significantly year-on-year.
Using specific financial terminology and comparative structures.
为了应对燃油价格波动，航空公司通常会通过期货合约来对冲风险。
To cope with fluctuating fuel prices, airline companies typically hedge risks through futures contracts.
Using formal vocabulary related to finance and risk management.
此次合作旨在整合双方的航线网络，从而为旅客提供更便捷的出行选择，并提升航空公司的整体竞争力。
This collaboration aims to integrate both parties' route networks, thereby providing travelers with more convenient travel options and enhancing the overall competitiveness of the airline companies.
Complex sentence with purpose clauses and idiomatic expressions.
尽管面临诸多挑战，这家航空公司仍致力于可持续发展，并投资了环保型飞机。
Despite facing numerous challenges, this airline company remains committed to sustainable development and has invested in environmentally friendly aircraft.
Using concessive clauses ('尽管' - jǐnguǎn - despite) and formal verbs.
航空公司在选择飞机制造商时，会综合考虑飞机的燃油效率、维护成本以及乘客的舒适度。
When choosing an aircraft manufacturer, airline companies consider the aircraft's fuel efficiency, maintenance costs, and passenger comfort.
Using '综合考虑' (zōnghé kǎolǜ - comprehensively consider) and listing multiple factors.
随着技术的进步，航空公司正逐步引入人工智能，以优化运营效率和提升客户体验。
With the advancement of technology, airline companies are gradually introducing artificial intelligence to optimize operational efficiency and enhance customer experience.
Using participial phrases and abstract nouns.
航空公司的品牌形象对其市场份额有着至关重要的影响。
An airline company's brand image has a crucial impact on its market share.
Using abstract nouns and formal vocabulary like '至关重要' (zhìguān zhòngyào - crucial).
面对全球航空业的转型，各大航空公司纷纷加大对数字化和智能化技术的投入，以期在激烈的市场竞争中占据先机。
Facing the transformation of the global aviation industry, major airline companies are increasingly investing in digital and intelligent technologies, hoping to gain an advantage in fierce market competition.
Complex sentence with participial phrases and idiomatic expressions like '占据先机' (zhànjù xiānjī - seize the initiative).
航空公司的定价策略往往受到供需关系、季节性因素以及竞争对手行为的多重影响，其背后是复杂的市场分析和风险管理。
Airline companies' pricing strategies are often influenced by multiple factors such as supply and demand, seasonal factors, and competitor behavior, underpinned by complex market analysis and risk management.
Using sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures with multiple subordinate clauses.
航空联盟的形成极大地改变了航空公司的运营模式，通过代码共享、网络协同等方式，有效拓展了服务范围并降低了运营成本。
The formation of airline alliances has greatly altered the operational models of airline companies, effectively expanding service scope and reducing operational costs through methods such as code-sharing and network synergy.
Using abstract nouns and advanced vocabulary related to business operations.
鉴于日益严峻的环境保护压力，航空公司正积极探索使用可持续航空燃料（SAF），尽管其成本高昂且供应有限，但这是行业发展的必然趋势。
Given the increasingly severe environmental protection pressures, airline companies are actively exploring the use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF); although its cost is high and supply is limited, it is an inevitable trend for industry development.
Complex sentence with concessive clauses and formal vocabulary for environmental issues.
航空公司在危机管理方面面临着前所未有的挑战，从自然灾害到地缘政治冲突，都需要迅速而有效地作出响应，以维护旅客安全和企业声誉。
Airline companies face unprecedented challenges in crisis management, from natural disasters to geopolitical conflicts, requiring swift and effective responses to maintain passenger safety and corporate reputation.
Using abstract concepts and formal vocabulary for crisis management.
通过大数据分析，航空公司能够精准地预测旅客需求，从而优化航班时刻表、进行个性化营销，并最终提升客户满意度。
Through big data analysis, airline companies can accurately predict passenger demand, thereby optimizing flight schedules, conducting personalized marketing, and ultimately enhancing customer satisfaction.
Using nominalizations and complex cause-and-effect structures.
航空公司的品牌忠诚度不仅取决于票价和服务质量，更在于其能否在旅客心中建立起一种情感连接和信任感。
Airline companies' brand loyalty depends not only on ticket prices and service quality but also on whether they can establish an emotional connection and sense of trust in passengers' minds.
Using comparative structures and abstract concepts like 'emotional connection'.
在航空业的全球化进程中，航空公司之间的合作与竞争相互交织，形成了复杂而动态的市场格局。
In the globalization process of the aviation industry, cooperation and competition among airline companies are intertwined, forming a complex and dynamic market landscape.
Using sophisticated vocabulary and abstract descriptions of market dynamics.
在全球航空业的颠覆性变革浪潮中，航空公司唯有拥抱创新，诸如发展氢能源飞机或探索太空旅游等前瞻性项目，方能于未来变幻莫测的格局中寻得一席之地。
Amidst the wave of disruptive change in the global aviation industry, airline companies must embrace innovation, such as developing hydrogen-powered aircraft or exploring space tourism, forward-looking projects, in order to secure a place in the unpredictable future landscape.
Highly sophisticated vocabulary, complex sentence structure, and idiomatic expressions for future trends.
航空公司的风险管理体系必须具备高度的韧性与前瞻性，能够预判并有效应对诸如极端天气、全球性流行病、地缘政治动荡等黑天鹅事件，以确保运营的连续性与旅客的生命安全。
Airline companies' risk management systems must possess high resilience and foresight, capable of anticipating and effectively responding to black swan events such as extreme weather, global pandemics, and geopolitical turmoil, to ensure operational continuity and passenger safety.
Advanced vocabulary related to risk management, abstract concepts, and formal sentence construction.
航空联盟的战略性整合，旨在通过优化资源配置、实现规模经济效应，并构建无缝连接的全球航线网络，从而重塑航空公司的竞争格局，并为旅客提供前所未有的出行体验。
The strategic integration of airline alliances aims to reshape the competitive landscape of airline companies by optimizing resource allocation, achieving economies of scale, and building a seamlessly connected global route network, thereby offering passengers an unprecedented travel experience.
Sophisticated vocabulary related to business strategy and global integration.
面对日益严苛的环保法规与公众对可持续发展的强烈诉求，航空公司正加速研发与应用可持续航空燃料（SAF），此举不仅是履行企业社会责任的体现，更是其实现长期生存与发展的战略必然。
Facing increasingly stringent environmental regulations and strong public demand for sustainable development, airline companies are accelerating the research and application of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF); this move is not only a manifestation of fulfilling corporate social responsibility but also a strategic imperative for their long-term survival and development.
Complex sentence structure with formal vocabulary and abstract concepts related to corporate responsibility and strategy.
航空公司在构建品牌忠诚度方面，已不再局限于传统的票价优惠与服务升级，而是着力于营造一种能够触及旅客心弦的品牌叙事，通过文化共鸣与情感纽带，构筑起难以逾越的竞争壁垒。
In building brand loyalty, airline companies are no longer limited to traditional fare discounts and service upgrades, but are focusing on creating a brand narrative that can touch passengers' hearts, building insurmountable competitive barriers through cultural resonance and emotional bonds.
Advanced vocabulary related to branding, marketing psychology, and abstract concepts.
通过对海量旅客数据的深度挖掘与分析，航空公司得以洞察个体出行偏好，从而实现超个性化的服务推送与精准营销，最终达成客户满意度的最大化与商业价值的优化。
Through deep mining and analysis of massive passenger data, airline companies can gain insight into individual travel preferences, thereby achieving hyper-personalized service pushes and precise marketing, ultimately maximizing customer satisfaction and optimizing business value.
Sophisticated vocabulary related to data science and marketing strategies.
航空公司的运营效率与盈利能力，在很大程度上取决于其对全球宏观经济形势、地缘政治风险以及行业监管政策变化的敏锐洞察与灵活应变能力。
The operational efficiency and profitability of airline companies largely depend on their keen insight and flexible adaptability to global macroeconomic conditions, geopolitical risks, and changes in industry regulatory policies.
Complex sentence structure with abstract nouns and formal vocabulary for economic and political analysis.
未来，航空公司的竞争焦点将日益从价格转向价值，即通过提供差异化的产品与服务，满足旅客日益多元化与个性化的需求，从而在市场中建立独特的竞争优势。
In the future, the competitive focus of airline companies will increasingly shift from price to value, that is, by providing differentiated products and services to meet passengers' increasingly diverse and personalized needs, thereby establishing a unique competitive advantage in the market.
Advanced vocabulary related to market strategy and value proposition.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— An airline company. Used when referring to a single airline.
我需要预订一家航空公司的机票。
— To choose an airline company. This is a common action when planning travel.
在预订之前，请仔细选择航空公司。
— The services provided by an airline company, such as in-flight meals, entertainment, and customer support.
这家航空公司的服务非常好，我很满意。
— The flights operated by a specific airline company.
这家航空公司的航班经常准时。
— Major airline companies. Refers to the leading or most prominent airlines in a region or globally.
各大航空公司都在调整他们的票价。
— A certain airline company. Used when the specific name is not important or known.
我听说某航空公司最近有促销活动。
— A newly established airline company.
这家新的航空公司提供很有吸引力的价格。
— A reliable airline company, known for safety and punctuality.
我总是选择一家可靠的航空公司出行。
— Low-cost airline company. An airline that offers cheaper fares, often with fewer included amenities.
廉价航空公司吸引了很多预算有限的旅客。
— State-owned airline company. An airline that is owned or controlled by the government.
这家国有航空公司拥有庞大的机队。
Idioms & Expressions
— To raise prices arbitrarily or unreasonably, often used when a company takes advantage of a situation to increase costs.
面对需求激增，一些航空公司似乎有坐地起价的嫌疑。
Informal— To treat everyone equally, without discrimination. While not directly about airlines, it relates to customer service policies.
理想的航空公司应该对所有乘客一视同仁，无论他们的舱位如何。
Formal— To be very vigilant and pay attention to everything happening around you. Relevant for safety and operational awareness in airlines.
航空公司的机组人员需要眼观六路，耳听八方，确保飞行安全。
General— To budget carefully and meticulously. Airlines often need to be very frugal.
为了降低成本，这家航空公司在每一个环节都精打细算。
General— To constantly strive for perfection and improvement. Airlines aim for this in their services and operations.
这家航空公司一直秉持精益求精的精神，不断提升旅客体验。
Formal— To tailor something to specific needs or circumstances. Airlines tailor their services to different market segments.
航空公司需要根据不同旅客的需求量体裁衣，提供个性化服务。
General— To go along with the trend or take advantage of an opportunity.
看到竞争对手降价，这家航空公司也顺水推舟，推出了类似的促销。
General— To take action to fix a problem after it has occurred, to prevent further loss.
虽然发生了延误，但航空公司及时通知并安排了赔偿，也算亡羊补牢。
General— To console oneself with illusions; to feed on empty promises. Can be used ironically for unrealistic airline promises.
如果航空公司只承诺未来会有改善，而不采取实际行动，那无异于画饼充饥。
General— To add beauty or splendor to something that is already beautiful; to make something good even better.
这家航空公司的服务本来就很好，这次的升级更是锦上添花。
GeneralWord Family
Nouns
Related
Word Origin
The term 航空公司 is a compound word formed from two existing Chinese words: 航空 (hángkōng) meaning 'aviation' or 'air transport,' and 公司 (gōngsī) meaning 'company' or 'corporation.' The combination is a direct and logical construction reflecting the nature of the business.
Summary
航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) is the standard Chinese term for 'airline company,' referring to the business that operates aircraft for passenger and cargo transport. It's essential for discussing travel, booking flights, and understanding aviation news.
- 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) = airline company.
- It's the business that operates planes for travel.
- Used for booking flights, news, and travel discussions.
Example
你坐哪家航空公司的航班？
