Wilderness refers to vast, undeveloped natural areas that are untamed and largely untouched by human civilization.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Vast, undeveloped natural areas.
- Emphasizes raw, untamed environments.
- Used in literature, adventure, and conservation.
Overview
“荒野”一词描绘的是一片广袤、自然、未被人类文明深度涉足的土地。它强调的是一种原始、未经雕琢的状态，与城市、农田等人类活动密集区域形成鲜明对比。荒野可以是生命力顽强的森林，也可以是寂寥的沙漠，或是辽阔的草原，其核心在于其自然属性和相对的空旷。
“荒野”一词常用于描述自然环境，尤其是在强调其未被开发或保护的特性时。它可以作为名词单独使用，也可以与形容词搭配，如“广袤的荒野”、“危险的荒野”。它也常出现在文学作品、探险故事、环保宣传以及关于自然探索的语境中。
Examples
这片广袤的荒野充满了未知和危险。
everydayThis vast wilderness is full of unknowns and dangers.
在许多文化中，荒野被视为精神净化和自我发现的场所。
formalIn many cultures, the wilderness is seen as a place for spiritual purification and self-discovery.
他厌倦了城市生活，梦想着去荒野里闯荡一番。
informalHe was tired of city life and dreamed of making his way in the wilderness.
生态保护主义者呼吁保护最后的原始荒野，以维持生物多样性。
academicEnvironmentalists call for the protection of the last pristine wilderness areas to maintain biodiversity.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
深入荒野
go deep into the wilderness
荒野的呼唤
the call of the wild
置身荒野
find oneself in the wilderness
Often Confused With
'Wilderness' (荒野) emphasizes vastness, rawness, and lack of human development. 'Outdoors' (野外) is a broader term for any natural area outside of towns or cities, including less remote places.
'Wilderness' (荒野) focuses on the untamed, natural state. 'Open country' or 'expanse' (旷野) highlights the emptiness and vastness of the space, often implying flat or open land.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term 'wilderness' (荒野) is often used in contexts discussing nature, adventure, environmental conservation, and literature. It carries a connotation of being remote and untouched. While it can be a neutral descriptor of a natural landscape, it often evokes a sense of awe, challenge, or even danger.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 'wilderness' (荒野) with more general terms like 'outdoors' (野外) or 'countryside'. Remember that 'wilderness' specifically implies a large, undeveloped, and wild natural area, distinct from manicured parks or easily accessible natural settings.
Tips
Visualize Untamed Nature
When you hear '荒野', picture vast, open landscapes like untouched forests or sweeping plains, emphasizing the lack of human structures.
Respect Nature's Power
While 'wilderness' evokes beauty, remember it often implies challenges and potential dangers due to its untamed nature.
Symbol of Freedom & Challenge
In Chinese culture, '荒野' can symbolize both the ultimate freedom from societal constraints and the ultimate challenge to human resilience.
Word Origin
The Chinese word '荒野' combines '荒' (huāng), meaning desolate, wild, or uncultivated, and '野' (yě), meaning field, plain, or wild. Together, they directly convey the meaning of a wild, uncultivated, and desolate area.
Cultural Context
In Chinese literature and art, wilderness often symbolizes freedom, solitude, or a return to nature, contrasting with the perceived constraints of urban life. It can also represent challenges and the need for resilience.
Memory Tip
Think of '荒' (desolate, wild) and '野' (field, plain, wild) to remember 'wilderness' as a desolate and wild open space.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“荒野”通常指广阔、原始、未被开发的自然区域，带有“未驯服”的意味。“野外”则是一个更广泛的概念，指一切远离城市、在自然状态下的地方，不一定强调其广袤或原始。
不是。“荒野”可以指代多种自然地貌，包括森林、草原、山脉、沙漠等，只要它们符合广阔、自然、人烟稀少的特点即可。
有时，“荒野”也可被用来比喻思想、情感或社会状态的“未经开垦”或“混乱”的状态，但这种用法相对较少，主要还是指代自然地理环境。
你会在描述自然风光、探险故事、生存挑战、环保议题，以及一些文学或影视作品中听到“荒野”这个词。
Test Yourself
探险家们深入______，寻找传说中的失落文明。
“荒野”指人烟稀少、未经开发的地区，符合探险家深入探索的语境。
以下哪个选项最能体现“荒野”的特点？
“荒野”的核心特征是其自然、广阔和人烟稀少的状态。
请用“荒野”和“探索”来造句：
这个句子清晰地表达了荒野的吸引力以及探索这一行为。
Score: /3
Summary
Wilderness refers to vast, undeveloped natural areas that are untamed and largely untouched by human civilization.
- Vast, undeveloped natural areas.
- Emphasizes raw, untamed environments.
- Used in literature, adventure, and conservation.
Visualize Untamed Nature
When you hear '荒野', picture vast, open landscapes like untouched forests or sweeping plains, emphasizing the lack of human structures.
Respect Nature's Power
While 'wilderness' evokes beauty, remember it often implies challenges and potential dangers due to its untamed nature.
Symbol of Freedom & Challenge
In Chinese culture, '荒野' can symbolize both the ultimate freedom from societal constraints and the ultimate challenge to human resilience.
Examples
4 of 4这片广袤的荒野充满了未知和危险。
This vast wilderness is full of unknowns and dangers.
在许多文化中，荒野被视为精神净化和自我发现的场所。
In many cultures, the wilderness is seen as a place for spiritual purification and self-discovery.
他厌倦了城市生活，梦想着去荒野里闯荡一番。
He was tired of city life and dreamed of making his way in the wilderness.
生态保护主义者呼吁保护最后的原始荒野，以维持生物多样性。
Environmentalists call for the protection of the last pristine wilderness areas to maintain biodiversity.
