In 15 Sekunden
- A formal transition phrase used to show sequence or logical results.
- Best suited for professional emails, academic essays, and structured presentations.
- Acts as a 'bridge' between two sentences, often requiring a comma.
- Higher level (C1) alternative to the more common 'after that'.
Bedeutung
Eine logische Brücke, die zwei aufeinanderfolgende Ereignisse oder Ideen verbindet und oft impliziert, dass das zweite aufgrund des ersten geschah.
Wichtige Beispiele
3 von 10Job interview on Zoom
I completed my internship in June. Following this, I was offered a full-time position.
I finished my internship in June. After that, they offered me a full-time job.
Texting a plan to a friend
We'll grab some sushi at 8 PM. Following this, we can catch the late movie.
We'll have sushi at 8. After that, we can see the late movie.
Academic essay about history
The treaty was signed in 1919. Following this, the borders were redrawn.
The treaty was signed in 1919. Subsequently, the borders were changed.
Kultureller Hintergrund
The phrase 'Following this' is a hallmark of Western 'linear' communication styles, which prioritize a clear, chronological progression of ideas. Historically, as English moved from a more oral tradition to a structured, written legal and scientific language during the Enlightenment, there was a growing need for precise 'logical connectors.' This phrase exists because English speakers value 'signposting'—the act of telling the listener exactly where the story is going to avoid confusion. It reflects a cultural emphasis on cause-and-effect and the importance of documenting processes step-by-step, whether in a laboratory or a boardroom.
The Comma is Key
Always place a comma after 'Following this' when it starts a sentence. It helps the reader pause and mentally prepare for the new information.
Don't Overuse It!
In a 500-word essay, try to use it only once or twice. If you use it too much, your writing will feel repetitive and robotic. Mix it up with 'Consequently' or 'Next'.
In 15 Sekunden
- A formal transition phrase used to show sequence or logical results.
- Best suited for professional emails, academic essays, and structured presentations.
- Acts as a 'bridge' between two sentences, often requiring a comma.
- Higher level (C1) alternative to the more common 'after that'.
What It Means
Have you ever been watching a documentary where the narrator says something like, Following this, the empire collapsed? It sounds much more dramatic and official than just saying And then, right? Following this is a transition phrase that acts as a sequence marker. It tells the reader that Event B is happening right after Event A. But it’s not just about time; it often implies a connection. If you say Following this, the team decided to pivot, you aren't just saying they did it later—you’re suggesting they did it *because* of what happened before. It’s like the 'GPS' of your sentence, guiding the reader from one point to the next without them getting lost in the woods of your logic. It has a 'tidy' emotional weight; it makes the speaker seem reliable and structured. You’ll find it frequently in news reports, business presentations, and high-level academic essays because it provides a smooth, polished transition that simple words like next or after can’t quite match. It’s the sartorial equivalent of wearing a blazer to a meeting instead of a hoodie.
How To Use It
Using Following this is actually quite straightforward once you get the hang of the punctuation. Usually, it sits right at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a new thought that relates to the previous one. For example: We reviewed the initial data. Following this, we adjusted our strategy. Notice that little comma after this? That’s your best friend. It gives the reader a tiny breath before the new information hits. You can also use it after a semicolon if you want to keep the ideas tightly packed in one sentence: The software update failed; following this, the servers went offline. It works best when you have a clear 'Action A' and 'Action B' relationship. If you’re texting a friend about a wild night out, it might feel a bit too 'police report,' but if you’re writing an email to a client explaining why their project is delayed, it’s absolute gold. Think of it as a way to signpost your progress. It tells people, "I am organized, I have a plan, and I know exactly what happened and why it happened next." Just don't use it three times in the same paragraph, or you'll start sounding like a robot trying to pass a Turing test.
Formality & Register
This phrase lives in the 'Formal' to 'Neutral-Professional' neighborhood. On a scale from Yo, then... (very informal) to Subsequent to the aforementioned event... (extremely formal/legal), Following this sits comfortably in the C1/Academic tier. It’s the bread and butter of corporate communication. You’ll hear it in Zoom meetings when a manager is wrapping up a point: Following this meeting, I’ll send out the minutes. It’s also a staple of the 'LinkedIn-fluencer' dialect where everyone is 'thrilled to announce' their next step. In academic writing, it’s a 'signposting' word. It helps your professor follow your argument without having to re-read your paragraph five times. If you use it in a casual WhatsApp group chat with your best friends, they might ask if you’ve been replaced by an AI or if you’re practicing for a law degree. However, in a travel vlog or a professional YouTube tutorial, it adds a layer of authority that keeps viewers engaged. It says, "I'm a pro, and I'm leading you through this step-by-step."
Real-Life Examples
Imagine you're watching a Netflix series about a heist. The mastermind points to a map and says, We disable the alarm. Following this, we have exactly four minutes to exit the vault. That's a classic usage. It sets a high-stakes sequence. Or consider a job interview on Zoom. You might say, I completed my Master's in 2022. Following this, I joined a tech startup as a junior dev. It sounds much more professional than saying And then I got a job. In the world of social media, you might see an Instagram caption from a fitness influencer: I struggled with my diet for years. Following this realization, I started focusing on gut health. Even in food delivery apps, though they usually use simpler language, a 'Help' section might say: Your order has been confirmed. Following this, our courier will pick up your meal. It appears in news headlines constantly: The Prime Minister resigned this morning. Following this, the party began searching for a successor. It’s everywhere once you start looking for it, like that one catchy song you can’t escape on TikTok.
When To Use It
Reach for Following this when you want to appear organized and logical. It’s perfect for the 'Conclusion' or 'Results' section of a paper. If you’re writing a cover letter, use it to link your past experiences to your current goals. It’s also great for explaining instructions. If you’re a gamer streaming a walkthrough, saying Following this jump, you need to turn left immediately helps your audience follow your movements. Use it when there is a clear chronological order that matters. For instance, in a medical report or a legal deposition, the order of events is everything. Following this ensures there’s no ambiguity about what happened first. It’s also useful when you want to sound persuasive. By linking two events with this phrase, you subtly suggest that the second event was a natural, logical step from the first. It builds a narrative of competence. Plus, it makes your emails look like they were written by someone who actually reads the company handbook.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid Following this in very casual or emotional settings. If you’re breaking up with someone via text (please don't, but if you do), saying I saw you with him. Following this, I am ending our relationship makes you sound like a cold, heartless villain from a 1980s spy movie. It’s too detached for intimate moments. Also, don't use it for things that are happening at the same time. If you’re eating pizza while watching a movie, you wouldn't say I am eating pizza; following this, I am watching a movie. That implies you wait until the pizza is 100% gone before you look at the screen! Use simultaneously or while instead. Another 'no-go' zone is when the sequence is obvious and unimportant. I woke up. Following this, I brushed my teeth. This is redundant and makes you sound like you’re trying way too hard to reach a word count on a high school essay. Save it for transitions that actually need a bridge.
Common Mistakes
One of the biggest blunders is confusing Following this with the command Follow this. If you tell someone Follow this, you’re giving them a link to click or a path to walk. Following this is an adverbial phrase about time and logic. Another common hiccup is using the wrong preposition. I’ve seen Following to this or Following of this—both of which will make a native speaker's brain itch. Keep it simple: just Following this. There’s also the 'Comma Trauma'—forgetting the comma after the phrase. Without it, the sentence can feel like a run-on sentence that never ends. ✗ Following this we went home. → ✓ Following this, we went home. Some people also try to use it to mean 'According to.' ✗ Following this book, the earth is flat. → ✓ According to this book... Use Following this only for sequence, not for source citation. Finally, don't use it if you haven't actually mentioned a 'this' yet. You can't start a brand new conversation with Following this... because people will wonder, "Following what? The ghost in the room?"
Common Variations
Depending on where you are and who you’re talking to, you might hear some cousins of this phrase. In the UK or in very formal legal contexts, you might hear Subsequent to this. It’s basically Following this in a tuxedo. In North America, After this is the standard neutral version, while Afterwards is more common in casual speech. If you want to sound a bit more 'old school' or like a narrator in a history book, you could use Thereafter. For those who want to sound more casual, Next up or Right after that works wonders. In the world of coding and tech, you might see Then() (like in JavaScript promises), which is the functional equivalent of Following this. If you're in a business meeting and want to sound extra fancy, try In the wake of this. This variation usually implies that the first event was big or impactful, like a company merger or a natural disaster. Just remember: Following this is the reliable 'middle child'—not too fancy, not too casual.
Real Conversations
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Quick FAQ
Is Following this the same as After this? Mostly, yes! Following this is just a bit more formal and organized. It’s better for writing, while After this is better for chatting. Think of it as the difference between saying "I shall depart" and "I'm leaving."
Can I start a paragraph with it? Absolutely. In fact, it's a great way to link a new paragraph to the one before it. It creates a 'flow' that makes your writing much easier to digest. It’s like a 'Previously on...' recap for your essay.
Is it okay for IELTS or TOEFL? Yes, examiners love this! It’s a 'cohesive device.' Using it correctly can actually boost your score in the 'Coherence and Cohesion' category because it shows you can link complex ideas together.
Can I use it in a text message? You can, but use it sparingly. If you're explaining a plan (e.g., We meet at 7. Following this, we head to the club), it’s fine. If you’re just saying you’re going to bed, it’s a bit much.
What’s the difference between Following this and Following that? Use this when the event just happened or is very close in the text. Use that when you’re referring to something further back or something someone else just said. It’s a distance thing!
Nutzungshinweise
The phrase 'Following this' is most effective when used as an introductory element in a sentence, followed by a comma. It fits best in formal and professional contexts (C1 level), where it helps provide a clear logical sequence. Avoid using it in highly emotional or very casual speech to prevent sounding overly robotic.
The Comma is Key
Always place a comma after 'Following this' when it starts a sentence. It helps the reader pause and mentally prepare for the new information.
Don't Overuse It!
In a 500-word essay, try to use it only once or twice. If you use it too much, your writing will feel repetitive and robotic. Mix it up with 'Consequently' or 'Next'.
Professional Distance
Using this phrase creates a tiny bit of emotional distance. It's great for business because it sounds objective and calm, but avoid it in heartfelt letters to your partner!
Use it to 'Bridge' Paragraphs
If your previous paragraph ended with a major event, start your new paragraph with 'Following this,' to create a seamless flow between sections.
Beispiele
10I completed my internship in June. Following this, I was offered a full-time position.
I finished my internship in June. After that, they offered me a full-time job.
Shows a professional progression of career steps.
We'll grab some sushi at 8 PM. Following this, we can catch the late movie.
We'll have sushi at 8. After that, we can see the late movie.
A bit formal for a text, but works for clear planning.
The treaty was signed in 1919. Following this, the borders were redrawn.
The treaty was signed in 1919. Subsequently, the borders were changed.
Classic academic signposting for historical events.
The board approved the budget. Following this, we will begin hiring for the new roles.
The board said yes to the budget. Now, we're going to start hiring.
Connects a decision to the resulting action.
We hiked for six hours to reach the summit. Following this view, every step was worth it!
We hiked for six hours. After seeing this view, it was all worth it!
Using 'this' to refer to a specific visual experience.
✗ Following to this, the meeting ended. → ✓ Following this, the meeting ended.
✗ After to this... → ✓ After this...
Never add 'to' after following; it's a very common learner error.
✗ Following this link for the discount. → ✓ Follow this link for the discount.
✗ Subsequent to this link... → ✓ Click this link...
Don't use the '-ing' form when giving a direct instruction/command.
The coffee machine broke at 9 AM. Following this, productivity in the office dropped to zero.
The coffee maker died. Then, nobody did any work.
Uses formal language to highlight a funny exaggeration.
I lost my job during the pandemic. Following this difficult period, I found my true passion.
I lost my job. After that hard time, I found what I really love.
Links a negative event to a positive outcome.
The lioness hunts in the tall grass. Following this, she brings the kill back to her cubs.
The lioness hunts. Next, she feeds her babies.
Used to describe sequential behavior in nature.
Teste dich selbst
Fill in the blank to show the sequence.
'Following this' is the correct phrase to connect two events in time.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
You do not need the word 'to' after 'following'.
Choose the sentence that uses the phrase most naturally in a professional context.
This sentence correctly uses the phrase as a logical transition in a professional scenario.
🎉 Ergebnis: /3
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Formality of Sequential Connectors
Used with friends and family in quick speech.
And then...
Standard for most conversations and simple emails.
After that...
Professional, academic, and organized writing.
Following this...
Legal documents or very old-fashioned literature.
Subsequent to this...
Where you'll see 'Following this'
Academic Papers
Discussing the results of a study.
Professional Emails
Outlining next steps after a meeting.
News Reports
Reporting a sequence of events.
Tutorials
Explaining step-by-step instructions.
Business Plans
Linking a strategy to an outcome.
Following this vs. Similar Phrases
Usage Categories
Time Sequence
- • Historical events
- • Daily schedules
- • Meeting agendas
Logical Result
- • Cause and effect
- • Research findings
- • Strategic pivots
Aufgabensammlung
3 AufgabenWe ate lunch. ... ___, we went for a walk.
'Following this' is the correct phrase to connect two events in time.
Finde und korrigiere den Fehler:
The team lost the match, following to this, the coach resigned.
You do not need the word 'to' after 'following'.
This sentence correctly uses the phrase as a logical transition in a professional scenario.
🎉 Ergebnis: /3
Video-Tutorials
Finde Video-Tutorials zu dieser Redewendung auf YouTube.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
18 FragenYes, you absolutely can! While its primary job is to show a time sequence, in professional English, it strongly implies that the second event happened *because* of the first one. It creates a logical link that makes your reasoning sound much stronger.
It might sound a little too 'business-like' for a casual chat. If you're just planning a movie night, 'After that' or 'Then' is much more natural. Save 'Following this' for when you're explaining something complicated or want to sound extra organized.
'Subsequent to this' is basically the more expensive, fancy version of 'Following this.' You'll mostly see it in legal contracts or very academic research papers. For 99% of professional situations, 'Following this' is perfectly formal enough.
No, that is a very common mistake! The word 'following' acts as a preposition or a participle here, so it doesn't need the word 'to.' Just say 'Following this,' and you'll sound like a pro. Adding 'to' will make you sound like a beginner.
In almost every case where it starts a sentence, yes. The comma acts as a signal to the reader to take a tiny breath before the main part of the sentence. Without it, the sentence can feel rushed and harder to understand.
Yes, examiners look for 'cohesive devices' like this. It shows that you can connect your ideas using high-level vocabulary. Using it correctly in your 'Writing Task 2' can definitely help you move toward a Band 7 or higher in coherence.
Not really. 'Following this' is an introductory phrase. If you want to put it at the end, you would usually just say 'afterwards' or 'after this.' For example: 'We went to the gym and ate dinner afterward.' You wouldn't say 'and ate dinner following this' at the very end.
Yes! Use 'this' for a single event or a single idea. Use 'these' if you just listed a whole bunch of things. For example: 'We discussed three main points. Following these, we made a final decision.' It’s all about singular vs. plural.
The trick is variety. If you use 'Following this' in every other sentence, you'll sound like a user manual. Mix it up with other transitions like 'As a result,' 'Thereafter,' 'Next,' or even starting a sentence with a verb to keep things interesting.
It's excellent for presentations. It helps your audience follow your slides. You can say, 'On this slide, we see our growth. Following this, I'll explain our future goals.' It keeps the listeners 'on track' with your logic.
Not inherently. It’s very neutral. However, because it's so formal, it can feel a bit 'cold.' If you’re giving someone bad news, it might sound a bit detached, which could be good or bad depending on the situation.
Yes, it's very common in all major varieties of English, including British, American, and Australian. It’s a standard piece of the global professional English toolkit. No one will think it sounds 'too American' or 'too British.'
It's a fantastic choice for a cover letter. It helps you link your previous achievements to what you can do for the company. For example: 'I led the marketing team for two years. Following this experience, I developed a passion for data analytics.'
If you just say 'Following, we went home,' it sounds incomplete. You need the 'this' to refer back to the previous sentence. Otherwise, the reader is left wondering 'Following what?' Always keep the 'this' or use 'Afterwards' instead.
Only if you're going for a more 'curated' or 'professional' look. If you're a business coach or a tech influencer, it fits. If you're posting a picture of your cat, it might be a bit much unless you're being funny.
Yes! 'Following that' is very common too. We use 'this' for things that are very close or just happened, and 'that' for things that happened a bit further back or were mentioned by someone else. They are mostly interchangeable.
It can, but use it sparingly. In a novel, you usually want to show, not tell. 'Following this, he opened the door' is a bit dry. 'He opened the door' is often enough, as the reader assumes it happens after the previous action.
Yes, that's exactly what it is. In linguistic terms, it's a discourse marker or a cohesive tie. Its whole purpose is to glue your ideas together so they don't fall apart like a badly made sandwich.
Verwandte Redewendungen
Subsequent to this
formal versionHappening after the thing mentioned.
This is a more elevated and formal way of saying 'following this' often found in legal or technical writing.
In the wake of this
related topicFollowing something impactful or significant.
This variation is used specifically when the preceding event was substantial or caused big changes.
Thereafter
formal versionFrom that time forward.
This single-word adverb provides a more traditional and concise way to express a sequence of events.
Prior to this
antonymBefore the thing mentioned.
This is the direct opposite and helps in establishing a timeline by looking backwards instead of forwards.
Accordingly
related topicIn a way that is appropriate to the circumstances.
While not strictly about time, it is often used alongside 'following this' to show logical consequence.