abolished
abolished in 30 Sekunden
- Abolished means to formally end a system or law.
- It is used for major societal or legal changes.
- Commonly associated with slavery, taxes, and monarchies.
- It implies a permanent and official termination.
The word abolished is a powerful verb that signifies the formal, official, and permanent ending of a system, practice, or institution. It is not used for minor things like finishing a book or stopping a car; rather, it is reserved for significant societal, legal, or organizational changes. When something is abolished, it is usually done through a legislative act, a decree, or a formal declaration, suggesting that the thing being ended was once a deeply rooted part of the social fabric.
- Historical Weight
- The term is most famously associated with the abolition of slavery, a monumental shift in human rights and law across the globe during the 18th and 19th centuries.
The state legislature finally abolished the outdated property tax that had burdened residents for decades.
In modern contexts, you will hear this word in political debates, legal discussions, and history classes. It often carries a positive connotation of progress—getting rid of something harmful or obsolete. For instance, a country might abolish the death penalty, or a company might abolish a dress code that employees find restrictive. The act of abolishing implies that the entity in question had the authority to maintain the practice and has now made a conscious, binding decision to terminate it forever.
- Institutional Context
- Abolition typically targets institutions like monarchies, segregation, or specific government departments. It is the 'delete' key for societal structures.
Many activists are campaigning to have tuition fees abolished to make higher education accessible to everyone.
The word stems from the Latin 'abolere', meaning to destroy or efface. This root highlights the total nature of the action. When a law is abolished, it is as if it no longer exists in the eyes of the state. This is why the word is so common in human rights discourse; it represents the total removal of systemic injustices. Whether it is the abolition of child labor or the abolition of discriminatory laws, the word signals a definitive break from the past and a step toward a new regulatory or social reality.
- Global Usage
- International organizations like the UN often use this word when calling for the end of practices like torture or human trafficking.
The monarchy was abolished in 1910, and the country became a republic shortly after.
The school board abolished the mandatory uniform policy after a series of student protests.
The trade barriers were abolished to encourage economic cooperation between the neighboring nations.
Using abolished correctly requires understanding its grammatical behavior and the specific nouns it typically pairs with. Because it is a transitive verb, it usually needs an object—the thing that is being ended. However, in most academic and journalistic writing, you will encounter it in the passive voice (e.g., 'The law was abolished'). This is because the focus is often on the practice that ended rather than the specific person who signed the paper.
- Passive Voice Dominance
- In historical texts, you will almost always see 'Slavery was abolished' or 'The tax was abolished'. This structure emphasizes the result.
By the mid-20th century, many colonial systems had been abolished across Africa and Asia.
When using the active voice, the subject is typically a government, a leader, or an organization. For example, 'The government abolished the subsidy' or 'The CEO abolished the Friday meetings'. It is important to match the weight of the verb with the weight of the action. You wouldn't say 'I abolished my habit of biting my nails'; instead, you would use 'quit' or 'stopped'. Use 'abolished' for things that have a formal structure or a set of rules.
- Common Objects
- Laws, taxes, systems, institutions, practices, customs, and positions (like a job role) are the most common objects of this verb.
The position of deputy director was abolished during the company's restructuring phase.
In complex sentences, 'abolished' can be part of a conditional or future structure. 'If the law is abolished, many people will benefit.' Or, 'The committee is considering whether the current regulations should be abolished.' It often appears alongside words like 'officially', 'formally', 'completely', or 'finally' to add emphasis to the finality of the action. This helps the reader understand that there is no going back; the practice is gone for good.
- Legal Nuance
- In legal writing, 'abolished' is often used interchangeably with 'repealed', though 'abolished' often implies a more sweeping change than just removing a single clause.
The ancient custom of trial by combat was abolished centuries ago in favor of a jury system.
The new administration has promised that the controversial surveillance program will be abolished immediately.
After the revolution, all titles of nobility were abolished to promote social equality.
You are most likely to encounter abolished in formal environments. It is a staple of history textbooks, particularly when discussing the 18th and 19th centuries. Any lesson on the American Civil War or the British Empire will frequently use this word to describe the end of the slave trade. It is also a key term in political science when discussing the transition from monarchies to republics or the removal of certain governmental departments.
- In the News
- News anchors use 'abolished' when reporting on major legislative changes, such as a country ending the death penalty or a state removing a specific tax.
The prime minister announced that the inheritance tax would be abolished starting next fiscal year.
In the legal world, judges and lawyers use it to describe the nullification of a previous ruling or the ending of a common law practice. It is also common in academic papers within the humanities and social sciences. If you are reading about sociology, you might see discussions on whether the prison system should be 'abolished' or 'reformed'. This debate—reform vs. abolition—is a major theme in contemporary social justice movements.
- Documentaries and Podcasts
- Historical documentaries often use the word to mark significant turning points in a nation's timeline.
In 1973, the military draft was abolished in the United States, moving to an all-volunteer force.
In corporate settings, 'abolished' is used during restructuring. If a company decides they no longer need a 'Quality Control Department', they might say the department has been abolished. It sounds more permanent and structural than saying it was 'closed'. It implies the function itself is no longer part of the organization's plan. You might also hear it in sports, such as when a league abolishes a specific rule (like the away-goals rule in soccer) to change the dynamics of the game.
- Social Activism
- Protesters often use signs that say 'Abolish [System]', which is the imperative form of the word.
The segregation laws were abolished after years of tireless civil rights activism.
The university abolished the entrance exam requirement to promote diversity among applicants.
The traditional practice of whaling was abolished in the region to protect marine biodiversity.
One of the most frequent errors with abolished is using it for the wrong types of objects. Learners often confuse it with 'stopped', 'finished', or 'cancelled'. While these words all mean an end to something, 'abolished' is specific to systems and laws. You cannot 'abolish' a meeting (you cancel it), and you cannot 'abolish' a book (you finish it or ban it). Using 'abolished' for minor, personal, or physical things sounds unnatural and overly dramatic.
- Abolish vs. Cancel
- Incorrect: 'The teacher abolished the class today.' Correct: 'The teacher cancelled the class today.'
He abolished his bad habits. (Better: He gave up his bad habits.)
Another mistake is confusing 'abolish' with 'destroy' or 'demolish'. While 'abolish' destroys the *existence* of a rule or system, it does not physically break something. You abolish a law against graffiti, but you don't abolish the graffiti itself (you remove it). Similarly, you don't abolish a building; you demolish it. Always check if the thing you are ending is an abstract concept (like a rule) or a physical object.
- Preposition Errors
- Learners sometimes try to add 'with' or 'from' after abolished. Incorrect: 'They abolished with the law.' Correct: 'They abolished the law.'
The tax was abolished from the system. (Better: The tax was abolished.)
Spelling and pronunciation can also be tricky. Some learners confuse 'abolish' with 'polish' or 'embellish'. While they sound similar, their meanings are entirely unrelated. In terms of grammar, remember that 'abolished' is the past form. Using 'abolish' when you mean 'abolished' (e.g., 'Slavery was abolish in 1865') is a common CEFR B1/B2 level error. Always ensure the tense matches the historical or situational context.
- Abolish vs. Repeal
- While similar, 'repeal' is strictly for laws. 'Abolish' is broader and can apply to customs, systems, and institutions.
The company abolished the annual bonus. (Correct, as it ends a system/practice.)
The government abolished the old currency. (Correct, as it ends a system.)
The principal abolished the detention system. (Correct, as it ends an institutional practice.)
To truly master abolished, you should know how it compares to its synonyms. The most common alternative is 'repealed', but this is almost exclusively used for legislation. If a parliament votes to end a law, they 'repeal' it. 'Abolished' is a more general term that could include the law, the system the law created, and the social practice itself. Another close word is 'annulled', which means to declare something (like a marriage or a contract) invalid as if it never existed.
- Abolished vs. Repealed
- Use 'repealed' for specific laws. Use 'abolished' for systems like slavery, the monarchy, or the death penalty.
The Supreme Court annulled the election results due to widespread fraud.
'Nullified' is another alternative, often used when one power makes another power's action ineffective. 'Rescinded' is frequently used in business or official contexts to mean taking back an offer or a command (e.g., 'The company rescinded the job offer'). 'Eliminated' is a broader term that can be used for physical things or abstract ones, but it lacks the formal, legal 'weight' that 'abolished' carries. If you eliminate a problem, you solve it; if you abolish a problem, you end the system that caused it.
- Abolished vs. Eradicated
- 'Eradicated' is used for diseases or pests (e.g., 'Smallpox was eradicated'). 'Abolished' is for human-made systems.
The dictator's decrees were rescinded by the new democratic government.
Finally, consider 'terminated'. This is very common in employment (firing someone) or contracts. It sounds more technical and less 'historical' than abolished. If a contract is terminated, it simply ends on a certain date. If a system is abolished, it is usually because it was deemed wrong or unnecessary. Understanding these nuances allows you to choose the word that best fits the 'vibe' of your sentence—whether it's legal, medical, historical, or corporate.
- Abolished vs. Quashed
- 'Quashed' is often used for rebellions or legal indictments. It implies suppressing something by force.
The city council repealed the law that prohibited dancing in public parks.
The mandatory retirement age was abolished to allow people to work as long as they wish.
The unfair trade practices were abolished following an international investigation.
How Formal Is It?
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Wusstest du?
The Latin root 'abolere' might be related to 'adolescere' (to grow), but with the prefix 'ab-' meaning 'away from', essentially meaning 'to stop growing' or 'to cause to wither'.
Aussprachehilfe
- Pronouncing the 'ed' as a separate syllable (a-bol-ish-ed). It should be one syllable with a 't' sound.
- Confusing the 'o' sound with 'polish' (which has a different vowel in some dialects).
- Missing the 't' sound at the end in fast speech.
- Stressing the first syllable (A-bol-ished).
- Swapping the 'sh' for an 's' sound.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common in news and history books.
Requires knowledge of formal objects.
Pronunciation of the ending 't' is key.
Clear stress pattern helps recognition.
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Voraussetzungen
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Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Passive Voice with 'Abolished'
The tax was abolished.
Transitive Verb usage
The government abolished the law.
Past Participle as Adjective
The abolished law is no longer in the books.
Subjunctive with 'demand'
They demand that the law be abolished.
Infinitive of purpose
They voted to abolish the tax.
Beispiele nach Niveau
The school abolished the 'no phones' rule.
The school ended the rule.
Past tense of abolish.
The king abolished the old law.
The king stopped the law.
Subject + Verb + Object.
Is the tax abolished now?
Is the tax gone?
Question form with 'is'.
They abolished the uniform policy.
They stopped the uniform rule.
Active voice.
The game rule was abolished.
The rule was ended.
Passive voice.
We want the homework abolished!
We want no more homework.
Object complement.
The old system was abolished.
The old way was ended.
Simple passive.
She abolished her strict rules.
She stopped her rules.
Transitive verb.
The government abolished the tax on bread.
The government ended the bread tax.
Formal context.
Slavery was abolished many years ago.
Slavery was ended long ago.
Historical fact.
The company abolished the dress code.
The company stopped the dress code.
Corporate context.
They finally abolished the entrance fee.
They ended the cost to enter.
Adverb 'finally' adds emphasis.
The law was abolished by the president.
The president ended the law.
Passive voice with 'by'.
Many old customs were abolished.
Many old traditions were ended.
Plural subject.
The city abolished the parking fines.
The city stopped the parking tickets.
Local government context.
The committee abolished the committee.
The group ended itself.
Reflexive institutional action.
The death penalty was abolished in this country in 1990.
The country stopped using the death penalty.
Specific date usage.
The university abolished tuition fees for low-income students.
The school made it free for some.
Complex object.
The trade barriers were abolished to help the economy.
The rules against trade were ended.
Infinitive of purpose 'to help'.
The new law abolished the previous regulations.
The new rule replaced the old ones.
Active voice, formal.
Has the censorship been abolished yet?
Is the control of media gone?
Present perfect passive question.
The monarchy was abolished after the revolution.
The king/queen system was ended.
Prepositional phrase 'after the revolution'.
The department was abolished during the restructuring.
The office was closed forever.
Business terminology.
The practice of child labor was abolished globally.
Working kids became illegal everywhere.
Adverb 'globally'.
The controversial surveillance program was officially abolished last Tuesday.
The spying program was formally ended.
Use of 'officially' for formality.
Activists are demanding that the current bail system be abolished.
People want the bail system to end.
Subjunctive mood 'be abolished'.
The state has abolished the requirement for a written exam.
The state ended the need for a test.
Present perfect active.
Once the treaty is signed, all tariffs will be abolished.
After the deal, taxes on imports will end.
Future passive with 'will be'.
The position of ombudsman was abolished due to budget cuts.
The job was removed to save money.
Cause and effect 'due to'.
The segregation laws were finally abolished after decades of struggle.
The unfair laws were ended after a long time.
Historical narrative style.
The council voted to have the old bylaws abolished immediately.
The group voted to end the old rules now.
Causative 'have something abolished'.
The outdated system of land tenure was abolished in the 19th century.
The old way of owning land was ended.
Academic historical context.
The legislature moved to have the archaic statute abolished to reflect modern values.
The government ended the very old law.
Use of 'archaic' and 'statute'.
Critics argue that the institution of marriage should be abolished in its current form.
Some say marriage should end as it is now.
Abstract institutional usage.
The hereditary privileges of the aristocracy were abolished during the uprising.
The special rights of rich families were ended.
Sophisticated vocabulary (hereditary, aristocracy).
Unless the practice is abolished, the country will face international sanctions.
If they don't stop the practice, they will be punished.
Conditional 'Unless'.
The decree effectively abolished any remaining opposition to the regime.
The order ended all groups against the leader.
Metaphorical/Political usage.
The mandatory retirement age was abolished, allowing for a more flexible workforce.
The age limit for working was ended.
Participle phrase 'allowing for'.
The complex web of subsidies was abolished in favor of a flat-rate payment.
The many small payments were ended for one big one.
Prepositional phrase 'in favor of'.
The social stigma associated with the condition has not yet been abolished.
The bad feeling about the sickness is not gone.
Abstract/Social usage.
The radical proposal sought to have the very concept of private property abolished.
The plan wanted to end owning things privately.
Highly abstract/Philosophical.
The nuances of the old dialect were abolished by the imposition of a national language.
The small parts of the old speech were ended by a new one.
Metaphorical usage in linguistics.
The structural inequities of the system cannot be abolished overnight.
The deep unfairness cannot be ended quickly.
Sociological terminology.
The act of parliament abolished the distinction between the two legal classes.
The law ended the difference between the groups.
Legal precision.
He argued that the 'self' is a construct that should be abolished through meditation.
He said the 'I' should be ended by thinking.
Metaphysical usage.
The treaty abolished the buffer zone, leading to immediate territorial disputes.
The deal ended the middle area, causing fights.
Geopolitical context.
The long-standing tradition of primogeniture was abolished to ensure fair inheritance.
The rule of the first son getting everything was ended.
Historical/Legal term (primogeniture).
The systemic barriers to entry were abolished, yet the disparity remained.
The rules stopping people were ended, but it was still unfair.
Concessive clause with 'yet'.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
— Ended permanently and completely.
The unfair practice was abolished once and for all.
— The whole system or law was ended, not just parts of it.
The regulation was abolished in its entirety.
— Ended by an official order from a leader.
The old holidays were abolished by decree.
— To move on from old ways (metaphorical).
The revolution abolished the past and looked to the future.
— Removed the difference between two things.
The law abolished the distinction between rich and poor voters.
— Removed obstacles or rules preventing something.
The trade deal abolished the barriers to commerce.
— Made something no longer necessary.
The new technology abolished the need for paper files.
— Ended a traditional way of behaving.
The village abolished the custom of arranged marriages.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Demolished is for buildings; abolished is for laws.
Polished means to make something shiny; abolished means to end it.
Cancelled is for events; abolished is for systems.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
— To abolish or get rid of something quickly and completely.
The new government swept away the old corruption.
informal— To get rid of or abolish something.
We should do away with these old rules.
neutral— To stop something from happening or existing.
The treaty put an end to the war.
neutral— To completely destroy or abolish something.
The disease was wiped out by the vaccine.
neutral— To abolish or end something bad by taking strong action.
The police are trying to stamp out crime.
neutral— To abolish a system or institution (metaphorical).
They want to tear down the patriarchy.
informal— To abolish something so it is only remembered in the past.
That law has been consigned to history.
formal— To abolish slavery or oppression.
The people broke the chains of tyranny.
literary— To abolish the old ways and start something new.
The country is turning the page on its dark past.
neutral— To abolish or remove everything unnecessary to prepare for something.
We need to clear the decks before the new project starts.
informalLeicht verwechselbar
Both mean to end a law.
Repeal is only for laws; abolish is for laws, systems, and customs.
They repealed the act, but they abolished the whole system of slavery.
Both mean to end something official.
Annul means to say it never existed (like a marriage). Abolish means to end it from now on.
The marriage was annulled; the tax was abolished.
Both mean to take something back.
Rescind is often for offers or orders. Abolish is for systems.
He rescinded the order; they abolished the law.
Both mean to get rid of something.
Eradicate is for diseases or pests. Abolish is for human systems.
Smallpox was eradicated; the death penalty was abolished.
Both mean to end.
Terminate is procedural (contracts, jobs). Abolish is structural (laws, customs).
The contract was terminated; the custom was abolished.
Satzmuster
The [Person] abolished the [Rule].
The teacher abolished the rule.
The [Law] was abolished in [Year].
The law was abolished in 1950.
The government officially abolished the [System].
The government officially abolished the tax.
Calls to have the [Practice] abolished are growing.
Calls to have the practice abolished are growing.
The [Institution] was abolished to promote [Value].
The monarchy was abolished to promote democracy.
Having been abolished, the [System] was replaced by...
Having been abolished, the tax was replaced by a fee.
The structural abolition of [Concept] requires...
The structural abolition of poverty requires effort.
It is argued that [System] should be abolished in its entirety.
It is argued that the bail system should be abolished in its entirety.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
Verwandt
So verwendest du es
Common in academic and journalistic writing.
-
The teacher abolished the class.
→
The teacher cancelled the class.
Abolish is for systems, not events.
-
Slavery was abolish in 1865.
→
Slavery was abolished in 1865.
You must use the past participle in the passive voice.
-
He abolished his house.
→
He demolished his house.
Abolish is for abstract systems; demolish is for physical buildings.
-
They abolished with the tax.
→
They abolished the tax.
Abolish is a transitive verb and does not take the preposition 'with'.
-
The fire was abolished.
→
The fire was extinguished.
Abolish is for laws/systems; extinguish is for fires.
Tipps
Formal Writing
Use 'abolished' in your IELTS or TOEFL essays when discussing government policies to gain higher marks for vocabulary.
History Link
Associate 'abolished' with Abraham Lincoln and the end of slavery to remember its meaning and weight.
Passive Voice
Remember that 'was abolished' is more common than 'abolished' in historical contexts.
Synonym Check
If you are talking about a law, 'repealed' is a more precise synonym you can use.
Ending Sound
Make sure the 'sh' flows into the 't' without a vowel sound in between.
Global Issues
Use this word when discussing global issues like the death penalty or child labor.
Corporate Use
In a job interview, you might say 'My previous role was abolished due to a merger' to explain why you left.
Common Pairs
Learn the phrase 'officially abolished' as a single unit.
Double 'L'?
No, 'abolished' only has one 'l'. Don't confuse it with 'ball'.
Textbook Clues
When you see 'abolished' in a history book, look for the date nearby to understand the timeline of change.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Think of 'A-B-O-L-I-S-H' as 'A Big Official Law Is Stopped Here'.
Visuelle Assoziation
Imagine a giant red 'X' being painted over a thick, dusty book of laws.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to write three sentences about things you would like to see abolished in the world today.
Wortherkunft
From the Middle French word 'aboliss-', a stem of 'abolir', which comes from the Latin 'abolere'.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To destroy, efface, or cause to die out.
Italic -> Romance -> Germanic (via French loanword).Kultureller Kontext
Be careful when using 'abolished' in casual contexts; it can sound overly political or aggressive if used to describe minor personal disagreements.
The word is a 'high-frequency' academic word in US and UK history curricula.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
History Class
- The slave trade was abolished.
- The monarchy was abolished.
- The old laws were abolished.
- When was it abolished?
Legal News
- The tax was abolished.
- The court abolished the rule.
- The law was officially abolished.
- Legislators voted to abolish.
Corporate Restructuring
- The department was abolished.
- The role was abolished.
- They abolished the dress code.
- Management abolished the bonus.
Social Activism
- Abolish the death penalty!
- The system must be abolished.
- Working to have it abolished.
- Abolition of injustice.
Education
- Abolished the exam.
- The policy was abolished.
- Fees were abolished.
- The rule was abolished.
Gesprächseinstiege
"Do you think the death penalty should be abolished worldwide?"
"What is one law in your country that you wish was abolished?"
"Has your company ever abolished a rule that you liked?"
"Why was slavery abolished so much later in some countries than others?"
"If you were a leader, what system would you have abolished first?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Write about a time a rule in your life was abolished and how it made you feel.
Discuss the pros and cons of having tuition fees abolished for all students.
Imagine a world where all borders are abolished. What does it look like?
Research a historical law that was abolished and explain why it happened.
Should the concept of 'homework' be abolished in primary schools? Why or why not?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenNo, you cannot abolish a person. You can fire them, remove them, or dismiss them. Abolish is only for systems, laws, or institutions.
Usually, it is seen as progress (like abolishing slavery), but it depends on your perspective. Someone might be unhappy if a tax they liked was abolished.
Abolish is much more formal and specific to laws and systems. 'End' can be used for anything (e.g., 'The movie ended').
It is very common in history and news, but less common in everyday casual conversation.
It's better to use 'quit' or 'gave up'. 'Abolished' sounds too formal for a personal habit.
The noun form is 'abolition' or 'abolishment'. 'Abolition' is much more common.
It is pronounced as a 't' sound: /t/. The word has three syllables: a-bol-isht.
Yes, this is a very common use in business English.
An abolitionist is a person who wants to abolish something, historically referring to those who fought to end slavery.
No, you should say 'The fire was extinguished'.
Teste dich selbst 190 Fragen
Write a sentence about a law you would like to see abolished.
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Describe the abolition of slavery in one sentence.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a school rule.
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Explain why a company might abolish a department.
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Write a formal sentence using 'officially abolished'.
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Compare 'abolished' and 'repealed' in a sentence.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a historical monarchy.
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Write a sentence about a tax that was abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in the subjunctive mood.
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Write a sentence about a custom that was abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about technology.
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Write a sentence about a sports rule that was abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a job position.
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Write a sentence about the abolition of child labor.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a treaty.
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Write a sentence about a dress code being abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a university fee.
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Write a sentence about a censorship rule being abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a historical figure.
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Write a sentence about a bad system being abolished.
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Pronounce the word 'abolished' clearly.
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Tell a short story about a king who abolished a bad law.
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Explain the difference between 'abolished' and 'demolished'.
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Discuss whether you think the death penalty should be abolished.
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Talk about a rule in your school or work that was abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about history.
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Explain the word 'abolitionist' to a friend.
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Give an example of a tax that was abolished in your country.
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Discuss the pros and cons of abolishing tuition fees.
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Describe a world where all borders are abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a sports rule.
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Explain why 'abolished' is a formal word.
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Talk about a department in a company being abolished.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a custom.
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Discuss the abolition of the monarchy in a country you know.
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Explain the phrase 'abolished once and for all'.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a visa requirement.
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Talk about the abolition of child labor.
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Use 'abolished' in a sentence about a bad habit (and explain why it's a bit unusual).
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Discuss the abolition of the death penalty in Europe.
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Listen and write: 'The tax was abolished in 1851.'
Listen and write: 'Slavery was officially abolished.'
Listen and write: 'The monarchy was abolished after the revolution.'
Listen and write: 'The department was abolished due to budget cuts.'
Listen and write: 'The law was abolished by the supreme court.'
Listen and write: 'The school abolished the uniform policy.'
Listen and write: 'The trade barriers were finally abolished.'
Listen and write: 'The death penalty was abolished in 1990.'
Listen and write: 'The position of manager was abolished.'
Listen and write: 'The old system was completely abolished.'
Listen and write: 'The requirement was abolished last year.'
Listen and write: 'The censorship was abolished after the war.'
Listen and write: 'The university abolished the late fee.'
Listen and write: 'The system of apartheid was abolished.'
Listen and write: 'The law was abolished to reflect modern values.'
/ 190 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'abolished' is a formal verb used to describe the official ending of a long-standing system, law, or institution. For example: 'The death penalty was abolished in 2005.'
- Abolished means to formally end a system or law.
- It is used for major societal or legal changes.
- Commonly associated with slavery, taxes, and monarchies.
- It implies a permanent and official termination.
Formal Writing
Use 'abolished' in your IELTS or TOEFL essays when discussing government policies to gain higher marks for vocabulary.
History Link
Associate 'abolished' with Abraham Lincoln and the end of slavery to remember its meaning and weight.
Passive Voice
Remember that 'was abolished' is more common than 'abolished' in historical contexts.
Synonym Check
If you are talking about a law, 'repealed' is a more precise synonym you can use.
Beispiel
Slavery was formally abolished in the British Empire in 1833.
Verwandte Inhalte
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abfinor
C1Abfinor ist ein formeller Begriff, der die absolute und endgültige Beilegung eines Rechtsstreits oder die abschließende Erfüllung einer finanziellen Verpflichtung bezeichnet. Er kennzeichnet den entscheidenden Punkt, an dem alle Parteien von weiteren Ansprüchen oder Verantwortlichkeiten entbunden sind.
abfortious
C1Abfortious bedeutet, ein logisches Argument oder eine formale Behauptung zu stärken, indem zusätzliche, noch überzeugendere Beweise vorgelegt werden. Es beschreibt den Prozess, eine Schlussfolgerung so zu festigen, dass sie mit noch größerer Sicherheit als ursprünglich etabliert folgt. (German: Ein Argument mit überzeugenderen Beweisen stärken, um es sicherer zu machen.)
abide
C1Wir müssen uns an die Gesetze halten. (We must abide by the laws.)
abjugcy
C1Der Zustand der Befreiung von einer Bindung, einer Last oder einem Zustand der Knechtschaft; Befreiung.
abrogate
C1Aufheben/Abschaffen: Ein Gesetz, Recht oder eine formelle Vereinbarung formell aufheben, abschaffen oder beenden. Dies ist eine maßgebliche und offizielle Handlung, die die Ungültigkeit bewirkt. Beispiel: Das Parlament beschloss, das Gesetz aufzuheben. (Parliament decided to abrogate the law.)
abscond
C1Plötzlich und heimlich abreisen, oft um einer Entdeckung oder Verhaftung für eine rechtswidrige Tat zu entgehen. (Der Buchhalter ist mit den Firmengeldern geflohen.)
absolve
C1Das Gericht entschied, den Angeklagten von allen Vorwürfen freizusprechen.
accomplice
C1Ein Komplize ist eine Person, die jemand anderem hilft, ein Verbrechen oder eine unehrliche Tat zu begehen. (Ein Komplize ist eine Person, die jemand anderem hilft, ein Verbrechen oder eine unehrliche Tat zu begehen.)
accord
C1Ein Abkommen ist eine formelle Vereinbarung zwischen Staaten.
accordance
B2Die Zahlungen erfolgten in Übereinstimmung mit dem Vertrag. (The payments were made in accordance with the contract.) Alles wurde gemäß den Vorschriften erledigt. (Everything was done in accordance with the regulations.)