B2 adjective #7,500 am häufigsten 10 Min. Lesezeit

abstinence

Abstinence means choosing not to do something you really want to do.

It's like saying "no" to something that feels good, like candy or playing games.

People might do this to be healthy, because of their religion, or because they think it's the right thing to do.

It's a decision someone makes for themselves.

Abstinence means you choose not to do something you might want to do, like eating certain foods, drinking alcohol, or having sex.

People often make this choice for health reasons, because of their religion, or for personal beliefs.

It's like saying "no" to something that could be tempting, even if it's difficult.

For example, someone might practice abstinence from sweets to be healthier.

It's a way of controlling your desires and making a conscious decision about your behavior.

At the B2 level, 'abstinence' refers to intentionally choosing to avoid something you desire, like certain foods, alcohol, or specific activities.

It's about having the self-control to say 'no' to these things, often for personal reasons such as improving your health, following religious beliefs, or upholding moral standards.

Essentially, it's a deliberate act of self-restraint.

When we talk about abstinence, we're referring to the deliberate decision to refrain from certain activities or substances that might otherwise be tempting or habitual. This isn't just about saying "no"; it implies a conscious, self-imposed commitment to avoid specific behaviors, often driven by significant personal convictions. For example, someone might practice abstinence from alcohol for health reasons, or from certain foods as part of a religious observance. It's a voluntary act of self-control, distinguishing it from simply not having the opportunity or desire.

Abstinence, at a C2 level, signifies a deliberate and often prolonged self-denial of a particular indulgence, habit, or substance. It extends beyond mere avoidance, embodying a principled commitment to forgo immediate gratification for higher physical, ethical, or spiritual objectives. This conscious renunciation can be driven by a myriad of factors, including personal well-being, adherence to moral or religious doctrines, or as a strategic discipline to cultivate self-control and resilience. The term inherently implies a struggle against inherent desires, highlighting a formidable exercise of willpower. Therefore, understanding 'abstinence' requires appreciating its nuanced motivations and the profound self-mastery it represents.

§ Understanding 'Abstinence' in Context

The word 'abstinence' is a noun, not an adjective. It refers to the act or practice of refraining. Understanding its grammatical role is crucial for correct usage. While the request states 'abstinence' (adjective), it is important to clarify that 'abstinence' itself is a noun. The adjective form would be 'abstinent'. However, we will proceed with explaining 'abstinence' as a noun as per the provided definition and examples.

As a noun, 'abstinence' typically functions as the subject or object in a sentence. It can be modified by adjectives that describe the *type* or *reason* for the abstinence.

§ Common Prepositions with 'Abstinence'

When using 'abstinence' in a sentence, you'll often find it paired with certain prepositions that clarify what is being abstained from. Here are the most common ones:

  • Abstinence from: This is the most common and direct way to indicate the object of abstinence.
  • Abstinence in/during: Less common, but can be used to describe abstinence within a particular period or context.
  • Abstinence for: Used to indicate the reason or purpose behind the abstinence.

§ Examples in Sentences

Let's look at some examples to illustrate how 'abstinence' is used correctly in various contexts.

Grammar Note
'Abstinence' is an abstract noun, so it doesn't typically take an article (a/an/the) unless referring to a specific instance or type of abstinence.

The doctor recommended complete abstinence from alcohol for his patient's liver health.

During Ramadan, many Muslims practice abstinence from food and drink from dawn until sunset.

She chose abstinence from sugary snacks as part of her new diet plan.

A period of sexual abstinence was advised before the medical procedure.

For some spiritual practices, abstinence from all worldly pleasures is a path to enlightenment.

§ Nuances and Collocations

While 'abstinence from' is the most common, 'abstinence' can also be used in slightly more complex constructions or collocations (words that often go together).

Collocations
Common phrases include 'total abstinence', 'complete abstinence', 'sexual abstinence', 'food abstinence', 'alcohol abstinence'.

The program promotes total abstinence as the most effective way to overcome addiction.

His commitment to abstinence for religious reasons is unwavering.

In summary, using 'abstinence' correctly involves recognizing its role as a noun and pairing it with the appropriate prepositions, most commonly 'from', to clearly convey the meaning of refraining from something.

§ Definition

Definition
Abstinence is the practice of voluntarily refraining from satisfying an appetite or craving, most commonly for alcohol, food, or sexual activity. It often implies a conscious, self-imposed choice to avoid certain behaviors for health, religious, or moral reasons.

§ Where You Actually Hear This Word

The term "abstinence" is encountered in various contexts, reflecting its diverse applications in human behavior and societal discourse. Understanding these contexts can help you grasp the nuances of its meaning and usage.

§ In a Work Setting

While perhaps less common than in personal or health-related discussions, "abstinence" can appear in a work context, particularly in fields related to health, policy, or research. For instance, a public health professional might discuss abstinence-only education programs for youth, or a researcher might present findings on the impact of alcohol abstinence on workplace productivity. In some corporate wellness programs, discussions around healthy lifestyles might indirectly touch upon the concept of abstinence from unhealthy habits like excessive sugar intake or smoking.

The company's new health policy encourages employees to consider periods of sugar abstinence for improved well-being.

§ In a School Setting

In educational environments, the word "abstinence" is most commonly encountered in health education classes. Discussions often revolve around abstinence from premarital sexual activity as a method of preventing sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies. Additionally, in broader health and wellness curricula, the concept of abstinence from alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs is frequently discussed as part of promoting healthy choices and avoiding risky behaviors. In some cases, it might also appear in ethics or sociology classes when discussing various moral and religious perspectives on self-control and societal norms.

The health teacher emphasized the importance of abstinence as a preventive measure against certain health risks.

§ In the News

News reports frequently feature the word "abstinence," particularly in stories related to public health, politics, and social issues. You might read articles discussing the effectiveness of abstinence-based drug rehabilitation programs, or debates surrounding government funding for abstinence-only sex education. Economic news might touch upon voluntary abstinence from luxury spending during times of recession. Furthermore, stories about religious practices or cultural traditions often highlight forms of abstinence, such as fasting or refraining from certain foods or activities during holy periods. Political commentary can also use the term when discussing a politician's abstinence from certain voting blocs or policy positions. The broad application of the term in news reflects its relevance to various aspects of public life and policy.

New research questions the long-term efficacy of certain abstinence programs for addiction recovery.

During Lent, many Christians practice abstinence from certain foods or activities as a spiritual discipline.

In summary, "abstinence" is a versatile term that describes a conscious decision to refrain from certain behaviors or indulgences. Its usage in work, school, and news contexts showcases its significance in discussions about health, ethics, societal norms, and personal choices. Recognizing these contexts will greatly enhance your understanding and usage of the word.

§ Common Mistakes with "Abstinence"

The word "abstinence" is often straightforward in its core meaning, but its usage can sometimes lead to confusion, particularly regarding its grammatical form and the specific contexts in which it applies. Here are some of the most common mistakes and how to avoid them.

§ Mistake 1: Using "Abstinence" as an Adjective

DEFINITION
"Abstinence" is a noun. It describes the act or practice of refraining. It is not an adjective.

A frequent error is trying to use "abstinence" directly to describe a person or a state, as if it were an adjective like "abstinent." For example, someone might say, "He is an abstinence person," or "She is abstinence." These are grammatically incorrect.

Correct: He is abstinent from alcohol.

Correct: She practices abstinence.

§ Mistake 2: Confusing "Abstinence" with "Moderation"

DEFINITION
"Abstinence" means completely refraining, while "moderation" implies consuming or engaging in something within limits.

Some individuals mistakenly use "abstinence" when they mean "moderation." For instance, saying "I practice alcohol abstinence by only drinking on weekends" is incorrect because drinking on weekends is not complete refraining. Abstinence implies a complete cessation of the activity.

Correct: He practices abstinence from sugar, avoiding all sugary foods.

Correct: She practices moderation with sweets, allowing herself a small treat once a week.

§ Mistake 3: Incorrect Prepositional Usage

DEFINITION
When indicating what someone is refraining from, "abstinence" is typically followed by the preposition "from."

It's common to hear or read "abstinence of alcohol" or "abstinence for food." While the meaning might still be understood, the grammatically correct and most natural-sounding preposition to use with "abstinence" in this context is "from."

Correct: The community advocated for abstinence from smoking.

Incorrect: The community advocated for abstinence of smoking.

§ Mistake 4: Overgeneralizing the Scope of Abstinence

DEFINITION
While broad, "abstinence" typically refers to specific, often addictive or indulgent, appetites or cravings, not just any form of refraining.

Sometimes people use "abstinence" in contexts where a simpler or more specific word would be better. For example, saying "I practiced abstinence from doing my homework" sounds overly formal and slightly off. While technically it means refraining, the word carries a connotation of self-control over a strong urge or a potentially harmful activity.

  • Instead of: "I practiced abstinence from watching TV."

    Consider: "I stopped watching TV." or "I refrained from watching TV."

The word "abstinence" is best reserved for significant self-imposed restrictions, often related to health, morality, or addiction recovery.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The word 'abstinence' refers to the voluntary practice of refraining from something, typically an indulgence or appetite. Understanding its nuances in comparison to similar terms is key to using it precisely.

DEFINITION
Abstinence is the practice of voluntarily refraining from satisfying an appetite or craving, most commonly for alcohol, food, or sexual activity. It often implies a conscious, self-imposed choice to avoid certain behaviors for health, religious, or moral reasons.

Here are some words often confused with abstinence, and how they differ:

  • Temperance: While closely related, temperance implies moderation or self-restraint in general, rather than complete avoidance. One can practice temperance in eating without necessarily abstaining from all food. Abstinence is a specific form of temperance focused on complete cessation.

He practiced abstinence from alcohol for a year, a much stricter commitment than simply exercising temperance.

  • Fasting: Fasting specifically refers to abstaining from food, or sometimes both food and drink, for a period. It is often done for religious, spiritual, or health reasons. Abstinence is a broader term that can include fasting, but also extends to other areas like sexual activity or certain pleasures.

During the holy month, many observe religious abstinence from food from dawn till dusk, a practice commonly known as fasting.

  • Forbearance: Forbearance means patient self-control, restraint, and tolerance. It often implies holding back from acting on an impulse, particularly in the face of provocation or difficulty. While it involves self-control, it doesn't necessarily mean complete avoidance of an activity or substance, but rather the act of enduring or delaying.

Despite his anger, he showed remarkable forbearance, choosing not to retaliate, which is different from complete abstinence from conflict.

  • Continence: This term is predominantly used in a religious or moral context and refers to self-restraint, particularly in regard to sexual activity. It's a more specific form of abstinence.

The vow of abstinence for many monks includes a commitment to continence.

  • Renunciation: This implies formally giving up or rejecting something, often a right, claim, or belief, with a sense of finality. While it involves abstaining, it carries a stronger connotation of a definitive and often public act of rejection.

His abstinence from worldly pleasures was a form of spiritual renunciation.

In summary, while these words share a semantic field of self-control and restraint, 'abstinence' stands out for its emphasis on complete and voluntary avoidance of specific cravings or activities, often driven by moral, health, or religious convictions. The other terms tend to be either broader (temperance, forbearance) or more specific (fasting, continence, renunciation) in their application.

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

The doctor recommended complete abstinence from alcohol during her pregnancy to ensure the baby's health.

La doctora recomendó la abstinencia completa de alcohol durante su embarazo para asegurar la salud del bebé.

Here, 'abstinence' is used with the preposition 'from' to indicate what is being abstained from.

2

He practiced dietary abstinence, avoiding all processed foods in an effort to improve his overall well-being.

Él practicó la abstinencia dietética, evitando todos los alimentos procesados en un esfuerzo por mejorar su bienestar general.

'Dietary abstinence' specifies the type of abstinence.

3

For some religious observances, periods of abstinence from certain foods or activities are common.

Para algunas observancias religiosas, son comunes los períodos de abstinencia de ciertos alimentos o actividades.

The plural 'periods of abstinence' is used here.

4

Her commitment to abstinence from social media for a month significantly reduced her stress levels.

Su compromiso con la abstinencia de las redes sociales durante un mes redujo significativamente sus niveles de estrés.

'Commitment to abstinence' shows dedication to the practice.

5

The community promoted abstinence from gambling as a way to combat financial hardship.

La comunidad promovió la abstinencia del juego como una forma de combatir las dificultades financieras.

Here, 'abstinence' is the direct object of the verb 'promoted'.

6

After years of addiction, his decision to pursue lifelong abstinence was a profound turning point.

Después de años de adicción, su decisión de buscar la abstinencia de por vida fue un punto de inflexión profundo.

'Lifelong abstinence' emphasizes the duration of the practice.

7

The study examined the long-term effects of abstinence from sugar on cognitive function.

El estudio examinó los efectos a largo plazo de la abstinencia del azúcar en la función cognitiva.

This sentence uses 'abstinence' as the subject of the prepositional phrase 'of abstinence'.

8

Achieving abstinence from harmful behaviors often requires strong willpower and a robust support system.

Lograr la abstinencia de comportamientos dañinos a menudo requiere una gran fuerza de voluntad y un sólido sistema de apoyo.

'Achieving abstinence' uses 'abstinence' as the object of the gerund 'achieving'.

Synonyme

temperance sobriety self-denial refraining moderation asceticism

Gegenteile

indulgence excess gratification

Häufige Kollokationen

complete abstinence
total abstinence
sexual abstinence
alcohol abstinence
drug abstinence
enforced abstinence
voluntary abstinence
lifelong abstinence
period of abstinence
practice abstinence

Häufige Phrasen

abstinence from alcohol

abstinence from drugs

abstinence from food

abstinence from sex

preach abstinence

abstinence-only education

call for abstinence

maintain abstinence

abstinence movement

religious abstinence

So verwendest du es

Usage Notes:

  • "Abstinence" is a noun. The adjective form is "abstinent."
  • It typically refers to refraining from something considered pleasurable or addictive.
  • Commonly used in contexts of health, religion, or personal discipline.
  • Can be used with prepositions like "from" (e.g., "abstinence from alcohol").

Häufige Fehler

Common Mistakes:

  • Using "abstinence" as an adjective: Incorrect: "He is abstinence." Correct: "He is abstinent." or "He practices abstinence."
  • Confusing it with moderation: Abstinence implies complete avoidance, while moderation means consuming or indulging in something in limited amounts.
  • Incorrect prepositional use: Incorrect: "abstinence of smoking." Correct: "abstinence from smoking."
  • Using it for temporary or involuntary refraining: Abstinence usually implies a voluntary and often long-term choice. For example, not eating because there's no food is not typically called abstinence.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Not just alcohol! While it's a common association, abstinence can refer to voluntarily refraining from many things. It often applies to food, or even sexual activity, for various personal reasons.

Absolutely. If you're consciously and voluntarily choosing to avoid sugar, that's a form of abstinence. It implies a deliberate decision to refrain from something you might crave.

That's a good question! The adjective form is actually 'abstinent.' So you would say 'an abstinent person' or 'they are abstinent.' 'Abstinence' itself is a noun.

Not quite. While a diet might involve refraining from certain foods, abstinence specifically emphasizes the voluntary choice to refrain due to a craving or appetite. A diet could be for general health without a strong craving involved, whereas abstinence implies overcoming one.

Yes, definitely! If you're making a conscious choice to stop smoking and are refraining from that craving, it's a clear example of abstinence. It fits the definition perfectly.

While it often is for serious reasons like health, religious, or moral beliefs, it doesn't have to be exclusively so. The key is the voluntary and conscious choice to refrain from something you desire, for whatever personal reasons you have.

That's a subtle but important distinction. Abstinence is the *practice* of refraining, while 'self-control' is the *ability* to control one's impulses and desires. You use self-control to practice abstinence.

No, it wouldn't be. A key part of the definition of abstinence is that it's voluntary. If someone is forced to refrain, it's not considered abstinence.

Yes, you can! If you're consciously and voluntarily choosing to refrain from using social media or playing video games because you feel a craving or want to avoid them for specific reasons, that's a valid use of 'abstinent' or abstinence.

Yes, there is! The verb form is 'abstain.' For example, you would say, 'I abstain from alcohol' or 'they decided to abstain from sweets.'

Teste dich selbst 108 Fragen

fill blank A1

She decided to ___ from eating candy for a month.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstain

To abstain means to choose not to do something.

fill blank A1

He practiced ___ from sugary drinks to be healthier.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Abstinence is the act of choosing not to do something.

fill blank A1

During the fast, they chose to ___ from food.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstain

To abstain means to choose not to have something.

fill blank A1

Many people practice ___ for religious reasons.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Abstinence can be a choice made for religious beliefs.

fill blank A1

To save money, she decided to ___ from buying new clothes.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstain

To abstain means to choose not to do something.

fill blank A1

The doctor advised him to practice ___ from smoking.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Abstinence means choosing not to do something, like smoking, for health reasons.

multiple choice A1

Which word means to stop doing something you like, like eating candy?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

'Abstinence' means choosing to stop something. The other words do not fit this meaning.

multiple choice A1

My friend chose ___ from sweets for a month to be healthy. What did my friend choose?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

To choose 'abstinence' from sweets means to choose to stop eating them. The other words don't make sense in this sentence.

multiple choice A1

What is it called when you decide not to drink soda for a while?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

If you decide not to drink soda, you are practicing 'abstinence' from soda. The other options are not actions.

true false A1

If you choose abstinence from games, you stop playing games.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, 'abstinence' means you choose to stop doing something, like playing games.

true false A1

Abstinence means you do more of something you like.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

No, 'abstinence' means you stop or refrain from doing something, not do more of it.

true false A1

A person can choose abstinence from chocolate.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, a person can choose to stop eating chocolate, which is abstinence.

listening A1

Listen and repeat the simple sentence.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: I like apples.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

Listen carefully to the colors.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: She has a red car.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

Listen for family words.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: He is my brother.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Hello, how are you?

Focus: Hello

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

My name is [your name].

Focus: name

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I live in London.

Focus: live

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something you like to eat every day.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I like to eat an apple every day.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write your name and what you like to do in one sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My name is Tom and I like to play football.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a sentence about your favorite color.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My favorite color is blue.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A1

What is the dog's name?

Read this passage:

My name is Ana. I have a dog. Its name is Max. Max is a small dog.

What is the dog's name?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Max

The passage says, 'Its name is Max.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Max

The passage says, 'Its name is Max.'

reading A1

What color is the car?

Read this passage:

This is a red car. It is new. It is fast.

What color is the car?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Red

The passage says, 'This is a red car.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Red

The passage says, 'This is a red car.'

reading A1

What does the person like to do?

Read this passage:

I like to read books. I have many books at home. Reading is fun.

What does the person like to do?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Read

The passage says, 'I like to read books.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Read

The passage says, 'I like to read books.'

multiple choice A2

Which word means to choose not to do something, like eat or drink something?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Abstinence is when you decide not to do something, especially not to eat or drink something.

multiple choice A2

If someone practices abstinence from sweets, what are they doing?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Choosing not to eat sweets.

Practicing abstinence from sweets means you choose not to eat them.

multiple choice A2

What is a reason someone might choose abstinence?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: For health reasons, like being healthy.

People often choose abstinence for health reasons, like to stay healthy.

true false A2

Abstinence means you do everything you want.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Abstinence means you choose NOT to do certain things, not everything you want.

true false A2

If you are on an abstinence from soda, you are not drinking soda.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, if you are practicing abstinence from soda, you are choosing not to drink it.

true false A2

Abstinence is always easy to do.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

No, it can be difficult to refrain from something you like, so abstinence is not always easy.

listening A2

The person stopped eating sweets.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: She chose abstinence from sweets for her health.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

The doctor advised him to stop drinking.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: His doctor suggested abstinence from alcohol.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

Their religion guided their choice to abstain.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: For religious reasons, they practiced abstinence.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Abstinence can be hard, but it's good for you.

Focus: abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Some people choose abstinence for their health.

Focus: choose abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

I practice abstinence from fast food.

Focus: practice abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about something healthy you choose not to eat. For example, 'I don't eat many sweets.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I try not to eat too much fast food.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Imagine you are trying to save money. Write one sentence about something you choose not to buy.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I choose not to buy coffee every day.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Think about a goal you have. Write one sentence about an activity you choose not to do to help you reach that goal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I choose not to watch TV too late so I can wake up early.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A2

What does Maria stop eating?

Read this passage:

Maria wants to be healthy. She stops eating sugary snacks. She also starts to walk more each day. This helps her feel good.

What does Maria stop eating?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: sugary snacks

The passage states that 'She stops eating sugary snacks.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: sugary snacks

The passage states that 'She stops eating sugary snacks.'

reading A2

What does Tom choose not to buy to save money?

Read this passage:

Tom is saving money for a new bike. He likes to play video games, but he chooses not to buy new games for a few months. He also brings his lunch to work instead of buying it.

What does Tom choose not to buy to save money?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: new video games

The passage says 'he chooses not to buy new games for a few months.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: new video games

The passage says 'he chooses not to buy new games for a few months.'

reading A2

What does Sarah choose not to do to practice her guitar?

Read this passage:

Sarah wants to learn to play the guitar. She knows it takes practice. She chooses not to spend all her evenings watching movies. Instead, she practices her guitar for an hour.

What does Sarah choose not to do to practice her guitar?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: watch movies

The passage states, 'She chooses not to spend all her evenings watching movies.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: watch movies

The passage states, 'She chooses not to spend all her evenings watching movies.'

fill blank B1

After his doctor advised it, he began a period of ___ from sugar.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

The context implies refraining from something for health reasons, which is the definition of abstinence.

fill blank B1

For religious reasons, many people practice ___ from certain foods during Lent.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

The sentence describes voluntarily avoiding food for religious reasons, aligning with the meaning of abstinence.

fill blank B1

The athlete maintained strict ___ from alcohol before the competition.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

This refers to intentionally not consuming alcohol, which is a form of abstinence.

fill blank B1

She decided on total ___ from social media for a month to focus on her studies.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Refraining from social media is an example of abstinence from a particular activity.

fill blank B1

The new health plan encouraged ___ from processed foods for better well-being.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

The sentence suggests avoiding processed foods for health benefits, which is the practice of abstinence.

fill blank B1

Some cultures practice ___ from meat on certain holy days.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

This describes voluntarily refraining from eating meat for religious reasons, which is abstinence.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is an example of abstinence?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Choosing not to drink soda

Abstinence means choosing to avoid something, like soda, often for health reasons.

multiple choice B1

Someone practicing abstinence from chocolate would:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Decide not to eat any chocolate

To abstain from chocolate means to make a conscious choice to not eat it.

multiple choice B1

What is a common reason for someone to practice abstinence?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: For health or personal beliefs

People often choose abstinence for health, religious, or moral reasons.

true false B1

If you are abstaining from something, you are actively choosing to do it.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Abstinence means choosing NOT to do something, or refraining from it.

true false B1

Abstinence always means never eating any food at all.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Abstinence can be from certain foods, but it doesn't mean abstaining from all food.

true false B1

A person might practice abstinence from alcohol for health reasons.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Avoiding alcohol for health is a common form of abstinence.

listening B1

The word refers to refraining from something.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: She decided on abstinence from sugar for a month to improve her health.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

Think about avoiding something for health reasons.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: The doctor suggested abstinence from alcohol after his surgery.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

This often involves self-control.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: For some religions, abstinence from certain foods is part of their practice.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Abstinence from unhealthy snacks helped her lose weight.

Focus: Abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

He chose abstinence from social media to focus on his studies.

Focus: chose abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Many people practice abstinence for different personal reasons.

Focus: personal reasons

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: It is healthy to eat foods for your body

This sentence talks about the importance of healthy eating.

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Sometimes it can be difficult to avoid chocolate

This sentence expresses the common challenge of resisting sweets.

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: I enjoy meeting new people and visiting places

This sentence describes preferences for social activities and travel.

fill blank B2

After his doctor advised him to cut down on sugar, he began a period of complete ___ from desserts.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

The sentence indicates a complete refraining from desserts, which aligns with the definition of abstinence.

fill blank B2

For religious reasons, many people observe ___ from certain foods during specific times of the year.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

The context of religious reasons and refraining from certain foods points to abstinence.

fill blank B2

The athlete decided on ___ from alcohol in the months leading up to the competition to ensure peak performance.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

To ensure peak performance, refraining from alcohol is best described as abstinence.

fill blank B2

Her commitment to ___ from social media for a month was a personal challenge to improve her focus.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Refraining from social media for a period is a form of abstinence.

fill blank B2

The support group encouraged ___ from harmful behaviors as a path to recovery.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

In the context of recovery from harmful behaviors, abstinence means refraining from them.

fill blank B2

Despite the temptation, she maintained strict ___ from caffeine during her pregnancy.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: abstinence

Maintaining strict avoidance of caffeine, especially for health reasons like pregnancy, is best described as abstinence.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes the core meaning of 'abstinence'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Voluntarily avoiding certain pleasures or behaviors.

Abstinence specifically refers to a conscious and voluntary choice to refrain, not a forced one or an indulgence.

multiple choice B2

A person observing dietary abstinence would most likely:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Limit their food intake to specific types or amounts.

Dietary abstinence implies refraining from certain foods, not necessarily all food, and is a limitation, not an indulgence.

multiple choice B2

What is often a common motivation for practicing abstinence?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Health, religious, or moral considerations.

Abstinence is typically driven by conscious choices related to health, spiritual beliefs, or ethical principles.

true false B2

Abstinence always implies a permanent and lifelong commitment to avoid something.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

While abstinence can be long-term, it doesn't always imply a permanent commitment. It can be for specific periods or contexts.

true false B2

If someone is forced to refrain from an activity, it can still be considered abstinence.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Abstinence is characterized by being a voluntary and self-imposed choice. If it's forced, it's not abstinence.

true false B2

The term 'abstinence' is exclusively used in the context of avoiding alcohol.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Abstinence is used more broadly for refraining from various appetites or cravings, including food and sexual activity, not just alcohol.

writing B2

Explain in your own words what 'abstinence' means and provide an example of when someone might practice it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Abstinence refers to the deliberate act of avoiding certain behaviors or substances, often due to personal convictions or health goals. For instance, someone might practice abstinence from alcohol during a health challenge.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Describe a situation where practicing abstinence might be challenging, and what motivations someone might have to overcome those challenges.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Practicing abstinence from a favorite food can be challenging, especially during social gatherings. However, a person might be motivated by significant health benefits, like managing a chronic condition, to stick to their decision.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Discuss the potential positive and negative consequences of practicing abstinence in a specific area (e.g., social media, unhealthy snacks).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Abstinence from social media can lead to positive consequences like increased productivity and reduced stress. However, a negative consequence might be feeling disconnected from friends who primarily communicate online.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B2

According to the passage, what is abstinence often considered to be?

Read this passage:

For many, the concept of abstinence extends beyond mere avoidance; it's a conscious discipline that can lead to significant personal growth. Whether for spiritual reasons, health improvements, or ethical considerations, the commitment to refrain requires a strong will and clear intention. It's often viewed as a pathway to self-mastery.

According to the passage, what is abstinence often considered to be?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: A pathway to self-mastery

The last sentence of the passage states: 'It's often viewed as a pathway to self-mastery.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: A pathway to self-mastery

The last sentence of the passage states: 'It's often viewed as a pathway to self-mastery.'

reading B2

What is a common underlying principle for historical and religious abstinence practices?

Read this passage:

Historically, various cultures and religions have incorporated forms of abstinence into their practices. These can range from fasting during certain periods to celibacy for religious leaders. The underlying principle is often purification or a deeper connection to spiritual beliefs, emphasizing control over desires.

What is a common underlying principle for historical and religious abstinence practices?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Purification or deeper spiritual connection

The passage states, 'The underlying principle is often purification or a deeper connection to spiritual beliefs.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Purification or deeper spiritual connection

The passage states, 'The underlying principle is often purification or a deeper connection to spiritual beliefs.'

reading B2

What factors can influence the decision to practice abstinence?

Read this passage:

The decision to practice abstinence is highly personal and can be influenced by a myriad of factors. These might include medical advice, a desire for personal challenge, or a commitment to a particular lifestyle. The effectiveness and sustainability of abstinence often depend on the individual's motivation and support system.

What factors can influence the decision to practice abstinence?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Medical advice, personal challenge, or lifestyle commitment

The passage explicitly mentions 'medical advice, a desire for personal challenge, or a commitment to a particular lifestyle' as influencing factors.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Medical advice, personal challenge, or lifestyle commitment

The passage explicitly mentions 'medical advice, a desire for personal challenge, or a commitment to a particular lifestyle' as influencing factors.

listening C1

Focus on the medical advice given.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: The doctor recommended complete abstinence from sugar to improve her health.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

Consider the context of a religious practice.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: His commitment to abstinence during the religious observance was unwavering.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

Think about the challenges of overcoming addiction.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Achieving long-term abstinence from addictive substances often requires professional support.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss the ethical considerations surrounding voluntary abstinence from certain activities.

Focus: ethical, voluntary, abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Explain how cultural or religious beliefs might influence a person's decision to practice abstinence.

Focus: cultural, religious, influence, practice

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Describe a scenario where temporary abstinence from a habit could lead to positive outcomes.

Focus: scenario, temporary, abstinence, positive outcomes

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
multiple choice C2

Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies a person practicing abstinence for religious reasons?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: C

Abstinence for religious reasons often involves refraining from certain things as a spiritual discipline, as exemplified by observing Lent.

multiple choice C2

A doctor might recommend 'abstinence' in which of the following contexts to improve a patient's health?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: C

In a medical context, advising abstinence from specific allergens directly relates to the definition of voluntarily refraining from something for health reasons.

multiple choice C2

Which option most accurately describes the core characteristic of 'abstinence'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: C

The definition of abstinence explicitly states it is a 'voluntary' and 'self-imposed choice' to avoid certain behaviors.

true false C2

The concept of abstinence is exclusively applied to refraining from alcohol and sexual activity.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

The definition specifies 'most commonly for alcohol, food, or sexual activity,' indicating it is not exclusive to just alcohol and sexual activity.

true false C2

If someone gives up chocolate for a month as a personal challenge, they are practicing a form of abstinence.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

This is a voluntary and self-imposed choice to refrain from a craving (chocolate) for personal reasons, aligning with the definition of abstinence.

true false C2

Abstinence always implies a permanent decision to avoid a certain behavior.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

While it can be permanent, the definition does not limit abstinence to only permanent decisions. It refers to the practice of voluntarily refraining, which can be for a specified period or indefinitely.

listening C2

Consider the context of spiritual discipline.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: The ascetic practiced extreme abstinence from all worldly pleasures, believing it would lead to spiritual enlightenment.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

Think about religious practices.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: During the Lenten season, many adherents observe a period of abstinence from certain foods as a form of penitence.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

Focus on the health context.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Her doctor recommended complete abstinence from alcohol to aid in her recovery.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the ethical implications of mandatory abstinence policies in public health initiatives.

Focus: Discuss, ethical, implications, mandatory, abstinence, policies, public, health, initiatives

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Elaborate on how cultural and societal norms can influence an individual's decision to practice abstinence.

Focus: Elaborate, cultural, societal, norms, influence, individual's, decision, practice, abstinence

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Analyze the psychological challenges an individual might face when committing to long-term abstinence from a deeply ingrained habit.

Focus: Analyze, psychological, challenges, individual, might, face, committing, long-term, abstinence, deeply, ingrained, habit

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Despite the rigors of ascetic abstinence, she found profound spiritual solace in her self-imposed deprivations.

This sentence describes someone finding spiritual solace despite the difficulties of ascetic abstinence, highlighting a C2 level understanding of complex sentence structure and vocabulary.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: The doctor counseled him on the unwavering abstinence from certain foods crucial for managing his rare metabolic disorder.

This sentence uses 'unwavering abstinence' in a medical context, requiring a nuanced understanding of the word's application and a C2 level of vocabulary and sentence complexity.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Historically, periods of complete abstinence from luxuries were often mandated by religious edicts to foster spiritual purification.

This sentence discusses historical and religious contexts of 'abstinence' with advanced vocabulary like 'mandated' and 'edicts', indicating a C2 level.

/ 108 correct

Perfect score!

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B2

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accepting

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