Imagine something that is big and hard to carry, not necessarily because it's heavy, but because it's so large.
Think of a really big box, like one that a refrigerator comes in. Even if the box is empty and light, it's still bulky.
It takes up a lot of room and can be awkward to move through a doorway.
So, when something is bulky, it means it's large and a bit difficult to manage because of its size.
When we say something is bulky, we mean it's quite large and takes up a lot of room. Imagine trying to carry a really big, awkward box – that's a good example of something bulky.
It's not always about how heavy something is, but more about its size and shape, which can make it difficult to handle or move around.
When something is characterized as bulky, it extends beyond mere large dimensions to imply a certain unwieldiness or cumbersomeness. This adjective is particularly apt for objects whose substantial volume, rather than just their mass, poses a challenge to handling, storage, or transport. It evokes a sense of displacement, suggesting that the item occupies a disproportionate amount of space, thereby impeding ease of movement or integration within a given environment. Thus, an object's bulkiness speaks to its imposing physical presence and the practical difficulties arising from its considerable spatial footprint.
§ What does "bulky" mean?
- DEFINITION
- Describes an object that is large and takes up a lot of space, often making it difficult to move or carry. It is frequently used to characterize items that are unwieldy due to their size rather than just their weight.
The word "bulky" is a versatile adjective that describes something large, cumbersome, and often difficult to handle due to its size or shape. While it can sometimes imply weight, the primary focus of "bulky" is on the object's volume and its tendency to occupy a significant amount of space. Think of it as an item that's awkward to maneuver, not necessarily because it's heavy, but because it's just so big.
When people use "bulky," they're typically highlighting the practical challenges associated with an object's size. This could involve difficulties in:
- Transportation: Fitting it into a car, carrying it up stairs, or moving it through doorways.
- Storage: Finding enough space for it in a room, closet, or container.
- Handling: Grasping it comfortably, lifting it without bumping into things, or manipulating it for a task.
- Appearance: How it might make a person or another object seem larger or less streamlined.
The new sofa was so bulky that we had trouble getting it through the front door.
§ When do people use "bulky"?
People use "bulky" in a wide array of contexts to describe objects in everyday life, from furniture to clothing, and even certain types of equipment. Here are some common scenarios:
- Describing Objects for Transport or Storage: This is perhaps the most frequent use. When discussing moving large items like furniture, appliances, or packed boxes, "bulky" is a natural fit.
I need to find a storage unit for these bulky winter decorations.
- Referring to Clothing: "Bulky" can describe clothes that are thick, padded, or layered, making them appear large or feel cumbersome to wear. This is common with winter coats, sweaters, or protective gear.
Her bulky ski jacket kept her warm but made it hard to move freely.
- Discussing Electronics and Gadgets: While modern technology often aims for sleekness, some devices, especially older models or specialized equipment, can still be described as bulky.
Compared to today's laptops, those early computers were incredibly bulky.
- Characterizing Packaging: Sometimes, the packaging of an item can be bulky, even if the item inside is not. This often happens with protective packaging that uses a lot of padding.
The toy itself was small, but the bulky box made it look much bigger.
- Figurative Use: Occasionally, "bulky" can be used in a more figurative sense to describe something abstract that feels overwhelming or takes up a lot of mental space, though this is less common than its literal use. For instance, a "bulky task" might be one that is extensive and requires a lot of effort, even if it's not physically large.
The term helps to convey a sense of challenge or inconvenience related to an object's physical dimensions. It's a highly descriptive word that quickly communicates an important aspect of an item's usability and practicality.
§ Understanding 'Bulky'
The word 'bulky' is primarily an adjective, not a verb. The user's prompt mistakenly identified it as a verb. It describes something large and unwieldy. While a sentence might *describe* an action related to something bulky, 'bulky' itself does not perform an action.
- Definition
- Describes an object that is large and takes up a lot of space, often making it difficult to move or carry. It is frequently used to characterize items that are unwieldy due to their size rather than just their weight.
§ Basic Usage with Verbs of Being
The most common way to use 'bulky' is with verbs like 'is,' 'are,' 'was,' 'were,' or 'seems' to describe the state of an object.
The old television set was quite bulky and took up most of the shelf space.
These winter coats are very warm, but they can be a bit bulky to pack in a small suitcase.
§ Using 'Bulky' with Quantifiers and Adverbs
You can use adverbs to modify 'bulky,' indicating the degree to which something is large and unwieldy.
- Too bulky: Implies it exceeds a desirable size.
- Very bulky: Emphasizes the significant size.
- Quite bulky: Indicates a moderate but noticeable level of bulkiness.
The new sofa was too bulky to fit through the narrow doorway.
Her backpack, filled with camping gear, was very bulky and uncomfortable to carry for long distances.
§ Common Prepositions with 'Bulky'
While 'bulky' doesn't directly take prepositions in the way a verb might, it often appears in sentences with prepositions that describe location, manner, or purpose related to the bulky item.
- Bulky to: Often used to describe difficulty with an action.
- Bulky for: Can indicate suitability or unsuitability for a purpose or person.
- Bulky in: Describes location or condition.
The package was bulky to carry up three flights of stairs.
That heavy coat is bulky for a small child to wear comfortably.
He tried to hide the bulky present in his closet.
§ 'Bulky' in Figurative Contexts
While primarily used for physical objects, 'bulky' can sometimes be used metaphorically to describe non-physical things that are large, cumbersome, or difficult to manage, such as a large amount of information or a complex task.
The legal documents were bulky and required several days to review thoroughly.
§ Distinguishing 'Bulky' from 'Heavy'
It's important to differentiate 'bulky' from 'heavy.' An item can be bulky without being particularly heavy, and vice versa. 'Bulky' specifically emphasizes size and the space something occupies, often leading to difficulty in handling.
The empty cardboard box was not heavy, but it was incredibly bulky and awkward to carry.
This distinction is crucial for precise communication. When you say something is 'bulky,' you are drawing attention to its physical dimensions and the inconvenience those dimensions cause, rather than its mass.
§ Understanding 'Bulky'
- Definition
- Describes an object that is large and takes up a lot of space, often making it difficult to move or carry. It is frequently used to characterize items that are unwieldy due to their size rather than just their weight.
The adjective 'bulky' is a common and useful word for describing objects that are large and difficult to handle due to their size. It’s not just about weight, but more about the sheer volume an object occupies. Understanding when and how to use 'bulky' will enrich your vocabulary, especially in contexts where you need to describe physical challenges or logistical issues.
§ Where You'll Hear 'Bulky'
You'll encounter 'bulky' in various everyday situations, from casual conversations to more formal settings. Here are some common contexts:
- Work: In many professional environments, especially those involving logistics, manufacturing, or retail, 'bulky' is used to describe products, equipment, or packaging that requires special handling or storage.
- School: Students might use 'bulky' to describe textbooks, art projects, or even their backpacks if they are overloaded. In science classes, you might hear it when discussing the properties of different materials or structures.
- News: News reports often use 'bulky' when reporting on large-scale events, such as humanitarian aid deliveries where supplies might be bulky, or when describing large pieces of evidence in a criminal case. It can also be used in technology reviews to describe oversized gadgets.
§ Examples in Context
The new printer for the office is quite bulky, so we'll need to rearrange the desk space to accommodate it.
In this work scenario, 'bulky' highlights the printer's size as a practical concern for office layout.
Carrying all those bulky art supplies to class every day is starting to hurt my back.
Here, a student describes the difficulty of transporting large art materials, emphasizing their unwieldy nature.
Reporters noted the bulky equipment used by the deep-sea exploration team.
This news example uses 'bulky' to convey the significant size of the specialized equipment, implying its complexity or challenging deployment.
§ Tips for Using 'Bulky'
By actively listening for and using 'bulky' in your daily conversations and writing, you'll find yourself more adept at describing the physical world around you with greater precision. It's a great word to have in your B2 vocabulary toolkit!
§ Mistakes People Make with 'Bulky'
The word 'bulky' is a descriptive adjective that often causes confusion due to its nuanced meaning. While it relates to size, it specifically emphasizes an object's unwieldiness and the inconvenience it poses due to its volume, not necessarily its weight. Here, we'll explore common mistakes learners make and provide clear guidance to help you use 'bulky' accurately and effectively.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 'Bulky' with 'Heavy'
One of the most frequent errors is using 'bulky' interchangeably with 'heavy.' While a bulky item can certainly be heavy, the core meaning of 'bulky' lies in its size and the difficulty it presents in handling or transporting, regardless of its mass. Think of a large, empty cardboard box – it's bulky but not heavy. Conversely, a small, dense piece of lead is heavy but not bulky.
- Incorrect Usage
- The book was very bulky for its small size.
In this example, if the book is small, it's unlikely to be bulky. It might be heavy, but 'bulky' isn't the appropriate word.
- Correct Usage
- The old television set was incredibly bulky, making it hard to move up the stairs.
The package was so bulky that it barely fit through the door.
§ Mistake 2: Using 'Bulky' for Abstract Concepts or Small Objects
'Bulky' is primarily used to describe physical objects that occupy a significant amount of space. It's not typically applied to abstract ideas, emotions, or extremely small items. Using it in these contexts can sound unnatural or simply incorrect.
- Incorrect Usage
- The decision was very bulky to make.
Decisions aren't physical and therefore cannot be bulky. Words like 'difficult' or 'complex' would be more appropriate here.
- Incorrect Usage
- She tried to hide the bulky pebble in her hand.
Unless it's an unusually large pebble, 'bulky' is an overstatement. 'Large' or simply describing its size would be better.
- Correct Usage
- His winter coat was quite bulky, making it hard to fit into the small locker.
The old furniture was too bulky to get through the narrow doorway.
§ Mistake 3: Overusing 'Bulky' When Simpler Adjectives Suffice
Sometimes learners might use 'bulky' when a more straightforward adjective like 'large,' 'big,' or 'voluminous' would be more natural and less specific. While not strictly incorrect, overusing 'bulky' can make your writing sound repetitive or slightly off if the emphasis on unwieldiness isn't truly intended.
- Less Precise Usage
- She carried a bulky purse.
While a purse can be bulky, if the main point is just its size, 'large' or 'oversized' might be simpler and equally effective. 'Bulky' here implies it was hard to carry or store due to its shape and volume.
- More Precise Usage
- She carried a large purse.
If the emphasis is truly on the inconvenience:
Her carry-on luggage was so bulky that it wouldn't fit in the overhead compartment.
§ Key Takeaways for Using 'Bulky'
- Focus on Size and Unwieldiness: 'Bulky' emphasizes that an object is large and awkward to handle or store due to its volume.
- Distinguish from Weight: A bulky item is not necessarily heavy. A heavy item is not necessarily bulky.
- Apply to Tangible Objects: Use 'bulky' for physical things, not abstract concepts.
- Choose Wisely: While related to 'large' or 'big,' 'bulky' adds the specific connotation of being cumbersome.
By keeping these points in mind, you can confidently use 'bulky' to precisely describe objects that are large, voluminous, and inconvenient to manage because of their size.
How Formal Is It?
"The antiquated machinery proved cumbersome to maneuver within the confined laboratory space."
"The new sofa is quite large, so it might be tricky to get it through the doorway."
"Wow, that's a chunky sweater; it looks really warm."
"The ginormous teddy bear barely fit in my room!"
"That new TV is mad massive, it takes up the whole wall."
Beispiele nach Niveau
My new sofa is very bulky, so it was hard to get into my apartment.
My new sofa is very large, so it was hard to get into my apartment.
Here, 'bulky' describes the sofa's size.
The package was too bulky to fit in the small mailbox.
The package was too big to fit in the small mailbox.
This sentence uses 'bulky' to talk about a package's size.
He carried a bulky backpack full of books.
He carried a large backpack full of books.
'Bulky' tells us the backpack is big and full.
Those winter coats can be very bulky to wear.
Those winter coats can be very big to wear.
Here, 'bulky' describes how the coats feel when worn.
She bought a bulky sweater that felt very warm.
She bought a big sweater that felt very warm.
This sentence uses 'bulky' to describe the size and feel of a sweater.
The old television was very bulky and heavy.
The old television was very big and heavy.
Both 'bulky' and 'heavy' describe the television.
It was difficult to carry the bulky box up the stairs.
It was difficult to carry the big box up the stairs.
'Bulky' explains why the box was hard to carry.
The car was full of bulky luggage for the trip.
The car was full of large luggage for the trip.
'Bulky' tells us the luggage took up a lot of space.
The new sofa was so bulky that we had trouble getting it through the narrow doorway.
El sofá nuevo era tan voluminoso que tuvimos problemas para pasarlo por la puerta estrecha.
Here, 'bulky' describes the sofa, acting as an adjective.
She found the old television set too bulky to move by herself.
Ella encontró el televisor viejo demasiado voluminoso para moverlo sola.
Again, 'bulky' describes the TV, emphasizing its large size.
My winter coat feels very bulky, but it keeps me warm.
Mi abrigo de invierno se siente muy voluminoso, pero me mantiene abrigado.
'Bulky' here refers to the coat's thick and large appearance.
Moving the bulky boxes filled with books was a real challenge.
Mover las cajas voluminosas llenas de libros fue un verdadero desafío.
This sentence uses 'bulky' to describe the boxes, indicating they are large and hard to manage.
The luggage was quite bulky, making it hard to fit in the small car.
El equipaje era bastante voluminoso, lo que dificultaba que cupiera en el coche pequeño.
'Bulky' modifies 'luggage', showing its large size.
He had to carry a bulky package that kept bumping into his legs.
Tuvo que llevar un paquete voluminoso que no dejaba de golpearle las piernas.
Here, 'bulky' describes the package, highlighting its unwieldy nature.
The old computer monitor was very bulky compared to modern flat screens.
El monitor de computadora antiguo era muy voluminoso en comparación con las pantallas planas modernas.
This sentence contrasts the 'bulky' old monitor with smaller, newer screens.
Trying to carry all those bulky bags at once was almost impossible.
Intentar llevar todas esas bolsas voluminosas a la vez era casi imposible.
'Bulky' describes the bags, indicating their large and cumbersome nature.
The removal company struggled with the bulky antique wardrobe, requiring three men to maneuver it down the narrow staircase.
La empresa de mudanzas tuvo dificultades con el voluminoso armario antiguo, requiriendo a tres hombres para bajarlo por la estrecha escalera.
Here, 'bulky' describes the wardrobe as large and difficult to handle due to its size.
She decided against buying the sofa online after realizing how bulky it would be to get through her apartment's small doorway.
Ella decidió no comprar el sofá en línea después de darse cuenta de lo voluminoso que sería pasarlo por la pequeña puerta de su apartamento.
'Bulky' emphasizes the practical challenge of moving the sofa due to its dimensions.
Despite its lightweight construction, the inflatable kayak proved surprisingly bulky to transport without deflating it fully.
A pesar de su construcción ligera, el kayak inflable resultó sorprendentemente voluminoso de transportar sin desinflarlo por completo.
This sentence highlights that 'bulky' can refer to an item's shape and space it occupies, even if it's not heavy.
The new printer, though technologically advanced, is quite bulky and dominates a significant portion of my small desk.
La nueva impresora, aunque tecnológicamente avanzada, es bastante voluminosa y ocupa una parte significativa de mi pequeño escritorio.
Here, 'bulky' implies the printer's large footprint on the desk.
He wrapped the bulky package awkwardly, the excess paper crinkling around its irregular shape.
Él envolvió el paquete voluminoso torpemente, el exceso de papel arrugándose alrededor de su forma irregular.
'Bulky' refers to the package's size and perhaps its unwieldy form.
Navigating the crowded market with her bulky stroller was a constant challenge, bumping into shoppers and stalls alike.
Navegar por el concurrido mercado con su cochecito voluminoso fue un desafío constante, chocando con compradores y puestos por igual.
In this context, 'bulky' describes the stroller as being large and cumbersome in a confined space.
The artist found creative ways to store her bulky canvases, often stacking them against walls or suspending them from the ceiling.
La artista encontró formas creativas de almacenar sus lienzos voluminosos, a menudo apilándolos contra las paredes o suspendiéndolos del techo.
'Bulky' here refers to the canvases' large size, making storage difficult.
Carrying the bulky winter gear for the entire family meant we needed an extra-large luggage carrier for the roof of the car.
Llevar el voluminoso equipo de invierno para toda la familia significaba que necesitábamos un portaequipajes extragrande para el techo del coche.
'Bulky' describes the winter gear as taking up a lot of space due to its volume, not necessarily its weight.
The antiquated mainframe computer, despite its processing power, proved too bulky for the modern, minimalist office aesthetic, necessitating its replacement with more compact, cloud-based solutions.
Despite being powerful, the old computer was too big for the new office, so they replaced it with smaller cloud systems.
Uses 'despite' to introduce a contrasting idea. 'Necessitating' acts as a participial phrase, showing consequence.
Navigating the labyrinthine corridors of the ancient castle with the bulky expedition equipment required meticulous planning and a surprising degree of acrobatic agility from the archaeological team.
Moving through the castle's narrow passages with the large expedition gear needed careful planning and agility from the archaeologists.
'Navigating... required' is the core subject-verb. 'Labyrinthine corridors' and 'bulky expedition equipment' add descriptive detail.
The artist's latest sculpture, an abstract representation of urban sprawl, was so aesthetically compelling yet physically bulky that it posed significant logistical challenges for gallery installation and public display.
The artist's new sculpture was beautiful but so big that it was hard to install in the gallery and show to people.
'So... yet so...' emphasizes contrasting qualities. 'Posed significant logistical challenges' is a formal way to say 'created big problems'.
Critics argued that the government's proposed legislation, while well-intentioned, was overly bulky and convoluted, making it impractical to implement effectively across diverse socioeconomic sectors.
Critics said the government's new law, though well-meant, was too complicated and big, making it hard to use everywhere.
'While well-intentioned' introduces a concession. 'Overly bulky and convoluted' describes the legislation's complexity.
The burgeoning dossier of evidence, initially manageable, grew increasingly bulky with each new discovery, eventually overwhelming the small legal team assigned to the high-profile case.
The growing file of evidence, at first easy to handle, became very large with each new finding, eventually overwhelming the small legal team.
Uses 'burgeoning' to mean 'growing rapidly'. 'Grew increasingly bulky' indicates a progressive change.
Ensuring the structural integrity of the antiquated bridge meant reinforcing its foundations with bulky, pre-stressed concrete beams, a process that significantly extended the construction timeline.
To make the old bridge strong, they had to reinforce it with big concrete beams, which made the construction take much longer.
'Ensuring... meant reinforcing' connects the action to its consequence. 'Significantly extended' quantifies the impact.
The documentary filmmaker, determined to capture every nuance, opted for a bulky, vintage 70mm camera, sacrificing portability for unparalleled cinematic resolution and depth of field.
The filmmaker chose a big, old camera for amazing film quality, even though it wasn't easy to carry.
'Opted for' is a formal way to say 'chose'. 'Sacrificing portability for...' highlights a trade-off.
Despite its inherent utility, the first generation of virtual reality headsets was widely criticized for being excessively bulky, hindering user comfort during prolonged immersive experiences.
Even though they were useful, the first VR headsets were criticized for being too big, making them uncomfortable to wear for long periods.
'Despite its inherent utility' sets up a contrast. 'Hindering user comfort' explains the negative impact.
Synonyme
Gegenteile
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
It's too bulky to carry.
Es demasiado voluminoso para llevar.
The sofa is quite bulky.
El sofá es bastante voluminoso.
We need to get rid of some bulky items.
Necesitamos deshacernos de algunos artículos voluminosos.
This jacket feels bulky.
Esta chaqueta se siente voluminosa.
Moving bulky furniture is hard work.
Mover muebles voluminosos es un trabajo duro.
He was wearing a bulky sweater.
Llevaba un suéter voluminoso.
The package was surprisingly bulky.
El paquete era sorprendentemente voluminoso.
Don't pack anything too bulky.
No empaques nada demasiado voluminoso.
The machine is quite bulky for a small room.
La máquina es bastante voluminosa para una habitación pequeña.
Her purse was bulky with all her belongings.
Su bolso estaba voluminoso con todas sus pertenencias.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"a big ask"
A request that is difficult to fulfill.
Moving that bulky sofa up three flights of stairs is a big ask.
informal"a tall order"
A difficult task or request.
Fitting all these bulky boxes into the small car is a tall order.
neutral"a handful"
Something or someone difficult to manage.
This bulky luggage is a real handful to carry through the airport.
informal"take up a lot of room/space"
To occupy a large area.
That bulky wardrobe takes up a lot of room in the bedroom.
neutral"be in the way"
To obstruct or block something.
Could you move that bulky package? It's in the way of the door.
neutral"clunky"
Awkward or unwieldy, often due to size or design.
The old, bulky computer felt clunky compared to the new sleek model.
informal"cumbersome"
Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or handle.
The cumbersome machinery was difficult to transport.
formal"an elephant in the room"
An obvious problem or difficult situation that everyone avoids discussing.
The bulky new filing system, which no one understood, was the elephant in the room during the meeting.
informal"to be weighed down"
To be burdened by something heavy.
She was weighed down by all the bulky shopping bags.
neutral"a mountain to climb"
A very difficult task or challenge.
Organizing and moving all this bulky furniture by myself is a mountain to climb.
neutralWortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
Tipps
Visualize it!
When you encounter a word like bulky, try to picture an object that fits the description. Think of a bulky suitcase or a bulky piece of furniture.
Synonyms and Antonyms
To understand bulky better, consider its synonyms (e.g., large, unwieldy, cumbersome) and antonyms (e.g., compact, small, dainty). This helps build a web of related vocabulary.
Contextual Learning
Pay attention to how bulky is used in sentences. For example: 'The bulky package was hard to fit through the door.' This shows its practical application.
Use it in a Sentence
Actively create your own sentences using bulky. The more you use it, the more naturally it will come to you in conversation or writing.
Real-Life Examples
Think of things in your daily life that could be described as bulky. Maybe a large winter coat, a stack of old newspapers, or a heavy backpack.
Pronunciation Practice
Say bulky aloud several times. Pay attention to the 'ul' sound and the 'ky' ending. Good pronunciation aids memory.
Relate to Other Languages
If you know another language, see if there's a similar concept or a cognate for bulky. This can sometimes provide a mental bridge.
Flashcards (Digital or Physical)
Create a flashcard for bulky with the word on one side and its definition, a synonym, and an example sentence on the other.
Look for Idioms/Phrases
While bulky isn't commonly part of many idioms, being aware of phrases where it might appear (e.g., 'a bulky item') can help.
Review Regularly
Come back to words like bulky periodically. Spaced repetition is key to moving vocabulary from short-term to long-term memory.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **BUL**l in a shop, trying to carry a **KEY** that's so enormous it takes up the entire aisle. It's bulky!
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a huge, oversized, and awkwardly shaped backpack that's really hard to put on and makes you bump into everything. That's a bulky backpack.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe three different objects you own that you would consider 'bulky' and explain why.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenNo, 'bulky' specifically refers to size and the space something occupies, not its weight. A small, heavy object wouldn't typically be described as bulky.
Not always, but it often carries a slightly negative connotation because it implies inconvenience. For example, 'a bulky sweater' might just mean it's thick and warm, but 'bulky luggage' suggests it's difficult to manage.
'Large' is a general term for big size. 'Bulky' adds the nuance of being large in a way that makes it awkward, cumbersome, or difficult to handle or store. A car is large, but a car seat can be bulky.
No, 'bulky' is typically used for physical objects that literally take up space. You wouldn't describe an idea or a problem as 'bulky'.
Yes, some synonyms include 'cumbersome,' 'unwieldy,' 'massive,' 'gargantuan,' 'clunky,' and 'oversized', depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Certainly! Think of a large, empty cardboard box. It's very light, but its size makes it bulky and difficult to carry or store.
Yes, absolutely! Winter coats, thick sweaters, or padded jackets are often described as bulky because they take up a lot of space and can be difficult to pack.
'Bulky' refers to overall volume and how much space something occupies in all dimensions. It's not limited to just width, height, or depth, but rather the combination that makes it unwieldy.
You would use 'bulky' when the primary problem is the object's size and how it fills space, making it hard to move or store. Use 'heavy' when the main issue is its weight. An armchair is bulky, while a small lead weight is heavy.
Often, yes. 'Bulky' can suggest that an object is not compact, sleek, or efficient in its design, making it less convenient to handle or transport. It implies an inconvenient form factor.
Teste dich selbst 126 Fragen
Listen for the word that describes the box.
What is too big for the room?
What kind of package is it?
Read this aloud:
The sofa is very bulky.
Focus: bulky
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
This suitcase is too bulky for the overhead bin.
Focus: bulky, overhead bin
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
That tree is bulky, it takes up a lot of space.
Focus: bulky, takes up a lot of space
Du hast gesagt:
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Write a short sentence about an animal that is big. Use the word 'bulky'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
An elephant is a bulky animal.
Imagine you are moving a big box. Write one sentence about how the box feels. Use 'bulky'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The box is very bulky and hard to carry.
Describe a piece of furniture that is big and hard to move. Use the word 'bulky' in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My sofa is very bulky.
What happens to the backpack when books are inside?
Read this passage:
My new backpack is very big. It has many pockets. When I put all my books inside, it becomes very bulky. It is difficult to carry when it is bulky.
What happens to the backpack when books are inside?
The passage states, 'When I put all my books inside, it becomes very bulky.'
The passage states, 'When I put all my books inside, it becomes very bulky.'
What describes the TV?
Read this passage:
My grandpa has a very old TV. It is very large and heavy. It takes up a lot of space in the room. This TV is very bulky.
What describes the TV?
The passage says, 'This TV is very bulky.'
The passage says, 'This TV is very bulky.'
Why is the coat hard to put in the locker?
Read this passage:
I bought a big coat for winter. It keeps me warm, but it is hard to put in my small locker. The coat is very bulky.
Why is the coat hard to put in the locker?
The passage states, 'The coat is very bulky,' and this makes it 'hard to put in my small locker.'
The passage states, 'The coat is very bulky,' and this makes it 'hard to put in my small locker.'
This sentence describes the box as bulky.
This sentence talks about a bulky bag.
This sentence describes the sofa as very bulky.
The old sofa was too ___ to fit through the door.
Something 'bulky' is large and takes up a lot of space, making it hard to move, like a sofa. 'Small', 'light', and 'new' do not fit the context of being difficult to move through a door due to size.
She found it difficult to carry the ___ box of toys.
A 'bulky' box is large and unwieldy, making it hard to carry. 'Tiny', 'empty', and 'flat' boxes would be easy to carry.
My winter coat is very ___ and warm.
A 'bulky' winter coat is thick and takes up a lot of space, providing warmth. 'Thin', 'small', and 'cool' do not describe a warm winter coat.
The suitcase was very ___ and hard to lift onto the rack.
A 'bulky' suitcase is large and hard to manage, especially when lifting. 'Light', 'slim', and 'empty' would make a suitcase easy to lift.
He bought a new, ___ computer monitor for his desk.
A 'bulky' computer monitor is large and takes up a lot of space on a desk. 'Small', 'flat', and 'tiny' would describe a smaller, less space-consuming monitor.
The old television was so ___ that it needed two people to move it.
An object that is 'bulky' is large and difficult to move, which aligns with needing two people to move an old television. 'Light', 'small', and 'thin' would imply it's easy to move.
Which of these objects would you most likely describe as 'bulky'?
A large sofa takes up a lot of space, making it bulky.
My new winter coat is very _______. It's hard to fit it in my small backpack.
If the coat is hard to fit in a small backpack, it means it takes up a lot of space, so it is bulky.
What is the opposite of 'bulky'?
Bulky means large and taking up a lot of space. Small and compact means the opposite.
A small, thin book is bulky.
A small, thin book does not take up much space, so it is not bulky.
Moving a refrigerator is often difficult because it is bulky.
Refrigerators are large and take up a lot of space, making them bulky and difficult to move.
A tiny ring is described as bulky.
A tiny ring is small and does not take up much space, so it is not bulky.
Think about something that is large and hard to move.
What kind of package needs help to carry?
How would you describe a big, thick coat?
Read this aloud:
That sofa looks very bulky.
Focus: bulky
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This suitcase is too bulky for overhead storage.
Focus: bulky, storage
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He bought a bulky new television.
Focus: bulky, television
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Describe something in your house that is bulky. Why is it bulky?
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Sample answer
My old television is very bulky. It is large and takes up a lot of space in the living room. It's difficult to move because of its size.
Imagine you are packing for a trip. What is one bulky item you would not take and why?
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Sample answer
I would not take my large winter coat because it is too bulky. It would take up too much space in my suitcase and be heavy to carry.
Complete the sentence: The old furniture was very bulky, so we had to...
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Sample answer
The old furniture was very bulky, so we had to ask for help to move it out of the room.
Why was it difficult to get the refrigerator through the doorway?
Read this passage:
My brother bought a new refrigerator. It was very bulky. The delivery men had trouble getting it through the narrow doorway. They had to turn it sideways to fit.
Why was it difficult to get the refrigerator through the doorway?
The passage says the refrigerator was 'very bulky' and they 'had trouble getting it through the narrow doorway' because of its size.
The passage says the refrigerator was 'very bulky' and they 'had trouble getting it through the narrow doorway' because of its size.
What is the problem with big books for the person on the bus?
Read this passage:
I like to read big books, but sometimes they are very bulky. It's hard to hold them when I'm on the bus because they take up so much space and are heavy.
What is the problem with big books for the person on the bus?
The passage states that big books are 'very bulky' and 'hard to hold' on the bus because they 'take up so much space and are heavy.'
The passage states that big books are 'very bulky' and 'hard to hold' on the bus because they 'take up so much space and are heavy.'
Why couldn't Sarah bring her suitcase into the airplane cabin?
Read this passage:
Sarah wanted to bring her large suitcase on the airplane. But the airline said it was too bulky to fit in the overhead compartment. She had to check it in instead.
Why couldn't Sarah bring her suitcase into the airplane cabin?
The passage clearly states that the suitcase was 'too bulky to fit in the overhead compartment.'
The passage clearly states that the suitcase was 'too bulky to fit in the overhead compartment.'
The old television was so ___ that we needed two people to carry it.
Something bulky is large and hard to move. A television fits this description.
I couldn't fit the new sofa through the door because it was too ___.
If a sofa can't fit through a door, it means it is very large, or bulky.
The suitcase was very ___ after I packed all my clothes.
When a suitcase is full of clothes, it becomes large and harder to handle, meaning it's bulky.
My winter coat is quite ___ and takes up a lot of space in my closet.
Winter coats are often thick and large, so they are bulky and take up a lot of space.
The package was so ___ that the delivery driver struggled to lift it.
If a delivery driver struggles to lift a package, it implies it's large and unwieldy, hence bulky.
I prefer a small bag for travel; a ___ backpack is too much to carry.
A 'bulky' backpack suggests it's large and inconvenient to carry, which is why someone would prefer a small bag.
Think about something large and difficult to move.
Imagine a large backpack.
Consider older models of televisions.
Read this aloud:
My winter coat is too bulky to fit in this small locker.
Focus: bulky
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We need a bigger car to transport all these bulky boxes.
Focus: transport, bulky
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Read this aloud:
That piece of furniture is very bulky; it will take up a lot of space in the room.
Focus: furniture, bulky, space
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This sentence describes how the size of the box made it difficult to lift.
This sentence illustrates how the large size of the sofa made it hard to move.
This sentence shows that even clothing can be described as bulky if it takes up a lot of space.
Which of the following items would most likely be described as 'bulky'?
A refrigerator is large and takes up a lot of space, making it difficult to move, which aligns with the definition of 'bulky'.
When moving furniture, what characteristic of a sofa often makes it 'bulky'?
The size and shape of a sofa make it difficult to maneuver and transport, fitting the description of 'bulky'.
Which sentence uses 'bulky' correctly?
An old computer monitor, due to its size, would be difficult to fit in a car, thus it is 'bulky'.
A small, lightweight box can be described as 'bulky'.
'Bulky' describes something large and taking up a lot of space, often making it difficult to move. A small, lightweight box does not fit this description.
If an object is difficult to move solely because of its extreme weight, it is always described as 'bulky'.
While weight can contribute, 'bulky' emphasizes an object being unwieldy due to its size and space it occupies, rather than just its weight.
A snowboard is often considered 'bulky' because of its length and width, making it awkward to carry.
A snowboard's dimensions make it awkward and difficult to carry, fitting the definition of 'bulky'.
Focus on the word 'bulky' and what it implies about the television.
Listen for why the package was difficult to fit.
Pay attention to the contrast between appearance and weight.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a bulky item you've had difficulty moving?
Focus: bulky
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you're packing for a trip. What kind of bulky items would you try to avoid bringing?
Focus: avoid bringing
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Read this aloud:
Tell me about a time you saw someone struggling with a bulky object.
Focus: struggling with
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Imagine you are moving to a new apartment. Describe three bulky items you own and explain why they are difficult to move. What strategies might you use to transport them?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My sofa is incredibly bulky; its L-shape makes it unwieldy to navigate through doorways. My old CRT television, despite not being huge, is surprisingly heavy and has an awkward shape, making it difficult to lift and carry. Lastly, my grandfather clock, while tall and elegant, is very cumbersome to secure in a moving truck due to its delicate mechanism. To transport them, I'd likely disassemble the sofa, use a dolly for the television, and pad the clock heavily while ensuring it's upright.
You are writing a review for a new backpack. Discuss how its design addresses or fails to address the issue of carrying bulky items. Provide specific examples.
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Sample answer
This new backpack boasts a spacious main compartment, which is great for bulky items like a thick winter coat or a large textbook. However, its rigid frame, while offering support, makes it a bit unwieldy when trying to squeeze it into tight overhead bins on planes. The external straps are useful for securing a yoga mat, which can be quite a bulky item to carry otherwise, but there isn't a dedicated pocket for a water bottle, which can sometimes feel awkward and precarious when the main compartment is full.
Write a short paragraph about a time you had to deal with a bulky package or piece of luggage. What challenges did you face, and how did you overcome them?
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Sample answer
Last month, I ordered a new computer monitor online, and when it arrived, the box was incredibly bulky and surprisingly heavy. Getting it from the delivery truck to my apartment on the third floor was a real challenge. I couldn't carry it alone, and it was too wide to fit through the narrow stairwell easily. Eventually, a kind neighbor helped me by holding doors open and guiding me as I awkwardly shuffled the box up the stairs. It was a clear reminder that 'bulky' doesn't always mean 'light'.
What is an unforeseen consequence of the new legislation mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
The new legislation aims to reduce waste by encouraging consumers to buy fewer, more durable products. However, one unforeseen consequence is the increasing prevalence of bulky returns. Customers are purchasing large appliances online, only to find they don't fit or aren't suitable, leading to costly and environmentally impactful returns of these unwieldy items. Retailers are now grappling with how to manage the logistics of processing and transporting these bulky goods efficiently.
What is an unforeseen consequence of the new legislation mentioned in the passage?
The passage states, 'one unforeseen consequence is the increasing prevalence of bulky returns' and 'Retailers are now grappling with how to manage the logistics of processing and transporting these bulky goods efficiently.'
The passage states, 'one unforeseen consequence is the increasing prevalence of bulky returns' and 'Retailers are now grappling with how to manage the logistics of processing and transporting these bulky goods efficiently.'
According to the passage, how do designers often deal with bulky furniture in minimalist interior design?
Read this passage:
Modern minimalist interior design often prioritizes open spaces and clean lines. This approach can be challenging when dealing with bulky furniture. Designers frequently opt for multi-functional pieces or built-in storage solutions to minimize clutter and maintain the aesthetic. A large, ornate wardrobe, for instance, would be considered excessively bulky in such a scheme, whereas a sleek, wall-mounted unit would be preferred.
According to the passage, how do designers often deal with bulky furniture in minimalist interior design?
The passage states, 'Designers frequently opt for multi-functional pieces or built-in storage solutions to minimize clutter and maintain the aesthetic.'
The passage states, 'Designers frequently opt for multi-functional pieces or built-in storage solutions to minimize clutter and maintain the aesthetic.'
What is the main distinction highlighted between heavy and bulky items in the context of hiking?
Read this passage:
When packing for a hiking trip, it's crucial to distinguish between heavy and bulky items. A small water bottle filled with lead would be heavy but not bulky, whereas a large, empty sleeping bag might be very bulky but relatively light. The challenge often lies in efficiently packing bulky gear, as it takes up significant volume in your backpack, even if its weight is manageable. Hikers often learn techniques to compress such items.
What is the main distinction highlighted between heavy and bulky items in the context of hiking?
The passage clearly states, 'A small water bottle filled with lead would be heavy but not bulky, whereas a large, empty sleeping bag might be very bulky but relatively light. The challenge often lies in efficiently packing bulky gear, as it takes up significant volume...even if its weight is manageable.'
The passage clearly states, 'A small water bottle filled with lead would be heavy but not bulky, whereas a large, empty sleeping bag might be very bulky but relatively light. The challenge often lies in efficiently packing bulky gear, as it takes up significant volume...even if its weight is manageable.'
This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about the difficulty of moving a bulky sofa.
The words are arranged to create a sentence discussing the common issue of old furniture being too bulky for contemporary living spaces.
This sentence correctly describes the struggle a delivery driver might have with a large, unwieldy parcel.
The old filing cabinets were so ___ that reorganizing the office became a monumental task, requiring several people to move each one.
The context describes large, unwieldy filing cabinets that are difficult to move, which aligns perfectly with the definition of 'bulky'.
Despite its powerful features, the new projector proved to be too ___ for our small conference room, dominating the space and impeding movement.
The sentence indicates the projector is large and takes up too much space in a small room, making 'bulky' the appropriate descriptor.
She found it challenging to pack for her trip because her winter coat was so ___, leaving little room for other essentials in her suitcase.
A winter coat that takes up a lot of space in a suitcase is 'bulky'.
The newly installed server rack, while efficient, was incredibly ___ and required professional movers to navigate it through the narrow doorways.
The server rack is described as large and difficult to move through tight spaces, fitting the definition of 'bulky'.
After acquiring the vintage armchair, we realized its ___ dimensions made it a tight squeeze for our modest living room, hindering easy passage.
The armchair's large size making it a tight fit and difficult to maneuver in a small room suggests it is 'bulky'.
The astronaut's suit, designed for extravehicular activity, appeared quite ___ and somewhat restrictive, yet offered vital protection in the vacuum of space.
An astronaut's suit that is large and somewhat restrictive, taking up a lot of space, is best described as 'bulky'.
Focus on how the size of the furniture affected its movement.
Listen for the consequence of the coat's size.
Consider the comparison made in the sentence.
Read this aloud:
Could you explain why some modern art installations are often described as bulky, even if they are not heavy?
Focus: bulky
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Describe a time when you encountered a bulky item that caused you difficulty, and how you managed to deal with it.
Focus: managed
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Read this aloud:
In what situations might a seemingly small object be considered bulky due to its shape or design, rather than just its overall dimensions?
Focus: dimensions
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This sentence describes a contrast between the gadget's large size and its light weight, which highlights the meaning of 'bulky'.
This sentence demonstrates the unwieldy nature implied by 'bulky' by showing the effort needed to move the wardrobe.
This sentence illustrates the difficulty of handling something 'bulky' in a confined space.
The old, ornate Victorian wardrobe was so ___ that it took four movers to navigate it through the narrow hallway.
The context implies the wardrobe was large and difficult to move, which is precisely what 'bulky' describes.
Despite its rather ___ appearance, the advanced surveillance drone was surprisingly agile in flight, capable of intricate maneuvers.
'Bulky' contrasts with the drone's agility, suggesting it looked large and unwieldy but performed otherwise.
The new supercomputer, while immensely powerful, occupied an entire server room due to its remarkably ___ processing units and cooling systems.
The sentence indicates the supercomputer was large and took up a lot of space, fitting the definition of 'bulky'.
She found the antique diving helmet quite ___ and cumbersome, making movement on the seabed particularly challenging.
'Bulky' aligns with 'cumbersome' and the difficulty of movement, indicating the helmet was large and unwieldy.
To protect the fragile artwork, it had to be transported in a specially designed, ___ crate that barely fit through the museum's service entrance.
The crate's size and difficulty in fitting through an entrance imply it was large and cumbersome, or 'bulky'.
The newly installed industrial machinery was so ___ that it necessitated a complete reconfiguration of the factory floor layout.
The need to reconfigure the factory floor suggests the machinery was very large and took up considerable space, hence 'bulky'.
Consider the effort required to move large furniture.
Focus on the difficulty caused by the package's size.
Think about items that are large even if not heavy.
Read this aloud:
Could you describe a situation where you had to deal with a bulky object?
Focus: bulky
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Read this aloud:
In what contexts might 'bulky' be used metaphorically, beyond its literal meaning of size?
Focus: metaphorically
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Discuss the logistical challenges posed by bulky items in various industries, such as shipping or construction.
Focus: logistical challenges
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Imagine you are an urban planner tasked with redesigning public spaces to be more accessible. Discuss how the concept of 'bulky' items might influence your design choices for seating, refuse disposal, and temporary installations. Consider both the practical challenges and aesthetic implications.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In urban planning, addressing 'bulky' items is paramount for creating accessible and functional public spaces. When designing seating, for instance, incorporating modular benches or individual chairs, rather than continuous, immovable units, allows for greater flexibility and prevents obstruction for those with mobility aids or large parcels. For refuse disposal, strategically placed, compact bins that blend into the environment are preferable to large, unwieldy containers that can impede pedestrian flow and become visual nuisances. Furthermore, temporary installations, such as art pieces or market stalls, must be designed with their 'bulkiness' in mind, ensuring they can be easily assembled, disassembled, and moved without disrupting the public's navigation or creating safety hazards. The aesthetic implications are also significant; bulky elements can dominate a space, so careful consideration of scale and form is essential to maintain an inviting and aesthetically pleasing urban landscape.
You are a product designer working on a new line of portable electronic devices. Write a short internal memo to your team outlining the challenges posed by making a device 'bulky' and proposing strategies to mitigate these issues, focusing on user experience and market appeal.
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Sample answer
To: Product Design Team From: [Your Name], Lead Designer Date: October 26, 2023 Subject: Addressing 'Bulkiness' in Portable Device Design Team, As we embark on the development of our new line of portable electronic devices, it's crucial to acknowledge and proactively address the challenges associated with 'bulkiness.' A bulky device inherently compromises portability, diminishing user convenience and, consequently, market appeal. Users prioritize sleek, compact designs that are easy to carry and integrate seamlessly into their daily lives. Devices perceived as unwieldy can lead to lower adoption rates and negative brand perception. To mitigate these issues, I propose several strategies. Firstly, we must prioritize advanced material science to reduce weight without sacrificing durability. Secondly, a focus on ergonomic design that minimizes the overall footprint, even for devices with larger screens, is essential. This could involve innovative folding mechanisms or highly optimized internal component layouts. Lastly, conducting extensive user testing throughout the design process will provide invaluable feedback on perceived bulkiness and guide our iterative design improvements. By meticulously addressing these points, we can ensure our new products resonate positively with our target demographic.
Discuss how the concept of 'bulky' can apply metaphorically beyond physical objects, for example, to ideas, tasks, or emotions. Provide a detailed explanation with examples.
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Sample answer
While 'bulky' primarily describes physical objects that are large and difficult to manage, its metaphorical application extends effectively to abstract concepts, tasks, and emotions. For instance, an idea can be 'bulky' if it is overly complex, laden with intricacies, or requires extensive background knowledge to comprehend. A philosophical treatise, with its dense jargon and interwoven arguments, might be considered a 'bulky' idea to a novice, making it unwieldy to grasp quickly. Similarly, a task can become 'bulky' when it encompasses numerous sub-tasks, requires significant coordination, or demands a substantial time commitment, overwhelming an individual. Managing a large-scale project with multiple stakeholders and unpredictable variables exemplifies a 'bulky' task. Emotionally, a 'bulky' feeling might refer to an intense, pervasive, or difficult-to-process emotion, such as overwhelming grief or prolonged anxiety, which can feel heavy and difficult to carry, metaphorically consuming one's mental and emotional space. In all these instances, the metaphorical 'bulkiness' signifies something that is difficult to navigate, handle, or comprehend due to its inherent size, complexity, or weight.
What is the primary challenge described in the passage regarding quantum computing infrastructure?
Read this passage:
In the burgeoning field of quantum computing, the physical infrastructure required to maintain qubits at near absolute zero temperatures presents a significant hurdle. These cryogenic systems are inherently bulky, often occupying entire rooms, and necessitate intricate networks of specialized tubing and shielding. The unwieldy nature of this equipment not only impacts the footprint of quantum labs but also poses considerable challenges for scalability and integration into conventional computing environments. Researchers are actively exploring novel approaches to miniaturize these components, aiming to develop more compact and manageable quantum processors.
What is the primary challenge described in the passage regarding quantum computing infrastructure?
The passage explicitly states that 'These cryogenic systems are inherently bulky... The unwieldy nature of this equipment... poses considerable challenges for scalability and integration.' This directly points to bulkiness and complexity as the primary challenge.
The passage explicitly states that 'These cryogenic systems are inherently bulky... The unwieldy nature of this equipment... poses considerable challenges for scalability and integration.' This directly points to bulkiness and complexity as the primary challenge.
According to the passage, how does the minimalist aesthetic address the issue of 'bulky' items in interior design?
Read this passage:
The minimalist aesthetic, gaining traction in contemporary interior design, often eschews ornate or excessively large furniture in favor of streamlined, multi-functional pieces. Designers embracing this philosophy frequently deliberate on how to create open, airy spaces that are not visually cluttered by bulky items. This approach not only promotes a sense of calm and order but also enhances the perceived spaciousness of smaller living areas, offering a stark contrast to more traditional, heavily furnished interiors.
According to the passage, how does the minimalist aesthetic address the issue of 'bulky' items in interior design?
The passage states that the minimalist aesthetic 'eschews ornate or excessively large furniture in favor of streamlined, multi-functional pieces' and deliberates on how to 'create open, airy spaces that are not visually cluttered by bulky items.'
The passage states that the minimalist aesthetic 'eschews ornate or excessively large furniture in favor of streamlined, multi-functional pieces' and deliberates on how to 'create open, airy spaces that are not visually cluttered by bulky items.'
What are some of the key complications associated with transporting 'bulky cargo' in international logistics?
Read this passage:
In the realm of international logistics, the transportation of certain specialized industrial machinery presents unique complications. These machines, often custom-built and of considerable size and weight, are frequently described as 'bulky cargo.' Their unwieldy dimensions necessitate specialized handling equipment, oversized transport vehicles, and meticulous route planning to avoid obstacles such as low bridges or narrow roadways. The logistical challenges are compounded by regulatory compliance, customs clearance for large items, and the need for specialized crating to prevent damage during transit, all contributing to significantly higher shipping costs and extended delivery times.
What are some of the key complications associated with transporting 'bulky cargo' in international logistics?
The passage lists 'specialized handling equipment, oversized transport vehicles, and meticulous route planning' as necessities, and mentions 'regulatory compliance, customs clearance for large items, and the need for specialized crating' as compounding challenges. These directly align with the correct option.
The passage lists 'specialized handling equipment, oversized transport vehicles, and meticulous route planning' as necessities, and mentions 'regulatory compliance, customs clearance for large items, and the need for specialized crating' as compounding challenges. These directly align with the correct option.
This sentence describes a contrast between the device's size and its weight, using 'bulky' to denote its large appearance.
In this context, 'bulky' is used metaphorically to describe procedures that are cumbersome and difficult to navigate due to their complexity and size.
Here, 'bulky' directly describes the sculpture's large size, making it difficult to move through a restricted space.
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Visualize it!
When you encounter a word like bulky, try to picture an object that fits the description. Think of a bulky suitcase or a bulky piece of furniture.
Synonyms and Antonyms
To understand bulky better, consider its synonyms (e.g., large, unwieldy, cumbersome) and antonyms (e.g., compact, small, dainty). This helps build a web of related vocabulary.
Contextual Learning
Pay attention to how bulky is used in sentences. For example: 'The bulky package was hard to fit through the door.' This shows its practical application.
Use it in a Sentence
Actively create your own sentences using bulky. The more you use it, the more naturally it will come to you in conversation or writing.
Beispiel
I need a bigger suitcase because my winter coat is very bulky.
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