A1 noun Neutral #1,394 am häufigsten 5 Min. Lesezeit

clear

/klɪər/

Clear signifies a lack of obstruction, confusion, or ambiguity, applicable to both physical perception and mental understanding.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Means easy to see, hear, or understand.
  • Free from obstruction, fog, or confusion.
  • Used for physical things and abstract ideas.
  • A very common and versatile word.

Overview

The word 'clear' is a remarkably versatile adjective in English, fundamental to expressing a wide range of concepts from the literal to the abstract. At its core, 'clear' signifies a lack of obstruction, opacity, or confusion. This foundational meaning branches out into numerous applications, making it a high-frequency word essential for everyday communication.

When applied to physical objects or substances, 'clear' denotes transparency or purity. Think of clear water, meaning water that is not murky or dirty, where you can see through it. A clear glass allows you to see what's on the other side. In the realm of vision and perception, 'clear' describes something that is easily seen or distinguished, free from visual interference like fog, smoke, or blurriness. A clear sky, for instance, is one without clouds, offering unobstructed sunlight or starlight. Similarly, a clear sound is one that is easily heard, without distortion or background noise.

Beyond the physical, 'clear' extensively describes mental states and understanding. When someone has a clear mind, they are free from distraction, worry, or confusion, able to think effectively. A clear explanation is one that is easy to understand, leaving no room for doubt. If a concept is clear, it is straightforward and unambiguous. This abstract usage extends to intentions and purposes; 'clear intentions' means they are honest and straightforward, not hidden or deceptive. A 'clear conscience' implies freedom from guilt.

In terms of usage patterns, 'clear' is highly adaptable, appearing in both formal and informal contexts. In spoken English, it's used constantly in daily conversations, from describing the weather to explaining a simple idea. In written English, it maintains its prevalence across various genres. Formally, it might be used in legal documents to ensure clarity of terms or in scientific reports to describe precise observations. Informally, it's used in casual chat, like saying 'It's clear the train is late' or 'I made myself clear'. Regional variations are minimal for this core meaning, as its fundamental senses are universally understood across English-speaking regions.

Common contexts for 'clear' include: Daily Life: describing weather ('clear skies'), visibility ('clear view'), sounds ('clear signal'), and understanding ('Is that clear?'). Work/Business: ensuring instructions are clear ('Make it clear'), reporting findings ('clear evidence'), or discussing financial statements ('clear profit'). Education: explaining concepts ('a clear definition'), testing comprehension ('Are we clear?'), and describing learning materials ('clear text'). Media: headlines often use 'clear' for decisive outcomes ('clear victory') or straightforward news ('clear facts'). Literature: authors use 'clear' to establish vivid imagery (a 'clear, crisp morning') or to denote a character's state of mind ('Her thoughts were finally clear').

Comparing 'clear' with similar words:

  • Obvious: Similar to 'clear' when referring to something easily understood or seen, but 'obvious' often implies something that should be apparent to everyone, sometimes with a hint of being almost too evident. 'Clear' is more neutral. 'The answer is clear' vs. 'The answer is obvious.'
  • Transparent: Primarily used for physical substances that light can pass through. While 'clear' can mean transparent, 'transparent' is more specific to this physical property. 'Clear glass' and 'transparent glass' are often interchangeable, but 'clear conscience' cannot be 'transparent conscience'.
  • Distinct: Refers to something easily perceived as separate or different, often used for sights or sounds that stand out. 'A clear sound' and 'a distinct sound' are similar, but 'distinct' emphasizes separateness, while 'clear' emphasizes lack of interference.
  • Unambiguous: Specifically relates to language or signals that have only one possible meaning, leaving no room for doubt. It's a more formal synonym for 'clear' in the context of communication. 'A clear instruction' vs. 'an unambiguous instruction'.

Regarding register and tone, 'clear' is generally neutral and can be used in almost any situation. Its simplicity makes it accessible and widely understood. However, in highly formal academic or legal writing, words like 'unambiguous', 'explicit', or 'lucid' might be preferred for a more sophisticated tone, depending on the precise nuance required. In informal speech, phrases like 'crystal clear' add emphasis.

Common collocations explained:

  • Clear sky: Refers to a sky without clouds, indicating good weather. *“We enjoyed a picnic under the clear sky.”
  • Clear water: Water that is free from dirt, sediment, or pollution, allowing visibility. *“The fish were easily visible in the clear water.”
  • Clear conscience: A feeling of innocence and freedom from guilt. *“He slept soundly, having a clear conscience.”
  • Clear explanation: An explanation that is easy to understand and leaves no confusion. *“The professor gave a clear explanation of the complex theory.”
  • Clear evidence: Information or facts that strongly support a conclusion, leaving no doubt. *“There was clear evidence of fraud.”
  • Clear winner: Someone or something that has won decisively, with no doubt about the outcome. *“The team was the clear winner of the championship.”
  • Clear thinking: The ability to think logically and rationally without being clouded by emotions or distractions. *"After a good night's sleep, she engaged in clear thinking."
  • Make yourself clear: To ensure that your meaning or intention is understood by others. *“Please repeat that; I need you to make yourself clear.”

Beispiele

1

The water in the mountain lake was so clear you could see the pebbles on the bottom.

everyday

L'eau du lac de montagne était si claire que l'on pouvait voir les cailloux au fond.

2

We need to make our company's objectives absolutely clear to all employees.

business

Nous devons rendre les objectifs de notre entreprise absolument clairs pour tous les employés.

3

The astronomer observed the stars through a clear night sky.

academic

L'astronome a observé les étoiles à travers un ciel nocturne dégagé.

4

She woke up feeling refreshed, with a clear mind ready to tackle the day.

everyday

Elle s'est réveillée en se sentant rafraîchie, l'esprit clair, prête à affronter la journée.

5

His argument was logical and presented with clear evidence.

formal

Son argument était logique et présenté avec des preuves claires.

6

The message was simple and clear: no one was allowed in the restricted area.

informal

Le message était simple et clair : personne n'était autorisé dans la zone réglementée.

7

In the hush of the morning, the distant church bells chimed with a clear, resonant tone.

literary

Dans le silence du matin, les cloches de l'église lointaine sonnaient d'une tonalité claire et résonnante.

8

It's clear that he didn't study for the exam; his answers were all wrong.

everyday

Il est clair qu'il n'a pas étudié pour l'examen ; ses réponses étaient toutes fausses.

Synonyme

Gegenteile

Häufige Kollokationen

clear sky ciel dégagé
clear water eau claire
clear conscience bonne conscience
clear explanation explication claire
clear evidence preuves claires
clear thinking pensée claire
clear winner vainqueur évident
make clear clarifier, rendre clair

Häufige Phrasen

crystal clear

extrêmement clair, limpide

perfectly clear

parfaitement clair

clear as mud

pas du tout clair (ironique)

make yourself clear

se faire comprendre

Wird oft verwechselt mit

clear vs Obvious

'Clear' means easy to perceive or understand. 'Obvious' implies something is so evident it should be apparent to everyone, sometimes suggesting it's almost commonplace. Example: 'It's clear the project is complex.' vs. 'It's obvious he's tired.'

clear vs Transparent

'Transparent' specifically refers to physical materials that light can pass through, allowing visibility. 'Clear' is broader and can apply to non-physical things like ideas or sounds. Example: 'The glass is transparent.' vs. 'He gave a clear explanation.'

clear vs Unambiguous

'Unambiguous' is a more formal term meaning having only one possible interpretation, leaving no room for doubt, especially in language or signals. 'Clear' is more general. Example: 'The instructions were clear.' vs. 'The legal document must be unambiguous.'

Grammatikmuster

clear + noun (e.g., clear sky, clear water) It is clear that + clause (e.g., It is clear that he is late) Subject + is/was + clear (e.g., The path was clear) make + object + clear (e.g., Make the instructions clear) clear + infinitive (e.g., It's clear to see the problem) clear + prepositional phrase (e.g., clear of obstruction)

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

While 'clear' is highly versatile, avoid using it repetitively in formal writing; synonyms like 'distinct', 'explicit', or 'unambiguous' might offer better precision. In spoken English, 'crystal clear' or 'perfectly clear' are common informal intensifiers. Be mindful that 'clear' implies a lack of *any* obstruction or confusion, so ensure this fits the context.


Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes confuse the adjective 'clear' with the verb 'to clear' (e.g., 'clear the table'). Also, using 'clearness' as a noun is incorrect; the correct noun form is 'clarity'. For example, instead of 'His clearness was impressive', say 'His clarity was impressive'.

Tips

💡

Visualize Clarity

When you hear 'clear', picture a bright, sunny day with no clouds, or a perfectly transparent glass of water. This helps anchor the primary meaning.

⚠️

Don't Overuse 'Clear' for Understanding

While 'clear' works for understanding, in formal writing, consider synonyms like 'explicit', 'unambiguous', or 'lucid' for a more precise or sophisticated tone.

🌍

Directness in Communication

In many English-speaking cultures, especially in business, 'clear' communication is highly valued. Being direct and ensuring your message is 'clear' is often seen as efficient and respectful.

🎓

Subtle Nuances

Pay attention to how 'clear' combines with other words. 'Perfectly clear' or 'crystal clear' are common intensifiers used in informal speech to emphasize complete understanding or visibility.

Wortherkunft

The word 'clear' entered Middle English from Old French 'cler', meaning 'bright, shining, famous', ultimately deriving from Latin 'clarus', meaning 'bright, clear, loud, distinct'. Its meaning evolved to encompass transparency and understandability.

Kultureller Kontext

In Western cultures, particularly in professional settings, 'clear communication' is highly valued. Directness and the absence of ambiguity are often seen as signs of efficiency and respect for others' time. The phrase 'Let's be clear' signals an intent to be direct and factual.

Merkhilfe

Imagine a 'clear' bell ringing loudly and brightly on a sunny day, with absolutely no fog or noise to interfere. The bell's sound is pure, the sky is visible, and your understanding is sharp – all elements of 'clear'.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

'Clear' means easy to see or understand without confusion. 'Obvious' suggests something is so evident that it should be apparent to everyone, sometimes implying it's almost too simple.

Yes, 'clear' is often used for sounds that are easy to hear and understand, without distortion or background noise. For example, 'a clear signal' or 'her voice was clear'.

In business, 'clear' emphasizes precision and lack of ambiguity, such as 'clear instructions', 'clear objectives', or 'clear profit margins' to indicate a definite amount.

It means feeling no guilt or remorse about your actions. You believe you have done nothing wrong, allowing you peace of mind.

Yes, it's very common to describe the weather as 'clear', meaning the sky is free of clouds, fog, or precipitation, allowing good visibility. 'Clear skies' is a frequent phrase.

Absolutely. 'Clear thinking' refers to being able to reason logically and make decisions without emotional interference or confusion. It implies mental focus.

Opposites depend on context. For visibility, it could be 'cloudy', 'foggy', 'obscure'. For understanding, it could be 'unclear', 'confusing', 'vague', or 'ambiguous'.

You use 'make it clear' when you want to ensure someone understands your point or instruction precisely. For example, 'I want to make it clear that this is the final offer'.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

After the rain stopped, the sky became ____ and the sun shone brightly.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b

'Clear' fits best as it describes a sky free of clouds, allowing the sun to shine.

multiple choice

The teacher provided a clear explanation of the homework assignment.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b

In this context, 'clear explanation' means the explanation was easy to comprehend and free from confusion.

sentence building

is / my / thinking / clear / now

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: My thinking is clear now

The sentence follows the standard Subject-Verb-Adjective structure, indicating a state of mental clarity.

error correction

He has a very clearness conscience about the decision he made.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: He has a very clear conscience about the decision he made.

The word 'clearness' is not used here; the adjective 'clear' modifies the noun 'conscience'.

Ergebnis: /4

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