B1 adjective Neutral #40 am häufigsten 2 Min. Lesezeit

outrageous

/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/

Use 'outrageous' to describe things that are shockingly unacceptable, unfair, or unreasonable.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Extremely shocking, unreasonable, or unacceptable.
  • Expresses strong disapproval and surprise.
  • Used for actions, prices, statements, and situations.

Overview

The word 'outrageous' describes something that is shockingly bad, unfair, or unacceptable. It implies a strong sense of disapproval and often suggests that something has crossed a line of decency or reasonableness. It's a powerful adjective used to express strong negative feelings about a situation, action, or statement.

Usage Patterns

'Outrageous' is typically used to describe actions, behavior, prices, statements, or situations that are seen as extreme and unacceptable. It can be used both seriously to condemn something and sometimes humorously to exaggerate a minor inconvenience or a surprising event. The tone can range from genuine anger and disbelief to playful hyperbole.

Common Contexts: You'll often hear 'outrageous' used in discussions about:

  • Prices: “The hotel charged an outrageous price for a bottle of water.”
  • Behavior: “His outrageous behavior at the party got him kicked out.”
  • Injustice: "It's outrageous that they're making people work without pay."
  • Statements: “The politician made some outrageous claims during the debate.”
  • Fashion/Art: Sometimes used to describe something that is very unusual or unconventional in a daring way, though still often with a hint of surprise.

Similar Words Comparison:

  • Shocking: Similar in that it causes surprise or distress, but 'shocking' can be neutral or even positive (e.g., a shocking plot twist). 'Outrageous' almost always carries a negative connotation of unfairness or unacceptability.
  • Unbelievable: Can be used for both positive and negative extremes. 'Outrageous' specifically points to something being unacceptable or unreasonable.
  • Scandalous: Implies moral disapproval and often involves public disgrace. 'Outrageous' is broader and can apply to things that are simply unfair or excessive, not necessarily immoral.
  • Absurd: Suggests something is illogical or ridiculous. While something outrageous can be absurd, 'outrageous' emphasizes the negative impact or unfairness more strongly.

Beispiele

1

The cost of living in the city has become absolutely outrageous.

everyday

Le coût de la vie dans la ville est devenu absolument scandaleux.

2

It is outrageous that some companies exploit loopholes to avoid paying taxes.

formal

Il est scandaleux que certaines entreprises exploitent des échappatoires pour éviter de payer des impôts.

3

Can you believe they charged us $10 for a small coffee? That's outrageous!

informal

Tu peux croire qu'ils nous ont fait payer 10$ pour un petit café ? C'est scandaleux !

4

The study highlighted the outrageous disparity in wealth distribution.

academic

L'étude a souligné la disparité scandaleuse dans la répartition des richettes.

Häufige Kollokationen

outrageous price prix scandaleux
outrageous behavior comportement scandaleux
outrageous claims affirmations scandaleuses
utterly outrageous absolument scandaleux

Häufige Phrasen

outrageous fortune

fortune scandaleuse (often used in reference to Hamlet's quote)

outrageous conduct

conduite scandaleuse

Wird oft verwechselt mit

outrageous vs shocking

'Shocking' simply means causing surprise or distress. Something can be shocking without being unfair or unreasonable. 'Outrageous' specifically implies that the shock comes from something being unacceptable or violating norms.

outrageous vs ridiculous

'Ridiculous' means absurd or laughable. While an outrageous situation might also be ridiculous, 'outrageous' focuses more on the unfairness or unacceptability, whereas 'ridiculous' focuses on the lack of sense or logic.

Grammatikmuster

outrageous + noun (e.g., outrageous price, outrageous behavior) It is outrageous that + clause (e.g., It is outrageous that they charge so much.) outrageous + adverb + adjective (e.g., utterly outrageous, unbelievably outrageous)
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Nutzungshinweise

This word carries a strong negative connotation, indicating something that goes beyond acceptable limits. It's often used to express anger, indignation, or disbelief. While it can be used in formal settings to condemn actions or policies, it's also common in informal speech to express strong reactions to everyday events like high prices.

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Häufige Fehler

Avoid using 'outrageous' for things that are merely surprising or slightly inconvenient; reserve it for situations that are genuinely shocking, unfair, or unreasonable. Ensure the context clearly supports the idea of unacceptable excess.

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Merkhilfe

Imagine someone shouting 'Out! Rage! Us!' because they feel unfairly treated and believe the situation is shockingly unacceptable for them.

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Wortherkunft

The word 'outrageous' comes from the Old French word 'outrageux,' meaning 'excessive' or 'violent.' It derives from 'outrage,' meaning 'excess' or 'injury,' which itself comes from the Latin 'ultraticum,' meaning 'beyond.'

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Kultureller Kontext

In English-speaking cultures, expressing outrage is a common response to perceived injustice, corruption, or extreme unfairness. The word 'outrageous' provides a strong lexical tool to articulate this societal disapproval.

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Emphasize the Unacceptability

Use 'outrageous' when you want to strongly emphasize that something is not just bad, but shockingly unfair or unreasonable.

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Avoid Overuse for Minor Issues

While it can be used humorously, avoid calling every minor inconvenience 'outrageous,' as it can lessen the impact of the word when used for truly unacceptable situations.

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Expressing Disbelief and Anger

In many English-speaking cultures, 'outrageous' is a common way to express shock, disbelief, and anger when faced with perceived injustice or extreme excess.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

While 'outrageous' almost always implies something negative, it can sometimes be used humorously or to describe something extremely impressive or unconventional in a surprising way, like 'outrageous talent' or 'outrageous success.' However, its core meaning remains linked to exceeding acceptable limits.

'Terrible' means very bad or unpleasant. 'Outrageous' is stronger and specifically means shockingly bad, unfair, or unreasonable, implying a violation of norms or expectations.

'Outrageous' can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Its strong meaning makes it suitable for expressing serious disapproval, but it's also commonly used in everyday conversation to describe surprising or excessive things.

Commonly described as outrageous are things like extremely high prices, unfair decisions, shocking behavior, or unbelievable statements that violate common sense or fairness.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

The taxi fare for such a short distance was completely ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: outrageous

'Outrageous' fits best because it describes a price that is shockingly high and unreasonable.

multiple choice

Which sentence uses 'outrageous' correctly?

Which of the following best describes an 'outrageous' situation?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: c

Option 'c' directly aligns with the meaning of 'outrageous' as shockingly unfair or unreasonable.

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence using 'outrageous'.

build a sentence with: was / the / price / movie / ticket / for / outrageous / the

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b

This sentence is concise and uses 'outrageous' correctly to describe the high price of the movie ticket.

🎉 Ergebnis: /3

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