A2 adjective Informell #1,800 am häufigsten 2 Min. Lesezeit

stupid

/ˈstuːpɪd/

Wenn jemand etwas nicht versteht oder unüberlegt handelt.

'Stupid' describes a lack of intelligence or sense, often used informally but can be offensive.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Lacking intelligence or common sense.
  • Often used informally to describe foolishness.
  • Can be harsh; use with care.

Summary

'Stupid' describes a lack of intelligence or sense, often used informally but can be offensive.

  • Lacking intelligence or common sense.
  • Often used informally to describe foolishness.
  • Can be harsh; use with care.

Use 'stupid' carefully

Remember that 'stupid' is a strong word. Think about the impact it might have before you use it, especially when talking about people.

Avoid as an insult

Calling someone 'stupid' is often seen as an insult and can damage relationships. Focus on describing the action or situation instead.

Informal and direct

In many English-speaking cultures, 'stupid' is common in informal chat but carries a negative connotation of bluntness or harshness.

Beispiele

4 von 4
1

It was stupid of me to leave my phone at home.

2

The instructions for assembling the furniture were incredibly stupid and unclear.

3

Don't do anything stupid while I'm gone.

4

He made a stupid error in his calculations.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
stupidity
Verb
stupefy (related, but different meaning)
Adjektiv
stupid

Merkhilfe

Imagine a 'stu'dent who is 'pid' (peaked) in intelligence – they can't learn anymore, they are stupid.

Overview

The word 'stupid' is a common adjective used to describe a lack of intelligence, common sense, or good judgment. It can be applied to people, actions, ideas, or situations. While widely understood, it is often considered a harsh or impolite word, especially when directed at a person. Its core meaning revolves around foolishness and a failure to think or act rationally.

As an adjective, 'stupid' typically modifies a noun. It can be used predicatively (e.g., 'The plan was stupid') or attributively (e.g., 'That was a stupid mistake'). It is frequently used in informal conversation to express frustration, surprise, or disapproval of someone's actions or an outcome. It can also be used self-deprecatingly (e.g., 'I feel stupid for forgetting').

You'll often hear 'stupid' in everyday conversations, particularly when people are reacting to mistakes, bad decisions, or nonsensical behavior. For example, someone might call a poorly designed product 'stupid,' or describe a risky action as 'stupid.' In a more negative light, it can be used as an insult to demean someone's intelligence. It's less common in formal writing or professional settings due to its blunt and potentially offensive nature.

While 'stupid' means lacking intelligence, other words offer nuances. 'Silly' suggests a lack of seriousness or a playful foolishness, often less critical than 'stupid.' 'Foolish' implies a lack of good sense or judgment, similar to 'stupid' but perhaps slightly milder. 'Unintelligent' is a more neutral and formal term focusing purely on a lack of cognitive ability. 'Dumb' is a close synonym to 'stupid' and is also informal and often considered offensive.

Nutzungshinweise

The word 'stupid' is very common but generally informal. While it can be used to describe actions or situations, calling a person 'stupid' is often considered rude and insulting. Use it cautiously, especially in formal or professional contexts.

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake is using 'stupid' too frequently or in inappropriate contexts, which can make the speaker sound negative or aggressive. Another error is using it when a more precise adjective like 'unwise' or 'illogical' would be better.

Merkhilfe

Imagine a 'stu'dent who is 'pid' (peaked) in intelligence – they can't learn anymore, they are stupid.

Wortherkunft

The word 'stupid' comes from the Latin word 'stupidus,' meaning 'dull, senseless, sluggish.' It entered English in the 15th century, initially referring to a lack of feeling or numbness, later evolving to mean lacking intelligence.

Kultureller Kontext

In many Western cultures, directly calling someone 'stupid' is a significant social faux pas. While used colloquially to describe frustrating situations or one's own errors, it's rarely acceptable as a direct critique of another person's intellect.

Beispiele

1

It was stupid of me to leave my phone at home.

everyday
2

The instructions for assembling the furniture were incredibly stupid and unclear.

informal
3

Don't do anything stupid while I'm gone.

everyday
4

He made a stupid error in his calculations.

neutral

Wortfamilie

Nomen
stupidity
Verb
stupefy (related, but different meaning)
Adjektiv
stupid

Häufige Kollokationen

stupid mistake
stupid idea
stupid question
act stupid

Häufige Phrasen

Don't be stupid.

That's stupid!

I feel stupid.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

stupid vs silly

'Silly' implies a lighthearted, often playful or harmless foolishness. 'Stupid' suggests a more serious lack of intelligence or judgment and is usually negative.

stupid vs foolish

'Foolish' means lacking good sense or judgment, similar to 'stupid,' but it can sometimes sound slightly less harsh or critical. It often implies a lack of wisdom.

Grammatikmuster

It was stupid of [someone] to [verb] [Someone] is/was stupid That was a stupid [noun]

Use 'stupid' carefully

Remember that 'stupid' is a strong word. Think about the impact it might have before you use it, especially when talking about people.

Avoid as an insult

Calling someone 'stupid' is often seen as an insult and can damage relationships. Focus on describing the action or situation instead.

Informal and direct

In many English-speaking cultures, 'stupid' is common in informal chat but carries a negative connotation of bluntness or harshness.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

That was a really ______ mistake to make.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: stupid

'Stupid' fits the context of a mistake that shows a lack of good sense.

multiple choice

Which sentence uses 'stupid' correctly?

Which of these sentences is correct?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: c

Option C correctly describes an idea as lacking sense. Option A is too direct and potentially offensive. Option B is incorrect as weather cannot be stupid. Option D uses an adverb incorrectly.

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.

Arrange: it / was / stupid / to / forget / keys / my

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

This sentence correctly uses 'it was stupid' to comment on the action of forgetting.

Ergebnis: /3

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

No, 'stupid' is generally considered impolite and can be offensive, especially when used directly to describe a person. It's better to use milder terms or describe the action rather than the person.

Yes, people often use 'stupid' to describe their own mistakes or feelings of embarrassment (e.g., 'I did something stupid'). This is generally acceptable as self-criticism.

Avoid using 'stupid' in formal situations, professional environments, or when speaking to someone you don't know well. It's also best to avoid using it as an insult.

Alternatives depend on the context. You could use 'unwise,' 'foolish,' 'silly,' 'thoughtless,' 'senseless,' or 'unintelligent' depending on the specific meaning you want to convey.

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