At the A1 level, learners focus on the most basic meaning of 'el cerdo'. You will learn it as one of the primary farm animals, often introduced alongside 'la vaca' (cow) and 'la gallina' (chicken). You should be able to identify the animal in pictures and use it in very simple sentences like 'El cerdo es rosa' (The pig is pink). You will also encounter it when learning basic food vocabulary. At this stage, don't worry about idioms or regional variations like 'chancho'. Just remember that 'el cerdo' is a masculine noun and is used for both the animal and the meat on a plate. You might use it when talking about what you like to eat: 'Me gusta el cerdo'.
At the A2 level, you begin to use 'el cerdo' in more practical, everyday situations. This includes ordering food in a restaurant or shopping at a market. You should be familiar with common cuts of meat like 'chuletas de cerdo' (pork chops) or 'lomo de cerdo' (pork loin). You will also start to see the word in the context of simple recipes and cooking instructions. You are expected to handle pluralization ('los cerdos') and basic adjective agreement ('el cerdo gordo'). You may also be introduced to the most common synonym, 'puerco', and understand that it is used more frequently in certain countries like Mexico.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'el cerdo' in a variety of tenses and more complex sentence structures. You will start to encounter common idioms and figurative uses. For example, you might learn the phrase 'ser un cerdo' to describe someone dirty or rude. You will also learn about the cultural importance of the pig in Spanish-speaking cultures, such as the 'matanza' (traditional slaughter) or the production of 'jamón ibérico'. Your vocabulary will expand to include related terms like 'cría' (offspring) or 'porcino' (porcine/pig-related). You should be able to discuss the pros and cons of different types of meat in a basic debate.
At the B2 level, your understanding of 'el cerdo' becomes more nuanced. You can distinguish between different regional terms like 'chancho', 'cochino', and 'marrano' and know where they are used. You will understand more complex proverbs, such as 'A cada cerdo le llega su San Martín'. You should be able to read articles about the environmental impact of 'macrogranjas' (industrial pig farms) or the economic importance of the pork industry in Spain. You can use the word in formal reports or professional culinary contexts, discussing specific breeds like the 'cerdo de capa blanca' versus the 'cerdo ibérico'.
At C1, 'el cerdo' is used with full native-like flexibility. You understand the subtle social connotations of using different synonyms as insults (e.g., the difference between calling someone a 'cerdo' versus a 'marrano'). You can appreciate literary uses of the animal as a symbol in Spanish prose or poetry. You are familiar with technical agricultural terminology and the legal regulations surrounding the labeling of pork products (e.g., 'cebo', 'recebo', 'bellota'). You can participate in high-level discussions about gastronomy, animal welfare, and the historical role of the pig in the Mediterranean diet, using the word and its derivatives effortlessly.
At the C2 level, your mastery of 'el cerdo' includes deep etymological knowledge and an understanding of its role in the evolution of the Spanish language. You can analyze how the word has shifted in meaning over centuries and its relationship to Latin roots. You are comfortable with archaic or highly specialized terms related to the animal. You can use the word in sophisticated puns, wordplay, and complex metaphors in academic or creative writing. You understand the deep-seated cultural taboos or religious historical contexts (such as the 'conversos' in Spain) where the consumption of 'cerdo' was a significant social marker.

el cerdo in 30 Sekunden

  • El cerdo refers to both the pig (animal) and pork (meat) in Spanish.
  • It is a masculine noun: el cerdo (singular), los cerdos (plural).
  • Regional synonyms include puerco, chancho, and cochino across the Spanish world.
  • It can be used figuratively as an insult meaning dirty or rude.

The Spanish word el cerdo is a fundamental noun that every learner must master early in their journey. Primarily, it refers to the domestic pig (Sus scrofa domesticus), an animal central to the agriculture and gastronomy of Spanish-speaking countries. However, its utility extends far beyond the farm. In a culinary context, el cerdo is the term used for pork—the meat derived from the animal. Unlike English, which distinguishes between 'pig' (the animal) and 'pork' (the food), Spanish often uses cerdo for both, though context makes the distinction clear. For example, if you are at a butcher shop (la carnicería), you are buying meat; if you are at a farm (la granja), you are looking at the animal.

Biological Reference
Refers to the mammal itself, known for its intelligence and omnivorous diet.
Culinary Reference
Refers to the various cuts of meat, such as ribs, loin, or ham, consumed as a primary protein source.
Metaphorical Usage
Used colloquially (and often offensively) to describe someone who is dirty, greedy, or lacks manners.

En la granja de mi abuelo hay un cerdo muy grande que siempre tiene hambre.

In Spain, the cerdo ibérico is a cultural icon. These pigs roam the dehesas (oak forests) eating acorns (bellotas), which results in the world-famous jamón ibérico. When discussing high-quality cuisine, you will hear this word frequently. It is also important to note regional variations; while cerdo is universal, you will encounter puerco in Mexico, chancho in the Southern Cone (Argentina, Chile, Uruguay), and cochino in Venezuela and parts of Spain. Understanding these nuances helps you navigate different Spanish-speaking cultures more effectively.

¿Prefieres el filete de cerdo o el de ternera para la cena de hoy?

Using el cerdo correctly requires attention to gender and number. As a masculine noun, it always takes the article el (singular) or los (plural). When describing the meat, it acts as an uncountable noun in some contexts but countable when referring to specific animals or servings. For instance, 'I eat pork' is Como cerdo, but 'Three pigs' is Tres cerdos.

Subject of the Sentence
El cerdo corre por el campo. (The pig runs through the field.)
Direct Object
Ayer cociné cerdo con patatas. (Yesterday I cooked pork with potatoes.)
Prepositional Phrase
Esta receta es de cerdo agridulce. (This recipe is for sweet and sour pork.)

Los cerdos son animales muy sociables y limpios, a pesar de la creencia popular.

Adjectives following cerdo must agree in gender and number. You will often see it paired with words like asado (roasted), agridulce (sweet and sour), or salvaje (wild). When using it as an insult, it is frequently preceded by the verb ser (to be), as in Eres un cerdo (You are a pig/slob). Be extremely careful with this usage as it is highly offensive in most social settings.

No me gusta la grasa del cerdo, prefiero la carne magra.

You will hear el cerdo in a variety of everyday environments. In a supermarket (supermercado), the signs above the meat section will clearly display 'Cerdo' alongside 'Ternera' (beef) and 'Pollo' (chicken). In traditional markets (mercados de abastos), the butcher will ask you which part of the cerdo you require. In rural areas of Spain and Latin America, discussions about livestock and farming frequently center on the health and weight of the cerdos.

Camarero, ¿el guiso lleva cerdo? Soy alérgico.

Pop culture and idioms are another common source. Spanish speakers use the pig in many proverbs. The most famous is A cada cerdo le llega su San Martín, which roughly translates to 'everyone gets what's coming to them' (referring to the traditional date for slaughtering pigs). In children's stories, you will encounter the 'Tres Cerditos' (Three Little Pigs). In casual, often rude conversation, you might hear someone called a cerdo if they cheat in a game or behave in an unsanitary way. However, in some Caribbean regions, you might hear puerco more often in these contexts.

¡Qué cerdo eres! Has dejado toda la mesa llena de migas.

One of the most frequent mistakes for English speakers is trying to find a separate word for 'pork' and 'pig'. While carne de cerdo exists, most native speakers just say cerdo. Another common error is gender confusion. Beginners might accidentally say la cerda when referring to the meat. While la cerda is a valid word for a female pig (sow), it is never used to refer to the meat and carries even stronger negative connotations as an insult toward women.

Gender Error
Saying 'la cerdo' or 'una cerdo'. Always use 'el' or 'un'.
Over-complication
Using 'carne de puerco' in Spain when 'cerdo' is more standard, or vice versa in Mexico.
False Friends
Confusing 'cerdo' with 'ciervo' (deer/venison). They sound somewhat similar to a new ear.

Incorrect: Quiero la cerdo para cenar. Correct: Quiero cerdo para cenar.

Learners also struggle with the pronunciation of the 'c' in Spain versus Latin America. In Spain, cerdo is pronounced with a 'th' sound (/θer.ðo/), whereas in Latin America, it is an 's' sound (/ser.ðo/). Neither is 'wrong', but inconsistency within a single conversation can sound odd. Finally, avoid using cerdo as a joke to friends unless you are absolutely certain of your relationship level, as it can be taken as a serious insult regarding their hygiene or morals.

Spanish has a wealth of synonyms for cerdo, many of which are regional or specific to certain contexts. Understanding these helps you sound more like a native and understand different dialects. Puerco is perhaps the most common alternative, used widely in Mexico and the Caribbean. In Argentina and Uruguay, chancho is the standard term for both the animal and the meat.

Puerco vs Cerdo
'Puerco' often carries a slightly more 'dirty' or 'raw' connotation than 'cerdo', though they are interchangeable in many regions.
Cochino
Common in Venezuela and Southern Spain; frequently used to describe someone who is messy.
Lechón
Specifically refers to a suckling pig, a delicacy often served whole at celebrations.

En Argentina pedimos un chancho a la cruz, pero en España dicen cerdo asado.

Other terms include marrano (often used as an insult or for a pig being fattened) and gorrino (a young pig). If you are looking for more technical or zoological terms, you might encounter suino. When discussing wild versions, use jabalí (wild boar), which is a completely different culinary experience. Knowing these synonyms allows you to adapt your vocabulary to the specific country you are visiting.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

The word originally focused on the hair of the animal rather than the animal itself. This is why a brush has 'cerdas'.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /ˈθer.ðo/
US /ˈser.ðo/
The stress is on the first syllable: CER-do.
Reimt sich auf
recuerdo izquierdo muerdo acuerdo lerdo cuerdo pierdo verde (near rhyme)
Häufige Fehler
  • Pronouncing the 'c' as a 'k' (like 'kerdo').
  • Over-emphasizing the 'd' so it sounds like an English 'd'.
  • Confusing the pronunciation with 'ciervo' (deer).
  • Not softening the 'd' between vowels.
  • Misplacing the stress on the last syllable.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 1/5

Very easy to recognize in menus and signs.

Schreiben 2/5

Simple spelling but remember the 'c' before 'e'.

Sprechen 2/5

Requires practice with the soft 'd' and regional 'c' sounds.

Hören 2/5

Easy to hear, but watch out for regional synonyms.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

la carne el animal comer rosa la granja

Als Nächstes lernen

la ternera el pollo el cordero el jamón cocinar

Fortgeschritten

el embutido la dehesa la matanza el tocino la cecina

Wichtige Grammatik

Masculine nouns ending in -o

el cerdo, un cerdo

Pluralization adding -s

los cerdos

Adjective agreement

el cerdo gordo

Noun-Noun combinations with 'de'

carne de cerdo

Diminutives with -ito

cerdito

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

El cerdo vive en la granja.

The pig lives on the farm.

Simple subject-verb-complement structure.

2

Yo como mucho cerdo.

I eat a lot of pork.

Use of 'cerdo' as meat.

3

El cerdo es un animal rosa.

The pig is a pink animal.

Adjective agreement (masculine singular).

4

Hay tres cerdos aquí.

There are three pigs here.

Pluralization of 'cerdo' to 'cerdos'.

5

Me gusta la carne de cerdo.

I like pork meat.

Using 'carne de' to specify meat.

6

El cerdo tiene hambre.

The pig is hungry.

Idiomatic expression 'tener hambre'.

7

Un cerdo pequeño es un cerdito.

A small pig is a little pig.

Introduction to the diminutive suffix -ito.

8

El cerdo bebe agua.

The pig drinks water.

Basic present tense verb.

1

Quiero dos chuletas de cerdo, por favor.

I want two pork chops, please.

Ordering food in a shop.

2

El cerdo asado es típico de esta región.

Roasted pork is typical of this region.

Past participle 'asado' used as an adjective.

3

No me gusta el cerdo porque tiene mucha grasa.

I don't like pork because it has a lot of fat.

Subordinate clause with 'porque'.

4

Fuimos a ver los cerdos al campo.

We went to see the pigs in the countryside.

Preterite tense of 'ir'.

5

¿Cómo se cocina este lomo de cerdo?

How is this pork loin cooked?

Passive 'se' construction.

6

El cerdo es más barato que la ternera.

Pork is cheaper than beef.

Comparative structure 'más... que'.

7

Mi abuela prepara un cerdo muy rico.

My grandmother prepares a very tasty pork.

Adjective 'rico' meaning tasty.

8

Los cerdos comen de todo.

Pigs eat everything.

Generalization using the plural.

1

Si fueras un cerdo, estarías siempre sucio.

If you were a pig, you would always be dirty.

Second conditional (imperfect subjunctive + conditional).

2

Es importante que el cerdo esté bien cocinado.

It is important that the pork is well cooked.

Subjunctive after 'es importante que'.

3

Ese hombre es un cerdo, no tiene modales.

That man is a pig; he has no manners.

Figurative use as an insult.

4

El jamón proviene de las patas del cerdo.

Ham comes from the pig's legs.

Verb 'provenir'.

5

He comprado solomillo de cerdo para la cena.

I have bought pork tenderloin for dinner.

Present perfect tense.

6

Los cerdos ibéricos viven en libertad.

Iberian pigs live in freedom.

Adjective 'ibérico' specifying the breed.

7

No seas cerdo y limpia tu habitación.

Don't be a pig and clean your room.

Negative imperative 'no seas'.

8

El precio del cerdo ha subido este mes.

The price of pork has gone up this month.

Economic context.

1

La industria del cerdo es vital para la economía local.

The pig industry is vital for the local economy.

Abstract noun 'industria'.

2

A cada cerdo le llega su San Martín, tarde o temprano.

Everyone gets what's coming to them, sooner or later.

Common proverb.

3

El bienestar de los cerdos es una preocupación creciente.

The welfare of pigs is a growing concern.

Compound noun 'bienestar'.

4

Se dice que del cerdo se aprovecha hasta los andares.

It is said that every part of the pig is used, even its walk.

Cultural saying about efficiency.

5

El sabor del cerdo depende de su alimentación.

The flavor of the pork depends on its diet.

Verb 'depender de'.

6

Había una gran variedad de embutidos de cerdo en la feria.

There was a great variety of pork sausages at the fair.

Noun 'embutidos'.

7

El cerdo fue domesticado hace miles de años.

The pig was domesticated thousands of years ago.

Passive voice 'fue domesticado'.

8

No soporto su comportamiento de cerdo.

I can't stand his pig-like behavior.

Noun used as an adjectival modifier.

1

La cría intensiva de cerdo plantea retos medioambientales.

Intensive pig farming poses environmental challenges.

Technical vocabulary 'cría intensiva'.

2

El cerdo es un animal sumamente inteligente y sensible.

The pig is an extremely intelligent and sensitive animal.

Adverb 'sumamente' for emphasis.

3

Su prosa es tan sucia como un cerdo en el lodo.

His prose is as dirty as a pig in the mud.

Literary simile.

4

La trazabilidad de la carne de cerdo es obligatoria por ley.

The traceability of pork meat is mandatory by law.

Regulatory terminology.

5

El consumo de cerdo está prohibido en ciertas religiones.

The consumption of pork is prohibited in certain religions.

Sociocultural context.

6

El cerdo celta es una raza autóctona de Galicia.

The Celtic pig is a native breed of Galicia.

Specific regional terminology.

7

No podemos obviar el impacto del sector porcino.

We cannot ignore the impact of the porcine sector.

Formal verb 'obviar' and adjective 'porcino'.

8

El cerdo se convirtió en un símbolo de estatus en la antigüedad.

The pig became a status symbol in antiquity.

Historical analysis.

1

La dicotomía entre el cerdo como alimento y como ser sintiente es compleja.

The dichotomy between the pig as food and as a sentient being is complex.

Academic vocabulary 'dicotomía'.

2

El término 'cerdo' ha sufrido una peyorización a lo largo de los siglos.

The term 'cerdo' has undergone a pejorization over the centuries.

Linguistic term 'peyorización'.

3

La matanza del cerdo constituye un rito antropológico de cohesión social.

The pig slaughter constitutes an anthropological rite of social cohesion.

Anthropological terminology.

4

Resulta fascinante la versatilidad culinaria que ofrece el cerdo.

The culinary versatility offered by the pig is fascinating.

Stylistic inversion for emphasis.

5

Se debate la ética de la modificación genética en el ganado porcino.

The ethics of genetic modification in porcine livestock is being debated.

Bioethical context.

6

El cerdo, en la iconografía cristiana, a menudo representa la lujuria.

The pig, in Christian iconography, often represents lust.

Art history context.

7

La exportación de productos del cerdo es un pilar de la balanza comercial.

The export of pork products is a pillar of the trade balance.

Macroeconomic terminology.

8

Su discurso fue una sarta de mentiras proferidas por un cerdo sin escrúpulos.

His speech was a string of lies uttered by an unscrupulous pig.

High-level metaphorical insult.

Häufige Kollokationen

carne de cerdo
lomo de cerdo
cerdo ibérico
pata de cerdo
cerdo agridulce
grasa de cerdo
criar cerdos
piel de cerdo
cerdo salvaje
chuleta de cerdo

Häufige Phrasen

¡Qué cerdo!

— How dirty! or How rude!

¡Qué cerdo! No se ha lavado las manos.

Parecer un cerdo

— To look like a pig (dirty or messy).

Después de jugar en el barro, parece un cerdo.

Comer como un cerdo

— To eat excessively or messily.

En la fiesta, Juan comió como un cerdo.

Oler a cerdo

— To smell very bad.

Este gimnasio huele a cerdo.

Piel de cerdo

— Pigskin (often used for products).

Mis guantes son de piel de cerdo.

Cabeza de cerdo

— Pig's head (culinary or literal).

Venden cabeza de cerdo en el mercado.

Sangre de cerdo

— Pig's blood (used for morcilla).

La morcilla se hace con sangre de cerdo.

Granja de cerdos

— Pig farm.

Hay una granja de cerdos cerca del pueblo.

Sudas como un cerdo

— You are sweating like a pig.

Después de correr, sudas como un cerdo.

Cerdo de Guinea

— Guinea pig (though 'cobaya' is more common).

Mi hermana tiene un cerdo de Guinea.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

el cerdo vs ciervo

Means deer. Sounds similar but refers to a wild animal.

el cerdo vs cerda

Means female pig or bristle. Be careful with gender.

el cerdo vs cuero

Means leather. Sometimes made from pigskin, but a different word.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"A cada cerdo le llega su San Martín"

— Everyone eventually pays for their misdeeds.

No te preocupes por su maldad; a cada cerdo le llega su San Martín.

Proverb
"Ser un cerdo"

— To be a disgusting or immoral person.

No confíes en él, es un cerdo.

Informal
"Ponerse como un cerdo"

— To overeat until full.

En el buffet libre me puse como un cerdo.

Colloquial
"Echar margaritas a los cerdos"

— To give something valuable to someone who doesn't appreciate it.

Explicarle arte a él es echar margaritas a los cerdos.

Literary/Common
"Hacer el cerdo"

— To act in a dirty or unfair way.

No hagas el cerdo y comparte la comida.

Informal
"Cerdo capitalista"

— A derogatory term for a greedy person.

Lo llamaron cerdo capitalista por sus negocios.

Political Slang
"Más guarro que un cerdo"

— Extremely dirty.

Su coche está más guarro que un cerdo.

Colloquial
"Del cerdo se aprovecha todo"

— Nothing goes to waste (used metaphorically for resourcefulness).

Como dicen, del cerdo se aprovecha todo en este proyecto.

Cultural Saying
"Pegar un cerdo"

— In some regions, to make a big mistake.

He pegado un cerdo con este informe.

Regional Slang
"Gritar como un cerdo"

— To scream very loudly and shrilly.

El niño gritaba como un cerdo en el supermercado.

Informal

Leicht verwechselbar

el cerdo vs puerco

Synonym

Used more in Mexico; can be slightly more derogatory than 'cerdo'.

Ese puerco está sucio.

el cerdo vs chancho

Synonym

Standard in the Southern Cone (Argentina/Chile/Uruguay).

Comimos chancho ayer.

el cerdo vs cochino

Synonym

Common in Venezuela and Spain; often used for a dirty person.

¡Eres un cochino!

el cerdo vs marrano

Synonym

Stronger negative connotation, often used as an insult.

Se portó como un marrano.

el cerdo vs lechón

Related word

Specifically a baby pig, usually for roasting.

El lechón estaba delicioso.

Satzmuster

A1

El cerdo es [adjective].

El cerdo es grande.

A2

Quiero [quantity] de cerdo.

Quiero un kilo de cerdo.

B1

No me gusta que el cerdo esté [adjective].

No me gusta que el cerdo esté crudo.

B2

Aunque el cerdo es rico, [contrast].

Aunque el cerdo es rico, tiene mucha grasa.

C1

Debido a la importancia del cerdo, [consequence].

Debido a la importancia del cerdo, el precio afecta a todos.

C2

Si bien el cerdo simboliza [concept], también [concept].

Si bien el cerdo simboliza la gula, también representa la abundancia.

A1

Hay un cerdo en [place].

Hay un cerdo en el campo.

A2

¿Tienes carne de cerdo?

¿Tienes carne de cerdo hoy?

Wortfamilie

Substantive

cerda
cerdito
cerdería
porcino
pocilga

Verben

encerdar

Adjektive

cerdoso
porcino

Verwandt

jamón
tocino
embutido
lechón
cochino

So verwendest du es

frequency

Extremely common in daily life and culinary contexts.

Häufige Fehler
  • Using 'la cerdo' for pork. el cerdo

    The noun is masculine when referring to meat.

  • Pronouncing it 'kerdo'. serdo / therdo

    'C' before 'e' is always soft.

  • Using 'cerdo' for deer meat. venado / ciervo

    Don't confuse the similar-sounding words.

  • Calling a friend 'cerdo' as a joke. Use a milder term.

    It can be taken much more seriously than 'pig' in English.

  • Saying 'carne de puerco' in Madrid. carne de cerdo

    While understood, it sounds like a foreign dialect in Spain.

Tipps

Order with confidence

In Spain, if you see 'Ibérico' on a menu, it always refers to high-quality pig products.

Article usage

Always use 'el' with 'cerdo' unless you are specifically talking about a female pig.

Regional variations

Learn 'chancho' if you go to Argentina and 'puerco' for Mexico.

Soft D

The 'd' in 'cerdo' should be soft, like the 'th' in 'then'.

Avoid insults

Never call someone a 'cerdo' unless you want to start a fight.

Specific cuts

Learn 'solomillo' (tenderloin) and 'lomo' (loin) to get the best meat.

Memory trick

Think of a 'Cerdo' in a 'Corral'.

Identify the 'th'

In Spain, listen for the 'th' sound to identify 'cerdo' quickly.

Spelling

Remember it starts with 'c', not 's', even if it sounds like 's' in many places.

Signs

Look for the word 'Cerdo' in the meat section of any Spanish grocery store.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Imagine a pig wearing a SUEDE (sounds like 'cerdo' in Latin Am) jacket. Or think of 'CERtainly DO' eat pork.

Visuelle Assoziation

Picture a pink pig with a giant letter 'C' on its side standing in a kitchen.

Word Web

animal carne granja jamón puerco sucio comida rosa

Herausforderung

Try to name five different food products that come from 'el cerdo' in Spanish.

Wortherkunft

From the Spanish word 'cerda' (bristle), which comes from the Latin 'seta'.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: Originally referred to the animal with bristles.

Romance / Latin

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful using 'cerdo' as an insult; it is very offensive. Also, be mindful of religious dietary restrictions when offering 'cerdo'.

English speakers must adjust to using one word for both the animal and the meat, unlike the pig/pork distinction.

Los Tres Cerditos (The Three Little Pigs) Porky Pig (known as Cerdito Porky) The film 'Babe, el cerdito valiente'

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

At the Butcher Shop

  • ¿Tiene lomo de cerdo?
  • ¿A cuánto está el cerdo?
  • Deme un kilo de cerdo.
  • Corte el cerdo en trozos.

At a Restaurant

  • ¿El plato lleva cerdo?
  • Quiero el cerdo asado.
  • No como cerdo.
  • La especialidad es el cerdo.

On a Farm

  • Los cerdos están en el lodo.
  • Hay que alimentar a los cerdos.
  • Es un cerdo muy grande.
  • La cerda tuvo crías.

In an Argument

  • ¡Eres un cerdo!
  • No seas tan cerdo.
  • Qué comportamiento tan cerdo.
  • Hueles como un cerdo.

In a Recipe

  • Adobe el cerdo.
  • Hornee el cerdo por una hora.
  • Pique el cerdo finamente.
  • Sazone el cerdo con sal.

Gesprächseinstiege

"¿Cuál es tu forma favorita de cocinar el cerdo?"

"¿Has probado alguna vez el jamón de cerdo ibérico?"

"¿Crees que los cerdos son animales inteligentes?"

"¿En tu país es común comer carne de cerdo?"

"¿Prefieres el cerdo o la carne de res para una barbacoa?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

Describe una comida deliciosa que hayas tenido que incluyera cerdo.

Escribe sobre una visita a una granja y los animales que viste, incluyendo los cerdos.

¿Qué opinas sobre el uso de animales como el cerdo en la industria alimentaria?

Investiga y escribe sobre la importancia del cerdo en la cultura española.

Escribe un cuento corto sobre un cerdito que quería ser un perro.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, when referring to the species or the meat. 'La cerda' refers specifically to a female pig.

Yes, but 'puerco' or 'carne de puerco' is more common there.

'Cerdo' is the whole animal or the general meat; 'jamón' is specifically the cured or cooked leg of the pig.

It is not rude when talking about animals or food, but it is very rude when referring to a person.

The most common word is 'cerdito' or 'lechón' if it's for eating.

No, bacon is 'tocino'. 'Cerdo' is the meat in general.

It's a regional variation that became the standard term in the Southern Cone.

It means to be a dirty person or to have very bad manners.

No, 'cerdo' is only a noun. To act like a pig, you might say 'hacer el cerdo'.

Usually, 'porcino' or 'suido' is used in scientific or technical contexts.

Teste dich selbst 200 Fragen

writing

Write a sentence using 'cerdo' as an animal.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'cerdo' as meat.

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writing

How do you order two pork chops?

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writing

Translate: 'The pigs are in the mud.'

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writing

Write an insult using 'cerdo'.

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writing

Describe an Iberian pig in Spanish.

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writing

Write the plural of 'el cerdo'.

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writing

Translate: 'I don't eat pork.'

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writing

Write a sentence with 'cerdito'.

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writing

Use 'lomo de cerdo' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Pork is cheaper than beef.'

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writing

Write the proverb about San Martín.

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writing

How do you say 'suckling pig'?

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writing

Translate: 'The pig industry.'

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writing

Write a sentence with 'chancho'.

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writing

Translate: 'Pig's blood.'

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writing

Write a sentence with 'cochino'.

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writing

Translate: 'Pig farm.'

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writing

Use 'grasa de cerdo' in a sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence about a wild pig.

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speaking

Pronounce 'cerdo' like a Spaniard.

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speaking

Pronounce 'cerdo' like a Mexican.

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speaking

Say: 'I like pork chops.'

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speaking

Say: 'The pig is very big.'

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speaking

Say: 'Don't be a pig.'

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speaking

Say: 'I want a pork sandwich.'

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speaking

Say: 'Pigs live on farms.'

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speaking

Say: 'Is there pork in this soup?'

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speaking

Say: 'Acorns are for pigs.'

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speaking

Say: 'The pig goes oink.'

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speaking

Say: 'I prefer beef over pork.'

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speaking

Say: 'Three little pigs.'

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speaking

Say: 'Pig meat is delicious.'

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speaking

Say: 'You sweat like a pig.'

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speaking

Say: 'Pork loin with garlic.'

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speaking

Say: 'The pig is dirty.'

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speaking

Say: 'I need pork fat.'

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speaking

Say: 'The pig is a mammal.'

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speaking

Say: 'Roasted pig is typical.'

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speaking

Say: 'The pig has a tail.'

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listening

Listen and identify the word: 'cerdo'.

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listening

Listen and identify the word: 'chancho'.

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listening

Listen: 'Quiero cerdo.' What does he want?

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listening

Listen: 'Los cerdos corren.' What are they doing?

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listening

Listen: 'Chuletas de cerdo.' What dish is it?

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listening

Listen: '¡Qué cerdo!' Is the speaker happy?

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listening

Listen: 'Cerdo ibérico.' What breed is it?

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listening

Listen: 'Lomo de cerdo.' Which cut is it?

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listening

Listen: 'Tres cerditos.' How many?

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listening

Listen: 'Carne de cerdo.' What meat?

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listening

Listen: 'Cerdo asado.' How is it cooked?

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listening

Listen: 'Grasa de cerdo.' What is it?

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listening

Listen: 'Piel de cerdo.' What part?

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listening

Listen: 'Cerdo salvaje.' What kind?

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listening

Listen: 'Pocilga de cerdos.' What is it?

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/ 200 correct

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