When you go shopping for clothes, you often see clothes on a maniquí. A maniquí is a model, like a person made of plastic or wood. Shops use them to show you what the clothes look like when worn. So, when you see a shirt or a dress in a shop window, it's probably on a maniquí. It helps you imagine how the clothes might look on you!
When you go shopping for clothes, you often see full-size dolls wearing the clothes in the store window. That doll is called a maniquí in Spanish.
You might also see a smaller version of a maniquí in a sewing shop. These are used to help tailors and designers create clothes.
So, a maniquí is basically a model of a human body, used for displaying or making clothes.
When you hear maniquí, think of those life-sized figures in store windows. They're basically clothes hangers with a human shape. You'll often see them modeling the latest fashions in boutiques and department stores. It's a common word, so you'll definitely come across it if you're shopping or even just walking down a commercial street. This word is fairly straightforward and widely understood in everyday Spanish.
When you hear the Spanish word "maniquí," think of the life-sized dolls you see in clothing store windows. These figures, often made of plastic or fiberglass, are used to showcase garments and accessories, helping shoppers visualize how items might look when worn. They are essential tools for retailers to present their latest fashion collections. While "maniquí" primarily refers to these display figures, it can also informally refer to a fashion model in some contexts, though "modelo" is more common for a human.
When you walk past a shop and see clothes on a model in the window, that model is called a maniquí. It's a lifelike representation of a person, designed specifically for displaying garments. Think of it as a clothes hanger that looks like a person.
You'll often hear this word in fashion or retail contexts. It can also refer to a model or mannequin used for artistic purposes, like drawing or sculpting. So, whether it's in a store window or an artist's studio, a maniquí helps bring clothing or human form to life.
maniquí in 30 Sekunden
- store display
- clothing model
- tailor's dummy
§ Understanding 'maniquí'
The word 'maniquí' (pronounced: mah-nee-KEE) is a masculine noun in Spanish. This means if you need to use an article with it, you'll use 'el' (the) or 'un' (a/an). It's a pretty straightforward word because it directly translates to 'mannequin' or 'dummy' in English, specifically referring to the models used to display clothing in stores. It doesn't have a lot of tricky nuances, which is great for learners.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
Let's look at some simple ways to use 'maniquí' in a sentence. You'll often see it as the subject or object of a sentence, just like 'mannequin' in English.
El maniquí llevaba un vestido rojo.
Translation hint: The mannequin was wearing a red dress.
Vimos muchos maniquíes en el escaparate.
Translation hint: We saw many mannequins in the shop window.
§ Prepositions with 'maniquí'
You'll frequently find 'maniquí' used with common prepositions. Here are a few examples to get you started:
- 'en' (in/on/at): To indicate where the mannequin is located.
- Example
El vestido está en el maniquí del escaparate.
Translation hint: The dress is on the mannequin in the shop window.
- 'con' (with): To describe what the mannequin has or is associated with.
- Example
El maniquí con el sombrero azul es nuevo.
Translation hint: The mannequin with the blue hat is new.
- 'de' (of/from): To show possession or material, though less common with 'maniquí' unless talking about a 'maniquí de costura' (sewing dummy).
- Example
Este maniquí de sastre es muy viejo.
Translation hint: This tailor's dummy is very old. (Literally: This mannequin of tailor is very old.)
§ 'Maniquí' with verbs
You'll often use 'maniquí' with verbs that describe displaying, dressing, or seeing. Here are some common verbs that pair well with 'maniquí':
- 'vestir' (to dress): When talking about putting clothes on a mannequin.
- Example
Tenemos que vestir el maniquí con la nueva colección.
Translation hint: We have to dress the mannequin with the new collection.
- 'mostrar' (to show/display): When the mannequin is used to show something.
- Example
El maniquí muestra la última moda.
Translation hint: The mannequin displays the latest fashion.
- 'poner' (to put/place): When positioning clothing or accessories on a mannequin.
- Example
Voy a poner el sombrero en el maniquí.
Translation hint: I'm going to put the hat on the mannequin.
As you can see, 'maniquí' behaves much like its English counterpart. The key is to remember its gender and how it interacts with common verbs and prepositions. Keep practicing these sentence structures, and you'll be using 'maniquí' like a pro in no time!
§ What 'Maniquí' Means
Let's get straight to it. The Spanish word 'maniquí' (pronounced mah-nee-KEE) is a noun. You need to know this word if you want to talk about shopping or stores in Spanish. It's a common term, and you'll hear it often in everyday conversations, especially around commercial areas.
- DEFINITION
- A dummy used to display clothes in a shop window.
Think of those plastic or fiberglass figures you see in clothing stores, showing off the latest fashion. That's a 'maniquí'. It's the same idea as a 'mannequin' in English. The good news is the word sounds very similar to its English counterpart, which makes it easier to remember.
Mira ese vestido en el maniquí de la tienda.
Translation hint: Look at that dress on the mannequin in the store.
§ Where You Actually Hear 'Maniquí'
You're most likely to encounter 'maniquí' in specific contexts. Here's where it pops up:
- Shopping: This is the most common place. When you're in a clothing store, shopping mall, or even just walking past shop windows, you'll hear people refer to 'maniquíes'. Sales assistants might use the word when talking about how clothes are displayed.
- Retail and Fashion Industry: If you work in retail or fashion, or even just follow fashion news, 'maniquí' will be part of the everyday vocabulary. Designers and visual merchandisers use it constantly.
- Everyday Conversations: People casually talking about their shopping experiences or window shopping might use it. For example, someone might say, "Vi una chaqueta muy bonita en un maniquí." (I saw a very nice jacket on a mannequin.)
§ Examples in Context
Here are a few more examples to help you see 'maniquí' in action:
Los maniquíes del escaparate tienen ropa nueva.
Translation hint: The mannequins in the shop window have new clothes.
El diseñador ajustó la tela en el maniquí.
Translation hint: The designer adjusted the fabric on the mannequin.
As you can see, the usage is pretty straightforward. It refers directly to the display figure. You won't use it metaphorically much, so its meaning is quite fixed.
§ Why This Word Matters
Knowing 'maniquí' is practical. If you're traveling to a Spanish-speaking country and enjoy shopping, or if you ever need to describe something you saw in a shop, this word will come in handy. It's a common part of the retail landscape and understanding it helps you navigate everyday Spanish conversations more easily. Plus, because it sounds similar to 'mannequin', it's a great example of how you can leverage your English knowledge to learn Spanish vocabulary effectively.
How Formal Is It?
"El maniquí de la tienda de ropa exhibe la nueva colección de primavera. (The clothing store mannequin displays the new spring collection.)"
"Mira el maniquí en el escaparate; ¡qué bien le queda ese vestido! (Look at the mannequin in the display window; that dress looks great on it!)"
"Ese maniquí siempre tiene la ropa más a la moda. (That dummy always has the most fashionable clothes.)"
"El muñeco de la tienda lleva un disfraz de superhéroe. (The store doll is wearing a superhero costume.)"
"Esa percha luce muy bien con la camisa nueva. (That hanger looks really good with the new shirt.)"
Wusstest du?
The word traveled from Dutch to French, and then into Spanish, retaining its core meaning related to a small human figure.
Aussprachehilfe
- Misplacing stress on the first or second syllable.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short
short
short
short
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Beispiele nach Niveau
El maniquí tiene un vestido bonito.
The mannequin has a pretty dress.
Simple present tense. 'El' is the masculine singular definite article for 'maniquí'.
Mira el maniquí en la tienda.
Look at the mannequin in the store.
'Mira' is an imperative verb. 'La tienda' is 'the store'.
Hay un maniquí alto.
There is a tall mannequin.
'Hay' means 'there is' or 'there are'. 'Alto' means 'tall' and agrees with 'maniquí'.
El maniquí lleva un sombrero.
The mannequin is wearing a hat.
'Lleva' means 'is wearing' or 'carries'.
¿Es un maniquí nuevo?
Is it a new mannequin?
'Nuevo' means 'new' and agrees with 'maniquí'.
El maniquí está en la ventana.
The mannequin is in the window.
'Está' is the present tense of 'estar' (to be), used for location.
Veo un maniquí con pantalones.
I see a mannequin with pants.
'Veo' is the present tense of 'ver' (to see). 'Con' means 'with'.
Este maniquí es de plástico.
This mannequin is made of plastic.
'Este' means 'this'. 'Es' is the present tense of 'ser' (to be), used for characteristics. 'De' means 'of' or 'from'.
El vestido rojo está en el maniquí.
The red dress is on the mannequin.
Maniquí is masculine, so 'el' (the) is used.
Mira el maniquí en la tienda.
Look at the mannequin in the store.
'Mira' is the informal 'you' command form of 'mirar' (to look).
Hay muchos maniquíes en este centro comercial.
There are many mannequins in this mall.
'Muchos' means 'many' and agrees with the plural masculine noun 'maniquíes'.
El maniquí lleva un sombrero nuevo.
The mannequin is wearing a new hat.
'Lleva' comes from 'llevar' (to wear/carry).
La niña señaló el maniquí con el dedo.
The girl pointed at the mannequin with her finger.
'Señaló' is the past tense of 'señalar' (to point).
Quiero comprar la ropa que tiene el maniquí.
I want to buy the clothes that the mannequin has.
'Que tiene' means 'that it has' or 'that has'.
A veces, los maniquíes se parecen a personas reales.
Sometimes, mannequins look like real people.
'A veces' means 'sometimes'. 'Se parecen a' means 'they look like'.
El maniquí tiene una peluca rubia.
The mannequin has a blonde wig.
'Tiene' comes from 'tener' (to have). 'Rubia' (blonde) describes 'peluca' (wig).
El vestido rojo lucía espectacular en el maniquí del escaparate.
The red dress looked spectacular on the mannequin in the shop window.
Lucir (to look/display) is an -ir verb.
Los maniquíes de la tienda de ropa siempre tienen las últimas tendencias.
The clothing store's mannequins always have the latest trends.
Las últimas tendencias (the latest trends) is a common phrase.
Mi hija pequeña pensó que el maniquí era una persona de verdad.
My little daughter thought the mannequin was a real person.
Pensar (to think) is a stem-changing verb (e>ie).
Cambiaron la ropa de los maniquíes para la nueva temporada.
They changed the clothes of the mannequins for the new season.
Cambiar (to change) is a regular -ar verb.
En la vitrina, el maniquí mostraba un traje elegante.
In the display case, the mannequin was showing an elegant suit.
Mostrar (to show) is a stem-changing verb (o>ue).
A veces, los maniquíes tienen pelucas y maquillaje.
Sometimes, the mannequins have wigs and makeup.
A veces (sometimes) is an adverbial phrase.
La tienda compró nuevos maniquíes más modernos para la sección de hombres.
The store bought new, more modern mannequins for the men's section.
Más modernos (more modern) uses the comparative 'más'.
Los diseñadores usan maniquíes para ver cómo se ve la ropa.
Designers use mannequins to see how the clothes look.
Ver (to see) is an irregular verb.
El diseñador ajustó la tela en el maniquí para ver cómo caía.
The designer adjusted the fabric on the dummy to see how it draped.
Los escaparates estaban llenos de maniquíes vestidos con la nueva colección.
The shop windows were full of mannequins dressed in the new collection.
El maniquí sin cabeza le dio un toque inquietante a la exposición de arte.
The headless dummy gave an unsettling touch to the art exhibit.
Aprendió a coser haciendo patrones directamente sobre un maniquí de costura.
She learned to sew by making patterns directly on a dressmaker's dummy.
Algunos maniquíes modernos tienen articulaciones que permiten poses más realistas.
Some modern mannequins have joints that allow for more realistic poses.
El ladrón confundió el maniquí con una persona en la oscuridad de la noche.
The thief mistook the dummy for a person in the dark of night.
La tienda de ropa infantil usaba maniquíes de niños para mostrar la ropa.
The children's clothing store used child mannequins to display the clothes.
El artista usó un maniquí de madera para estudiar la anatomía humana y las proporciones.
The artist used a wooden dummy to study human anatomy and proportions.
El diseñador vistió el maniquí con su última creación para el desfile de moda.
The designer dressed the mannequin with his latest creation for the fashion show.
Here, 'vistió' is the past tense of 'vestir' (to dress). 'Última creación' means 'latest creation'.
Los escaparates de la tienda de ropa estaban llenos de maniquíes posando con elegancia.
The shop windows of the clothing store were full of mannequins posing elegantly.
'Escaparates' means 'shop windows'. 'Posando con elegancia' translates to 'posing elegantly'.
Para la clase de costura, usamos un maniquí de tamaño real para probar los patrones.
For the sewing class, we used a life-sized mannequin to try the patterns.
'Clase de costura' means 'sewing class'. 'De tamaño real' is 'life-sized'.
El maniquí en la vitrina llevaba un sombrero extravagante que atraía todas las miradas.
The mannequin in the display case wore an extravagant hat that attracted all eyes.
'Vitrina' refers to a display case. 'Llevaba' is the imperfect tense of 'llevar' (to wear/carry).
Aunque era un maniquí, su postura parecía casi humana y muy natural.
Although it was a mannequin, its posture seemed almost human and very natural.
'Aunque' means 'although'. 'Parecía' is the imperfect tense of 'parecer' (to seem).
Los niños se asustaron un poco al ver el maniquí de un pirata en la tienda de disfraces.
The children were a little scared to see the mannequin of a pirate in the costume shop.
'Se asustaron' is the past tense of 'asustarse' (to get scared). 'Tienda de disfraces' is 'costume shop'.
Para exhibir las joyas, la boutique utilizaba un maniquí sin cabeza, solo el torso.
To display the jewelry, the boutique used a headless mannequin, only the torso.
'Exhibir' means 'to display'. 'Sin cabeza' means 'headless'.
El maniquí femenino del centro comercial lucía un vestido de noche impresionante.
The female mannequin in the shopping mall wore a stunning evening dress.
'Femenino' means 'female'. 'Lucía' is the imperfect tense of 'lucir' (to wear/show off).
La elegancia del vestido se realzaba aún más en el maniquí del escaparate.
The elegance of the dress was further enhanced on the display dummy in the shop window.
Here, 'maniquí' refers to the dummy in a shop window, a common use of the word.
El diseñador ajustaba meticulosamente cada detalle de la prenda sobre el maniquí antes del desfile.
The designer meticulously adjusted every detail of the garment on the mannequin before the fashion show.
'Maniquí' can also refer to a mannequin used by designers for fitting clothes.
Los niños se asustaron al ver el maniquí sin cabeza en el viejo almacén.
The children got scared when they saw the headless mannequin in the old warehouse.
This example uses 'maniquí' in a slightly more general sense, referring to a lifelike dummy.
La tienda de ropa nueva presentaba sus últimas colecciones en una serie de maniquíes modernos y estilizados.
The new clothing store displayed its latest collections on a series of modern and stylized mannequins.
This sentence again highlights the use of 'maniquí' in retail display.
Para practicar sus técnicas de peluquería, la estudiante utilizaba un maniquí con cabello sintético.
To practice her hairdressing techniques, the student used a dummy with synthetic hair.
Here, 'maniquí' refers to a practice head, often used in cosmetology.
El artista usó un maniquí articulado como modelo para sus bocetos de figura humana.
The artist used an articulated dummy as a model for his human figure sketches.
'Maniquí articulado' specifically describes a jointed dummy, often used in art.
Los maniquíes de cera de Madame Tussauds son famosos por su realismo.
Madame Tussauds' wax figures are famous for their realism.
In this context, 'maniquíes de cera' refers to wax figures, which are a type of lifelike dummy.
La vitrina del museo exhibía un antiguo uniforme militar en un maniquí con postura rígida.
The museum display cabinet exhibited an old military uniform on a dummy with a rigid posture.
This example shows 'maniquí' being used in a museum setting to display clothing or uniforms.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
El vestido queda perfecto en el maniquí.
The dress fits perfectly on the mannequin.
Los maniquíes del escaparate tienen ropa nueva.
The mannequins in the shop window have new clothes.
Necesitamos un maniquí para la nueva colección.
We need a mannequin for the new collection.
¿Puedes ajustar el brazo del maniquí?
Can you adjust the mannequin's arm?
El maniquí parece muy real.
The mannequin looks very real.
Han cambiado los maniquíes de la tienda.
They have changed the mannequins in the store.
Me gusta cómo han vestido al maniquí.
I like how they have dressed the mannequin.
Este maniquí es para la ropa de hombre.
This mannequin is for men's clothing.
Hay un maniquí con un sombrero.
There is a mannequin with a hat.
Los niños se asustaron con el maniquí.
The children got scared by the mannequin.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Use 'modelo' for a human model.
Use 'muñeco' or 'muñeca' for a doll.
Use 'estatua' for a statue.
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"Estar como un maniquí"
To be stiff, unresponsive, or emotionless.
Después de la noticia, se quedó como un maniquí, sin reaccionar.
neutral"Ponerse como un maniquí"
To stand very still, often due to shyness or being caught off guard.
Cuando la vieron entrar, todos se pusieron como maniquíes.
neutral"Vestir a alguien como un maniquí"
To dress someone up very elaborately or formally, sometimes excessively.
Para la boda, la vistieron como un maniquí con un traje muy elegante.
neutral"Ser un maniquí"
To be very thin or to have an idealized, often unrealistic, body shape.
Ella es tan delgada que parece un maniquí.
neutral"Posar como un maniquí"
To pose in a very rigid or unnatural way.
El modelo posó como un maniquí para la foto.
neutral"Andar como un maniquí"
To walk in a stiff or awkward manner.
Después del accidente, andaba como un maniquí.
neutral"Moverse como un maniquí"
To move very little or with difficulty.
Con el dolor, apenas podía moverse como un maniquí.
neutral"Tener cuerpo de maniquí"
To have a very slender and often tall figure.
Muchas modelos tienen cuerpo de maniquí.
neutral"Mirar a alguien como a un maniquí"
To look at someone without really seeing them or acknowledging their presence.
Me miró como a un maniquí, sin prestar atención.
neutral"Quedarse plantado como un maniquí"
To be left standing alone and ignored, often in an awkward situation.
En la fiesta, me quedé plantado como un maniquí mientras todos bailaban.
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Often confused with 'model' in English, but 'maniquí' specifically refers to a display dummy, not a person.
'Maniquí' is an inanimate object for clothing display. A human who models clothes is a 'modelo'.
El vestido nuevo está en el maniquí del escaparate. (The new dress is on the mannequin in the shop window.)
Can mean a human model or a type/design, leading to confusion with 'maniquí' when talking about fashion.
As a person, 'modelo' is a living being. As an object, it refers to a type or design. 'Maniquí' is always a display dummy.
La modelo desfiló con confianza. (The model walked with confidence.) / Este es el nuevo modelo de coche. (This is the new car model.)
These are general terms for 'doll' or 'figure' and can sometimes be incorrectly used for 'maniquí' due to their similar form as human-like figures.
'Muñeco/Muñeca' are typically toys or decorative figures. 'Maniquí' has a specific function for displaying clothes.
Mi hija juega con su muñeca favorita. (My daughter plays with her favorite doll.)
Both 'maniquí' and 'estatua' are often life-sized human figures, but their purpose is entirely different.
'Estatua' is a sculpture for artistic or commemorative purposes. 'Maniquí' is for commercial display of garments.
Vimos una estatua antigua en la plaza. (We saw an ancient statue in the square.)
A broad term for any shape or form, which might lead some to apply it to a 'maniquí' erroneously.
'Figura' is a very general term. 'Maniquí' is a specific type of figure with a clear function.
Encontré una pequeña figura de porcelana. (I found a small porcelain figure.)
Satzmuster
El maniquí es [adjective].
El maniquí es alto. (The mannequin is tall.)
Hay un maniquí en la tienda.
Hay un maniquí en la tienda. (There is a mannequin in the store.)
El maniquí lleva [clothing item].
El maniquí lleva un vestido rojo. (The mannequin is wearing a red dress.)
Me gusta cómo viste el maniquí.
Me gusta cómo viste el maniquí. (I like how the mannequin is dressed.)
Los maniquíes en el escaparate muestran [product].
Los maniquíes en el escaparate muestran la nueva colección. (The mannequins in the display window show the new collection.)
Necesitamos un maniquí para la nueva sección.
Necesitamos un maniquí para la nueva sección. (We need a mannequin for the new section.)
El maniquí fue diseñado para imitar [characteristic].
El maniquí fue diseñado para imitar la figura humana. (The mannequin was designed to imitate the human figure.)
La tienda tiene maniquíes que se parecen a [person/thing].
La tienda tiene maniquíes que se parecen a modelos famosos. (The store has mannequins that look like famous models.)
So verwendest du es
A maniquí is specifically the dummy, the human-shaped figure you see in store windows displaying clothes. It's not a person who models clothes (that's a modelo or maniquí humano).
Don't confuse maniquí with the English 'mannequin' if you're thinking of a fashion model. In Spanish, a modelo is a person who models clothes. A maniquí is always the inanimate display.
Tipps
Gender and Articles
Remember that maniquí is a masculine noun in Spanish, even though it ends in 'í'. So you'll use 'el maniquí' (the mannequin) or 'un maniquí' (a mannequin).
Plural Form
The plural of maniquí is 'maniquíes'. You add '-es' to form the plural of nouns ending in '-í' with an accent. For example, 'Los maniquíes en la tienda son muy realistas.' (The mannequins in the store are very realistic.)
Contextual Usage
While maniquí most commonly refers to a store mannequin, it can also refer to a dressmaker's dummy or even a model (though 'modelo' is more common for a person). Pay attention to the context!
Cognate Alert
This word is a fairly direct cognate with the English 'mannequin'. This makes it easier to remember! Just watch out for the spelling and pronunciation.
Pronunciation Practice
Practice saying maniquí: mah-nee-KEE. The stress is on the last syllable. The 'qu' makes a 'k' sound.
Real-World Application
When you're out shopping, try to identify maniquíes and say the word to yourself. 'Mira, ¡un maniquí nuevo!' (Look, a new mannequin!)
Sentence Building
Try forming a simple sentence: 'La ropa en el maniquí es bonita.' (The clothes on the mannequin are pretty.)
Related Vocabulary
Think of other words you might use with maniquí: 'tienda' (store), 'ropa' (clothes), 'escaparate' (shop window), 'exhibir' (to display).
Visual Association
When you hear or see 'maniquí', immediately visualize a store window with a figure displaying clothes. This visual aid helps memory.
Common Phrases
You might hear 'un maniquí de costura' (a sewing dummy/dress form) or 'un maniquí de escaparate' (a shop window mannequin). The context usually makes it clear.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **man** wearing a tiny **key** as a necklace, posing perfectly still like a mannequin. **Man**i**key** - Maniquí.
Visuelle Assoziation
Visualize a fashion store with several mannequins. One mannequin, in particular, is holding a tiny key. Every time you see the word 'maniquí', you picture this mannequin with the key. You could also think of a 'man' who is so stiff, he's like a mannequin.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Go to a clothing store and try to silently identify all the 'maniquíes'. For each one, think of a piece of clothing it's wearing. For example: 'El maniquí lleva un vestido rojo.' (The mannequin is wearing a red dress.)
Wortherkunft
Dutch 'manneken'
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: little man or figurine
Germanic (Dutch) to French 'mannequin' and then to Spanish 'maniquí'Kultureller Kontext
In Spanish-speaking countries, just like everywhere else, 'maniquí' refers to those silent figures that help us visualize how clothes will look. You'll commonly see them in clothing stores, from small boutiques to large department stores, showcasing the latest fashion trends. Sometimes, artists also use 'maniquí' to refer to articulated wooden figures for drawing human poses.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Shopping for clothes
- El maniquí lleva un vestido precioso. (The mannequin is wearing a beautiful dress.)
- ¿Dónde está el probador? Quiero probarme la ropa del maniquí. (Where is the fitting room? I want to try on the mannequin's clothes.)
- Ese maniquí tiene mi talla. (That mannequin has my size.)
Describing shop windows
- La tienda tiene maniquíes muy realistas. (The store has very realistic mannequins.)
- Los maniquíes están posando de forma interesante. (The mannequins are posing in an interesting way.)
- Mira los nuevos conjuntos en los maniquíes. (Look at the new outfits on the mannequins.)
Talking about fashion design/display
- Necesitamos un maniquí para mostrar el nuevo diseño. (We need a mannequin to show the new design.)
- El maniquí ayuda a ver cómo cae la tela. (The mannequin helps to see how the fabric drapes.)
- Colocaremos este accesorio en el maniquí. (We will place this accessory on the mannequin.)
Figurative use (rare, but good to know)
- Pareces un maniquí con esa ropa tan rígida. (You look like a mannequin in those stiff clothes.)
- Actuó como un maniquí, sin emoción. (He acted like a mannequin, without emotion.)
- Ella es tan hermosa que parece un maniquí de revista. (She is so beautiful she looks like a magazine mannequin.)
Discussing store decor
- Los maniquíes antiguos dan un toque vintage a la tienda. (The old mannequins give a vintage touch to the store.)
- ¿Deberíamos cambiar los maniquíes de la entrada? (Should we change the mannequins at the entrance?)
- Los maniquíes son clave para una buena presentación. (Mannequins are key for a good presentation.)
Gesprächseinstiege
"¿Te gusta la ropa que lleva ese maniquí en el escaparate? (Do you like the clothes that mannequin is wearing in the display window?)"
"¿Has visto alguna vez un maniquí que te parezca muy real? (Have you ever seen a mannequin that looks very real to you?)"
"Si fueras un maniquí, ¿qué tipo de ropa te gustaría llevar? (If you were a mannequin, what kind of clothes would you like to wear?)"
"¿Qué opinas de los maniquíes que no tienen cabeza o cara? (What do you think of mannequins that don't have a head or face?)"
"¿Crees que los maniquíes influyen en lo que compramos? (Do you think mannequins influence what we buy?)"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Describe un escaparate de tienda que te haya llamado la atención, mencionando los maniquíes y la ropa que exhiben. (Describe a shop window that caught your attention, mentioning the mannequins and the clothes they display.)
Imagina que los maniquíes de una tienda cobran vida por la noche. ¿Qué harían o dirían? (Imagine the mannequins in a store come to life at night. What would they do or say?)
Reflexiona sobre cómo la moda se presenta a través de los maniquíes. ¿Es una representación justa o idealizada? (Reflect on how fashion is presented through mannequins. Is it a fair or idealized representation?)
Si pudieras diseñar un maniquí, ¿cómo sería? ¿Qué características tendría? (If you could design a mannequin, what would it be like? What characteristics would it have?)
Piensa en la última vez que viste un maniquí. ¿Qué ropa llevaba y qué sensación te dio? (Think about the last time you saw a mannequin. What clothes was it wearing and what feeling did it give you?)
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 Fragen'Maniquí' refers to the inanimate dummy used for displaying clothes. A 'modelo' is a living person who poses for photographs or walks a runway.
No, you should not use 'maniquí' for a human model. 'Maniquí' specifically refers to the artificial figure. Use 'modelo' for a human.
While most commonly associated with clothes shops, 'maniquí' can also refer to dummies used for other purposes, like medical training or artistic display, but the primary context is clothing.
It's pronounced mah-nee-KEE. The stress is on the last syllable.
Yes, there are various types of 'maniquíes' – full-body, torso, headless, abstract, realistic, etc., depending on what they are displaying.
Yes, 'maniquí' is a common and widely understood word in Spanish, especially in contexts related to retail and fashion.
The plural of 'maniquí' is 'maniquíes'. For example, 'Hay muchos maniquíes en la tienda.' (There are many mannequins in the store.)
While its primary meaning is a display dummy, in some very informal contexts, it might be used metaphorically to describe someone who is stiff or expressionless, but this is less common and you should stick to the main definition.
No, 'muñeco' means 'doll' or 'toy figure.' While a 'maniquí' is a type of figure, 'muñeco' is not the correct word for a fashion display dummy. Stick with 'maniquí.'
'Maniquí' is a masculine noun. So you would say 'el maniquí' or 'un maniquí.'
Teste dich selbst 126 Fragen
La tienda tiene un nuevo ___ con ropa de verano.
The sentence describes something that displays summer clothes in a store. 'Maniquí' fits this context perfectly.
En el escaparate, el ___ lleva un vestido rojo.
Something in a shop window ('escaparate') wears a red dress. A 'maniquí' is designed for this.
El niño pensó que el ___ era una persona real.
A child mistaking something for a real person in a store suggests it's a 'maniquí' because they often resemble people.
Necesito cambiar la ropa del ___ en la sección de hombres.
If someone needs to change clothes on something in a men's section, it's most likely a 'maniquí' for display.
El ___ de la tienda de ropa está mostrando los nuevos abrigos.
In a clothing store ('tienda de ropa'), something displaying new coats is a 'maniquí'.
Ella compró un vestido que vio en el ___ de la vitrina.
Someone buying a dress they saw on something in a display case ('vitrina') implies it was on a 'maniquí'.
Choose the best translation for 'maniquí':
The Spanish word 'maniquí' translates directly to 'mannequin' in English. It's a display figure.
Which of these is NOT something a 'maniquí' typically displays?
A 'maniquí' is used for displaying clothes, not vehicles.
You see a 'maniquí' in a:
Mannequins are commonly found in clothing store windows to show off garments.
A 'maniquí' helps you see how clothes look.
Yes, 'maniquíes' are used to display clothes, giving customers an idea of how they might look.
You can eat a 'maniquí'.
No, a 'maniquí' is a plastic or fiberglass figure, not food.
A 'maniquí' is alive.
No, a 'maniquí' is an inanimate object, a dummy used for display.
The mannequin is wearing a red hat.
Look at the mannequin in the shop window.
There are three mannequins in the clothes shop.
Read this aloud:
El maniquí es alto.
Focus: maniquí
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Read this aloud:
Quiero comprar la camisa del maniquí.
Focus: comprar, camisa
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Read this aloud:
El maniquí tiene un vestido nuevo.
Focus: vestido, nuevo
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Imagine you are describing a shop window to a friend. Write one sentence describing what you see. Use 'maniquí'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Veo un maniquí con ropa bonita en la ventana.
Write a short sentence about where you might find a 'maniquí'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El maniquí está en la tienda.
Complete the sentence: 'La ropa en el _______ es muy moderna.' (Hint: What displays clothes?)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La ropa en el maniquí es muy moderna.
¿Qué lleva el maniquí?
Read this passage:
En la tienda de ropa, hay un maniquí alto. Lleva un vestido rojo. Muchas personas miran el maniquí y el vestido.
¿Qué lleva el maniquí?
The passage states, 'Lleva un vestido rojo.' (It wears a red dress.)
The passage states, 'Lleva un vestido rojo.' (It wears a red dress.)
¿Dónde está el maniquí?
Read this passage:
Voy al centro comercial. Hay una tienda con un maniquí en el escaparate. El maniquí es muy guapo y tiene ropa nueva.
¿Dónde está el maniquí?
The passage says, 'Hay una tienda con un maniquí en el escaparate.' (There is a store with a mannequin in the display window.)
The passage says, 'Hay una tienda con un maniquí en el escaparate.' (There is a store with a mannequin in the display window.)
¿Quién viste los maniquíes?
Read this passage:
Mi hermana trabaja en una tienda de ropa. Ella viste los maniquíes con la ropa nueva cada semana. Le gusta mucho su trabajo.
¿Quién viste los maniquíes?
The passage states, 'Mi hermana trabaja en una tienda de ropa. Ella viste los maniquíes...' (My sister works in a clothing store. She dresses the mannequins...)
The passage states, 'Mi hermana trabaja en una tienda de ropa. Ella viste los maniquíes...' (My sister works in a clothing store. She dresses the mannequins...)
This sentence means 'The mannequin is in the store.' It follows the common Spanish sentence structure of article + noun + verb + prepositional phrase.
This sentence translates to 'She sees a pretty mannequin.' The adjective 'bonito' (pretty) comes after the noun 'maniquí' (mannequin) in Spanish.
This sentence means 'The mannequins have new clothes.' 'Los maniquíes' is the plural form of 'el maniquí'.
El vestido nuevo se exhibía en el ___.
The new dress was displayed on the mannequin. 'Maniquí' refers to the display dummy.
Compré la camiseta que estaba en el ___ de la tienda.
I bought the t-shirt that was on the mannequin in the store. 'Maniquí' is the object used to show clothes.
El ___ en la ventana llevaba un traje muy elegante.
The mannequin in the window was wearing a very elegant suit. 'Maniquí' is the dummy.
Para ver cómo queda la ropa, la ponen en un ___.
To see how the clothes look, they put them on a mannequin. 'Maniquí' is used for displaying clothes.
La tienda tiene muchos ___ con diferentes estilos de ropa.
The store has many mannequins with different clothing styles. 'Maniquíes' is the plural form of 'maniquí'.
Me gustó el vestido que le pusieron al ___ rojo.
I liked the dress they put on the red mannequin. 'Maniquí' refers to the dummy for display.
This sentence describes the color of the dress the mannequin is wearing. 'El maniquí' (The mannequin) is the subject, 'lleva' (is wearing) is the verb, and 'un vestido rojo' (a red dress) is the object.
This sentence indicates that the store has many new mannequins. 'La tienda' (The store) is the subject, 'tiene' (has) is the verb, and 'muchos maniquíes nuevos' (many new mannequins) is the object.
This sentence describes seeing a mannequin wearing sunglasses. 'Vi' (I saw) is the verb, 'un maniquí' (a mannequin) is the direct object, and 'con gafas de sol' (with sunglasses) describes the mannequin.
El escaparate de la tienda de ropa tenía un ___ vestido con la última moda.
The sentence describes something in a clothing store window dressed in the latest fashion, which is the function of a 'maniquí'.
Para exhibir los nuevos vestidos, la tienda compró varios ___.
The store needs multiple items to display new dresses, and 'maniquíes' (plural of maniquí) are used for this purpose.
Los niños se asustaron un poco al ver el ___ tan realista en la oscuridad.
The sentence implies something realistic that scared children in the dark, which could be a 'maniquí' given its lifelike appearance.
La artista usó un ___ para drapearle la tela y ver cómo caía.
An artist would use a 'maniquí' to drape fabric and see how it hangs, similar to a dressmaker's dummy.
En el taller de costura, siempre tienen un ___ a mano para probar los diseños.
A sewing workshop ('taller de costura') would have a 'maniquí' available to try out designs.
El ___ del centro comercial vestía un abrigo de invierno a pesar de ser verano.
A 'maniquí' in a shopping center would be dressed in clothes, even out of season, unlike a person.
Choose the best translation for 'maniquí':
'Maniquí' is the Spanish word for mannequin, a dummy used to display clothes.
Which of these would you find in a shop window displaying clothes?
Mannequins are commonly used to display clothing in shop windows.
If you are looking for a 'maniquí' in a store, what are you likely trying to find?
A 'maniquí' is a dummy used for displaying clothing.
A 'maniquí' is a type of musical instrument.
A 'maniquí' is a dummy for displaying clothes, not a musical instrument.
You would typically see a 'maniquí' in a clothing store.
Mannequins are commonly used in clothing stores to showcase garments.
The word 'maniquí' refers to a small animal.
'Maniquí' refers to a human-like figure used for display, not an animal.
The mannequin in the display window is wearing a beautiful dress.
We need a new mannequin to display the summer clothes.
The children were scared by the mannequin in the clothing store.
Read this aloud:
El maniquí está hecho de plástico.
Focus: ma-ni-quí, plás-ti-co
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Read this aloud:
¿Dónde está el maniquí?
Focus: Dón-de es-tá el ma-ni-quí
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Read this aloud:
Compré un maniquí para mi tienda.
Focus: Com-pré un ma-ni-quí pa-ra mi tien-da
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Imagine you are a shop owner preparing your window display for a new season. Describe how you would use a 'maniquí' to make your clothes look appealing. Include details about the clothing item you would display.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Para la nueva temporada, usaría un maniquí en el escaparate. Le pondría un vestido de verano muy colorido para mostrar cómo se ve puesto. El maniquí ayudaría a los clientes a imaginar la ropa en ellos mismos y a atraerlos a la tienda.
You are explaining to a friend what a 'maniquí' is, as they saw one in a shop window and didn't know the word. Write a short explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Un maniquí es una figura de tamaño natural, como una persona, que se usa en las tiendas para mostrar la ropa. Lo ponen en el escaparate para que veas cómo queda la ropa.
You are describing a shop window to someone who can't see it. In your description, use the word 'maniquí' to explain what is being displayed.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El escaparate de la tienda de ropa es muy bonito. Hay un maniquí en el centro, vestido con un traje elegante. Parece muy real y muestra bien cómo queda el traje.
¿Qué lucía el maniquí en el escaparate?
Read this passage:
Ayer fui de compras al centro comercial. Había una tienda nueva con ropa muy moderna. En el escaparate, un maniquí lucía un conjunto precioso de falda y blusa. Me gustó tanto que entré a la tienda para probarme la ropa.
¿Qué lucía el maniquí en el escaparate?
El pasaje indica claramente que 'un maniquí lucía un conjunto precioso de falda y blusa'.
El pasaje indica claramente que 'un maniquí lucía un conjunto precioso de falda y blusa'.
¿Por qué son importantes los maniquíes para las tiendas de moda?
Read this passage:
Los maniquíes son muy importantes para las tiendas de moda. Ayudan a los clientes a ver cómo se ve la ropa puesta y les dan ideas de cómo combinar diferentes prendas. Sin un maniquí, sería más difícil imaginar la ropa en uno mismo.
¿Por qué son importantes los maniquíes para las tiendas de moda?
El pasaje explica que los maniquíes 'ayudan a los clientes a ver cómo se ve la ropa puesta'.
El pasaje explica que los maniquíes 'ayudan a los clientes a ver cómo se ve la ropa puesta'.
¿Qué llevaba uno de los maniquíes en la ventana?
Read this passage:
La tienda de ropa estaba decorada para la Navidad. Un gran árbol de Navidad estaba en una esquina y varios maniquíes llevaban ropa festiva. Uno de ellos, en la ventana, tenía un gorro de Papá Noel.
¿Qué llevaba uno de los maniquíes en la ventana?
El texto dice que 'Uno de ellos, en la ventana, tenía un gorro de Papá Noel'.
El texto dice que 'Uno de ellos, en la ventana, tenía un gorro de Papá Noel'.
This sentence describes what the mannequin is wearing.
This sentence means 'I saw a mannequin in the display window.'
This sentence indicates that the store has new mannequins.
El diseñador vistió al ___ con su última creación.
In this context, 'maniquí' refers to the dummy used to display clothes, which is appropriate for a designer's creation. 'Modelo' (model) is a person, 'cliente' (client) is a buyer, and 'perchero' (hanger) is an object for hanging clothes.
Los escaparates de la tienda estaban llenos de ___ con la ropa de temporada.
Shop windows ('escaparates') typically feature 'maniquíes' (dummies) to showcase seasonal clothing. The other options don't fit the context of displaying clothes in a window.
Para que la ropa luzca bien, es fundamental elegir el ___ adecuado.
To make clothes look good in a display, selecting the right 'maniquí' (dummy) is essential. 'Modelo' is a person, 'gancho' is a hook, and 'armario' is a wardrobe.
El ___ de la tienda de novias exhibía un vestido blanco espectacular.
A bridal shop would use a 'maniquí' (dummy) to display a spectacular white dress. The other options are not used for displaying clothes.
Cambiar la ropa a los ___ es una tarea diaria en las grandes tiendas.
In large stores, changing the clothes on the 'maniquíes' (dummies) is a common daily task to keep displays fresh. The other options don't make sense in this context.
El museo de la moda utiliza ___ antiguos para mostrar la evolución del vestuario.
A fashion museum would use 'maniquíes' (dummies) to display historical costumes and show the evolution of clothing. 'Perchas' (hangers) don't display outfits in full, 'modelos' are people, and 'pinturas' (paintings) are not physical displays of clothes.
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: La tienda de ropa tiene un ___ nuevo en el escaparate.
The sentence talks about something new in the shop window of a clothing store, so 'maniquí' (mannequin) is the most appropriate word.
Which of these objects would you typically find in a clothing store window, displaying garments?
A 'maniquí' (mannequin) is specifically used to display clothes in a shop window.
Si ves un objeto con forma humana que muestra ropa en una tienda, ¿cómo lo llamarías en español?
The description perfectly matches the definition of a 'maniquí'.
Un maniquí es una persona real que se queda quieta en una tienda.
A 'maniquí' is a dummy or a model, not a real person.
Los maniquíes se usan para exhibir la ropa en las tiendas.
This statement is correct; 'maniquíes' are used for displaying clothes.
Normalmente, un maniquí es un tipo de mueble para sentarse.
A 'maniquí' is used for displaying clothes, not as furniture for sitting.
Presta atención al objeto inanimado que exhibe ropa.
Concéntrate en la palabra que refiere a una figura para modelar ropa.
Busca la frase que describe figuras de exhibición en una tienda.
Read this aloud:
Describe el maniquí que viste por última vez en una tienda de ropa.
Focus: La pronunciación de la 'q' y el acento en la 'i'.
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Read this aloud:
Imagina que eres un vendedor y tienes que describir un maniquí a un cliente. ¿Qué dirías?
Focus: Fluidez al describir objetos inanimados.
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Read this aloud:
Compara el uso de un maniquí en una tienda con una persona real modelando ropa. ¿Cuáles son las ventajas y desventajas de cada uno?
Focus: Comparación y contraste de ideas.
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Tras el cierre de la tienda, los empleados tuvieron que desmontar los ____________ para guardarlos en el almacén.
La oración se refiere a objetos que se desmontan después del cierre de una tienda y se guardan en un almacén, siendo los maniquíes los más adecuados en este contexto de exhibición de ropa.
La nueva colección de primavera se exhibía en elegantes ____________ que simulaban poses dinámicas.
La oración describe cómo se exhibía una colección de ropa con poses dinámicas, lo que encaja perfectamente con la función de los maniquíes en una tienda.
El diseñador de moda utilizó un ____________ hecho a medida para ajustar los últimos detalles de su creación más reciente.
Los diseñadores de moda usan maniquíes para ajustar la ropa, ya que son modelos inmóviles que permiten trabajar con precisión en los detalles de las prendas.
Un maniquí es un tipo de sombrero que se usa en ocasiones especiales.
Un maniquí es una figura usada para exhibir ropa, no un sombrero.
Los maniquíes son comúnmente utilizados en las tiendas de ropa para mostrar cómo lucen las prendas.
La función principal de un maniquí es la exhibición de ropa en tiendas.
Solo los niños pueden jugar con maniquíes en el escaparate de una tienda.
Los maniquíes son para exhibir ropa, no son juguetes para niños.
Focus on 'maniquí' and what it's wearing.
Listen for 'maniquí' and its description.
Pay attention to what the designer is doing with the 'maniquí'.
Read this aloud:
Describe el maniquí más llamativo que hayas visto en una tienda.
Focus: maniquí, llamativo, tienda
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Read this aloud:
¿Crees que los maniquíes influyen en nuestras decisiones de compra?
Focus: maniquíes, influyen, decisiones
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Read this aloud:
Imagina que eres un diseñador. ¿Cómo vestirías a un maniquí para atraer a más clientes?
Focus: diseñador, maniquí, clientes
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This sentence describes how a mannequin in a shop window attracted attention.
This sentence talks about a new collection being elegantly displayed on mannequins.
This sentence explains that an item of clothing was placed on the most prominent mannequin to highlight it.
The new fashion line was showcased on several elegant _________ in the department store window, attracting many curious shoppers.
In this context, 'maniquíes' (mannequins) refers specifically to the dummies used to display clothes, which fits the sentence perfectly. 'Modelos' are human models, 'escaparates' are shop windows, and 'perchas' are hangers.
A medida que la tecnología avanza, algunos diseñadores están optando por _________ digitales en lugar de los tradicionales para presentar sus colecciones.
The sentence discusses technological advancements in displaying collections, making 'maniquíes virtuales' (virtual mannequins) the most suitable choice. 'Muñecos' are dolls, 'exhibidores' are general display cases, and 'estandartes' are banners.
El diseñador de moda ajustó meticulosamente el vestido en el _________, asegurándose de que cada pliegue cayera perfectamente antes de la sesión de fotos.
The action of a fashion designer adjusting a dress implies the use of a 'maniquí' (mannequin) for precise fitting. 'Colgador' is a hanger, 'estante' is a shelf, and 'podio' is a podium.
La función principal de un maniquí es la de servir como modelo viviente para desfiles de moda.
A 'maniquí' (mannequin) is a dummy used to display clothes, not a living model for fashion shows. Live models are called 'modelos'.
En el contexto de una tienda de ropa, un 'maniquí' es un objeto estático diseñado para mostrar prendas de vestir.
This statement is true. A 'maniquí' is indeed a static object (a dummy) specifically designed for displaying clothes in a store.
Un 'maniquí' solo puede ser de tamaño humano y debe tener todas las características faciales detalladas.
While many mannequins are human-sized, they don't always have detailed facial features, and there are various types and sizes, including abstract or partial mannequins.
Focus on the manikin's human-like presence.
Listen for how the manikin's figure affects people.
Consider the manikin's role in fashion design.
Read this aloud:
Aunque solo es un maniquí, su presencia en el escaparate es crucial para la narrativa visual de la tienda y la estrategia de marketing.
Focus: narrativa visual, estrategia de marketing
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Read this aloud:
El estilista ajustó meticulosamente la tela en el maniquí, buscando la caída perfecta que realzara la confección del vestido.
Focus: ajustó meticulosamente, caída perfecta
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Read this aloud:
Es fascinante cómo un simple maniquí puede encarnar la aspiración de un estilo de vida, seduciendo a los clientes con su imagen idealizada.
Focus: encarnar la aspiración, imagen idealizada
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This sentence describes a mannequin displaying new clothes in a shop window. 'El' is the definite article for masculine singular nouns, 'maniquí' is the subject, 'del escaparate' specifies its location, 'exhibe' is the verb meaning 'displays', and 'ropa nueva' is the direct object.
This sentence describes how realistic a mannequin seemed, leading to confusion with a real person. 'El maniquí' is the subject, 'parecía' means 'it seemed', 'tan realista' describes its appearance, 'que' introduces a result clause, and 'lo confundí con una persona' explains the consequence.
This sentence describes mannequins in a boutique dressed in the latest collection. 'La colección de maniquíes' is the subject, 'en la boutique' specifies the location, 'estaba vestida' means 'was dressed', and 'con la última colección' indicates what they were wearing.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Remember 'maniquí' for the display models you see in clothing store windows.
- store display
- clothing model
- tailor's dummy
Gender and Articles
Remember that maniquí is a masculine noun in Spanish, even though it ends in 'í'. So you'll use 'el maniquí' (the mannequin) or 'un maniquí' (a mannequin).
Plural Form
The plural of maniquí is 'maniquíes'. You add '-es' to form the plural of nouns ending in '-í' with an accent. For example, 'Los maniquíes en la tienda son muy realistas.' (The mannequins in the store are very realistic.)
Contextual Usage
While maniquí most commonly refers to a store mannequin, it can also refer to a dressmaker's dummy or even a model (though 'modelo' is more common for a person). Pay attention to the context!
Cognate Alert
This word is a fairly direct cognate with the English 'mannequin'. This makes it easier to remember! Just watch out for the spelling and pronunciation.
Beispiel
El maniquí del escaparate llevaba un traje muy elegante.
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr fashion Wörter
informal
A1Relaxed, friendly, or unofficial in style.
suela
A2The bottom part of a shoe or boot.
disfraz
A2A set of clothes worn in order to look like someone or something else.
uniforme
A2A set of matching clothes worn by members of an organization or group.
lunares
A2A pattern of small, circular dots on fabric (polka dots).
atuendo
A2A set of clothes, especially for a particular occasion or purpose.
secado
A2The process of drying clothes or other items.
lavado
A2The act of washing clothes or other items.
sofisticado
B1Having or showing a refined taste and knowledge.
bragas
A2An undergarment worn by women, covering the lower torso.
