noveno
When we talk about numbers in Spanish, it's good to know the difference between cardinal and ordinal numbers. Cardinal numbers are your basic counting numbers: uno, dos, tres (one, two, three). Ordinal numbers, like noveno, tell us the order or position of something: primero, segundo, tercero (first, second, third). So, if you're talking about the ninth floor of a building, you would say el noveno piso.
It's important to remember that ordinal numbers in Spanish, just like adjectives, need to agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. For example, if you're talking about the ninth street, which is feminine, you would say la novena calle. If you were talking about multiple ninth-place winners (masculine plural), it would be los novenos ganadores.
noveno in 30 Sekunden
- Ordinal number 'ninth'.
- Used for position in a sequence.
- Common in everyday Spanish.
§ What 'Noveno' Means
- Definition
- Ninth; the ordinal number after eighth.
When you're learning Spanish, you'll find that ordinal numbers like 'noveno' (ninth) are used in many of the same ways they are in English. Think about telling time, ordering things, or describing a sequence. This word is super practical and you'll hear it in lots of situations.
§ 'Noveno' at Work and School
In professional and academic settings, 'noveno' pops up frequently. You might hear it when people are talking about deadlines, schedules, or the order of items in a list.
La reunión es en el noveno piso.
- Hint
- The meeting is on the ninth floor.
Esta es la novena vez que revisamos este documento.
- Hint
- This is the ninth time we've reviewed this document.
In school, you might hear 'noveno' when discussing grades, class levels, or the order of topics in a curriculum:
Mi hijo está en noveno grado.
- Hint
- My son is in ninth grade.
§ 'Noveno' in the News and Daily Life
News reports often use ordinal numbers to describe rankings, anniversaries, or the sequence of events. You'll definitely come across 'noveno' in these contexts.
Es el noveno aniversario del evento.
- Hint
- It's the ninth anniversary of the event.
In everyday conversations, 'noveno' can be used for things like:
- Ordering food or drinks: "Quiero el noveno plato del menú." (I want the ninth dish on the menu.)
- Giving directions: "Gira a la derecha en la novena calle." (Turn right on the ninth street.)
- Talking about sports or competitions: "Terminó en noveno lugar." (He finished in ninth place.)
The key is to pay attention to the context. Once you start noticing 'noveno' in these situations, you'll see how natural it feels to use it in your own Spanish conversations.
§ Understanding 'Noveno'
You've learned that 'noveno' means 'ninth'. It's an ordinal number, which means it tells you the order of things, like first, second, third, and so on. In Spanish, ordinal numbers can be a little tricky because they change depending on the noun they describe. But don't worry, we'll break it down.
§ 'Noveno' vs. 'Nueve'
The most common mistake learners make is confusing 'noveno' with 'nueve'.
- DEFINITION
- Noveno: Ninth. Used for order.
- DEFINITION
- Nueve: Nine. Used for quantity.
Think of it this way: 'noveno' answers the question 'which one in the sequence?', while 'nueve' answers 'how many?'.
Es el noveno piso. (It is the ninth floor.)
Hay nueve libros. (There are nine books.)
§ Forms of 'Noveno'
Like many adjectives in Spanish, 'noveno' changes its ending to match the gender and number of the noun it modifies. This is super important to get right!
- Noveno: Masculine singular (e.g., el noveno día - the ninth day)
- Novena: Feminine singular (e.g., la novena semana - the ninth week)
- Novenos: Masculine plural (e.g., los novenos capítulos - the ninth chapters)
- Novenas: Feminine plural (e.g., las novenas clases - the ninth classes)
Llegó en el noveno lugar. (He arrived in ninth place.)
Esta es la novena vez. (This is the ninth time.)
§ Alternatives to 'Noveno' for Large Numbers
While 'noveno' is the correct and common way to say 'ninth', for very large ordinal numbers (usually starting from 11th or 13th, depending on regional preference), native speakers often just use the cardinal number (the regular number) before the noun. This is much simpler!
For example, instead of a complicated ordinal for 'thirteenth', you'd often just say 'el número trece'. However, for 'ninth', 'noveno' is definitely the way to go and sounds more natural.
§ Common Situations for 'Noveno'
You'll hear and use 'noveno' in everyday situations like:
- Referring to chapters or sections: el capítulo noveno (the ninth chapter)
- Dates or anniversaries: el noveno aniversario (the ninth anniversary)
- Floors in a building: el noveno piso (the ninth floor)
- Order in a competition or sequence: la novena posición (the ninth position)
Lee la novena página. (Read the ninth page.)
Es su noveno cumpleaños. (It's his ninth birthday.)
Keep practicing the different forms and you'll be using 'noveno' correctly in no time!
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short and straightforward
short and straightforward
common sound patterns
clear pronunciation
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Like all Spanish adjectives, 'noveno' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. So, 'noveno' for masculine singular nouns, 'novena' for feminine singular nouns, 'novenos' for masculine plural nouns, and 'novenas' for feminine plural nouns.
El noveno día (The ninth day), La novena lección (The ninth lesson).
When 'noveno' directly precedes a masculine singular noun, it shortens to 'noveno'. This is a common pattern with ordinal numbers ending in -o.
El noveno libro (The ninth book).
Ordinal numbers are generally placed before the noun they modify.
La novena vez (The ninth time).
Unlike cardinal numbers (one, two, three), ordinal numbers (first, second, third) are less frequently used in everyday spoken Spanish for numbers above tenth. For larger numbers, cardinal numbers are often used with a different construction or the phrase 'número [cardinal number]'.
El capítulo nueve (Chapter nine), not 'El capítulo noveno'.
While 'noveno' refers to 'ninth' in a sequence, it can also appear in specific phrases or contexts, such as 'novena sinfonía' (ninth symphony) or 'noveno grado' (ninth grade), where the ordinal usage is more fixed.
Ella está en noveno grado. (She is in ninth grade.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
El noveno piso tiene una vista increíble de la ciudad.
The ninth floor has an incredible view of the city.
Here 'noveno' modifies 'piso' (masculine singular noun), so it remains 'noveno'.
Ella fue la novena persona en cruzar la meta en la carrera.
She was the ninth person to cross the finish line in the race.
'Novena' here modifies 'persona' (feminine singular noun), agreeing in gender and number.
Hoy celebramos el noveno aniversario de nuestra empresa.
Today we celebrate the ninth anniversary of our company.
'Noveno' modifies 'aniversario' (masculine singular noun).
En el capítulo noveno, la trama se vuelve más emocionante.
In the ninth chapter, the plot becomes more exciting.
'Noveno' modifies 'capítulo' (masculine singular noun).
Mi hermano menor nació el noveno día del mes.
My younger brother was born on the ninth day of the month.
'Noveno' modifies 'día' (masculine singular noun).
La novena sinfonía de Beethoven es una obra maestra.
Beethoven's ninth symphony is a masterpiece.
'Novena' modifies 'sinfonía' (feminine singular noun), agreeing in gender and number.
Completamos el noveno nivel del videojuego anoche.
We completed the ninth level of the video game last night.
'Noveno' modifies 'nivel' (masculine singular noun).
El concurso tendrá su novena edición el próximo año.
The contest will have its ninth edition next year.
'Novena' modifies 'edición' (feminine singular noun), agreeing in gender and number.
So verwendest du es
When using "noveno" in Spanish, remember it's an ordinal number, meaning it indicates position in a sequence. It agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For example, you'd say "la novena casa" (the ninth house) if the noun is feminine, and "el noveno piso" (the ninth floor) if the noun is masculine.
It's often used for floors in a building, centuries, or referring to the ninth item in a series. For instance, "el siglo noveno" (the ninth century).
- Using 'nueve' instead of 'noveno' for position: A common error is using the cardinal number 'nueve' (nine) when an ordinal number is required. For example, saying "la nueve persona" instead of "la novena persona" (the ninth person). Remember, 'nueve' counts, 'noveno' orders.
- Forgetting gender agreement: Failing to change "noveno" to "novena" when the noun is feminine. For example, incorrectly saying "la noveno lección" instead of "la novena lección" (the ninth lesson).
- Incorrect shortening (apocopation): While some ordinal numbers shorten before a masculine singular noun (e.g., "primer" from "primero"), "noveno" does not. It always remains "noveno" (or "novena").
Tipps
Use with Nouns
Like other ordinal numbers, noveno (ninth) typically comes before the noun it modifies. For example, el noveno capítulo (the ninth chapter).
Gender Agreement
Noveno changes its ending to match the gender of the noun. So, it's noveno for masculine nouns (e.g., el noveno día - the ninth day) and novena for feminine nouns (e.g., la novena semana - the ninth week).
Cardinal vs. Ordinal
Don't confuse noveno (ninth) with nueve (nine). Nueve is a cardinal number, used for counting. Noveno is an ordinal number, used for order or sequence.
Shortened Form
When noveno comes immediately before a masculine singular noun, it shortens to noveno. For example, el noveno piso (the ninth floor). Wait, this is actually noveno. The shorter form is noveno when it's before a singular masculine noun (e.g. el noveno piso - the ninth floor).
Practice with Dates
Practice using noveno with dates, for example, el noveno de septiembre (the ninth of September). Note that this is less common than using cardinal numbers for dates, but it's good to know for context.
Common Mistake
A common mistake is forgetting the gender agreement. Remember to use novena for feminine nouns. Forgetting this will make your Spanish sound unnatural.
Cultural Context: Novenas
In some Spanish-speaking cultures, a 'novena' refers to a devotion consisting of prayers on nine consecutive days. This is a common cultural usage of the feminine form novena.
Contextual Examples
See Él es el noveno en la fila. (He is the ninth in line.) and Ella vive en la novena casa. (She lives in the ninth house.)
Listen for It
Pay attention to how native speakers use noveno in conversations, movies, and songs. Listening is key to internalizing correct usage.
Higher Ordinals
Once you're comfortable with noveno, start learning other ordinal numbers like décimo (tenth), undécimo (eleventh), etc. They follow similar rules.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Think of the 'nov' in 'noveno' as sounding a bit like 'new' or 'novel'. A 'new' number in a sequence could be the ninth one. Or, connect 'noveno' to the English word 'November', which was originally the ninth month in the Roman calendar.
Visuelle Assoziation
Imagine a lineup of nine people, and the person at the very end, the ninth one, is wearing a prominent number 9. Or, picture a calendar with nine squares highlighted, representing the ninth day or the ninth month (November).
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to count things in Spanish using ordinal numbers. For example, if you have a list of tasks, say 'Esta es la novena tarea' (This is the ninth task). Or, if you're talking about a building with multiple floors, 'Vivo en el noveno piso' (I live on the ninth floor).
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenYou can say 'el noveno piso' (the ninth floor) or 'la novena planta' (the ninth floor). Remember, 'noveno' changes to 'novena' to match 'planta'.
Yes, it does. It's 'noveno' for masculine singular (e.g., el noveno libro), 'novena' for feminine singular (e.g., la novena edición), 'novenos' for masculine plural (e.g., los novenos días), and 'novenas' for feminine plural (e.g., las novenas veces).
'Nueve' is the cardinal number, meaning 'nine' (e.g., tengo nueve libros - I have nine books). 'Noveno' is the ordinal number, meaning 'ninth' (e.g., es mi noveno cumpleaños - it's my ninth birthday).
You'd usually say 'el nueve de (mes)' for the 9th of the month, not 'el noveno'. For example, 'el nueve de mayo' (the ninth of May). 'Noveno' is more common for things like centuries or positions, not usually for specific dates.
Yes, you can. The common abbreviations are '9.º' for masculine singular and '9.ª' for feminine singular. For example, 'el 9.º capítulo' or 'la 9.ª lección'.
You would say 'el siglo noveno'. The ordinal number comes after the noun in this case.
You would say 'la novena vez'. 'Vez' is feminine, so 'noveno' becomes 'novena'.
'Noveno' is the standard and most common way to say 'ninth'. There aren't really other common single words for it in Spanish.
You'd use it just like in English. For example, 'Es el noveno participante en la fila' (He is the ninth participant in the line) or 'Esta es la novena pregunta' (This is the ninth question).
Just remember its agreement with gender and number. For instance, 'el noveno mandamiento' (the ninth commandment - masculine singular) but 'la novena sinfonía' (the ninth symphony - feminine singular). Also, remember not to use it for dates like 'the ninth of May', where 'nueve' is used instead.
Teste dich selbst 42 Fragen
Hoy es el ___ día del mes. (Today is the ninth day of the month.)
The sentence requires the ordinal number 'ninth' in Spanish, which is 'noveno'.
Ella vive en el ___ piso. (She lives on the ninth floor.)
To say 'ninth floor' in Spanish, we use the ordinal number 'noveno' with 'piso'.
Es el ___ capítulo del libro. (It's the ninth chapter of the book.)
The word 'noveno' is the correct ordinal number for 'ninth chapter'.
Mi cumpleaños es el ___ de marzo. (My birthday is the ninth of March.)
When talking about dates, 'noveno' is used for 'ninth'.
Él ganó el ___ premio. (He won the ninth prize.)
To express 'ninth prize', 'noveno' is the correct word.
Ella tiene ___ años. (This sentence needs to be changed to use 'noveno'.)
The word 'noveno' means 'ninth' and would be used in a context like 'El noveno mes del año es septiembre' (The ninth month of the year is September). In this specific question, the original sentence 'Ella tiene ___ años' implies an age. To make it a fill-in-the-blank for 'noveno', we need to reframe it. Let's imagine a context such as: 'Esta es su ___ vez aquí.' (This is her ninth time here.)
In Spanish, the ordinal number 'noveno' (ninth) comes before the noun it modifies, 'día' (day), and is preceded by the definite article 'el' (the) because 'día' is masculine.
'Es' means 'it is'. 'Mi' means 'my'. 'Noveno' means 'ninth'. 'Cumpleaños' means 'birthday'.
'Noveno' changes to 'novena' because 'casa' (house) is feminine. 'En' means 'in' or 'on'. 'La' is the feminine definite article 'the'.
Imagine you are describing the order of events in a long story. Write a sentence in Spanish saying that something happened as the ninth thing.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La novena cosa que ocurrió fue una gran sorpresa. (The ninth thing that happened was a big surprise.)
You are giving directions to a friend. Write a sentence telling them to take the ninth street on the left.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Por favor, toma la novena calle a la izquierda. (Please, take the ninth street on the left.)
You are in a competition. Write a sentence saying that you finished in ninth place.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En la carrera, terminé en el noveno lugar. (In the race, I finished in ninth place.)
¿Qué se dice sobre el noveno artista?
Read this passage:
El festival de música tuvo muchos artistas. El primer artista fue muy popular, el segundo fue un poco aburrido, pero el noveno artista de la noche fue el mejor de todos. Su concierto duró más de dos horas y la gente no quería que terminara.
¿Qué se dice sobre el noveno artista?
El pasaje dice 'el noveno artista de la noche fue el mejor de todos.'
El pasaje dice 'el noveno artista de la noche fue el mejor de todos.'
¿En qué mes nació el hermano menor?
Read this passage:
Mi cumpleaños es en noviembre. Es el undécimo mes del año. Mi abuela nació en el mes anterior a noviembre, y mi tío nació en el mes siguiente. Mi hermano menor nació en el noveno mes del año.
¿En qué mes nació el hermano menor?
Si noviembre es el undécimo mes, el noveno mes es septiembre.
Si noviembre es el undécimo mes, el noveno mes es septiembre.
¿En qué piso están los libros de ficción?
Read this passage:
La biblioteca tiene una colección de libros muy grande. Los libros de historia están en el tercer piso. Los libros de ciencia están en el quinto piso. Los libros de ficción, que son mis favoritos, están en el noveno piso.
¿En qué piso están los libros de ficción?
El pasaje indica que 'Los libros de ficción... están en el noveno piso.'
El pasaje indica que 'Los libros de ficción... están en el noveno piso.'
El concierto empieza a las ___ en punto, no llegues tarde.
The context implies an ordinal number for time, and 'noveno' (ninth) fits the sentence structure and common concert start times.
Completarás el proyecto en el ___ mes, es el plazo final.
The sentence indicates a final deadline within a sequence of months, making 'noveno' (ninth) the most suitable ordinal.
El ___ capítulo de la novela fue el más emocionante, con un giro inesperado.
The sentence describes a specific chapter in a sequence, and 'noveno' (ninth) fits the ordinal context.
Para celebrar su ___ aniversario, planearon un viaje inolvidable.
The sentence refers to an anniversary, which is an ordinal event, making 'noveno' (ninth) the appropriate choice.
El atleta cruzó la meta en el ___ lugar, perdiendo por poco una medalla.
The context describes a finishing position in a race, requiring an ordinal number. 'Noveno' (ninth) implies being close but not quite winning a medal.
Después de la clase de hoy, habremos estudiado el ___ tema del curso.
The sentence indicates progression through a course's topics, and 'noveno' (ninth) fits the ordinal progression.
Which of these best completes the sentence: 'La __________ en la lista de prioridades es la seguridad nacional.'
The sentence requires an ordinal number to describe 'position' or 'place' in a list. 'Novena' (ninth) fits grammatically and contextually. The others are also ordinal numbers but don't fit the context as well.
Choose the correct word to complete the phrase: 'El __________ capítulo del libro aborda temas complejos de filosofía.'
Chapter is a masculine noun ('capítulo'), so the masculine ordinal 'noveno' is required. 'Nueve' is a cardinal number, and 'novena' is feminine. 'Novenoa' is not a Spanish word.
If something is 'la novena maravilla del mundo', what does it mean?
The phrase 'la novena maravilla del mundo' is an idiomatic expression used to describe something exceptionally wonderful or impressive, exceeding the traditional seven wonders, rather than literally being the ninth.
The phrase 'en la novena hora' generally refers to a very late or critical stage of an event.
Similar to 'the eleventh hour' in English, 'la novena hora' can metaphorically indicate a late or crucial moment.
If a Spanish speaker says 'Esta es la novena vez que lo intento', they are expressing that they have tried something exactly nine times.
Using 'novena' as an ordinal number in this context directly translates to 'the ninth time,' indicating exactly nine attempts.
'Noveno' can be used interchangeably with 'nueve' in all contexts.
'Noveno' is an ordinal number (ninth), while 'nueve' is a cardinal number (nine). They are not interchangeable. For example, 'el noveno libro' (the ninth book) vs. 'nueve libros' (nine books).
Choose the correct translation for 'ninth' in the context of a century.
When referring to a century, the masculine ordinal number 'noveno' is used, agreeing with 'siglo' (century), which is masculine.
Which sentence correctly uses 'noveno' to describe a floor in a building?
When 'noveno' precedes a masculine noun like 'piso' (floor), it shortens to 'noveno'. While 'el piso noveno' is grammatically correct, 'el noveno piso' is the more common and natural phrasing in Spanish.
In which of the following phrases is 'noveno' used incorrectly?
'Posición' is a feminine noun, so the correct ordinal number should be 'novena', not 'noveno'. The correct phrase would be 'la novena posición'.
'Noveno' can be used interchangeably with 'nueve' in all contexts.
'Noveno' is an ordinal number (ninth), while 'nueve' is a cardinal number (nine). They are not interchangeable. For example, 'el noveno libro' (the ninth book) is different from 'nueve libros' (nine books).
When 'noveno' precedes a masculine singular noun, it always shortens to 'noveno'.
Yes, this is a rule for ordinal numbers like 'primero', 'tercero', and 'noveno'. For example, 'el noveno día' (the ninth day).
The phrase 'la novena maravilla' correctly uses the feminine form of 'noveno' because 'maravilla' is a feminine noun.
Indeed, 'maravilla' (wonder) is a feminine noun, so the feminine ordinal adjective 'novena' is correctly used to agree with it.
This sentence refers to 'The Ninth Symphony of Beethoven is a universal masterpiece.' 'Novena' (ninth) modifies 'sinfonía' (symphony).
This sentence means 'In the ninth circle of hell are the traitors.' 'Noveno' (ninth) modifies 'círculo' (circle).
This sentence translates to 'She celebrated her ninth birthday with a themed party.' 'Noveno' (ninth) modifies 'cumpleaños' (birthday).
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'Noveno' means 'ninth' and is a basic ordinal number for expressing order in Spanish.
- Ordinal number 'ninth'.
- Used for position in a sequence.
- Common in everyday Spanish.
Use with Nouns
Like other ordinal numbers, noveno (ninth) typically comes before the noun it modifies. For example, el noveno capítulo (the ninth chapter).
Gender Agreement
Noveno changes its ending to match the gender of the noun. So, it's noveno for masculine nouns (e.g., el noveno día - the ninth day) and novena for feminine nouns (e.g., la novena semana - the ninth week).
Cardinal vs. Ordinal
Don't confuse noveno (ninth) with nueve (nine). Nueve is a cardinal number, used for counting. Noveno is an ordinal number, used for order or sequence.
Shortened Form
When noveno comes immediately before a masculine singular noun, it shortens to noveno. For example, el noveno piso (the ninth floor). Wait, this is actually noveno. The shorter form is noveno when it's before a singular masculine noun (e.g. el noveno piso - the ninth floor).
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr general Wörter
a causa de
A2For the reason of; owing to.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1To what place or destination?
a lo mejor
A2Maybe; perhaps.
a menos que
B1Unless.
a no ser que
B2Unless; should it not be that.
a pesar de
B1In spite of; despite.
a_pesar_de
B2In spite of; notwithstanding; despite.
a propósito
B2By the way, on purpose; incidentally; or intentionally.
a raíz de
B2As a result of; following directly from.
