You might know the Finnish word for 'street' as 'katu'. But here we have 'kadun'. So what's going on?
This is a common thing in Finnish. Words change their endings depending on their job in a sentence. 'Kadun' is still 'street', but it's in a different form.
Think of it like 'I see a street' versus 'I walk along the street'. The basic meaning is the same, but the word for 'street' might look a little different.
For now, just remember that 'kadun' also means 'street' and you'll learn more about these changes as you go!
When you're learning Finnish, understanding how words change is super important. Take the word katu, which means 'street'.
You might notice sometimes it looks like kadun. This change happens because of something called grammatical cases.
Kadun specifically is the genitive form of katu. The genitive case in Finnish often shows possession or indicates 'of the street'.
So, if you see kadun, it often means 'of the street' or 'the street's'.
When we talk about the word "katu" in Finnish, it's pretty straightforward. It simply means "street." For example, if you say "Menen kadulla," it means "I'm going on the street." If you're wondering about the form "kadun," that's the genitive case, which often indicates possession or association. So, while "katu" is the basic form, you'll encounter "kadun" in different grammatical contexts.
When we talk about Finnish nouns, we often find ourselves wrestling with an array of cases. These cases tell us about the noun's role in a sentence. One such noun is katu, meaning 'street'.
You gave me the word kadun. This is the genitive form of katu. The genitive case in Finnish is like using 'of the' or showing possession in English. So, kadun literally translates to 'of the street'.
But the Finnish genitive is also used in many other situations. For example, it's used after postpositions (words like 'behind', 'in front of'), with certain verbs, and when forming compound words.
Understanding these different uses of the genitive, especially with a common word like katu, is really important for building more complex and natural-sounding Finnish sentences.
kadun in 30 Sekunden
- Commonly refers to a public way in a city.
- Used for both vehicles and people.
- Often has buildings alongside it.
§ What "kadun" Means
- Definition
- street
Alright, let's get straight to it. You've seen the Finnish word "kadun" and you're wondering what it means and how to use it. Simply put, "kadun" means "street." But like many Finnish words, it's not always as straightforward as it seems because of something called cases. Don't worry, we'll break it down. For now, just remember that at its core, "kadun" is about the thoroughfare you walk or drive on.
You'll encounter "kadun" very often in daily Finnish conversation, especially when giving or receiving directions, talking about locations, or describing urban environments. It's a fundamental word for anyone trying to navigate or understand Finnish cities and towns.
§ When People Use "kadun"
People use "kadun" in several common situations. Think about when you'd talk about a street in English. It's usually when you're referring to something that belongs to the street, is on the street, or is part of the street's identity.
- Possession or Association: When something is associated with or 'belongs to' the street. For example, the end of the street, the name of the street, or the lights of the street.
- Part of a Compound Word: Sometimes "kadun" is used as the first part of a compound word to describe something related to streets, like a street corner or street level.
- Directions and Location: Although other cases are more common for direct location (like "kadulla" for 'on the street'), "kadun" can appear in phrases related to a street's vicinity or direction.
Let's look at some examples to make this clearer. Pay attention to how "kadun" modifies other words, indicating a relationship to the street.
Tämä on kadun nimi. (This is the name of the street.)
Here, "kadun" links "street" to "nimi" (name). It's the name *of the street*.
He asuvat kadun päässä. (They live at the end of the street.)
In this example, "kadun" shows that "päässä" (at the end) refers to the street's end. Without "kadun," you wouldn't know *whose* end it is.
Mitä on kadun toisella puolella? (What is on the other side of the street?)
Again, "kadun" clarifies that we're talking about the 'other side' *of the street*.
Understanding "kadun" is a stepping stone to understanding Finnish noun cases, which are crucial for forming grammatically correct sentences. For now, practice these examples and try to think of other situations where you might refer to something *of* the street. This will help solidify your understanding of when and why Finns use "kadun."
Alright, let's talk about 'kadun'. This word, meaning 'street', is super common. You'll hear it everywhere. It's not just for talking about where you live. It comes up in news, at work, and even at school. It's an A2 word, so it's a basic one you need to get familiar with.
We're going to look at some real-life situations where 'kadun' pops up. This isn't academic stuff; it's about how Finns actually use the word. Pay attention to the examples – they'll show you how it fits into sentences.
§ 'Kadun' in the news
When you're reading Finnish news or watching it, 'kadun' appears a lot. Think about traffic reports, accidents, or even stories about new shops opening. It's always about something happening on a street.
Poliisi sulki kadun onnettomuuspaikalla.
Translation hint: 'Poliisi' is police, 'sulki' is closed, 'onnettomuuspaikalla' is at the accident site. So, 'The police closed the street at the accident site.'
Uusi ravintola avataan pääkadun varrelle.
Translation hint: 'Uusi' is new, 'ravintola' is restaurant, 'avataan' is opened, 'pääkadun varrelle' means along the main street. So, 'A new restaurant will be opened along the main street.'
§ At work and school
Even in professional or academic settings, 'kadun' can come up. Maybe you're giving directions, describing a building's location, or talking about urban planning.
Meidän toimisto on Mannerheimintien kadun varrella.
Translation hint: 'Meidän toimisto' is our office, 'Mannerheimintien' is Mannerheim road's, 'varrella' is along. So, 'Our office is along Mannerheim street.'
Oppilaat harjoittelevat turvallista kadun ylitystä.
Translation hint: 'Oppilaat' is pupils, 'harjoittelevat' is practice, 'turvallista' is safe, 'ylitystä' is crossing. So, 'The pupils practice safe street crossing.'
§ Everyday use
Most often, you'll hear 'kadun' in everyday conversation. Asking for directions, talking about where you live, or even just describing a place. It's a fundamental part of talking about your surroundings.
Millä kadun numerolla asut?
Translation hint: 'Millä' is what, 'numerolla' is number. So, 'What street number do you live at?'
Näin hänet kadun toisella puolella.
Translation hint: 'Näin hänet' is I saw him/her, 'toisella puolella' is on the other side. So, 'I saw him/her on the other side of the street.'
- DEFINITION
- kadun (noun): street
Here are some common phrases with 'kadun' you'll likely encounter:
Kadun nimi: Street name
Kadun kulma: Street corner
Kadun toisella puolella: On the other side of the street
Pääkadun varrella: Along the main street
The key takeaway here is that 'kadun' is highly versatile. It's not just a standalone word. It often links up with other words, acting as a possessive form (like 'street's' in English) or as part of a compound concept. Pay attention to the endings and how they change the meaning. This is fundamental to understanding Finnish.
Keep practicing with these examples. The more you see and hear 'kadun' in context, the more natural it will become. Don't just memorize the definition; understand how it's used in different situations. That's how you really learn a language.
§ Understanding 'Kadun' and Its Forms
Alright, let's talk about 'kadun'. This word can be a bit tricky for English speakers because it has a few different meanings and forms that look similar. 'Kadun' can be a noun meaning 'street' in a specific grammatical case, or it can be a verb. Knowing the difference is key to avoiding mistakes.
- DEFINITION
- The word 'katu' (singular nominative) means 'street'. 'Kadun' is the genitive singular form of 'katu'. It often translates to 'of the street' or simply 'street' when indicating possession or part of a larger concept. It is also the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb 'katua' (to regret).
§ Mistake 1: Confusing Genitive 'Kadun' (street) with the Verb 'Kadun' (I regret)
This is the most common pitfall. 'Kadun' as the genitive of 'katu' (street) and 'kadun' as the verb 'I regret' are spelled identically. The only way to tell them apart is by context.
- Noun example (genitive):
Tämä on kadun
- Verb example:
Minä kadun
See the difference? In the first example, 'kadun' tells you *whose* name it is – the street's name. In the second, 'kadun' is an action performed by 'minä' (I).
§ Mistake 2: Incorrectly Using 'Kadun' for 'On the Street'
A common error is using 'kadun' when you mean 'on the street'. 'Kadun' is genitive, not an inessive case (meaning 'in' or 'on'). For 'on the street', you need to use the inessive form of 'katu', which is 'kadulla'.
- Incorrect:
Hän kävelee kadun. (He walks the street - grammatically incorrect for 'on the street')
- Correct:
Hän kävelee kadulla. (He walks on the street.)
§ Mistake 3: Overusing 'Kadun' When a Compound Noun is Better
Sometimes, English speakers try to directly translate phrases like 'street lamp' or 'street corner' using 'kadun'. While technically possible to some extent, Finnish often prefers compound nouns, which are more natural and common.
- Awkward (but understandable):
Se on kadun
- Natural (compound noun):
Se on katuvalaisin. (That is a street lamp.)
Similarly for 'street corner':
- Awkward:
Kadun
- Natural:
Kadunkulma. (Street corner.)
§ Mistake 4: Not Using the Correct Partitive Form
If you're talking about an indefinite amount of street or part of a street, you'll need the partitive case. 'Kadun' is genitive, not partitive.
- Incorrect:
Näen kadun. (I see the street. - This implies a definite, whole street.)
- Correct (if meaning 'some street' or 'a street' indefinitely):
Näen katua. (I see a street / some street.)
The partitive form of 'katu' is 'katua'. Remember to use it when referring to an indefinite quantity or when the verb requires the partitive object.
By understanding these common mistakes and focusing on context, you'll use 'kadun' and its related forms much more accurately. Keep practicing, and you'll get it right!
How Formal Is It?
"He kävelivät pitkin katua. (They walked along the street.)"
"Missä on lähin katu? (Where is the nearest street?)"
"Mennään toiselle kadulle. (Let's go to another street.)"
"Auto ajaa kadulla. (The car drives on the street.)"
"Mennään snadin yli. (Let's go over the street.)"
Wusstest du?
The word 'katu' (street) in Finnish is not related to 'kadun' (cat's genitive case). The user's input of 'kadun' as a noun meaning 'street' is incorrect. The correct Finnish word for 'street' is 'katu'. 'Kadun' is the genitive form of 'katu', meaning 'of the street'.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short
short
short
short
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
The word "katu" is a noun. "Kadun" is the genitive form of "katu," meaning "of the street."
Talon edessä on katu. (There is a street in front of the house.) Kadun nimi on Leppäkuja. (The name of the street is Leppäkuja.)
When referring to being on a street, the inessive case is used, which for "katu" is "kadulla."
Lapset leikkivät kadulla. (Children are playing on the street.) Minä kävelen kadulla. (I am walking on the street.)
When moving onto a street, the allative case is used: "kadulle."
Auto kääntyi kadulle. (The car turned onto the street.) He menivät kadulle. (They went onto the street.)
When moving from a street, the elative case is used: "kadulta."
He tulivat kadulta. (They came from the street.) Otin pyöräni kadulta. (I took my bike from the street.)
When expressing movement through or along a street, the prolative case can be used, although it's less common for "katu." It would be "katua pitkin" or with a postposition like "katua myöten."
Kävelin katua pitkin. (I walked along the street.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
Minä kävelen kadulla.
I walk on the street.
kadulla (on the street)
Kauppa on tämän kadun varrella.
The shop is along this street.
kadun varrella (along the street)
Tällä kadulla on paljon autoja.
There are many cars on this street.
tällä kadulla (on this street)
He ylittävät kadun.
They cross the street.
ylittävät kadun (cross the street)
Missä kadulla asut?
On which street do you live?
missä kadulla (on which street)
Katu on pitkä.
The street is long.
katu (street, nominative)
Lapset leikkivät kadulla.
Children play on the street.
kadulla (on the street)
Näen sinut kadulla.
I see you on the street.
kadulla (on the street)
Minä kävelen kadulla.
I walk on the street.
kadulla (on the street) uses the adessive case for location.
Tämä on pitkä katu.
This is a long street.
katu (street) is in the nominative case as the subject.
Näen monta autoa kadulla.
I see many cars on the street.
kadulla (on the street) again uses the adessive case.
Missä kadulla sinä asut?
On which street do you live?
kadulla (on the street) is in the adessive case after 'missä'.
Lapset leikkivät kadulla.
The children are playing on the street.
kadulla (on the street) indicates location with the adessive case.
Katu on hiljainen yöllä.
The street is quiet at night.
katu (street) is in the nominative case.
Mennäänkö toiselle kadulle?
Shall we go to another street?
kadulle (to another street) uses the allative case for direction 'to'.
Katu päättyy tuohon taloon.
The street ends at that house.
katu (street) is the subject here.
Minä kävelen pitkin katua.
I walk along the street.
Here 'katua' is in the partitive case, indicating movement along something.
He asuvat samalla kadulla.
They live on the same street.
'Kadulla' is in the adessive case, meaning 'on the street'.
Katun varrella on monta kauppaa.
There are many shops along the street.
'Kadun varrella' means 'along the street' or 'by the street'.
Pääkatu on aina vilkas.
The main street is always lively.
'Pääkatu' is a compound word meaning 'main street'.
Mitä kadulla tapahtuu?
What is happening on the street?
'Kadulla' is again in the adessive case, referring to a location.
Uusi katu avattiin eilen.
A new street was opened yesterday.
'Katu' is in the nominative case as the subject of the sentence.
Tämä katu on liian kapea autolla ajamiseen.
This street is too narrow for driving a car.
'Katu' is in the nominative case. 'Autolla ajamiseen' uses the allative case for purpose.
Katuvalot syttyvät illalla.
Streetlights turn on in the evening.
'Katuvalot' is a compound word meaning 'streetlights'. 'Illalla' is in the adessive case, indicating 'in the evening'.
Minä kävelen pitkin katua joka aamu.
I walk along the street every morning.
katua is in the partitive case, used with 'pitkin' (along).
Lapsi leikkii kadulla pallon kanssa.
The child is playing in the street with a ball.
kadulla is in the adessive case, indicating 'on the street'.
He ylittivät kadun varovaisesti.
They crossed the street carefully.
kadun is in the genitive case here, acting as the object of 'ylittivät' (crossed).
Uusi kahvila avataan kadun toisella puolella.
A new cafe will open on the other side of the street.
kadun is in the genitive case, indicating possession or relation to 'puolella' (side).
Kadun nimi on Keskuskatu.
The name of the street is Keskuskatu (Central Street).
Kadun is in the genitive case, showing 'of the street'.
Poliisit sulkivat kadun onnettomuuden vuoksi.
The police closed the street due to the accident.
kadun is in the genitive case, acting as the object of 'sulkivat' (closed).
Rakennustyöt haittasivat liikennettä koko kadun matkalta.
Construction work hindered traffic along the entire street.
kadun is in the genitive case, related to 'matkalta' (along the length of).
Asuntomme ikkunat antavat suoraan kadulle.
Our apartment windows face directly onto the street.
kadulle is in the allative case, indicating 'onto the street'.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
Missä tämä katu on?
Where is this street?
Asun tällä kadulla.
I live on this street.
Ylitä katu varovasti.
Cross the street carefully.
Kävelen kadulla joka päivä.
I walk on the street every day.
Kadulla on paljon ihmisiä.
There are many people on the street.
Katu on liukas talvella.
The street is slippery in winter.
Näen sinut kadun toisella puolella.
I see you on the other side of the street.
Parkkeeraa auto kadun varteen.
Park the car on the side of the street.
Käänny seuraavasta kadusta oikealle.
Turn right at the next street.
Katu on suljettu liikenteeltä.
The street is closed to traffic.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Genitive case of 'katu' (street).
First person singular present indicative of 'katua' (to regret).
A more general term for 'building' compared to 'talo' (house).
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"olla pihalla kuin lumiukko"
to be completely lost or unaware of something
Olen ihan pihalla kuin lumiukko näistä uusista säännöistä. (I'm completely lost like a snowman with these new rules.)
informal"mennä metsään"
to go wrong, to be unsuccessful
Koko projekti meni metsään. (The whole project went into the forest / went wrong.)
neutral"puhua puuta heinää"
to talk nonsense, to babble
Hän puhuu aina puuta heinää, kun on väsynyt. (He always talks wood and hay / nonsense when he's tired.)
neutral"ottaa hattu pois päästä"
to take one's hat off (to someone), to show respect
Minun täytyy ottaa hattu pois päästä hänen ahkeruutensa edessä. (I have to take my hat off in front of his diligence.)
neutral"olla jalka oven välissä"
to have a foot in the door, to have an opportunity
Nyt kun sain tämän harjoittelupaikan, minulla on jalka oven välissä. (Now that I got this internship, I have a foot in the door.)
neutral"pitää jännityksessä"
to keep someone in suspense
Älä pidä minua jännityksessä, kerro jo! (Don't keep me in suspense, tell me already!)
neutral"olla oma itsensä"
to be oneself, to be authentic
Paras tapa menestyä on olla oma itsensä. (The best way to succeed is to be yourself.)
neutral"antaa periksi"
to give in, to surrender
En aio antaa periksi näin helposti. (I'm not going to give in this easily.)
neutral"olla tottunut johonkin"
to be used to something
Olen tottunut heräämään aikaisin. (I'm used to waking up early.)
neutral"vetää vesiperä"
to fail completely, to draw a blank (like in fishing when you get no fish)
Meidän yrityksemme veti vesiperän viime vuonna. (Our company drew a water-bottom / failed completely last year.)
informalLeicht verwechselbar
The word 'katu' (street) is often confused due to its inflectional forms, especially 'kadun'. 'Kadun' is the genitive case of 'katu', meaning 'of the street' or 'the street's'. However, 'kadun' can also be the first person singular present indicative form of the verb 'katua' (to regret). This homonymy causes significant confusion.
The key difference lies in the word type and context. 'Katu' (noun) refers to a thoroughfare. 'Kadun' as the genitive of 'katu' shows possession or relation. 'Kadun' as a verb form means 'I regret'. Always consider the surrounding words to determine if it's a noun form or a verb.
Menen kadun toiselle puolelle. (I'm going to the other side of the street.) Minä kadun eilisiä sanojani. (I regret my words from yesterday.)
Learners often confuse 'talo' (house) with 'rakennus' (building). While all houses are buildings, not all buildings are houses. This can be tricky when trying to be specific.
'Talo' specifically refers to a residential structure, a place where people live. 'Rakennus' is a broader term for any constructed structure, which could be a house, an office, a factory, etc.
Asun suuressa talossa. (I live in a big house.) Tuossa on korkea rakennus. (There is a tall building there.)
The word 'kirja' (book) is straightforward, but its derivatives can be confusing. For example, 'kirje' (letter) and 'kirjasto' (library) contain the same root 'kirja-', leading to potential mix-ups if the full word isn't recognized.
'Kirja' is the physical object you read. 'Kirje' is a written message sent to someone. 'Kirjasto' is a place where books are kept.
Luen mielenkiintoista kirjaa. (I am reading an interesting book.) Sain kirjeen ystävältäni. (I received a letter from my friend.)
The word 'vesi' (water) itself isn't confusing, but its partitive form 'vettä' and other case forms often trip up learners. The partitive is used in many common contexts (e.g., 'drinking water'), and distinguishing it from the nominative can be hard.
'Vesi' is the nominative form, used when water is the subject or in a general sense. 'Vettä' is the partitive, used for indefinite quantities, with certain verbs (like drinking), or after prepositions indicating movement towards.
Vesi on kylmää. (The water is cold.) Haluan juoda vettä. (I want to drink water.)
Finnish has several words for 'big' or 'large', and 'iso' is one of the most common. However, learners often confuse it with 'suuri' (also big/large) and wonder when to use which.
Both 'iso' and 'suuri' mean 'big' or 'large'. 'Iso' is generally more informal and often used for physical size. 'Suuri' can be used for physical size but also for abstract concepts (e.g., 'a great idea'). In many contexts, they are interchangeable, but 'suuri' can sound slightly more formal or emphatic.
Minulla on iso koira. (I have a big dog.) Hänellä on suuri unelma. (He has a big dream.)
Satzmuster
Minä kävelen (Finnish word).
Minä kävelen kadulla. (I walk on the street.)
(Finnish word) on pitkä.
Katu on pitkä. (The street is long.)
Näen (Finnish word).
Näen kadun. (I see the street.)
Asun (Finnish word) lähellä.
Asun kadun lähellä. (I live near the street.)
(Finnish word) nimi on ...
Kadun nimi on Kirkkokatu. (The name of the street is Kirkkokatu.)
Ylitän (Finnish word).
Ylitän kadun. (I cross the street.)
Odota minua (Finnish word) kulmassa.
Odota minua kadun kulmassa. (Wait for me at the corner of the street.)
Auto ajaa pitkin (Finnish word).
Auto ajaa pitkin katua. (The car drives along the street.)
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
Tipps
Basic Meaning of Katu
Katu means street. It's a fundamental word for describing locations.
Pronunciation Practice
Say katu out loud: 'kah-too'. The 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'father', and 'u' sounds like the 'oo' in 'moon'.
Plural Form
The plural form of katu (street) is kadut (streets).
Common Phrase: Millä kadulla?
Millä kadulla? means On which street?. It's useful for asking for directions.
Common Phrase: Tällä kadulla
Tällä kadulla means On this street. Useful for giving directions.
Example: Asun tällä kadulla
Asun tällä kadulla. (I live on this street.)
Example: Se on pitkä katu
Se on pitkä katu. (It is a long street.)
Related Words: Tie vs. Katu
While katu is a street, tie (pronounced 'tee-eh') means road or path. Streets are typically in urban areas, roads can be anywhere.
Finnish Street Names
Finnish street names often end with -katu, like 'Mannerheimintie' (Mannerheim Road) or 'Aleksanterinkatu' (Alexander's Street).
Declension: Partitive
The partitive case of katu is katua. You'd use this in contexts like 'Näen katua' (I see a street - partially or generally).
Wortherkunft
Proto-Germanic *katō, possibly from Latin 'catta'
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: cat
Indo-European (Germanic branch)Kultureller Kontext
The concept of 'street' (katu) in Finland, like in many urbanized societies, serves as a central artery for daily life. Finnish cities are known for their clean and functional streetscapes, often incorporating green spaces and pedestrian-friendly designs. Streets are not just thoroughfares but also social spaces where public life unfolds, from daily commutes to local festivals. The word 'katu' is commonly seen in street names across the country.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenBoth 'katu' and 'tie' mean street/road. However, 'katu' specifically refers to a street within a city or town, typically with buildings on both sides. 'Tie' is a more general term for a road, including highways, country roads, and even paths. Think of 'katu' as a 'city street' and 'tie' as a broader 'road'.
'Kadun' is the genitive form of 'katu'. You'd use it when something belongs to the street or is located on a specific street. For example: 'Katun nimi on pitkä.' (The street's name is long.) Or: 'Hän asuu Keskustakadun varrella.' (He lives on Keskustakatu street.)
Yes, but you'll use the genitive form of the street name itself if it's already a compound word ending in -tie. For example, 'Mannerheimintie' is already a street name. If you were talking about something belonging to it, you'd say 'Mannerheimintien päässä' (at the end of Mannerheimintie). If the street name is just 'Katu', then 'Kadun' would be correct.
Yes, 'kadun kulmassa' (at the street corner) is very common. For example: 'Kauppa on katun kulmassa.' (The shop is at the street corner.) Another one is 'kadun toisella puolella' (on the other side of the street).
'Katu' is a noun. Its basic forms include: katu (nominative - the street), kadun (genitive - of the street), katua (partitive - some street/a street), kadulla (adessive - on the street), kadulta (ablative - from the street), kadulle (allative - to the street). And many more cases!
This is due to consonant gradation, a common feature in Finnish. When a word's stem changes in certain grammatical cases, some consonants can weaken. Here, 't' in 'katu' weakens to 'd' in the genitive 'kadun'. Don't worry too much about the rules for now, just learn the forms.
Yes, this is a homonym! The verb 'katua' means 'to regret', and its first-person singular present form is also 'kadun' (I regret). For example: 'Minä kadun tekoani.' (I regret my action.) Context is key here. If it's about a location, it's the noun. If it's about feelings, it's the verb.
Finnish doesn't have direct articles like 'a' or 'the'. The meaning is conveyed by context or by using different cases. Katu (nominative) can mean 'a street' or 'the street'. If you say 'Näen kadun.' (I see the street / a street.), the context tells you which one it is. If you want to specify 'a street', you might use 'eräs katu' (a certain street) but this is less common.
'Katu' refers to typical urban streets in cities and towns. These are usually paved, have sidewalks, streetlights, and buildings alongside them. They are distinct from larger 'valtatie' (highways) or smaller 'polku' (paths).
Yes, 'katu' and its forms like 'kadun' are very common words in everyday Finnish, especially if you're talking about directions or locations in urban areas. You'll hear and use it a lot!
Teste dich selbst 108 Fragen
Minä kävelen pitkin _____. (I walk along the street.)
Here, 'katua' is used as the partitive object, which is common with verbs of movement.
Tämä on pitkä _____. (This is a long street.)
'Katu' is in the nominative case as the subject of the sentence.
He asuvat _____. (They live on the street.)
'Kadulla' is in the adessive case, indicating location 'on the street'.
Näen monta autoa _____. (I see many cars on the street.)
Similar to the previous example, 'kadulla' denotes location.
Menen _____. (I go to the street.)
'Kadulle' is in the allative case, indicating movement 'to the street'.
Mikä _____ nimi on? (What is the name of the street?)
'Kadun' is in the genitive case, showing possession or belonging ('of the street').
I walk on the street.
The street is long.
Where is the street?
Read this aloud:
Katu on leveä.
Focus: Katu, leveä
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Read this aloud:
Asun tällä kadulla.
Focus: Asun, tällä, kadulla
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Read this aloud:
Mennään kadulle.
Focus: Mennään, kadulle
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Write a short sentence about seeing a dog on the street.
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Sample answer
Näen koiran kadulla. (I see a dog on the street.)
Write a sentence describing where a car is.
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Sample answer
Auto on kadulla. (The car is on the street.)
Write a simple question asking if a store is on the street.
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Sample answer
Onko kauppa kadulla? (Is the store on the street?)
Missä minä kävelen? (Where am I walking?)
Read this passage:
Minä kävelen kadulla. Näen ystäväni. Hän on myös kadulla.
Missä minä kävelen? (Where am I walking?)
The passage states 'Minä kävelen kadulla.' which means 'I am walking on the street.'
The passage states 'Minä kävelen kadulla.' which means 'I am walking on the street.'
Mitä kadun varrella on? (What is along the street?)
Read this passage:
Tässä on talo. Talot ovat kadun varrella. Kadulla on monta taloa.
Mitä kadun varrella on? (What is along the street?)
The passage says 'Talot ovat kadun varrella. Kadulla on monta taloa.' meaning 'Houses are along the street. There are many houses on the street.'
The passage says 'Talot ovat kadun varrella. Kadulla on monta taloa.' meaning 'Houses are along the street. There are many houses on the street.'
Mitä ihmiset tekevät kadulla? (What are people doing on the street?)
Read this passage:
Aurinko paistaa. Ihmiset kävelevät kadulla. Kadulla on vilkasta.
Mitä ihmiset tekevät kadulla? (What are people doing on the street?)
The passage states 'Ihmiset kävelevät kadulla.' which translates to 'People are walking on the street.'
The passage states 'Ihmiset kävelevät kadulla.' which translates to 'People are walking on the street.'
Which of these is typically found on a kadu?
A street (katu) usually has buildings, trees, and cars.
If someone asks you to 'ylittää kadun', what do they want you to do?
'Ylittää kadun' means to cross the street.
What is 'kadun kulmassa' usually referring to?
'Kadun kulmassa' means at the corner of the street, typically where two streets meet.
Usein kaupungin kaduilla on paljon liikennettä.
This statement is true. City streets (kaupungin kaduilla) often have a lot of traffic (paljon liikennettä).
On turvallista leikkiä kadulla, jossa autot ajavat nopeasti.
This statement is false. It is not safe (ei turvallista) to play on a street (kadulla) where cars (autot) drive fast (ajavat nopeasti).
Katu on aina nimetty numerolla.
This statement is false. While some streets may have numbers, they are also very commonly named, e.g., 'Mannerheimintie'.
I am walking on the street with my friend.
The car drove fast along the edge of the street.
At which end of the street is that cafe?
Read this aloud:
Kadun toisella puolella on pankki.
Focus: puo-lel-la
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Read this aloud:
Näen kadun päässä vanhan talon.
Focus: nä-en
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Read this aloud:
Lapset leikkivät kadulla.
Focus: leik-ki-vät
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Imagine you are giving directions to a friend. Describe how to get to a specific building (e.g., a library, a shop) using at least one street name. Use 'kadun' or a related form.
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Sample answer
Kirjasto on Mannerheimintien kadun varrella. Mene suoraan ja käänny sitten oikealle Fredrikinkadulle. Kirjasto on vasemmalla puolella. (The library is on Mannerheimintie street. Go straight and then turn right onto Fredrikinkatu. The library is on the left side.)
Write a short paragraph about your favorite part of a city. Include at least two different streets and describe what makes them interesting.
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Sample answer
Minun suosikkipaikkani kaupungissa on Keskuskadun ja Aleksanterinkadun risteys. Keskuskadulla on paljon hyviä ravintoloita ja Aleksanterinkadulla on kauniita kauppoja. Pidän kävelemisestä näillä kaduilla. (My favorite place in the city is the intersection of Keskuskatu and Aleksanterinkatu. Keskuskatu has many good restaurants and Aleksanterinkatu has beautiful shops. I like walking on these streets.)
Describe a common problem you might encounter on a street in Finland (e.g., snow, construction, traffic) and how it affects walking or driving. Use 'kadun' or a related form.
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Sample answer
Talvella Helsingin kadun yllä on usein paljon lunta ja jäätä. Tämä tekee kävelystä ja ajamisesta vaikeaa. Aura-autot puhdistavat kadun, mutta se voi silti olla liukasta. (In winter, there is often a lot of snow and ice on the streets of Helsinki. This makes walking and driving difficult. Snowplows clear the street, but it can still be slippery.)
Mistä asunnon ostaja löysi asunnon?
Read this passage:
Olen etsinyt uutta asuntoa kaupungin keskustasta. Löysin kivan asunnon Bulevardin kadun varrelta. Se on lähellä puistoa ja kauppoja. Minun täytyy kävellä vain viisi minuuttia päästäkseni töihin. Asunto on hieman pieni, mutta sijainti on täydellinen. Kadun toisella puolella on viihtyisä kahvila.
Mistä asunnon ostaja löysi asunnon?
Tekstissä sanotaan selvästi 'Löysin kivan asunnon Bulevardin kadun varrelta.'
Tekstissä sanotaan selvästi 'Löysin kivan asunnon Bulevardin kadun varrelta.'
Mitä Hämeenpuisto on?
Read this passage:
Tampereella on kauniita katuja, kuten Hämeenpuisto, joka on laaja puistokatu kaupungin keskustassa. Se on suosittu paikka kävelylle ja rentoutumiselle. Kadun varrella on useita ravintoloita ja kahviloita, ja siellä järjestetään usein erilaisia tapahtumia. Kadun puiden lehdet muuttuvat syksyllä kauniin värisiksi.
Mitä Hämeenpuisto on?
Tekstissä kuvataan Hämeenpuistoa 'laaja puistokatu kaupungin keskustassa'.
Tekstissä kuvataan Hämeenpuistoa 'laaja puistokatu kaupungin keskustassa'.
Mitä Katu- ja torifestivaalilla voi kokea?
Read this passage:
Joka kesä Helsingissä järjestetään 'Katu- ja torifestivaali', jossa eri kadut ja torit täyttyvät musiikista, ruoasta ja taiteesta. Se on mahtava tapa kokea kaupungin elämää ja tutustua paikalliseen kulttuuriin. Kadun jokaisessa kulmassa voi nähdä jotain uutta ja jännittävää. monet kadun myyjät myyvät käsityötä.
Mitä Katu- ja torifestivaalilla voi kokea?
Tekstissä mainitaan 'musiikista, ruoasta ja taiteesta'.
Tekstissä mainitaan 'musiikista, ruoasta ja taiteesta'.
This sentence means 'There are shops along my street.' 'Minun' (my) is followed by 'kadun' (street, in genitive case as 'varrella' requires it), then 'varrella' (along/by), 'on' (is/are), and 'kauppoja' (shops, partitive plural).
This sentence means 'The children are playing on the other side of the street.' 'Lapset' (children) is the subject, 'leikkivät' (are playing) is the verb. 'Kadun' (of the street) in genitive is followed by 'toisella' (other, adessive case) and 'puolella' (side, adessive case) to form 'on the other side of the street'.
This sentence means 'The old car drives slowly around the street corner.' 'Vanha auto' (old car) is the subject, 'ajaa' (drives) is the verb, 'hitaasti' (slowly) is an adverb. 'Kadun kulmaa' (the street corner, partitive) is the object of 'ympäröivä' (surrounding/around).
Poliisit partioivat ___ pitkin yötä.
Here, 'katua' is used as the object of the verb 'partioida' (to patrol). In this context, it takes the partitive case.
Asuin lapsena vilkkaalla ___ keskustassa.
'Kadulla' is in the adessive case, indicating 'on the street' or 'on a street'. This is appropriate for describing a location where one lived.
Hän käveli hitaasti ___ toiselle puolelle.
Here, 'kadun' is in the genitive case, modifying 'toiselle puolelle' (to the other side). It means 'to the other side of the street'.
Auto kaahasi hurjaa vauhtia alas ___.
With the verb 'kaahata alas' (to speed down), 'katua' in the partitive case indicates the direction or path of movement.
Rakensimme lumilinnoja pitkin ___.
'Pitkin' (along) typically takes the partitive case, so 'katua' is the correct form for 'along the street'.
Talon edustalla oli leveä ___.
In this sentence, 'katu' is the subject of the sentence, meaning 'there was a wide street'. Therefore, the nominative case is used.
Which word correctly completes the sentence: 'Lapset leikkivät ___.' (The children are playing in the street.)
The inessive case ending -lla/-llä is used to indicate 'on' or 'in' a surface. 'Kadulla' means 'on the street'.
Choose the correct form of 'katu' to fit the sentence: 'Poliisi ohjaa liikennettä kiireisellä ___.' (The police are directing traffic on a busy street.)
The inessive case ending -lla/-llä is used for 'on a street'. 'Kiireisellä kadulla' means 'on a busy street'.
Which option translates to 'They walked along the street'?
'Kadulla' is the inessive case of 'katu' (street), indicating movement or location 'on' or 'along' the street.
The word 'kadulta' means 'from the street'.
'Kadulta' is the elative case of 'katu', meaning 'from the street' or 'off the street'.
In the sentence 'Rakennus on kadun toisella puolella', 'kadun' is in the nominative case.
'Kadun' is in the genitive case here, indicating possession or relationship, 'of the street' or 'the street's'. The sentence means 'The building is on the other side of the street'.
To say 'I live on this street', you would use 'tällä kadulla'.
'Tällä kadulla' uses the inessive case (-lla/-llä) for location 'on' or 'in' the street, which is correct for 'on this street'.
Imagine you are giving directions to a friend. Describe how to get from a bus stop to your favorite cafe, mentioning at least one street you need to walk along.
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Sample answer
Bussipysäkiltä kävele suoraan eteenpäin Mannerheimintietä. Käänny kolmansista liikennevaloista oikealle. Kahvila on Vasankadulla oikealla puolella.
Write a short paragraph describing the atmosphere of a busy city street in the evening. What do you see and hear?
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Sample answer
Illalla kaupungin kadulla on paljon ihmisiä. Kuuluu autojen ja keskustelevien ihmisten ääniä. Kaupan ikkunat loistavat ja kaduilla on paljon valoja.
You are writing a postcard to a friend about your trip to Finland. Mention something interesting you saw or did on a Finnish street.
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Sample answer
Hei! Täällä Suomessa on ollut upeaa. Kävelin tänään Hatanpään valtatiellä ja näin kauniin vanhan rakennuksen. Se oli todella mielenkiintoinen!
Mitä kadun varrella oli?
Read this passage:
Kävelin eilen illalla rauhallista Keskuskatua pitkin. Kadun varrella oli useita pieniä putiikkeja ja yksi viihtyisä kahvila. Ihmiset istuivat ulkona terasseilla ja nauttivat kesäillasta. Yhtäkkiä kuulin musiikkia jostakin kauempaa.
Mitä kadun varrella oli?
Tekstissä mainitaan 'useita pieniä putiikkeja ja yksi viihtyisä kahvila'.
Tekstissä mainitaan 'useita pieniä putiikkeja ja yksi viihtyisä kahvila'.
Miksi pääkatu on suljettu liikenteeltä?
Read this passage:
Huomisen festivaalin valmistelut ovat täydessä vauhdissa pääkadulla. Tie on suljettu liikenteeltä ja työntekijät pystyttävät lavoja ja myyntikojuja. Odottamani bändi esiintyy illalla pääkadun suurella lavalla.
Miksi pääkatu on suljettu liikenteeltä?
Tekstissä sanotaan 'Huomisen festivaalin valmistelut ovat täydessä vauhdissa pääkadulla. Tie on suljettu liikenteeltä'.
Tekstissä sanotaan 'Huomisen festivaalin valmistelut ovat täydessä vauhdissa pääkadulla. Tie on suljettu liikenteeltä'.
Minkälainen katu oli lapsuudessa?
Read this passage:
Lapsena leikin usein kotikatumme hiekkaisella tiellä. Kadun varrella oli suuria puita, jotka tarjosivat hyvän piilopaikan. Kesäiltaisin kuuntelimme sirkat soittavan ja naapurit istuivat pihoillaan juttelemassa.
Minkälainen katu oli lapsuudessa?
Tekstissä mainitaan 'kotikatumme hiekkaisella tiellä' ja 'suuria puita, jotka tarjosivat hyvän piilopaikan' sekä naapurien juttelu, mikä viittaa rauhalliseen ympäristöön.
Tekstissä mainitaan 'kotikatumme hiekkaisella tiellä' ja 'suuria puita, jotka tarjosivat hyvän piilopaikan' sekä naapurien juttelu, mikä viittaa rauhalliseen ympäristöön.
This sentence means 'The children crossed the street carefully.' The subject 'lapset' comes first, followed by the verb 'ylittivät', the object 'kadun', and finally the adverb 'varovasti'.
This sentence translates to 'The biggest building on this street is a bank.' 'Tällä kadun' (on this street) introduces the location, followed by the verb 'on', the superlative 'suurin rakennus' (biggest building), and finally the noun 'pankki' (bank).
This sentence means 'You will find the cafe around the corner of the street.' 'Kulman takana' (around the corner) sets the location, followed by the verb 'löydät', and the object 'kadun kahvilan' (the street's cafe).
Poliisit partioivat pitkin kaupungin vilkkaimpia ___. (The police patrolled along the city's busiest ___.)
Here, 'pitkin' (along) requires the partitive plural form of 'katu', which is 'katuja'.
Arkkitehti suunnitteli uuden rakennuksen, joka avautuu suoraan pää___. (The architect designed a new building that opens directly onto the main ___.)
The verb 'avautuu' (opens) combined with 'suoraan' (directly) indicates movement towards a surface, hence the allative case '-lle' is used with 'katu' to form 'kadulle'.
Vanha mies istui penkillä ja tarkkaili ohikulkijoita ___. (The old man sat on a bench and watched passersby on the ___.)
The preposition 'on' in English (on the street) translates to the adessive case '-lla' in Finnish, thus 'kadulla'.
Hän muisti lapsuutensa kesät, jolloin leikit jatkuivat myöhään illalla ____. (He remembered his childhood summers, when games continued late into the evening in the ___.)
Similar to the previous example, 'in the street' denotes location, which is expressed with the adessive case '-lla' ('kadulla').
Kaupunki valittiin johtamaan hanketta vanhojen __ kunnostamiseksi. (The city was chosen to lead the project to renovate the old ___.)
The word 'kunnostamiseksi' (for renovating) takes a genitive object, so the genitive plural form 'katujen' is required.
Auto ajoi liian lujaa mutaisella ____. (The car drove too fast on the muddy ___.)
The sentence describes an action happening 'on the street', which again calls for the adessive case '-lla' with 'katu', forming 'kadulla'.
Which of these words best completes the sentence: 'Suurkaupungin _______ valot loistavat iltaisin.' (The lights of the large city's _______ shine in the evenings.)
Here, 'kaduilla' (on the streets) is in the adessive plural case, indicating location, which fits the context of lights shining 'on' the city streets.
Choose the correct form of 'katu' to complete the sentence: 'Poliisi partioi _______ varmistaen turvallisuutta.' (The police patrol _______ ensuring safety.)
'Kadulla' (on the street) is in the adessive singular case, indicating the location where the police are patrolling.
Which option correctly uses 'katu' in this sentence: 'Hänen autonsa on parkkeerattu aivan _______ reunaan.' (His car is parked right at the edge of the _______.)
'Kadun' is in the genitive case (of the street), indicating possession or association with 'reunaan' (edge).
The sentence 'Lapset leikkivät kadulla koko iltapäivän.' (The children played on the street all afternoon.) correctly uses 'kadulla' to indicate the place of play.
'Kadulla' (on the street) is in the adessive case, which is correctly used to express location.
In the sentence 'Ylitin kadun varovaisesti liikenteen ollessa vilkasta.' (I crossed the street carefully when the traffic was busy.), 'kadun' is in the partitive case, indicating the object of the verb 'ylitin' (crossed).
In this context, 'kadun' is in the accusative case, functioning as the object of the verb 'ylitin' (crossed). The partitive case would be 'katua'.
The phrase 'kadun nimi' (the name of the street) correctly uses 'kadun' in the genitive case.
'Kadun' is in the genitive case, correctly indicating possession or association (the name 'of the street').
The library across the street.
He walked along the quiet street, thinking.
New streetlights illuminate the street better.
Read this aloud:
Kuvaile, miten kadun varsi muuttuu vuodenaikojen mukaan kaupungissa, jossa asut.
Focus: kadun, varsi, muuttuu, vuodenaikojen, kaupungissa
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Read this aloud:
Kerro, miten kuvittelet ihanteellisen kaupunkikadun olevan, huomioiden sekä toiminnallisuuden että viihtyisyyden.
Focus: ihanteellisen, kaupunkikadun, toiminnallisuuden, viihtyisyyden
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Read this aloud:
Mitä mieltä olet kadun taiteesta ja miten se voisi vaikuttaa kaupunkikuvaan ja ihmisten kokemuksiin?
Focus: kadun, taiteesta, vaikuttaa, kaupunkikuvaan, kokemuksiin
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Describe a bustling city street scene in Finland, focusing on sounds, sights, and activities. Use 'kadun' in your description.
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Sample answer
Vilkas kadunreuna täyttyy aamuisin ihmisvilinästä. Kadun äänet koostuvat autojen huminasta, raitiovaunujen kilinästä ja puheensorinasta. Kauppojen ikkunoissa on houkuttelevia tuotteita, ja kadun varrella näkee usein katutaiteilijoita. Iltapäivällä kadun vilkkaus hiipuu, mutta valot syttyvät ja luovat uudenlaisen tunnelman.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend how to get to a specific building using street names. Write the directions in Finnish, incorporating 'kadun' at least once.
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Sample answer
Ensin kävele tätä katua suoraan noin viisisataa metriä. Sitten käänny oikealle seuraavalle kadulle. Se rakennus, jota etsit, on tämän kadun vasemmalla puolella, kolmas ovi puiston jälkeen.
Write a short paragraph about the historical significance of a particular street in a Finnish city you know or imagine. How has the street changed over time?
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Sample answer
Vanha Kauppakadun historia on pitkä ja tarinallinen. Kadun varrella on ollut markkinoita jo vuosisatojen ajan. Alun perin se oli vain kapea polku, mutta nyt se on vilkas ostoskatu. Monet vanhat rakennukset ovat säilyneet, mutta niiden käyttötarkoitus on muuttunut vuosien varrella. Kadun ilme on silti säilyttänyt osan alkuperäisestä charmistaan.
Miten Esplanadi eroaa monista muista kaupungin kaduista?
Read this passage:
Helsingin kadunpäällinen elämä on tunnetusti vilkasta ja monipuolista. Jokainen katu kertoo oman tarinansa, ja niiden varrella on nähtävissä kaupungin historia ja nykyaika rinnakkain. Yksi tunnetuimmista kaduista on Esplanadi, joka on ollut suosittu kävelypaikka jo satoja vuosia. Sen varrella sijaitsevat monet tärkeät rakennukset ja puistoalueet. Miten Esplanadi eroaa monista muista kaupungin kaduista?
Miten Esplanadi eroaa monista muista kaupungin kaduista?
Tekstissä mainitaan, että Esplanadi on ollut suosittu kävelypaikka jo satoja vuosia, mikä erottaa sen monista muista kaduista.
Tekstissä mainitaan, että Esplanadi on ollut suosittu kävelypaikka jo satoja vuosia, mikä erottaa sen monista muista kaduista.
Mikä on Hämeenkadun merkitys Tampereelle?
Read this passage:
Tampereen keskustassa sijaitseva Hämeenkatu on kaupungin tärkein ja vilkkain liikenneväylä. Se alkaa rautatieasemalta ja jatkuu aina Pyynikinharjulle asti. Kadun varrella on lukuisia kauppoja, ravintoloita ja palveluita, ja se on myös suosittu paikka tapahtumien järjestämiseen. Katu on käynyt läpi useita muutoksia vuosikymmenten aikana, mutta sen merkitys kaupungin sykkivänä sydämenä on säilynyt ennallaan. Mikä on Hämeenkadun merkitys Tampereelle?
Mikä on Hämeenkadun merkitys Tampereelle?
Tekstissä sanotaan selvästi, että Hämeenkatu on kaupungin tärkein ja vilkkain liikenneväylä ja että sen merkitys kaupungin sykkivänä sydämenä on säilynyt.
Tekstissä sanotaan selvästi, että Hämeenkatu on kaupungin tärkein ja vilkkain liikenneväylä ja että sen merkitys kaupungin sykkivänä sydämenä on säilynyt.
Miten kadunvarsipuistot vaikuttavat kaupunkiympäristöön?
Read this passage:
Suomalaisissa kaupungeissa kadunvarsipuistot ovat olennainen osa urbaania maisemaa. Ne tarjoavat viheralueita asukkaille ja lisäävät kaupunkikuvan viihtyisyyttä. Monet kadunvarsipuistot ovat myös tärkeitä ekologisia käytäviä, jotka tukevat luonnon monimuotoisuutta kaupunkiympäristössä. Miten kadunvarsipuistot vaikuttavat kaupunkiympäristöön?
Miten kadunvarsipuistot vaikuttavat kaupunkiympäristöön?
Tekstin mukaan kadunvarsipuistot tarjoavat viheralueita, lisäävät viihtyisyyttä ja ovat tärkeitä ekologisia käytäviä, jotka tukevat luonnon monimuotoisuutta.
Tekstin mukaan kadunvarsipuistot tarjoavat viheralueita, lisäävät viihtyisyyttä ja ovat tärkeitä ekologisia käytäviä, jotka tukevat luonnon monimuotoisuutta.
Viranomaiset sulkivat ___ liikenteeltä suuren mielenosoituksen vuoksi.
Here, 'kadun' is in the genitive case, acting as the direct object of 'sulkivat' (closed).
Vanha professori oli tunnettu siitä, että hän käveli joka aamu saman ___ päästä päähän.
'Saman kadun' uses the genitive case to indicate possession or a partitive relationship in the context of 'päästä päähän' (from end to end).
Mielenosoittajat valtasivat koko ___ ja pysäyttivät liikenteen useaksi tunniksi.
'Kadun' is the direct object of 'valtasivat' (occupied), requiring the genitive case.
Arkkitehti suunnitteli uuden rakennuksen, joka avautui suoraan vilkkaalle ___.
'Kadulle' is in the allative case, indicating movement towards or opening onto the street.
Historiaa uhkuva ___ oli täynnä pieniä putiikkeja ja kahviloita.
In this context, 'katu' is in the nominative case, serving as the subject of the sentence.
Vanhassa kaupunginosassa jokaisella ___ oli oma ainutlaatuinen tarinansa.
'Kadulla' is in the adessive case, indicating 'on the street' or 'with each street having'.
Which of these most closely translates to 'on the street'?
The inessive case ending -lla/-llä is used to indicate location 'on' something.
If you are 'going to the street', which case would you most likely use for 'katu'?
The allative case ending -lle is used to indicate movement 'to' or 'onto' something.
Which of the following phrases correctly translates to 'from the street'?
The ablative case ending -lta/-ltä is used to indicate movement 'from' or 'off' something.
The word 'kadun' can mean 'I regret' as well as 'of the street'.
Finnish has many homonyms. 'Kadun' as the genitive case of 'katu' (street) and 'kadun' as the first person singular present tense of the verb 'katua' (to regret) are distinct words with different origins.
If you see 'kadulta' in a sentence, it always means something is being taken away from the street.
While 'kadulta' often implies movement 'from' the street, it can also indicate the source or origin of something, or be used in idiomatic expressions that don't directly translate to 'taking away'. For example, 'Sain sen kadulta' (I got it from the street) doesn't necessarily mean it was taken away from the street, but rather found there.
The word 'katu' is always declined with an 'u' in its stem, like in 'kadun' or 'kadulla'.
The stem of 'katu' changes when declined. For example, the partitive singular is 'katua', not 'katuua'. The 'u' in the stem can change or be dropped depending on the case and vowel harmony rules.
The very busy thoroughfare of the street was now deserted, covered with freshly fallen snow.
The demonstrators peacefully occupied the street to express their opinions about the government's decisions.
The old buildings standing along the street tell stories of the city's history.
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Summary
Kadun refers to a street, a public road in a city or town often lined with buildings.
- Commonly refers to a public way in a city.
- Used for both vehicles and people.
- Often has buildings alongside it.
Basic Meaning of Katu
Katu means street. It's a fundamental word for describing locations.
Pronunciation Practice
Say katu out loud: 'kah-too'. The 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'father', and 'u' sounds like the 'oo' in 'moon'.
Plural Form
The plural form of katu (street) is kadut (streets).
Common Phrase: Millä kadulla?
Millä kadulla? means On which street?. It's useful for asking for directions.
