Diese Seite in deiner Sprache

English

فارسی

العربية

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 noun 12 Min. Lesezeit

galaxie

Q: Is 'galaxie' masculine or feminine?

It is feminine. You should always say 'la galaxie' or 'une galaxie'. For example, 'Une galaxie spirale' is correct, while 'Un galaxie spirale' is wrong.

Q: How do you spell the plural of 'galaxie'?

The plural is 'galaxies'. You just add an 's' to the singular form. Example: 'Il y a des millions de galaxies'.

Q: Does 'galaxie' mean the same thing as 'univers'?

No. A 'galaxie' is a specific cluster of stars. The 'univers' (universe) contains all the galaxies. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, is just one of many in the universe.

Q: What is the French name for the Milky Way?

It is called 'la Voie Lactée'. This literally translates to 'The Milky Way'.

Q: Can 'galaxie' be used for people?

Yes, metaphorically. You can say 'la galaxie des acteurs' to mean the group or network of actors. It implies a large and diverse group.

Q: Is the 'x' in 'galaxie' silent?

No, the 'x' is pronounced like 'ks', just like in the English word 'galaxy'. The pronunciation is ga-lak-see.

Q: What are the common types of galaxies in French?

The main types are 'spirale' (spiral), 'elliptique' (elliptical), and 'irrégulière' (irregular).

Q: Is 'galaxie' a common word in daily French?

It's common in science, education, and movies, but you wouldn't use it every day unless you're talking about space or using it metaphorically.

Q: What is the adjective for 'galaxie'?

The adjective is 'galactique'. For example, 'le centre galactique' (the galactic center).

Q: How far is the nearest galaxy?

The Andromeda galaxy (la galaxie d'Andromède) is about 2.5 million light-years (années-lumière) away.

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps galaxie in 30 Sekunden

Erklärung galaxie in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should recognize 'galaxie' as a word for space. It is very similar to the English word 'galaxy', which makes it easy to remember. At this stage, you only need to know that it is a feminine noun ('une galaxie') and that our galaxy is called 'la Voie Lactée'. You might see this word in very basic science books or in titles of popular movies. You don't need to use it in complex sentences yet, but being able to say 'J'aime regarder la galaxie' (I like looking at the galaxy) is a great start. Focus on the spelling (ending in -ie) and the gender. Remember that it describes a place with many stars. You might also hear it when someone talks about 'le ciel' (the sky) or 'les étoiles' (the stars). It is a 'big' word for a 'big' thing! Even at this beginner level, knowing that 'galaxie' is feminine will help you practice using 'la' and 'une' correctly. You can think of it as a huge city of stars in the sky. If you can identify the word in a sentence about space, you are doing great. Don't worry about the scientific details yet; just think of it as a beautiful collection of stars. Practicing the pronunciation 'ga-lak-see' will also help you with the French 'x' sound, which is common in many other words you will learn later. Try to spot the word when you see posters for space movies or in simple news headlines about the moon or stars.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the A2 level, you can begin to use 'galaxie' in more descriptive sentences. You should be able to describe what a galaxy is using simple adjectives. For example, 'C'est une grande galaxie' (It is a big galaxy). You can also use it with basic verbs like 'voir' (to see), 'étudier' (to study), or 'découvrir' (to discover). At this level, you should understand the difference between a 'planète' and a 'galaxie'. You might use it when talking about your interests: 'Je m'intéresse aux galaxies' (I am interested in galaxies). You should also be comfortable with the plural form 'les galaxies'. It is important to start paying attention to adjective agreement, such as 'une galaxie lointaine' (a distant galaxy). You might encounter the word in simple weather reports or short articles about science. You can also use it in the context of science fiction movies you have seen. For instance, 'Dans ce film, ils voyagent dans une autre galaxie'. This helps you practice the preposition 'dans'. You should also know that 'notre galaxie' means 'our galaxy'. This level is about building confidence in using the word within the context of basic astronomy and hobbies. You can also start to recognize the word in more varied contexts, such as museum exhibits or educational videos for children. The key is to move beyond just recognizing the word to using it in simple, grammatically correct sentences that describe the world around us and the wonders of the night sky.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the B1 level, you should have a solid grasp of how to use 'galaxie' in various contexts, including more technical or metaphorical ones. You can discuss astronomical discoveries in more detail, using verbs like 'contenir' (to contain) or 'observer' (to observe). For example, 'Notre galaxie contient des milliards d'étoiles'. You should also be able to use the word in the passive voice or with relative pronouns: 'La galaxie que nous observons est très belle'. At this level, you might start to see the word used metaphorically in news articles or literature to describe a group of people or companies. You should be able to follow a short documentary or a news segment about space without much difficulty when this word is used. You can also start using more specific adjectives like 'spirale', 'elliptique', or 'irrégulière' to describe different types of galaxies. This shows a deeper vocabulary and a better understanding of the subject. You should also be aware of related terms like 'le système solaire' and how they relate to 'la galaxie'. In discussions, you can express opinions or wonder about the universe: 'Je me demande s'il y a de la vie dans une autre galaxie'. This level requires you to integrate 'galaxie' into more complex sentence structures and to understand its role within the broader field of science and technology. You should also be able to write a short paragraph about space or a science fiction story using the word correctly several times. Your pronunciation should be clear, and you should be comfortable with the feminine gender and pluralization of the word in all standard contexts.

At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'galaxie' with precision and fluency. You can engage in detailed discussions about cosmology or the history of space exploration. You should be able to explain complex concepts, such as the expansion of the universe and how it affects the movement of galaxies. For example, 'L'expansion de l'univers entraîne l'éloignement des galaxies les unes des autres'. You should also be comfortable with the metaphorical use of the word in sophisticated contexts, such as 'la galaxie des entreprises de haute technologie'. This level involves understanding the nuances between 'galaxie', 'amas de galaxies', and 'superamas'. You can read scientific articles in French magazines like 'Sciences et Avenir' and understand the role of 'la galaxie' in the text. You should also be able to use the word in hypothetical sentences (conditional mood): 'Si nous pouvions voyager vers une autre galaxie, nous découvririons peut-être de nouvelles formes de vie'. Your vocabulary should include related terms like 'matière noire', 'énergie sombre', and 'trou noir supermassif', and you should be able to explain how they interact within a galaxy. In writing, you can use 'galaxie' to add color and depth to your descriptions, whether in a formal essay or a creative piece. You should also be able to recognize and use the adjective 'galactique' (e.g., 'le centre galactique'). This level is about mastering the word's technical applications while also being able to use it creatively and metaphorically in both spoken and written French. You should be able to debate the importance of space research and use 'galaxie' as a key term in your arguments.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C1 level, your use of 'galaxie' should be indistinguishable from that of a native speaker. You can use the word in highly specialized scientific discussions, literary analysis, or complex socio-political commentary. You understand the historical evolution of the term, from its Greek origins to its modern astronomical definition. You can analyze how authors use 'galaxie' as a metaphor for the infinite, the unknown, or the complexity of human networks. For example, you might discuss 'la galaxie Gutenberg' in the context of media theory. You are capable of reading and summarizing dense academic papers on galactic formation and evolution. In your own writing, you use the word with stylistic flair, perhaps employing it in an evocative description of the night sky or as a sharp metaphor in a critique of a corporate empire. You should also be able to use and understand very specific terms like 'galaxie à bas éclat de surface' or 'galaxie à sursaut de formation d'étoiles'. Your understanding of the word is deep enough to catch subtle puns or cultural references involving space. You can also lead a presentation or a workshop on a topic related to space, using 'galaxie' and its derivatives with absolute confidence. This level requires a high degree of precision; you know exactly when to use 'galaxie' versus 'univers' or 'cosmos' to convey a specific meaning or tone. You can also handle the word in rapid, natural conversation, including slang or idiomatic expressions that might use the word in a non-literal way. Your mastery of the word reflects a broad and deep understanding of the French language and its various registers.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C2 level, 'galaxie' is a tool you use with complete mastery and subtle nuance. You can navigate the most abstract and philosophical discussions involving the term, whether they concern the nature of reality, the limits of human knowledge, or the structure of the cosmos. You can appreciate and produce complex wordplay or sophisticated metaphors involving 'galaxie' in high-level literature or academic discourse. You might use the word to describe the vast, interconnected nature of human thought or the sprawling complexity of global systems. Your understanding of the term includes its most technical astrophysics applications as well as its most poetic and symbolic uses. You can critique scientific theories about the fate of the 'galaxie' or discuss the epistemological implications of our place in the Milky Way. In professional contexts, you can use the word to describe complex organizational structures with a level of sophistication that commands respect. You are also aware of the word's presence in various French-speaking cultures and how it might be used differently in a scientific journal versus a philosophical essay. Your ability to use 'galaxie' is not just about vocabulary but about an intimate understanding of the concepts it represents and the cultural weight it carries. You can write long, complex treatises or deliver eloquent speeches where 'galaxie' serves as a central theme or a powerful rhetorical device. At this level, the word is part of a rich, multifaceted linguistic repertoire that allows you to express any idea, no matter how vast or complex, with clarity, elegance, and precision.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps

galaxie in 30 Sekunden

A feminine noun referring to a massive system of stars, gas, and dust bound by gravity in the universe.
Used in scientific, educational, and science fiction contexts, as well as metaphorically for large networks of people.
Essential for discussing astronomy; our galaxy is 'la Voie Lactée', and the word is very similar to English.
Requires feminine agreement for adjectives and articles, and has a silent 's' in the plural form 'galaxies'.

The French word galaxie is a feminine noun that refers to a massive, gravitationally bound system consisting of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. In a literal sense, it is used by scientists, students, and space enthusiasts to describe the vast structures of the universe. When you look up at the night sky and see the hazy band of light known as the Milky Way, you are looking at our own galaxie. The word is fundamental in astronomy and cosmology, serving as a building block for understanding the scale of the cosmos. Beyond the scientific realm, the term is frequently employed in science fiction literature, cinema, and television to denote the setting of epic adventures. For example, the famous opening of Star Wars is translated in French as 'Il y a bien longtemps, dans une galaxie lointaine, très lointaine...'. This highlights its use in storytelling to evoke a sense of immense distance and wonder. Furthermore, the word can be used metaphorically in French to describe a large and diverse group of people or things that orbit around a central figure or idea, such as 'la galaxie des collaborateurs de ce ministre' (the galaxy of this minister's collaborators). This figurative use suggests a complex network or a wide array of associated elements. In daily conversation, while not as common as words like 'soleil' or 'étoile', it appears whenever the topic of space exploration, science, or the future of humanity is discussed. It is a word that carries with it the weight of the infinite, often used to humble the listener by reminding them of the sheer scale of existence. French speakers use it to distinguish between the solar system (le système solaire) and the much larger structures containing billions of stars. Understanding this distinction is crucial for intermediate learners.

Scientific Context: In astrophysics, a galaxie is classified by its shape: spirale, elliptique, or irrégulière.

Literary Context: Poets use the term to represent the unreachable or the divine beauty of the nocturnal sky.

Modern Media: News reports on the James Webb Telescope frequently mention the discovery of an 'ancienne galaxie'.

L'astronome a passé toute sa vie à observer chaque galaxie visible depuis son observatoire.

Notre galaxie, la Voie Lactée, contient des milliards de planètes potentielles.

Les films de science-fiction nous transportent souvent dans une autre galaxie.

Il est fascinant de penser qu'il existe une galaxie pour chaque grain de sable sur Terre.

La collision entre deux galaxies prend des millions d'années.

Using galaxie correctly in French requires attention to its gender and the adjectives that typically accompany it. As a feminine noun, you must use feminine articles: 'la galaxie', 'une galaxie', 'cette galaxie', or 'ma galaxie'. When describing a galaxy, adjectives must agree in gender and number. For example, if you want to say 'a distant galaxy', you would say 'une galaxie lointaine'. Note the 'e' at the end of 'lointaine'. If you are talking about multiple galaxies, it becomes 'des galaxies lointaines'. Common adjectives used with this word include 'spirale' (spiral), 'elliptique' (elliptical), 'naine' (dwarf), and 'voisine' (neighboring). For instance, 'Andromède est la galaxie la plus proche de la nôtre' (Andromeda is the closest galaxy to ours). In a sentence, 'galaxie' often acts as the subject or the direct object. 'La galaxie tourne sur elle-même' (The galaxy rotates on itself) shows it as a subject. 'Nous étudions la galaxie' (We are studying the galaxy) shows it as a direct object. It is also frequently found in prepositional phrases starting with 'dans' (in) or 'de' (of/from). 'Il y a des milliards d'étoiles dans notre galaxie' (There are billions of stars in our galaxy). When using it metaphorically, the structure remains the same: 'Il fait partie de la galaxie des intellectuels parisiens' (He is part of the galaxy of Parisian intellectuals). This implies he is one of many stars in that specific social or professional circle. Learners should also be aware of the plural form 'galaxies', which is pronounced exactly the same as the singular form in most contexts, though the preceding article ('les' or 'des') will signal the plurality. In academic writing, you might encounter 'intergalactique', an adjective derived from the noun, used to describe the space between galaxies. For example, 'le milieu intergalactique' (the intergalactic medium). Mastering the use of 'galaxie' involves not just knowing the definition but also being comfortable with the astronomical vocabulary that surrounds it, such as 'système solaire', 'univers', and 'trou noir'.

Agreement Example: Une galaxie lumineuse (A bright galaxy) - feminine singular agreement.

Prepositional Use: Voyager vers une autre galaxie (Traveling toward another galaxy).

Possessive Use: Le centre de notre galaxie (The center of our galaxy).

Chaque galaxie possède un trou noir supermassif en son centre.

Les astronomes ont découvert une galaxie très ancienne datant du début de l'univers.

Il est difficile d'imaginer la taille réelle d'une seule galaxie.

La galaxie d'Andromède entrera en collision avec la nôtre dans le futur.

On peut observer la galaxie avec un télescope puissant.

You will encounter the word galaxie in a variety of real-world settings in French-speaking countries. One of the most common places is in educational environments. From primary school lessons about the planets to university lectures on astrophysics, 'galaxie' is a staple of the science curriculum. Teachers will explain the structure of the universe, and students will learn that our solar system is just a tiny part of the 'Voie Lactée'. In the media, science documentaries are a rich source of this vocabulary. Channels like Arte or France 5 often broadcast programs about space exploration, frequently featuring experts like the late Hubert Reeves, a famous French-Canadian astrophysicist who spoke beautifully about the 'poussière d'étoiles' (stardust) and the various 'galaxies' in our universe. News reports also use the word when covering major astronomical events, such as the launch of a new satellite or the publication of images from the James Webb Space Telescope. If you visit a planetarium in Paris (like the one at the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie) or in Toulouse (Cité de l'Espace), you will hear 'galaxie' repeated in every presentation. Outside of science, the word is ubiquitous in pop culture. French translations of science fiction franchises like 'Les Gardiens de la Galaxie' (Guardians of the Galaxy) or 'La Guerre des Étoiles' (Star Wars) have made the term household. You might even hear it in political or business commentary. A journalist might refer to the 'galaxie Bolloré' to describe the vast network of companies and media outlets owned by the French billionaire Vincent Bolloré. In this context, it implies a complex system of influence. Furthermore, in the gaming world, titles like 'Super Mario Galaxy' retain the word in their French marketing, reinforcing its association with adventure and exploration. Even in casual conversation, someone might say they are 'dans une autre galaxie' if they are extremely distracted or not paying attention to what is happening around them. This broad range of usage—from the highly technical to the colloquial and metaphorical—makes 'galaxie' a versatile and important word for any learner to master.

In Schools: Children learn that a 'galaxie' is a group of stars during their 'éveil aux sciences' (science awakening) classes.

In Documentaries: Narrators describe the 'beauté majestueuse d'une galaxie spirale' (the majestic beauty of a spiral galaxy).

In Cinema: The title 'Les Gardiens de la Galaxie' is a direct translation used in all French-speaking territories.

Hier soir, j'ai regardé un documentaire passionnant sur la formation des galaxies.

Le présentateur a expliqué que chaque galaxie s'éloigne de nous à cause de l'expansion de l'univers.

Dans le film, les héros doivent sauver la galaxie d'une menace extraterrestre.

Le télescope spatial a capturé une image d'une galaxie en forme de tourbillon.

Le conférencier a parlé de la galaxie comme d'un immense archipel d'étoiles.

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make with galaxie is related to its grammatical gender. In English, 'galaxy' is neutral, but in French, it is strictly feminine: 'la galaxie'. It is common for learners to mistakenly say 'le galaxie', perhaps influenced by other scientific terms that are masculine. Always remember to use feminine articles and to make adjectives agree: 'une grande galaxie', not 'un grand galaxie'. Another common mistake is orthographic. In English, 'galaxy' ends in a 'y', but in French, it ends in 'ie'. Some learners also try to double the 'l' (gallaxie), likely confused by words like 'satellite' or 'allusion'. Remember: one 'l', and it ends in 'ie'. From a conceptual standpoint, learners often confuse 'galaxie' with 'univers' (universe) or 'système solaire' (solar system). While they are related, they are not interchangeable. The 'univers' encompasses everything, whereas a 'galaxie' is a specific cluster of stars within that universe. A 'système solaire' is even smaller, consisting of a star and its planets, located inside a 'galaxie'. Using 'galaxie' when you mean 'univers' can lead to confusion in scientific discussions. Another subtle mistake involves the pronunciation of the 'x'. In 'galaxie', the 'x' is pronounced like 'ks' (ga-lak-see), similar to the English pronunciation. Some learners might try to pronounce it like a 'z' (as in 'deuxième') or omit it, but the 'ks' sound is essential. Additionally, when using the word metaphorically, ensure the context is clear. Saying 'sa galaxie' to mean someone's friend group is poetic, but if used in a very formal business setting without proper lead-in, it might sound slightly too dramatic or confusing. Finally, pay attention to the plural. While 'galaxies' is spelled with an 's', it is often preceded by 'les' or 'des', which must be pronounced correctly (lay/day) to indicate plurality, as the 's' at the end of 'galaxies' is silent. Avoiding these common pitfalls will make your French sound much more natural and precise.

Gender Error: Incorrect: Un galaxie lointain. Correct: Une galaxie lointaine.

Spelling Error: Incorrect: Gallaxie or Galaxy. Correct: Galaxie.

Conceptual Error: Using 'galaxie' to describe the entire cosmos instead of 'univers'.

Il a dit 'le galaxie', mais le professeur l'a corrigé immédiatement.

N'écrivez pas galaxie avec deux 'l', c'est une faute d'orthographe courante.

Le système solaire n'est pas une galaxie, il en fait seulement partie.

Elle a confondu la galaxie avec une constellation d'étoiles.

Il est faux de dire que la Terre est une galaxie.

While galaxie is a specific term, there are several related words in French that learners should distinguish. The most common alternative in a broad sense is 'univers' (universe). However, the 'univers' is the totality of all space, time, matter, and energy. You would use 'univers' when speaking about existence as a whole. Another related term is 'cosmos', which is often used interchangeably with 'univers' but carries a more philosophical or orderly connotation. For smaller structures, you might use 'amas stellaire' (star cluster). An 'amas' is a group of stars that are physically close together, but it is much smaller than a 'galaxie'. Historically, galaxies were often called 'nébuleuses' (nebulae) because they looked like fuzzy clouds through early telescopes. Today, a 'nébuleuse' specifically refers to a cloud of gas and dust in space, which might be a place where stars are born. In a metaphorical sense, 'galaxie' can be replaced by 'sphère' or 'milieu'. For example, 'la sphère politique' or 'le milieu artistique'. These terms also describe a specific social or professional world. If you want to talk about a vast number of something, you might use 'multitude' or 'infinité', though these lack the structural connotation of 'galaxie'. Another interesting comparison is with 'constellation'. A 'constellation' is a group of stars that form a pattern as seen from Earth, but these stars might be very far apart in reality and not part of the same physical system. A 'galaxie', on the other hand, is a real physical entity bound by gravity. Understanding these nuances is key to advanced proficiency. For example, if you are describing a sci-fi setting, 'galaxie' is perfect for the location, while 'univers' might describe the entire fictional reality. If you are discussing the beauty of the stars, 'constellation' might be more appropriate for what you see with the naked eye.

Galaxie vs Univers: A galaxie is a component; the univers is the whole.

Galaxie vs Constellation: A galaxie is a physical system; a constellation is a visual pattern.

Galaxie vs Système Solaire: A système solaire is a single star and its planets; a galaxie contains billions of them.

L'étude de l'univers dépasse largement celle d'une seule galaxie.

On confond souvent les nébuleuses avec les galaxies lointaines.

La Grande Ourse est une constellation, pas une galaxie.

Le milieu interstellaire se trouve à l'intérieur d'une galaxie.

Les amas de galaxies sont les plus grandes structures de l'univers.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

The root 'galakt-' in Greek means 'milk' (as in 'lactose'). So, every time you say 'galaxie', you are technically referring to milk! This is because ancient observers thought the Milky Way looked like spilled milk across the sky.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /ɡa.lak.si/

US /ɡəˈlæksi/

In French, the stress is evenly distributed across syllables, with a slight emphasis on the final 'ie'.

Reimt sich auf

Philosophie Biologie Magie Énergie Sympathie Démocratie Poésie Maladie

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing the 'x' as 'z'.
Making the 'ie' sound like 'y' in English.
Doubling the 'l' sound.
Using a masculine article.
Nasalizing the 'a' sound incorrectly.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 1/5

Very easy to recognize for English speakers due to the similarity with 'galaxy'.

Schreiben 2/5

Easy, but must remember the 'ie' ending and the feminine gender.

Sprechen 2/5

Simple pronunciation, though the 'ks' sound for 'x' needs to be clear.

Hören 1/5

Easy to identify in spoken French as it sounds like its English counterpart.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

Étoile Ciel Espace Soleil Lune

Als Nächstes lernen

Univers Système solaire Trou noir Astronaute Télescope

Fortgeschritten

Cosmologie Astrophysique Matière noire Nébuleuse Parallaxe

Wichtige Grammatik

Feminine nouns ending in -ie

La galaxie, la biologie, la géographie.

Adjective agreement with feminine nouns

Une galaxie lumineuse (not lumineux).

Plural formation by adding -s

Une galaxie -> Des galaxies.

Using 'dans' for location in space

Dans la galaxie, dans l'univers.

Compound nouns with 'de'

Le centre de la galaxie.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Beispiele nach Niveau

La galaxie est très grande.

The galaxy is very big.

Note the use of 'la' because 'galaxie' is feminine.

Je vois une galaxie dans le ciel.

I see a galaxy in the sky.

'Une' is the indefinite article for feminine nouns.

Notre galaxie s'appelle la Voie Lactée.

Our galaxy is called the Milky Way.

'Notre' is the possessive adjective for 'our'.

Il y a beaucoup d'étoiles dans la galaxie.

There are many stars in the galaxy.

'Dans' is the preposition for 'in'.

La galaxie est belle.

The galaxy is beautiful.

'Belle' is the feminine form of the adjective 'beau'.

Où est la galaxie ?

Where is the galaxy?

'Où' is the interrogative word for 'where'.

C'est une photo de la galaxie.

It's a photo of the galaxy.

'C'est' means 'it is'.

Regarde la galaxie !

Look at the galaxy!

'Regarde' is the imperative form of 'regarder'.

Les astronomes étudient chaque galaxie lointaine.

Astronomers study each distant galaxy.

'Lointaine' agrees with the feminine singular noun 'galaxie'.

Il existe des milliards de galaxies dans l'univers.

There are billions of galaxies in the universe.

'Des' is the plural indefinite article.

Ma galaxie préférée est Andromède.

My favorite galaxy is Andromeda.

'Préférée' is the feminine form of the adjective.

Nous habitons dans une galaxie spirale.

We live in a spiral galaxy.

'Spirale' is an adjective describing the shape.

Le télescope peut voir une galaxie très ancienne.

The telescope can see a very old galaxy.

'Ancienne' is the feminine form of 'ancien'.

Est-ce que tu connais cette galaxie ?

Do you know this galaxy?

'Cette' is the demonstrative adjective for feminine nouns.

La galaxie tourne lentement.

The galaxy rotates slowly.

'Lentement' is an adverb ending in -ment.

Il y a un trou noir au centre de la galaxie.

There is a black hole at the center of the galaxy.

'Au centre de' means 'at the center of'.

La formation d'une galaxie prend des millions d'années.

The formation of a galaxy takes millions of years.

'Prend' is the third person singular of 'prendre'.

Les scientifiques ont découvert une nouvelle galaxie naine.

Scientists discovered a new dwarf galaxy.

'Naine' means 'dwarf' and agrees with 'galaxie'.

Cette galaxie est située à des millions d'années-lumière.

This galaxy is located millions of light-years away.

'Située' is the past participle used as an adjective, agreeing with 'galaxie'.

On peut observer la galaxie d'Andromède à l'œil nu.

One can observe the Andromeda galaxy with the naked eye.

'À l'œil nu' is an idiom meaning 'with the naked eye'.

La galaxie est composée principalement de gaz et de poussière.

The galaxy is mainly composed of gas and dust.

'Composée' agrees with the feminine subject 'la galaxie'.

Chaque galaxie a sa propre histoire et évolution.

Each galaxy has its own history and evolution.

'Sa propre' means 'its own' (feminine).

Il est fascinant d'étudier la structure de la galaxie.

It is fascinating to study the structure of the galaxy.

'Il est... de' is an impersonal construction.

La collision des galaxies est un spectacle grandiose.

The collision of galaxies is a magnificent sight.

'Collision' is a feminine noun.

L'expansion de l'univers éloigne les galaxies les unes des autres.

The expansion of the universe moves galaxies away from each other.

'Les unes des autres' is the reciprocal pronoun 'each other'.

Le centre de la galaxie abrite un trou noir supermassif.

The center of the galaxy houses a supermassive black hole.

'Abriter' means 'to house' or 'to be home to'.

Les astronomes utilisent la lumière pour mesurer la distance d'une galaxie.

Astronomers use light to measure the distance of a galaxy.

'Mesurer' is an infinitive verb.

Cette galaxie présente une forme irrégulière inhabituelle.

This galaxy presents an unusual irregular shape.

'Inhabituelle' agrees with the feminine noun 'forme'.

La galaxie d'Andromède finira par fusionner avec la Voie Lactée.

The Andromeda galaxy will eventually merge with the Milky Way.

'Finira par' means 'will eventually' followed by an infinitive.

L'observation des galaxies nous aide à comprendre le Big Bang.

Observing galaxies helps us understand the Big Bang.

'Observation' is a feminine noun.

Il y a une galaxie de possibilités pour l'avenir de l'humanité.

There is a galaxy of possibilities for the future of humanity.

This is a metaphorical use of 'galaxie'.

La luminosité d'une galaxie dépend du nombre de ses étoiles.

The luminosity of a galaxy depends on the number of its stars.

'Dépend de' is the standard construction for 'depends on'.

L'astrophysique moderne cherche à percer les mystères de la matière noire au sein de chaque galaxie.

Modern astrophysics seeks to unravel the mysteries of dark matter within each galaxy.

'Au sein de' is a formal way to say 'within'.

Le concept de 'galaxie Gutenberg' décrit l'impact de l'imprimerie sur la culture.

The concept of the 'Gutenberg galaxy' describes the impact of the printing press on culture.

This is a famous metaphorical term by Marshall McLuhan.

L'évolution d'une galaxie est influencée par son environnement intergalactique.

The evolution of a galaxy is influenced by its intergalactic environment.

'Intergalactique' is the adjective form.

On assiste à la naissance d'une nouvelle galaxie d'entreprises dans le secteur technologique.

We are witnessing the birth of a new galaxy of companies in the tech sector.

'Assister à' means 'to witness' or 'to be present at'.

L'étude spectrographique permet de déterminer la composition chimique d'une galaxie lointaine.

Spectrographic study allows for determining the chemical composition of a distant galaxy.

'Spectrographique' is a technical adjective.

La galaxie spirale barrée est un type particulier de structure stellaire.

The barred spiral galaxy is a particular type of stellar structure.

'Barrée' agrees with 'galaxie spirale'.

Les fluctuations de densité dans l'univers primitif ont donné naissance aux premières galaxies.

Density fluctuations in the early universe gave birth to the first galaxies.

'Primitif' means 'early' or 'primeval'.

Sa pensée forme une véritable galaxie d'idées interconnectées et complexes.

His thought forms a veritable galaxy of interconnected and complex ideas.

A sophisticated metaphorical use of the word.

L'appréhension de l'immensité d'une seule galaxie suffit à ébranler nos certitudes anthropocentriques.

Grasping the immensity of a single galaxy is enough to shatter our anthropocentric certainties.

'Ébranler' is a high-level verb meaning 'to shake' or 'to shatter'.

L'épistémologie de l'astronomie a radicalement changé avec la découverte d'autres galaxies par Hubble.

The epistemology of astronomy changed radically with Hubble's discovery of other galaxies.

'Épistémologie' refers to the theory of knowledge.

La galaxie, dans sa danse gravitationnelle, illustre la poésie intrinsèque des lois de la physique.

The galaxy, in its gravitational dance, illustrates the intrinsic poetry of the laws of physics.

'Intrinsèque' is a sophisticated adjective meaning 'inherent'.

L'influence de ce penseur s'étend sur une vaste galaxie de disciplines, de la sociologie à la cybernétique.

This thinker's influence extends over a vast galaxy of disciplines, from sociology to cybernetics.

A high-level metaphorical application in academic discourse.

Les simulations numériques permettent de modéliser la dynamique complexe d'une galaxie en interaction.

Numerical simulations allow for modeling the complex dynamics of an interacting galaxy.

'Modéliser' is a specialized verb in science.

Chaque galaxie est un îlot d'ordre émergeant du chaos primordial de l'univers en expansion.

Each galaxy is an island of order emerging from the primordial chaos of the expanding universe.

'Émergeant' is the present participle of 'émerger'.

La contemplation d'une galaxie lointaine nous renvoie à notre propre finitude temporelle et spatiale.

Contemplating a distant galaxy brings us back to our own temporal and spatial finitude.

'Finitude' is a philosophical term for being finite.

La cartographie de la galaxie demeure l'un des défis les plus ardus de l'astronomie contemporaine.

Mapping the galaxy remains one of the most arduous challenges of contemporary astronomy.

'Ardu' is a sophisticated synonym for 'difficult'.

Häufige Kollokationen

Galaxie spirale

Galaxie lointaine

Galaxie naine

Centre de la galaxie

Collision de galaxies

Formation des galaxies

Exploration de la galaxie

À travers la galaxie

Galaxie elliptique

Galaxie voisine

Häufige Phrasen

Perdu dans la galaxie

— Literally lost in space or metaphorically very confused.

Sans ma carte, je suis perdu dans la galaxie des options.

Aux confins de la galaxie

— At the very edge of the galaxy.

Ils ont trouvé une planète aux confins de la galaxie.

La galaxie des possibles

— A wide range of possibilities.

Devant lui s'ouvrait une galaxie des possibles.

Une galaxie de stars

— A large group of famous people.

Le festival a réuni une galaxie de stars.

À l'autre bout de la galaxie

— Very far away, often used for emphasis.

C'est comme s'il vivait à l'autre bout de la galaxie.

Le cœur de la galaxie

— The central part of the galaxy.

Le cœur de la galaxie est dense en étoiles.

La galaxie entière

— The whole galaxy.

La galaxie entière semble vibrer.

Sortir de la galaxie

— To leave the galaxy.

Il est impossible pour l'instant de sortir de la galaxie.

Une galaxie inconnue

— A galaxy that hasn't been discovered yet.

Ils ont détecté des signaux d'une galaxie inconnue.

La galaxie des idées

— The vast world of concepts and thoughts.

Il se perd souvent dans la galaxie des idées.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

galaxie vs Univers

The universe is the whole; a galaxy is a part.

galaxie vs Système solaire

A solar system is a single star and planets; a galaxy is billions of stars.

galaxie vs Constellation

A constellation is a pattern of stars seen from Earth; a galaxy is a physical system.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"Être dans une autre galaxie"

— To be completely disconnected from reality or what is being said.

Il ne m'écoute pas, il est dans une autre galaxie.

Informal

"La galaxie Gutenberg"

— Refers to the era of printed media and its cultural impact.

Nous quittons la galaxie Gutenberg pour l'ère numérique.

Academic

"Faire partie de la galaxie de quelqu'un"

— To be part of someone's influential circle or network.

Il fait partie de la galaxie du président.

Journalistic

"Une galaxie de talents"

— A large and impressive group of skilled individuals.

Cette équipe est une véritable galaxie de talents.

Neutral

"Venu d'une autre galaxie"

— Something so strange or advanced it seems alien.

Son style de jeu est venu d'une autre galaxie.

Informal/Sporting

"Explorer sa galaxie intérieure"

— To engage in deep self-reflection or meditation.

Il passe du temps à explorer sa galaxie intérieure.

Poetic

"La galaxie des réseaux sociaux"

— The vast and complex world of social media platforms.

Il est difficile de naviguer dans la galaxie des réseaux sociaux.

Neutral

"Perdre le nord dans la galaxie"

— To be completely lost or confused in a complex situation.

Avec toutes ces réformes, on finit par perdre le nord dans la galaxie administrative.

Informal

"Briller dans la galaxie"

— To be highly successful in a specific field.

Elle brille dans la galaxie du cinéma français.

Neutral

"Une galaxie de données"

— An immense amount of information.

Le Big Data nous confronte à une galaxie de données.

Technical

Leicht verwechselbar

galaxie vs Gala

Similar spelling at the beginning.

'Gala' is a party (masculine), 'galaxie' is a star system (feminine).

Il va à un gala ce soir, pas dans une galaxie.

galaxie vs Glacier

Similar sounds in the first syllable.

A 'glacier' is a mass of ice, 'galaxie' is in space.

Le glacier fond, mais la galaxie tourne.

galaxie vs Glace

Phonetic similarity for beginners.

'Glace' is ice or ice cream.

Je mange une glace en regardant la galaxie.

galaxie vs Galaxie vs Galaxy

Cognates with different endings.

French ends in 'ie', English ends in 'y'.

En français, on écrit galaxie avec un 'e'.

galaxie vs Amas

Both refer to groups of stars.

An 'amas' is smaller and simpler than a 'galaxie'.

Cet amas est à l'intérieur de la galaxie.

Satzmuster

La galaxie est [adjective].

La galaxie est grande.

Il y a [number] [noun] dans la galaxie.

Il y a beaucoup d'étoiles dans la galaxie.

Les [noun] étudient la galaxie pour [verb].

Les astronomes étudient la galaxie pour comprendre l'univers.

Bien que la galaxie soit [adjective], nous pouvons [verb].

Bien que la galaxie soit lointaine, nous pouvons l'observer.

L'évolution de la galaxie dépend de [noun complex].

L'évolution de la galaxie dépend de la densité de la matière noire.

Telle une galaxie, [metaphorical comparison].

Telle une galaxie, son œuvre s'étend sur des décennies de création.

General

Au cœur de la galaxie se trouve [noun].

Au cœur de la galaxie se trouve un trou noir.

Advanced

La galaxie dont nous parlons est [adjective].

La galaxie dont nous parlons est très ancienne.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

Galaxie (the word itself)

Galactique (as a noun in specific contexts, though rare)

Adjektive

Galactique (relating to a galaxy)

Intergalactique (relating to space between galaxies)

Extragalactique (located outside our galaxy)

Verwandt

Étoile

Univers

Cosmos

Astronomie

Astrophysique

Registriere dich kostenlos, um alle Beispiele zu sehen

So verwendest du es

frequency

Common in scientific and pop culture contexts; moderate in daily speech.

Häufige Fehler

Le galaxie → La galaxie
Galaxie is a feminine noun. Using the masculine article is a common error for beginners.
Une galaxie lointain → Une galaxie lointaine
Adjectives must agree with the feminine gender of 'galaxie'.
Galaxy → Galaxie
Using the English spelling instead of the French ending -ie.
Gallaxie → Galaxie
Doubling the 'l' incorrectly.
Confusing galaxie and univers → Using them specifically
A galaxy is a component, the universe is the whole. Using them interchangeably is conceptually wrong.

Tipps

Gender Tip

Remember that most French words ending in -ie are feminine. Galaxie follows this rule, so always use 'la' or 'une'.

Ending Tip

Don't be tempted to end the word with a 'y' like in English. In French, it's always -ie.

The Milky Way

Learn 'la Voie Lactée' alongside 'galaxie' to complete your basic space vocabulary.

The X Sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'x' clearly as 'ks'. A soft 'x' or a silent one will make the word unrecognizable.

Metaphorical Use

Use 'une galaxie de...' to describe a huge variety of things, like 'une galaxie de saveurs' (a galaxy of flavors).

Scale

Remember the order of scale: Planète < Système Solaire < Galaxie < Univers. This will help you use the words correctly in context.

Adjective Agreement

Since galaxie is feminine, adjectives like 'lointain' must become 'lointaine' and 'grand' must become 'grande'.

Liaison

In the plural 'des galaxies', there is no liaison between 'galaxies' and a following word starting with a vowel, but there is between 'des' and 'galaxies'.

No Double L

A common mistake is writing 'gallaxie'. Keep it simple with just one 'l'.

Hubert Reeves

Look up Hubert Reeves on YouTube to hear 'galaxie' and other space terms used in beautiful, clear French.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of a 'Galaxy' of stars. In French, just add an 'e' at the end to make it 'galaxie'. To remember it's feminine, think of the Milky Way as 'The Milky Mother' (feminine).

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a giant spiral 'e' made of stars. The 'e' at the end of 'galaxie' and the spiral shape of many galaxies will help you remember both the spelling and the concept.

Word Web

Étoile Planète Espace Univers Lumière Gravité Vide Télescope

Herausforderung

Try to write three sentences using 'galaxie' with three different adjectives: 'spirale', 'lointaine', and 'mystérieuse'. Make sure they all agree in the feminine form!

Wortherkunft

The word 'galaxie' comes from the Old French 'galaxie', which was borrowed from the Late Latin 'galaxias'. This Latin term was derived from the Greek 'galaxias' (kyklos), which literally means 'milky circle'.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The original meaning specifically referred to the Milky Way, the hazy band of light across the night sky.

Indo-European, Hellenic branch, via Latin to Romance.

Kultureller Kontext

No specific sensitivities, but when using metaphorically for groups of people, ensure it doesn't sound dismissive of individuals within the 'galaxy'.

The word is a cognate, meaning it looks and sounds very similar to the English 'galaxy', making it highly accessible to English speakers.

Les Gardiens de la Galaxie (Guardians of the Galaxy movie series) La Galaxie Gutenberg (book by Marshall McLuhan) Super Mario Galaxy (popular video game)

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Astronomy Class

Définir une galaxie
La Voie Lactée
Le type de galaxie
La distance galactique

Science Fiction Movie

Voyage intergalactique
Sauver la galaxie
Une galaxie lointaine
L'empire galactique

News Report

Découverte d'une galaxie
Images du télescope
Expansion de l'univers
Collision stellaire

Social Networking

La galaxie des influenceurs
Un réseau de stars
Être au centre de la galaxie
Une multitude de contacts

Philosophy

L'homme face à la galaxie
L'immensité du cosmos
Notre place dans la galaxie
L'infini galactique

Gesprächseinstiege

"Est-ce que tu penses qu'il y a de la vie dans une autre galaxie ?"

"Quelle est ta galaxie préférée à part la Voie Lactée ?"

"As-tu déjà vu une galaxie à travers un télescope ?"

"Que penses-tu des films qui se passent dans une autre galaxie ?"

"Sais-tu combien il y a de galaxies dans l'univers observable ?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

Imagine que tu découvres une nouvelle galaxie. Comment l'appellerais-tu et qu'est-ce qu'on y trouverait ?

Décris ce que tu ressens quand tu regardes les photos de galaxies prises par les grands télescopes.

Si tu pouvais voyager dans une autre galaxie, quel message emporterais-tu avec toi ?

Réflexion : Pourquoi l'être humain est-il si fasciné par la galaxie et l'espace ?

Écris une courte histoire de science-fiction qui commence par 'Perdu dans une galaxie lointaine...'

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen