At the A1 level, you just need to know that 'Bhāñjā' means a specific kind of nephew. In English, we use one word for both a brother's son and a sister's son. In Hindi, we split them up. Think of 'Bhāñjā' as your sister's little boy. You can use it in very simple sentences like 'This is my Bhāñjā.' You should also learn that the girl version is 'Bhāñjī'. Just focus on the basic family connection for now. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember the relationship. If you have a sister and she has a son, that boy is your Bhāñjā. It's a very common word because family is very important in India. You will hear it a lot when people introduce their family members. Try to remember it by linking the 'Bh' sound to 'Behen' (sister), though they aren't directly related, it's a good memory trick. A1 learners should practice saying 'Mera bhāñjā' (My nephew).
At the A2 level, you should start using 'Bhāñjā' in slightly longer sentences and notice how it changes. When you say 'My nephew's name is Rahul,' the word changes from 'Bhāñjā' to 'Bhāñje' because of the word 'kā' (of). So it becomes 'Mere bhāñje kā nām Rahul hai.' You should also be able to describe your nephew using simple adjectives. For example, 'Merā bhāñjā chotā hai' (My nephew is small/young). You are now learning the difference between 'Bhāñjā' (sister's son) and 'Bhatījā' (brother's son). This is a key distinction in Hindi. You might also start using the plural form 'Bhāñje' if your sister has more than one son. Practice talking about your family tree using these specific terms. A2 learners should be comfortable identifying which relative is which in a picture or a family story.
As a B1 learner, you should understand the cultural importance of the 'Bhāñjā'. In India, the relationship between a maternal uncle (Mama) and his 'Bhāñjā' is very special. You might hear stories or see movies where the Mama is the favorite uncle who brings gifts. You should be able to use 'Bhāñjā' in all grammatical cases, including the oblique plural 'Bhāñjoñ'. For example, 'Maine apne bhāñjoñ ke liye khilaune kharīde' (I bought toys for my nephews). You should also be able to explain the relationship to someone else in Hindi. Your sentences should become more fluid, like 'Jab merā bhāñjā ghar ātā hai, toh sab bahut khuś hote haiñ' (When my nephew comes home, everyone becomes very happy). You are now moving beyond just the label and into the social context of the word.
At the B2 level, you can use 'Bhāñjā' in complex discussions about family dynamics or traditions. You should be familiar with common phrases or idiomatic ways the word might be used. You can discuss the responsibilities a person has toward their 'Bhāñjā' during traditional ceremonies like weddings or 'Mundan' (head-shaving ceremonies). Your grammar should be near-perfect, handling the transitions between 'Bhāñjā', 'Bhāñje', and 'Bhāñjoñ' without hesitation. You might also encounter the word in literature or news reports. You can compare the 'Mama-Bhanja' relationship in different cultures. You should be able to write a short paragraph about a memorable time spent with a nephew, using descriptive language and correct gender/number agreement throughout.
At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the nuances of 'Bhāñjā'. You might explore the etymology of the word, connecting it back to the Sanskrit 'Bhāgineya'. You can understand and use the word in formal or literary contexts. You might analyze the 'Mama-Bhanja' trope in Hindi cinema or classical Indian mythology, such as the stories of Krishna and Kansa (an example of a negative relationship) or Krishna and Abhimanyu. You are comfortable with the word in legal or historical texts where lineage is discussed. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker's, and you can explain the subtle emotional connotations the word carries in different regions of India. You can also recognize regional dialectal variations of the word in spoken Hindi.
At the C2 level, 'Bhāñjā' is just one part of your vast mastery of Hindi kinship. You can discuss the sociological implications of these specific terms and how they reflect the patriarchal or matrilineal history of various Indian communities. You can use the word in creative writing, poetry, or academic research. You understand the most obscure references and idioms involving the term. You can debate the evolution of family structures in modern India and how the usage of specific terms like 'Bhāñjā' might be changing in urban vs. rural settings. You have a complete grasp of the word's place in the linguistic landscape of South Asia, including its cognates in other Indo-Aryan languages.

भाँजा in 30 Sekunden

  • Bhāñjā means sister's son.
  • It is a masculine noun.
  • The plural is Bhāñje.
  • It is different from Bhatījā (brother's son).

The Hindi word भाँजा (Bhāñjā) is a specific kinship term that identifies a male child in relation to his mother's siblings. Unlike the English word 'nephew,' which broadly covers the sons of both brothers and sisters, Hindi employs a precise system of nomenclature. A Bhāñjā is strictly the son of one's sister. If you are a man, your sister's son is your Bhāñjā, and you are his Māmā (maternal uncle). If you are a woman, your sister's son is also your Bhāñjā, and you are his Mausī (maternal aunt). This distinction is vital in Indian culture because the roles and social expectations of maternal versus paternal relatives differ significantly. The word is deeply rooted in the social fabric of North India, where family hierarchies and specific relationship titles dictate etiquette, inheritance traditions, and ceremonial duties.

Grammatical Category
Masculine Noun (संज्ञा). It follows the standard 'ā' ending pattern for masculine nouns in Hindi.
Plural Form
भाँजे (Bhāñje) - used when referring to multiple sons of a sister.
Feminine Counterpart
भाँजी (Bhāñjī) - used for a sister's daughter.

मेरा भाँजा बहुत शरारती है। (My nephew [sister's son] is very naughty.)

In daily conversation, you will hear this word most frequently during family gatherings, festivals like Raksha Bandhan, or when discussing family lineage. Because the relationship between a maternal uncle (Mama) and his Bhāñjā is traditionally viewed as one of great affection, indulgence, and mutual respect, the word often carries a warm, emotional undertone. In many Indian communities, the Bhāñjā holds a special place in religious ceremonies, sometimes being treated with the same reverence as a deity or a guest of honor. This is distinct from the relationship with a Bhatījā (brother's son), which is often more formal or governed by different household dynamics. Understanding Bhāñjā is your first step into the complex but beautiful world of Hindi kinship terms, where every relative has a unique and irreplaceable title.

वह अपने भाँजे की शादी में गया है। (He has gone to his nephew's wedding.)

Social Context
In rural areas, a man might be identified by his relationship to his sister's children, emphasizing the maternal bond.

Using भाँजा (Bhāñjā) correctly requires an understanding of both gender agreement and the oblique case in Hindi grammar. Since Bhāñjā is a masculine noun ending in 'ā', it changes to 'Bhāñje' when followed by a postposition (like 'ko', 'ne', 'se', 'kā'). For example, 'My nephew's name' becomes 'Mere bhāñje kā nām'. This subtle change is often a hurdle for beginners but is essential for sounding like a native speaker. The word functions as the subject, object, or possessive element in a sentence, and all accompanying adjectives and verbs must agree with its masculine gender.

मेरा भाँजा दिल्ली में रहता है। (My nephew lives in Delhi.)

When describing the Bhāñjā, you would use masculine adjectives. For instance, 'Chotā bhāñjā' (younger nephew) or 'Pyārā bhāñjā' (dear nephew). If you are referring to multiple nephews from your sister's side, you would say 'Mere bhāñje' (My nephews). It is also common to use the word in the context of introducing someone. In a social gathering, you might say, 'Ye merā bhāñjā hai' (This is my nephew). This immediately informs the listener about your specific family link—that you are either the child's maternal uncle or aunt.

Possessive Usage
Use 'Merā' (My) or 'Apanā' (One's own) before 'Bhāñjā'. Example: 'Usne apane bhāñje ko tohfā diyā' (He gave a gift to his nephew).

क्या यह तुम्हारा भाँजा है? (Is this your nephew?)

In more complex sentences, Bhāñjā can be part of a relative clause. For example: 'Vah laṛkā jo khel rahā hai, merā bhāñjā hai' (The boy who is playing is my nephew). Notice how the verb 'hai' agrees with the singular masculine subject. If the nephew is older or if you wish to show extreme respect (though rare for a younger relative), you might occasionally hear 'Bhāñje jī', but typically, the relationship is informal and affectionate enough that 'jī' is omitted unless speaking about him to a third party in a very formal setting.

You will encounter the word भाँजा (Bhāñjā) in a variety of settings, ranging from intimate family dinners to Bollywood melodramas and even historical legal documents. In a typical Indian household, the arrival of a sister's son is a cause for celebration. You'll hear the word spoken with pride by maternal uncles (Mamas). In Indian folklore and mythology, the 'Mama-Bhanja' relationship is iconic. For instance, in the Mahabharata, the relationship between Krishna (the Mama) and Abhimanyu (the Bhanja) is legendary, often cited to illustrate deep mentorship and love. Conversely, the relationship between Shakuni and the Kauravas shows the darker, manipulative side of this bond.

मामा और भाँजा साथ में बाज़ार गए हैं। (The maternal uncle and nephew have gone to the market together.)

In modern pop culture, especially in comedy movies or TV soaps, the 'Mama-Bhanja' dynamic is a frequent trope. Characters often use the word Bhāñjā to evoke a sense of duty or to ask for favors. In a marketplace, if a shopkeeper sees a man with a young boy, he might ask, 'Bhaiya, ye āpkā bhāñjā hai?' to strike up a friendly conversation. Furthermore, in many North Indian villages, there are landmarks or temples named 'Mama-Bhanja Mandir,' signifying the cultural ubiquity of this pair. The word is not just a label; it is a signal of a specific set of rights and responsibilities.

Media Usage
Listen for this word in family-centric Bollywood films like 'Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham' or 'Hum Saath Saath Hain' where extended family ties are central.

फिल्मों में अक्सर मामा और भाँजे की जोड़ी दिखाई जाती है। (A pair of maternal uncle and nephew is often shown in movies.)

In legal or formal contexts, such as inheritance disputes or property documentation (though less common now with modernized laws), the term Bhāñjā might appear to define lineage. However, its primary home remains the spoken language. If you are watching a Hindi news report about a family event or a local crime involving relatives, the reporter will use Bhāñjā to be precise about the relationship, rather than the generic 'nephew' equivalent 'bhatija'. If you are learning Hindi to connect with your heritage, this is one of the most 'emotional' vocabulary words you will learn.

The most frequent mistake English speakers make when using भाँजा (Bhāñjā) is using it as a generic term for any nephew. In English, 'nephew' covers both your brother's son and your sister's son. In Hindi, if you call your brother's son your Bhāñjā, people will be confused and might assume you are talking about a different person entirely. You must use Bhatījā for your brother's son. This distinction is non-negotiable in Hindi. Another common error involves gender agreement. Beginners often say 'Merī bhāñjā' (using the feminine 'merī' with a masculine noun) or 'Merā bhāñjī' (using the masculine 'merā' with a feminine noun). Always pair 'Merā/Mere' with 'Bhāñjā/Bhāñje' and 'Merī' with 'Bhāñjī'.

Mistake 1: Misidentifying the Relation
Calling a brother's son 'Bhāñjā' instead of 'Bhatījā'.
Mistake 2: Nasalization Neglect
Failing to pronounce the 'chandrabindu' (nasal sound) on the 'ā'. It should be 'Bhāñ-jā', not 'Bhā-jā'.

गलत: वह मेरा भतीजा है (जब वह बहन का बेटा हो)। (Wrong: He is my 'Bhatija' [when he is a sister's son].)

Spelling and pronunciation also trip up learners. The 'n' sound in Bhāñjā is a nasalization of the vowel, not a full 'n' like in 'banana'. Many learners pronounce it as 'Bhan-ja' with a hard 'n' against the teeth, whereas it should be a softer, nasal resonance in the nose. Additionally, in the written script, forgetting the dot (bindu) or the moon-dot (chandrabindu) changes the word's appearance and can sometimes lead to confusion with other words. Finally, remember the oblique case: if you say 'I gave it to my nephew,' it must be 'Maine apne bhāñje ko diyā,' not 'Maine apne bhāñjā ko diyā'.

To truly master Hindi kinship, you must see where भाँजा (Bhāñjā) fits among its peers. The most direct comparison is with Bhatījā. While both translate to 'nephew' in English, their usage is mutually exclusive based on the parent's gender. If you want to be extremely formal or literary (for example, in a poem or a high-level speech), you might use the Sanskrit-derived term Bhāgineya (भागिनेय). While rarely used in casual conversation, Bhāgineya is the root from which Bhāñjā evolved and is still used in formal invitations or legal contexts in some regions.

Bhatījā (भतीजा)
Brother's son. Use this if the child is the son of your brother. It is the 'paternal' nephew.
Bhāgineya (भागिनेय)
A highly formal, Sanskritized version of 'Bhāñjā'. You'll see this in ancient texts or very formal Hindu wedding cards.
Nātī (नाती)
Often confused by beginners, this means 'grandson' (specifically a daughter's son). While it sounds similar in some dialects, it's a different generation.

वह मेरा भाँजा है, भतीजा नहीं। (He is my sister's son, not my brother's son.)

In some dialects of Hindi, such as those spoken in Bihar or eastern Uttar Pradesh, you might hear variations in pronunciation or even different regional terms, but Bhāñjā remains the standard and most widely understood term across the Hindi belt. When translating from English, always ask yourself: 'Whose son is he?' If the answer is 'my sister's,' then Bhāñjā is your only correct choice. Using the correct term shows a deep respect for the listener and the family structure you are describing.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"मेरे भागिनेय का विवाह संपन्न हुआ।"

Neutral

"मेरा भाँजा कल आएगा।"

Informell

"अरे, मेरा भाँजा आ गया!"

Child friendly

"देखो, तुम्हारा छोटा भाँजा खेल रहा है।"

Umgangssprache

"मेरा भाँजा एकदम 'ब्रो' जैसा है।"

Wusstest du?

The word 'Bhaginī' in Sanskrit means 'one who has a share' (bhāga), reflecting ancient inheritance laws where sisters had specific roles in the family wealth and rituals.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /ˈbʱɑːnd͡ʒɑː/
US /ˈbɑndʒɑ/
Stress is on the first syllable 'Bhāñ'.
Reimt sich auf
खाँजा (Khāñjā) भाँजी (Bhāñjī - near rhyme) माँजा (Māñjā) गाँजा (Gāñjā) साँझा (Sāñjhā - near rhyme) ताज़ा (Tāzā - near rhyme) दरवाज़ा (Darvazā - near rhyme) राजा (Rājā - near rhyme)
Häufige Fehler
  • Pronouncing it as 'Baja' (skipping the nasal sound).
  • Pronouncing it as 'Bhan-ja' with a hard English 'n'.
  • Failing to aspirate the 'Bh' (making it sound like 'Banja').
  • Shortening the final 'ā' to an 'a' sound.
  • Confusing the 'j' with a 'z' sound.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 3/5

The nasal 'chandrabindu' can be tricky for beginners to recognize.

Schreiben 3/5

Requires correct placement of the nasal dot/moon.

Sprechen 4/5

Aspiration and nasalization together are difficult for non-native speakers.

Hören 3/5

Easily confused with 'Bhatija' if not listening carefully.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

बहन (Sister) बेटा (Son) मामा (Maternal Uncle) मेरा (My) है (Is)

Als Nächstes lernen

भतीजा (Brother's son) भाँजी (Sister's daughter) भतीजी (Brother's daughter) रिश्तेदार (Relative)

Fortgeschritten

भागिनेय (Sanskritized nephew) वंशावली (Genealogy) उत्तराधिकार (Inheritance)

Wichtige Grammatik

Masculine Noun Endings

Nouns ending in 'ā' change to 'e' in plural and oblique cases (Bhāñjā -> Bhāñje).

Possessive Agreement

'Merā' changes to 'Mere' if the noun is plural or oblique (Mere bhāñje ko).

Nasalization (Anunasika)

The 'ā' in Bhāñjā is nasalized, affecting the vowel quality.

Gender of Relatives

Kinship terms in Hindi are strictly gendered (Bhāñjā vs Bhāñjī).

Oblique Case with Postpositions

When using 'ne', 'ko', 'se', the noun must change form (Bhāñje ne khāyā).

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

यह मेरा भाँजा है।

This is my nephew (sister's son).

Subject + possessive + noun + verb.

2

मेरा भाँजा छोटा है।

My nephew is small.

Adjective 'chotā' agrees with masculine 'bhāñjā'.

3

उसका भाँजा कहाँ है?

Where is his nephew?

Interrogative sentence.

4

भाँजा खेल रहा है।

The nephew is playing.

Present continuous tense.

5

मेरा एक भाँजा है।

I have one nephew.

Expressing possession/existence.

6

भाँजा सो रहा है।

The nephew is sleeping.

Present continuous tense.

7

वह तुम्हारा भाँजा है।

He is your nephew.

Demonstrative pronoun.

8

भाँजा स्कूल जाता है।

The nephew goes to school.

Habitual present tense.

1

मेरे भाँजे का नाम अमित है।

My nephew's name is Amit.

Oblique case: 'bhāñjā' becomes 'bhāñje' before 'kā'.

2

मैं अपने भाँजे से प्यार करता हूँ।

I love my nephew.

Oblique case before 'se'.

3

मेरे दो भाँजे हैं।

I have two nephews.

Plural form 'bhāñje'.

4

भाँजे को भूख लगी है।

The nephew is hungry.

Oblique case before 'ko'.

5

यह खिलौना मेरे भाँजे के लिए है।

This toy is for my nephew.

Oblique case before 'ke liye'.

6

मेरा भाँजा बहुत तेज़ दौड़ता है।

My nephew runs very fast.

Adverbial phrase.

7

तुम्हारे भाँजे की उम्र क्या है?

What is your nephew's age?

Possessive feminine 'kī' because 'umr' is feminine.

8

मैंने अपने भाँजे को एक किताब दी।

I gave a book to my nephew.

Past tense with 'ne' and indirect object.

1

जब मेरा भाँजा आता है, हम पार्क जाते हैं।

When my nephew comes, we go to the park.

Conditional/Temporal clause.

2

वह अपने भाँजे की बहुत देखभाल करती है।

She takes great care of her nephew.

Compound verb 'dekhbhāl karnā'.

3

मेरे भाँजे ने परीक्षा में प्रथम स्थान प्राप्त किया।

My nephew got first place in the exam.

Perfective tense with 'ne'.

4

क्या तुम अपने भाँजे के जन्मदिन पर जाओगे?

Will you go to your nephew's birthday?

Future tense.

5

मेरा भाँजा मुझसे कहानियाँ सुनता है।

My nephew listens to stories from me.

Present habitual with 'se'.

6

भाँजे की शादी अगले महीने है।

The nephew's wedding is next month.

Possessive construction.

7

मैंने अपने भाँजे को तैरना सिखाया।

I taught my nephew how to swim.

Causative/transitive verb 'sikhāyā'.

8

वह अपने भाँजे की शरारतों से परेशान है।

He is troubled by his nephew's mischief.

Plural oblique 'sharāratoñ'.

1

मेरे भाँजे ने अपनी मेहनत से यह मुकाम हासिल किया है।

My nephew has achieved this position through his hard work.

Present perfect with abstract noun.

2

मामा होने के नाते, मेरा अपने भाँजे के प्रति कुछ कर्तव्य है।

Being a maternal uncle, I have some duties toward my nephew.

Postposition 'ke prati' (toward).

3

वह अपने भाँजे को अपने बेटे की तरह मानता है।

He considers his nephew like his own son.

Simile using 'kī tarah'.

4

भाँजे के आने की खबर सुनकर सब खुश हो गए।

Hearing the news of the nephew's arrival, everyone became happy.

Participle 'sunkar'.

5

मेरा भाँजा अब विदेश में पढ़ाई कर रहा है।

My nephew is now studying abroad.

Present continuous with location.

6

उसने अपने भाँजे के भविष्य के लिए पैसे बचाए हैं।

He has saved money for his nephew's future.

Future-oriented possessive.

7

भाँजे की सफलता पर मामा ने मिठाई बाँटी।

On the nephew's success, the uncle distributed sweets.

Locative 'par'.

8

मेरे भाँजे में बहुत प्रतिभा है।

There is a lot of talent in my nephew.

Locative 'meñ'.

1

भारतीय संस्कृति में भाँजे का स्थान अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण माना जाता है।

In Indian culture, the position of a nephew is considered extremely important.

Passive voice 'mānā jātā hai'.

2

कृष्ण और अभिमन्यु का संबंध मामा-भाँजे के प्रेम का उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है।

The relationship between Krishna and Abhimanyu is an excellent example of uncle-nephew love.

Compound subject with specific cultural reference.

3

यद्यपि वह मेरा भाँजा है, फिर भी मैं उसके गलत कामों का समर्थन नहीं कर सकता।

Although he is my nephew, I still cannot support his wrongdoings.

Concessive clause 'yadyapi... phir bhī'.

4

भाँजे ने अपनी विरासत को बखूबी संभाला है।

The nephew has handled his heritage/legacy very well.

Adverb 'bakhūbī'.

5

संपत्ति के विवाद में भाँजे ने अपने मामा का साथ दिया।

In the property dispute, the nephew supported his maternal uncle.

Compound verb 'sāth denā'.

6

उसका भाँजा साहित्य के क्षेत्र में नाम कमा रहा है।

His nephew is earning a name in the field of literature.

Metaphorical 'nām kamānā'.

7

मामा और भाँजे के बीच का संवाद हमेशा प्रेरणादायक होता है।

The dialogue between the uncle and nephew is always inspiring.

Abstract noun 'saṃvād'.

8

भाँजे की बुद्धिमत्ता ने सबको चकित कर दिया।

The nephew's intelligence amazed everyone.

Causative effect.

1

वंशानुगत परंपराओं में भाँजे की भूमिका का विश्लेषण करना आवश्यक है।

It is necessary to analyze the role of the nephew in hereditary traditions.

Infinitive as subject 'viśleṣaṇ karnā'.

2

भाँजे के प्रति मामा का स्नेह अटूट और निस्वार्थ होता है।

A maternal uncle's affection toward his nephew is unbreakable and selfless.

Adjectives 'atūṭ' and 'nisvārth'.

3

प्राचीन ग्रंथों में 'भागिनेय' शब्द का प्रयोग भाँजे के लिए ही किया गया है।

In ancient texts, the word 'Bhāgineya' has been used specifically for the nephew.

Reference to etymology.

4

भाँजे ने अपने मामा के आदर्शों को जीवन में उतारा है।

The nephew has internalized his maternal uncle's ideals in his life.

Idiomatic 'jīvan meñ utārnā'.

5

सांस्कृतिक दृष्टिकोण से, भाँजा केवल एक संबंधी नहीं, बल्कि एक उत्तरदायित्व है।

From a cultural perspective, a nephew is not just a relative, but a responsibility.

Complex philosophical assertion.

6

भाँजे की अनुपस्थिति में मामा का घर सूना सा लगता है।

In the nephew's absence, the uncle's house feels quite empty.

Postposition 'kī anupasthiti meñ'.

7

भाँजे के व्यक्तित्व पर उसके मामा का गहरा प्रभाव स्पष्ट दिखाई देता है।

The deep influence of the maternal uncle is clearly visible on the nephew's personality.

Passive construction 'dikhāī detā hai'.

8

सामाजिक ताने-बाने में भाँजा एक महत्वपूर्ण कड़ी के रूप में उभरता है।

In the social fabric, the nephew emerges as an important link.

Metaphorical language.

Häufige Kollokationen

प्यारा भाँजा
छोटा भाँजा
बड़ा भाँजा
इकलौता भाँजा
शरारती भाँजा
सगा भाँजा
भाँजे की शादी
भाँजे का जन्मदिन
भाँजे को आशीर्वाद
भाँजे का भविष्य

Häufige Phrasen

मामा-भाँजा

— Referring to the duo of uncle and nephew together.

मामा-भाँजा की जोड़ी कमाल की है।

भाँजा-भाँजी

— Referring to all children of one's sister (boys and girls).

मेरे सब भाँजा-भाँजी यहाँ आए हैं।

भाँजे का हक

— Referring to the traditional rights or expectations a nephew has.

शादी में भाँजे का हक सबसे पहले होता है।

भाँजे को खिलाना

— The act of feeding the nephew, often ceremonial.

आज मामा अपने भाँजे को खिलाएंगे।

भाँजे की विदाई

— The departure of the nephew after a visit.

भाँजे की विदाई पर सब उदास थे।

भाँजे का दुलार

— The pampering of a nephew.

वह अपने भाँजे को बहुत दुलार करता है।

भाँजे की पढ़ाई

— The education of the nephew.

भाँजे की पढ़ाई अच्छी चल रही है।

भाँजे का घर

— The nephew's house.

मैं अपने भाँजे के घर जा रहा हूँ।

भाँजे की खुशी

— The happiness of the nephew.

मामा भाँजे की खुशी के लिए कुछ भी करेगा।

भाँजे का साथ

— The company of the nephew.

मुझे अपने भाँजे का साथ पसंद है।

Wird oft verwechselt mit

भाँजा vs भतीजा (Bhatījā)

This is a brother's son. This is the most common confusion for English speakers.

भाँजा vs भाँजी (Bhāñjī)

This is the feminine form (sister's daughter).

भाँजा vs भांजा (Bhānjā)

A common spelling variation using a bindu instead of a chandrabindu, though the pronunciation remains similar.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"मामा-भाँजा, नरक का दरवाजा"

— A humorous or cynical proverb suggesting that the close bond can lead to trouble or collusion.

लोग कहते हैं मामा-भाँजा, नरक का दरवाजा, पर ये दोनों बहुत अच्छे हैं।

Colloquial
"भाँजे को सिर पर चढ़ाना"

— To over-indulge or spoil the nephew.

तुमने अपने भाँजे को सिर पर चढ़ा रखा है।

Informal
"भाँजे की नाक"

— Referring to the nephew's reputation (and by extension the family's).

भाँजे की नाक नहीं कटनी चाहिए।

Literary/Metaphorical
"मामा के घर भाँजा राजा"

— A nephew is treated like a king at his maternal uncle's house.

मामा के घर तो भाँजा राजा होता ही है।

Proverb
"भाँजे का मुँह देखना"

— To see the nephew's face (often implies a sense of longing or duty).

मैं तरस गया हूँ अपने भाँजे का मुँह देखने को।

Emotional
"भाँजे के लिए जान हाज़िर"

— Ready to do anything for the nephew.

मेरे भाँजे के लिए मेरी जान हाज़िर है।

Exaggerated/Affectionate
"भाँजे की लकीर"

— The fate or path of the nephew.

भाँजे की लकीर बहुत तेज़ है।

Astrological/Informal
"भाँजे का साया"

— The protection or presence of the nephew.

मामा पर हमेशा भाँजे का साया रहता है।

Poetic
"भाँजे की बात पत्थर की लकीर"

— The nephew's word is final/very important to the uncle.

मेरे मामा के लिए मेरे भाँजे की बात पत्थर की लकीर है।

Idiomatic
"भाँजे का मान"

— The honor given to a nephew.

हमें अपने भाँजे का मान रखना चाहिए।

Formal/Cultural

Leicht verwechselbar

भाँजा vs भतीजा

Both mean 'nephew' in English.

Bhatija is brother's son; Bhanja is sister's son.

मेरा भाई का बेटा मेरा भतीजा है।

भाँजा vs भाँजी

Similar sound.

Bhanji is female; Bhanja is male.

मेरी बहन की बेटी मेरी भाँजी है।

भाँजा vs नाती

Both are male younger relatives.

Nati is a daughter's son (grandson); Bhanja is a sister's son.

मेरी बेटी का बेटा मेरा नाती है।

भाँजा vs भाँजना

Similar spelling/sound.

Bhāñjnā is a verb meaning to brandish or twist; Bhāñjā is a noun.

वह तलवार भाँज रहा है।

भाँजा vs बेटा

Both refer to a young male relative.

Beta is one's own son; Bhanja is a sister's son.

वह मेरा बेटा नहीं, भाँजा है।

Satzmuster

A1

यह [Possessive] भाँजा है।

यह मेरा भाँजा है।

A2

[Possessive] भाँजे का नाम [Name] है।

मेरे भाँजे का नाम राहुल है।

B1

मैं अपने भाँजे को [Object] देता हूँ।

मैं अपने भाँजे को फल देता हूँ।

B2

भाँजे के [Verb-ing] पर [Result] हुआ।

भाँजे के आने पर सब खुश हुए।

C1

यद्यपि [Condition], फिर भी भाँजा [Action]।

यद्यपि वह छोटा है, फिर भी भाँजा बहुत समझदार है।

C2

[Abstract Noun] के संदर्भ में भाँजे की भूमिका [Adjective] है।

पारिवारिक संरचना के संदर्भ में भाँजे की भूमिका महत्वपूर्ण है।

B1

मेरा भाँजा [Adjective] और [Adjective] है।

मेरा भाँजा बुद्धिमान और मेहनती है।

A2

भाँजे के पास [Object] है।

भाँजे के पास एक नई गेंद है।

Wortfamilie

Substantive

Verwandt

So verwendest du es

frequency

Very high in family contexts.

Häufige Fehler
  • Calling a brother's son 'Bhāñjā'. Bhatījā

    Hindi distinguishes between paternal and maternal nephews.

  • Saying 'Merī bhāñjā'. Merā bhāñjā

    The possessive adjective must agree with the masculine gender of 'bhāñjā'.

  • Saying 'Bhāñjā ko'. Bhāñje ko

    Nouns ending in 'ā' must change to 'e' before a postposition.

  • Omitting the nasal sound (saying 'Bhājā'). Bhāñjā

    The nasalization is essential for correct pronunciation.

  • Using 'Bhāñjā' for a granddaughter's son. Paunā/Paunī (or regional terms)

    Bhāñjā is specifically for a sister's son, not a grandchild's generation.

Tipps

Watch the Ending

Remember that 'Bhāñjā' ends in 'ā', so it follows masculine noun rules for plural and oblique forms.

Nasalize It

Don't forget the nasal sound on the first syllable; it's what makes the word sound authentic.

Mama's Role

Knowing that 'Mama' (uncle) and 'Bhanja' have a special bond helps you use the word with the right emotion.

Contrast with Bhatija

Always keep 'Bhatija' (brother's son) in mind to avoid the most common mistake.

Oblique Form

Practice saying 'Mere bhāñje ko' instead of 'Mera bhāñjā ko' to sound more fluent.

Behen Connection

Link 'Bhanja' to 'Behen' (sister) to remember which side of the family it belongs to.

Introductions

When introducing your nephew, adding 'saga' (blood-related) clarifies he is your biological sister's son.

Chandrabindu

In devanagari, use the moon-dot (ँ) over the 'bhā' for the most traditional spelling.

Context Clues

If you hear someone talking about their 'Behen' (sister), they are likely to use the word 'Bhāñjā' soon.

Family Tree

Draw a family tree and label the sister's son as 'Bhāñjā' to solidify the concept.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'Bhanja' starting with 'Bh' like 'Behen' (Sister). So, a 'Bh'anja is a 'Behen's' son.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a man (Mama) carrying a young boy on his shoulders at a fair. That boy is his 'Bhanja'.

Word Web

Sister Son Nephew Mama Mausi Family Kinship Hindi

Herausforderung

Try to find out if any of your friends have a 'Bhanja'. Ask them in Hindi: 'Kya aapka koi bhanja hai?'

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Bhāgineya' (भागिनेय), which literally means 'belonging to the sister' (from 'Bhaginī' meaning sister).

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: Sister's son.

Indo-Aryan

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful to use the correct term; using 'Bhatija' for a 'Bhanja' can sometimes be seen as a lack of family awareness.

In English-speaking cultures, 'nephew' is a broad term. Hindi speakers find this confusing because it hides the specific family side.

Krishna and Abhimanyu (Mahabharata) Shakuni and Duryodhana (Mahabharata) The movie 'Mama Bhanja' (1977)

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Family Introduction

  • यह मेरा भाँजा है।
  • मेरे भाँजे से मिलिए।
  • उसका नाम क्या है?
  • वह कितने साल का है?

Weddings

  • भाँजे की शादी कब है?
  • मामा भाँजे को क्या देंगे?
  • भाँजे ने सेहरा बाँधा है।
  • पूरा परिवार आया है।

Storytelling

  • एक बार एक मामा और भाँजा थे...
  • भाँजा बहुत चतुर था।
  • मामा ने भाँजे की मदद की।
  • वे दोनों खुश थे।

Phone Calls

  • भाँजे को मेरा प्यार देना।
  • भाँजा कैसा है?
  • उसकी पढ़ाई कैसी चल रही है?
  • उसे कहना कि मैं याद कर रहा था।

Shopping for Kids

  • मुझे अपने भाँजे के लिए खिलौना चाहिए।
  • यह कपड़ा मेरे भाँजे को आएगा?
  • उसे नीला रंग पसंद है।
  • इसकी उम्र छह साल है।

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपके कोई भाँजे या भतीजे हैं?"

"आपका भाँजा अभी क्या कर रहा है?"

"क्या आपका भाँजा आपके पास रहता है?"

"आपके भाँजे का सबसे पसंदीदा खेल क्या है?"

"आप अपने भाँजे के साथ समय कैसे बिताते हैं?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

अपने भाँजे के साथ बिताए हुए एक यादगार दिन के बारे में लिखें।

आपके और आपके भाँजे के बीच क्या समानताएँ हैं?

आप अपने भाँजे को भविष्य के लिए क्या सलाह देना चाहेंगे?

भारतीय संस्कृति में मामा-भाँजे के रिश्ते का क्या महत्व है?

अगर आपका भाँजा आपसे मिलने आए, तो आप उसे कहाँ ले जाएंगे?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, it specifically means your sister's son. For a brother's son, you must use 'Bhatījā'.

The feminine form is 'Bhāñjī', which means sister's daughter.

The plural is 'Bhāñje'. If using a postposition, it becomes 'Bhāñjoñ'.

It is a neutral, standard word used in both formal and informal settings.

Culturally, the maternal uncle (Mama) has a role of protector and benefactor for his sister's children.

Yes, if the cousin is considered a 'sister' in the Indian extended family system, her son is your 'Bhāñjā'.

It's like the 'n' in the French word 'bon'. The air goes through your nose while saying 'ā'.

Yes, 'Bhāgineya' is the formal, Sanskrit-derived version.

It refers to the pair of maternal uncle and his sister's son.

In the oblique case (with words like 'ko', 'se', 'kā'), it becomes 'Bhāñje'.

Teste dich selbst 200 Fragen

writing

Write a sentence using 'भाँजा' in Hindi.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate to Hindi: 'My nephew is playing.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate to Hindi: 'I have two nephews (sister's sons).'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write the plural form of 'भाँजा' in the oblique case with 'ko'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Describe your nephew in Hindi using three adjectives.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate to Hindi: 'Is this your nephew?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a sentence about a maternal uncle and nephew.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'My nephew's birthday is today.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a sentence using the word 'भाँजी'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'I am going to my nephew's wedding.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'The nephew is taller than the uncle.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a short dialogue between a Mama and a Bhanja (2 lines).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'Give this gift to your nephew.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a sentence using 'मेरे भाँजे' (plural).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'My nephew lives in London.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'My nephew is five years old.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a sentence using 'भाँजे ने'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'I love my nephew very much.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'Where is your nephew's house?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a sentence about a nephew's achievement.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Sister's son' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'His nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Nephews' (plural) in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'To the nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephew's name' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'He is my nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'I love my nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Pronounce 'Bhāñjā' correctly with nasalization.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My sister has one son' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephew is naughty' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'This gift is for my nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Where is your nephew?' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephew is five years old' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Call the nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephews are coming' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Nephew's wedding' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'Maternal uncle and nephew' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'I am a Mama' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say 'My nephew is tall' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the word: [Audio: Bhāñjā]. What does it mean?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Merā bhāñjā skūl gayā hai.' Where did the nephew go?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje ko phal do.' What should be given to the nephew?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify the relation: 'Vah merī behen kā beṭā hai.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Mere do bhāñje haiñ.' How many nephews?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje kī tabiyat kharāb hai.' How is the nephew?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Māmā ne bhāñje ko bulāyā.' Who called whom?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñjā khel rahā hai.' What is the nephew doing?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje ke liye nayā khilaunā lāo.' What should be brought?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Merā bhāñjā bahut tez hai.' What is the nephew like?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje ne khānā khā liyā.' Did the nephew eat?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Vah merā bhatījā nahīñ, bhāñjā hai.' Is he the brother's son?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje kā ghar dūr hai.' Is the house near?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Bhāñje ko hindi sikhāo.' What should the nephew be taught?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Merā bhāñjā so rahā hai.' What is the nephew doing?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!