Diese Seite in deiner Sprache

English

فارسی

العربية

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

Startseite
Lernen
Hindi
Vokabeln
ख़ामोशी

B1 noun 9 Min. Lesezeit

ख़ामोशी

khamoshi

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps ख़ामोशी in 30 Sekunden

Erklärung ख़ामोशी in your Level:

At the A1 level, you just need to know that 'Khaamoshi' means 'silence' and it is a thing (a noun). You might use it in very simple sentences like 'There is silence here.' It's important to recognize the word when you hear it in a classroom or a library. Think of it as the opposite of 'Shor' (noise). You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember that it's a feminine word, so you use 'hai' or 'thi' with it. It's a useful word to know if you want to tell someone to be quiet politely by saying 'Khaamosh raho' (Stay silent), which comes from the same root.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the A2 level, you should start using 'Khaamoshi' to describe places and moods. You can say things like 'The room was silent' or 'I like silence.' You should also learn the common verb 'chhaana' (to spread). For example, 'Kamre mein khaamoshi chha gayi' (Silence spread in the room). You should be able to distinguish it from 'shanti' (peace) in simple contexts. You should also be comfortable with the feminine gender of the word, using 'badi' or 'acchi' to describe it. This level is about building basic descriptive sentences using the word.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the B1 level, you can use 'Khaamoshi' to describe more abstract concepts and emotions. You understand that silence can be 'uncomfortable' or 'meaningful'. You can use phrases like 'khaamoshi todna' (to break the silence) and 'khaamoshi ikhtiyar karna' (to adopt silence). You are beginning to see this word in Bollywood songs and can understand its poetic nuance. You should be able to write a short paragraph about why you like or dislike silence using this word. Your grammar should be mostly correct, especially regarding the feminine gender of the noun and its related adjectives.

At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'Khaamoshi' in complex sentences with various postpositions and idiomatic expressions. You understand the subtle difference between 'khaamoshi', 'sannata', and 'maun'. You can use the word to describe social situations, such as a 'stony silence' in a meeting or the 'silence of a graveyard'. You can engage in discussions about cultural attitudes toward silence in India versus the West. You should also be able to use the plural 'khamoshiyaan' correctly in a poetic or literary context, understanding that it refers to multiple layers of unspoken thoughts.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C1 level, you have a deep appreciation for the stylistic use of 'Khaamoshi'. You can analyze its use in literature and poetry, discussing how it functions as a metaphor for loneliness, wisdom, or repression. You can use the word with high-level vocabulary and complex grammatical structures. Your use of the word is natural and includes nuances like the 'nuqta' in pronunciation and the Persian history of the word. You can use it in formal writing, such as essays or reports, to describe a 'policy of silence' or 'diplomatic silence' with precision and flair.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C2 level, you use 'Khaamoshi' with the mastery of a native speaker. You can play with the word's meaning in creative writing and understand its most obscure literary references. You can distinguish between 'khaamoshi' and other high-level synonyms like 'sukoot' or 'nistabdhta' based on the specific register and tone of the conversation. You can use the word to navigate delicate social and political nuances, understanding when silence implies consent, dissent, or profound spiritual realization. Your command over the word's gender, pluralization, and idiomatic range is flawless.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps

ख़ामोशी in 30 Sekunden

Khaamoshi is a feminine noun meaning silence or quietness.
It originates from Persian and is used for both atmosphere and emotions.
Commonly pairs with verbs like 'chhaana' (spread) and 'todna' (break).
It is a key word in Hindi poetry, music, and dramatic descriptions.

The Hindi word ख़ामोशी (Khaamoshi) is a beautiful, evocative noun that translates primarily to 'silence' or 'quietness'. Originating from the Persian word 'khāmōsh' (silent), the addition of the suffix '-i' transforms it into an abstract noun. Unlike the word 'shanti', which implies peace or tranquility, or 'moun', which often refers to a voluntary vow of silence, khaamoshi carries a distinct emotional and atmospheric weight. It is the kind of silence that you feel in your heart, the silence that hangs in a room after an argument, or the poetic silence of a lonely night. It is a feminine noun, meaning it takes feminine adjectives and verb forms.

Emotional Depth: Khaamoshi often implies a state of being where words are insufficient or unnecessary. It can describe sadness, awkwardness, or even a deep, unspoken understanding between two people.
Atmospheric Usage: In literature and cinema, it describes the physical environment, such as a deserted street or a graveyard, where the lack of sound is palpable and heavy.

उसकी आँखों में एक अजीब सी ख़ामोशी थी। (There was a strange silence in her eyes.)

Speakers use this word when they want to emphasize the quality of the silence. If a teacher asks a class to be quiet, they might use the adjective 'khaamosh' (Be silent!), but if a writer is describing the aftermath of a storm, they will use the noun 'khaamoshi'. It is a word that resonates deeply in Ghazals (Urdu poetry) and Bollywood songs, where it is often personified as a companion to the lonely soul. Understanding this word requires looking beyond the mere absence of noise and recognizing the presence of a specific mood.

रात की ख़ामोशी मुझे डराती है। (The silence of the night scares me.)

Social Context: In Indian social settings, khaamoshi can be a sign of respect toward elders, or it can be a 'protest' silence when someone is upset (often called 'roothna').

कभी-कभी ख़ामोशी शब्दों से ज़्यादा कह देती है। (Sometimes silence says more than words.)

सफ़र में ख़ामोशी अच्छी लगती है। (Silence feels good during a journey.)

Ultimately, khaamoshi is a versatile word that bridges the gap between the physical world and the internal psyche. Whether you are describing a library, a broken heart, or a peaceful morning in the mountains, this word provides the necessary depth to convey the specific flavor of the quiet you are experiencing.

Using ख़ामोशी correctly involves understanding its grammatical role as a feminine noun and the specific verbs it frequently pairs with. In Hindi, nouns don't just sit in a sentence; they 'do' things or have things 'done' to them. For khaamoshi, the most common action is 'spreading' or 'breaking'.

Common Verb Pairings: 1. Chhaana (to spread): 'Khaamoshi chhaa gayi' means silence spread or descended. 2. Todna (to break): 'Usne khaamoshi todi' means he/she broke the silence.

जैसे ही उसने खबर सुनाई, कमरे में ख़ामोशी छा गई। (As soon as he told the news, silence spread in the room.)

When you want to describe a person who is habitually silent, you use the adjective form 'khaamosh'. However, if you are talking about the *concept* of their silence, you use 'khaamoshi'. For example, 'I like his silence' would be 'Mujhe uski khaamoshi pasand hai'. Note the use of 'uski' (feminine possessive) because khaamoshi is feminine.

तुम अपनी ख़ामोशी कब तोड़ोगे? (When will you break your silence?)

In more complex sentences, khaamoshi can act as the subject that causes an effect. 'Khaamoshi ne mujhe pareshaan kar diya' (The silence troubled me). Here, the silence is an active force. You can also use it with postpositions like 'mein' (in). 'Khaamoshi mein sukoon hai' (There is peace in silence).

Sentence Structure Tip: When using adjectives with khaamoshi, ensure they are in the feminine form. Use 'lambee khaamoshi' (long silence) instead of 'lamba', and 'gehri khaamoshi' (deep silence) instead of 'gehra'.

एक लंबी ख़ामोशी के बाद उसने जवाब दिया। (After a long silence, he replied.)

इतनी ख़ामोशी क्यों है? (Why is there so much silence?)

By practicing these patterns—pairing the noun with the right gender-specific adjectives and the most natural verbs like 'chhaana' and 'todna'—you will be able to use 'khaamoshi' with the same nuance and grace as a native speaker.

You will encounter ख़ामोशी in a variety of settings, ranging from high-brow literature to everyday conversations, and especially in the emotive world of Indian media. It is a 'mood' word, so it appears whenever the atmosphere needs to be described with sensitivity.

In Bollywood and Music: Bollywood is obsessed with silence. There is even a famous movie titled 'Khamoshi: The Musical'. Songs often feature lyrics like 'Khamoshiyan gungunane lagi' (Silences have started humming), using the plural form 'khamoshiyan' to suggest a multitude of unspoken feelings.

गाने के बोल थे: "ख़ामोशियाँ आवाज़ हैं..." (The song lyrics were: "Silences are voices...")

In daily life, you might hear this word in a household when someone is being unusually quiet. A mother might ask her child, 'Itni khaamoshi kyun hai? Kuchh shararat kar rahe ho?' (Why is there so much silence? Are you doing some mischief?). It is also common in news reporting, describing the 'silence' of a city during a lockdown or the 'silence' of a politician on a controversial issue.

गाँव की ख़ामोशी शहर के शोर से बेहतर है। (The silence of the village is better than the noise of the city.)

Literature, particularly Urdu and Hindi poetry (Shayari), uses khaamoshi to symbolize depth. A 'khaamosh' person is often seen as wise or deeply troubled. You will hear it in mushairas (poetry gatherings) where poets describe the 'khaamoshi' of the night or the 'khaamoshi' of a graveyard to evoke a sense of 'tanhai' (loneliness).

News and Media: Journalists use the term to describe a 'stony silence' from officials or the 'silence' before a major political storm. It is a staple in headlines to create drama.

अदालत में अजीब सी ख़ामोशी थी। (There was a strange silence in the court.)

पुस्तकालय में ख़ामोशी बनाए रखें। (Maintain silence in the library.)

Whether it is the 'khaamoshi' of a peaceful meditation session or the 'khaamoshi' of a tense standoff, this word is everywhere in the Hindi-speaking world, capturing the many shades of what it means to be quiet.

While ख़ामोशी is a common word, learners often trip up on its gender, its pronunciation, and its distinction from similar-sounding or similar-meaning words. Avoiding these mistakes will make your Hindi sound much more natural and sophisticated.

Gender Confusion: The most common mistake is treating 'khaamoshi' as masculine. Many learners say 'Bada khaamoshi hai' (Incorrect) instead of 'Badi khaamoshi hai' (Correct). Because it ends in 'i', it is almost always feminine.

गलत: यहाँ बहुत ख़ामोशी था। (Wrong: There was much silence here - masculine verb.)

Another mistake is confusing the noun 'khaamoshi' with the adjective 'khaamosh'. You say 'Vah khaamosh hai' (He is silent), but you cannot say 'Vah khaamoshi hai' (He is silence) unless you are being very poetic. Use the noun when referring to the state or the atmosphere, and the adjective when describing a person or thing.

सही: कमरे में ख़ामोशी छाई हुई थी। (Correct: Silence was spread in the room - feminine verb.)

Learners also often confuse 'khaamoshi' with 'shanti' (peace). While they are related, they aren't interchangeable. 'Shanti' is the absence of disturbance, while 'khaamoshi' is specifically the absence of sound. You can have 'khaamoshi' in a room that is not at 'shanti' (e.g., a tense, silent room where everyone is angry).

Pluralization Error: In everyday speech, people rarely pluralize 'khaamoshi'. However, in poetry, the plural is 'khamoshiyaan'. Beginners should stick to the singular unless they are writing lyrics.

गलत: मुझे तुम्हारी ख़ामोशियाँ पसंद नहीं है। (Wrong: I don't like your silences - plural verb disagreement.)

सही: आपकी ख़ामोशी बहुत कुछ कह रही है। (Correct: Your silence is saying a lot.)

By keeping an eye on the noun's gender, distinguishing it from its adjective counterpart, and being mindful of the 'Kh' and 'Sh' sounds, you will avoid the most frequent pitfalls associated with this word.

Hindi has several words for silence, each with its own flavor. Knowing when to use ख़ामोशी versus its alternatives will significantly improve your fluency and precision.

Khaamoshi vs. Shanti: Shanti means 'peace'. It is a positive word. You seek shanti in a temple. Khaamoshi is neutral or emotional. A graveyard has khaamoshi, but not necessarily shanti.
Khaamoshi vs. Sannata: Sannata refers to a 'pin-drop silence' or an 'eerie silence'. It is more intense than khaamoshi. If a whole city is empty, it's a 'sannata'. If a room is just quiet, it's 'khaamoshi'.
Khaamoshi vs. Maun: Maun is a formal, Sanskrit-derived word often used for a 'vow of silence' (Maun Vrat). It is a deliberate choice. Khaamoshi is more about the state or atmosphere.

तुलना: पुस्तकालय में ख़ामोशी है, लेकिन श्मशान में सन्नाटा है। (Comparison: There is silence in the library, but there is an eerie silence in the crematorium.)

If you want to be very formal or academic, you might use 'Nistabdhta' (absolute stillness), but this is rare in conversation. In very informal settings, people might just say 'Chuppi' (from 'chup'). 'Chuppi' often implies a stubborn refusal to speak, whereas 'khaamoshi' is more poetic and broad.

उसने अपनी चुप (chuppi) नहीं तोड़ी। (He didn't break his stubborn silence.)

In Urdu-influenced Hindi, you might also hear 'Sukoot', which is a very high-level word for silence, usually found in classical literature. For most learners, mastering the distinction between 'Shanti', 'Sannata', and 'Khaamoshi' is the key to sounding like a native.

Summary Table: Khaamoshi: Emotional/Atmospheric. Shanti: Peaceful/Calm. Sannata: Eerie/Deep. Maun: Formal/Vow.

पहाड़ों की ख़ामोशी मन को सुकून देती है। (The silence of the mountains gives peace to the mind.)

गांधी जी मौन (maun) रखते थे। (Gandhi ji used to keep a vow of silence.)

By choosing the right word for the right situation, you demonstrate a deep understanding of Hindi's rich vocabulary and the cultural nuances that define it.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"प्रशासन ने इस विषय पर ख़ामोशी साधी हुई है।"

Neutral

"लाइब्रेरी में ख़ामोशी रखिये।"

Informell

"यार, इतनी ख़ामोशी क्यों है? कुछ तो बोल!"

Child friendly

"जब चिड़िया सो जाती है, तो जंगल में ख़ामोशी हो जाती है।"

Umgangssprache

"उसकी ख़ामोशी ने सबकी फाड़ दी।"

Wusstest du?

In ancient Persian, the word was used for fire that had gone out. This metaphorically extended to people who 'extinguished' their voice.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /kʰɑː.moː.ʃiː/

US /kʰɑː.moʊ.ʃiː/

The primary stress is on the first syllable 'Khaa', with a secondary emphasis on the final long 'i' sound.

Reimt sich auf

बेहोशी (Behoshi) मदहोशी (Madhoshi) जोशी (Joshi) संतोषी (Santoshi) दोषी (Doshi) आगोशी (Aagoshi) निर्दोषी (Nirdoshi) फ़रामोशी (Faramoshi)

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing 'Kh' as a hard 'K' (Kaamoshi).
Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (Khaamosi).
Shortening the final 'i' sound (Khaamosh-i).
Missing the nasal nuance if any (though not strictly nasal here, some dialects add it).
Misplacing the stress on the 'mo' syllable.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 3/5

Easy to read but requires knowing the 'Kh' nuqta sound.

Schreiben 4/5

The spelling with 'Sha' and 'Kh' can be tricky for beginners.

Sprechen 5/5

The gutteral 'Kh' sound is often hard for English speakers.

Hören 3/5

Clear sound, but often confused with 'Shanti' in fast speech.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

चुप (Quiet) आवाज़ (Sound) रात (Night) कमरा (Room) बोलना (To speak)

Als Nächstes lernen

सन्नाटा (Eerie silence) अकेलापन (Loneliness) सुकून (Peace/Relief) इज़हार (Expression) महसूस (Feel)

Fortgeschritten

निस्तब्धता (Stillness) मौनव्रत (Vow of silence) अवाक (Speechless) गूूँजना (To echo) अनकहा (Unspoken)

Wichtige Grammatik

Feminine Noun Agreement

ख़ामोशी 'अच्छी' (not अच्छा) है।

Abstract Noun Formation

ख़ामोश (Adj) + ई = ख़ामोशी (Noun).

Postpositional Change

ख़ामोशी 'में' (In silence) - no change to noun form.

Compound Verbs

ख़ामोशी 'छा जाना' (To spread completely).

Possessive Agreement

'उसकी' (not उसका) ख़ामोशी।

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Beispiele nach Niveau

यहाँ ख़ामोशी है।

There is silence here.

Simple subject-verb structure.

मुझे ख़ामोशी पसंद है।

I like silence.

Use of 'pasand' with a noun.

ख़ामोशी अच्छी होती है।

Silence is good.

Feminine adjective 'achhi'.

वहाँ बहुत ख़ामोशी थी।

There was much silence there.

Past tense feminine 'thi'.

रात की ख़ामोशी सुनो।

Listen to the silence of the night.

Imperative 'suno'.

घर में ख़ामोशी है।

There is silence in the house.

Prepositional 'mein'.

यह ख़ामोशी बड़ी है।

This silence is big (great).

Feminine 'badi'.

क्या यहाँ ख़ामोशी है?

Is there silence here?

Interrogative 'kya'.

कमरे में एक अजीब ख़ामोशी थी।

There was a strange silence in the room.

Adjective 'ajeeb' describing 'khaamoshi'.

सब तरफ ख़ामोशी छा गई।

Silence spread everywhere.

Verb 'chha gayi' (feminine past).

वह ख़ामोशी से बैठा था।

He was sitting with silence (silently).

Using the noun as an adverbial phrase.

मुझे शहर की ख़ामोशी अच्छी लगी।

I liked the silence of the city.

Feminine agreement with 'acchi lagi'.

इतनी ख़ामोशी क्यों है?

Why is there so much silence?

Interrogative 'kyun'.

ख़ामोशी को मत तोड़ो।

Do not break the silence.

Negative imperative.

पहाड़ों की ख़ामोशी सुंदर है।

The silence of the mountains is beautiful.

Feminine 'sundar' (though sundar is neutral, the 'ki' is feminine).

उसकी ख़ामोशी डरावनी थी।

Her silence was scary.

Possessive 'uski' matching 'khaamoshi'.

उसने अपनी ख़ामोशी तोड़ने का फैसला किया।

He decided to break his silence.

Infinitive 'todne' with 'ka faisla'.

कभी-कभी ख़ामोशी बहुत कुछ कह देती है।

Sometimes silence says a lot.

Abstract usage as a subject.

बातों से ज़्यादा ख़ामोशी ज़रूरी है।

Silence is more important than words.

Comparative structure.

इस ख़ामोशी का क्या मतलब है?

What is the meaning of this silence?

Possessive 'ka' with 'matlab'.

वह अपनी ख़ामोशी में खोया हुआ था।

He was lost in his silence.

Masculine 'khoya' refers to the man, 'khaamoshi' is the location.

रिश्तों में ख़ामोशी अच्छी नहीं होती।

Silence is not good in relationships.

General statement about a state.

उसकी ख़ामोशी एक विरोध थी।

Her silence was a protest.

Identifying the noun as a concept.

मैं इस ख़ामोशी को और बर्दाश्त नहीं कर सकता।

I cannot tolerate this silence anymore.

Use of 'can' (sakta) with 'khaamoshi'.

गहरी ख़ामोशी के पीछे कोई राज़ छिपा है।

There is a secret hidden behind the deep silence.

Adjective 'gehri' and postposition 'ke peeche'.

सभा में एक भारी ख़ामोशी व्याप्त थी।

A heavy silence prevailed in the meeting.

Formal verb 'vyaapt thi'.

उसने अपनी ख़ामोशी से सबको हैरान कर दिया।

He surprised everyone with his silence.

Instrumental 'se'.

लेखक ने रात की ख़ामोशी का सुंदर वर्णन किया है।

The author has beautifully described the silence of the night.

Perfect tense with 'varnan kiya'.

क्या यह ख़ामोशी आने वाले तूफ़ान का संकेत है?

Is this silence a sign of the coming storm?

Metaphorical usage.

उनकी ख़ामोशी उनकी सहमति मानी गई।

Their silence was taken as their consent.

Passive construction 'maani gayi'.

हॉस्पिटल के गलियारों में एक डरावनी ख़ामोशी थी।

There was an eerie silence in the hospital corridors.

Locative 'mein'.

ख़ामोशी भी एक तरह की बातचीत होती है।

Silence is also a kind of conversation.

Philosophical statement.

उसकी ख़ामोशी में एक अनकहा दर्द साफ़ झलकता था।

An unspoken pain was clearly reflected in her silence.

Complex subject and verb 'jhalakta tha'.

राजनीतिक गलियारों में इस मुद्दे पर रहस्यमयी ख़ामोशी है।

There is a mysterious silence on this issue in political circles.

Advanced vocabulary 'rahasyamayi'.

दार्शनिकों के अनुसार, ख़ामोशी ही सत्य की भाषा है।

According to philosophers, silence alone is the language of truth.

Formal attribution 'ke anusar'.

उसने अपनी ख़ामोशी के ज़रिए अपनी नाराज़गी ज़ाहिर की।

He expressed his displeasure through his silence.

Compound postposition 'ke zariye'.

युद्ध के बाद गाँव में एक सन्नाटे जैसी ख़ामोशी पसर गई।

After the war, a silence like a void spread in the village.

Simile 'sannate jaisi'.

कविता की पंक्तियाँ ख़ामोशी की गहराइयों को छूती हैं।

The lines of the poem touch the depths of silence.

Plural feminine 'gaharaiyon'.

उसकी ख़ामोशी को उसकी कमज़ोरी समझने की भूल न करें।

Do not make the mistake of taking his silence for weakness.

Complex object clause.

ध्यान के दौरान, बाहरी ख़ामोशी से ज़्यादा आंतरिक ख़ामोशी ज़रूरी है।

During meditation, internal silence is more important than external silence.

Comparative adjectives.

उसकी ख़ामोशी उस शून्य की तरह थी जिसे कोई भर नहीं सकता।

Her silence was like that void which no one can fill.

Relative clause 'jise...'

इतिहास गवाह है कि कभी-कभी जनसमूह की ख़ामोशी क्रांति का आगाज़ होती है।

History is witness that sometimes the silence of the masses is the beginning of a revolution.

Complex subordinating conjunction 'ki'.

साहित्य में ख़ामोशी को अक्सर एक चरित्र के रूप में चित्रित किया जाता है।

In literature, silence is often portrayed as a character.

Passive voice 'chitrit kiya jata hai'.

उसकी ख़ामोशी का शोर मेरे कानों में गूँज रहा था।

The noise of her silence was echoing in my ears.

Oxymoron usage.

आधुनिक युग के कोलाहल में, ख़ामोशी एक विलासिता बन गई है।

In the clamor of the modern age, silence has become a luxury.

High-level vocabulary 'kolahal' and 'vilasita'.

उसने अपनी ख़ामोशी को एक ढाल की तरह इस्तेमाल किया।

He used his silence like a shield.

Metaphorical instrumental.

निर्वाण की अवस्था में, आत्मा परम ख़ामोशी में विलीन हो जाती है।

In the state of Nirvana, the soul merges into supreme silence.

Spiritual/Academic register.

लेखक ने अपनी आत्मकथा में अपनी लंबी ख़ामोशी के कारणों का विश्लेषण किया है।

The author has analyzed the reasons for his long silence in his autobiography.

Complex genitive structure.

Häufige Kollokationen

ख़ामोशी छाना

ख़ामोशी तोड़ना

गहरी ख़ामोशी

अजीब ख़ामोशी

ख़ामोशी इख़्तियार करना

लंबी ख़ामोशी

रहस्यमयी ख़ामोशी

ख़ामोशी का फायदा

रात की ख़ामोशी

भारी ख़ामोशी

Häufige Phrasen

ख़ामोशी ही बेहतर है

— It is better to remain silent. Used when speaking might cause trouble.

इस वक्त ख़ामोशी ही बेहतर है।

एक ख़ामोशी सौ सुख

— One silence leads to a hundred joys. Silence avoids conflict.

बुजुर्ग कहते हैं, एक ख़ामोशी सौ सुख।

ख़ामोशी का आलम

— A state or atmosphere of silence. Very poetic.

हर तरफ ख़ामोशी का आलम था।

ख़ामोशी की भाषा

— The language of silence. Refers to unspoken understanding.

प्यार में ख़ामोशी की भाषा चलती है।

ख़ामोशी में रहना

— To live in silence or to be a quiet person.

वह आजकल ख़ामोशी में रहता है।

ख़ामोशी बरतना

— To maintain or practice silence, usually in a formal context.

हमें यहाँ ख़ामोशी बरतनी चाहिए।

ख़ामोशी का मतलब

— The meaning of silence. Often used to ask for clarification.

तुम्हारी ख़ामोशी का क्या मतलब है?

मृत्यु जैसी ख़ामोशी

— Death-like silence. Used for very scary or still places.

वहाँ मृत्यु जैसी ख़ामोशी थी।

ख़ामोशी छाई रहना

— For silence to persist or remain spread.

वहाँ घंटों ख़ामोशी छाई रही।

ख़ामोशी से सहना

— To endure something silently without complaining.

वह सब कुछ ख़ामोशी से सहती रही।

Wird oft verwechselt mit

ख़ामोशी vs ख़ामोश

This is the adjective (silent). You say 'He is silent' (Vah khaamosh hai), not 'He is silence'.

ख़ामोशी vs शांति

Means peace. A silent room (khaamoshi) isn't always a peaceful room (shanti).

ख़ामोशी vs सन्नाटा

Means eerie silence. Khaamoshi is more emotional, Sannata is more physical and scary.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"ख़ामोशी का रोज़ा रखना"

— Literally 'to fast from speaking'. To not speak to anyone for a long time.

लगता है उसने ख़ामोशी का रोज़ा रख लिया है।

Informal/Poetic

"पत्थर की ख़ामोशी"

— Stony silence. Absolute lack of response.

उसने पत्थर की ख़ामोशी ओढ़ ली है।

Literary

"ख़ामोशी में ज़हर होना"

— For silence to be toxic or full of hidden anger.

उनकी ख़ामोशी में ज़हर घुला था।

Metaphorical

"ख़ामोशी का तूफ़ान"

— The storm of silence. Intense internal turmoil while being quiet.

उसके मन में ख़ामोशी का तूफ़ान था।

Poetic

"ख़ामोशी को हथियार बनाना"

— To use silence as a weapon (e.g., to hurt someone by not talking).

उसने ख़ामोशी को हथियार बना लिया है।

Common

"ख़ामोशी के साये"

— Shadows of silence. Implies a gloomy, quiet atmosphere.

पूरा घर ख़ामोशी के सायों में था।

Poetic

"ख़ामोशी की दीवार"

— A wall of silence. Lack of communication between people.

दोनों के बीच ख़ामोशी की दीवार खड़ी हो गई।

Common

"ख़ामोशी का समंदर"

— An ocean of silence. Vast, deep silence.

वह ख़ामोशी के समंदर में डूब गया।

Literary

"ख़ामोशी गूँजना"

— For silence to echo. A paradox describing very loud silence.

सन्नाटे में ख़ामोशी गूँज रही थी।

Poetic

"ख़ामोशी की गूँज"

— The echo of silence. The impact of what is left unsaid.

उसकी ख़ामोशी की गूँज दूर तक गई।

Literary

Leicht verwechselbar

ख़ामोशी vs मौन

Both mean silence.

Maun is a deliberate choice or a formal vow, whereas Khaamoshi is a general state or atmosphere.

ऋषि ने मौन धारण किया, लेकिन कुटिया में ख़ामोशी थी।

ख़ामोशी vs चुप

Both relate to not speaking.

Chup is an adjective or a command (Be quiet!), while Khaamoshi is the noun form of the state.

वह चुप रहा क्योंकि उसे ख़ामोशी पसंद थी।

ख़ामोशी vs निस्तब्धता

Both mean stillness.

Nistabdhta is very high-level and refers to absolute lack of movement and sound, like in space.

ब्रह्मांड की निस्तब्धता ख़ामोशी से अलग है।

ख़ामोशी vs शांति

Both imply quiet.

Shanti is the absence of war or noise; it is positive. Khaamoshi can be sad or tense.

युद्ध के बाद शांति हुई, पर गाँव में ख़ामोशी थी।

ख़ामोशी vs चुप्पी

Both are nouns.

Chuppi usually implies a person's specific refusal to speak (often negative), whereas Khaamoshi is broader.

उसने अपनी चुप्पी तोड़ी और कमरे की ख़ामोशी खत्म हुई।

Satzmuster

यहाँ [Noun] है।

यहाँ ख़ामोशी है।

[Place] में [Noun] छा गई।

कमरे में ख़ामोशी छा गई।

[Person] ने अपनी [Noun] तोड़ी।

राहुल ने अपनी ख़ामोशी तोड़ी।

[Noun] का मतलब [Abstract Noun] है।

उसकी ख़ामोशी का मतलब नाराज़गी है।

[Noun] के ज़रिए [Action] करना।

उसने ख़ामोशी के ज़रिए विरोध किया।

[Noun] उस [Comparison] की तरह थी।

वह ख़ामोशी एक गहरे समंदर की तरह थी।

Mixed

[Adjective] [Noun] [Verb].

अजीब ख़ामोशी फैल गई।

Mixed

बिना [Noun] के।

बिना ख़ामोशी के ध्यान मुमकिन नहीं।

Wortfamilie

Substantive

Verben

Adjektive

Verwandt

Registriere dich kostenlos, um alle Beispiele zu sehen

So verwendest du es

frequency

Very high in literature, high in daily speech, medium in technical contexts.

Häufige Fehler

Bada khaamoshi → Badi khaamoshi
Khaamoshi is feminine, so the adjective must also be feminine ('badi').
Vah khaamoshi hai → Vah khaamosh hai
You should use the adjective 'khaamosh' to describe a person, not the noun 'khaamoshi'.
Khaamoshi chhaya tha → Khaamoshi chhayi thi
The verb must agree with the feminine gender of 'khaamoshi'.
Pronouncing it as 'Kaamoshi' → Khaamoshi (with gutteral Kh)
The 'Kh' sound is distinct from the 'K' sound in Hindi/Urdu.
Using 'Khaamoshi' for 'Peace' → Shanti
If you mean 'peace' as in 'no war' or 'happy calm', use 'Shanti'.

Tipps

Check the Ending

Words ending in 'i' in Hindi are often feminine. Treat 'Khaamoshi' accordingly in all your sentences.

The Gutteral Kh

Don't say 'K'. Say 'Kh' as if you are clearing your throat slightly. It adds authenticity to your speech.

Verb Pairing

Memorize 'Khaamoshi chhaana' as a single unit. It's the most natural way to say silence spread.

Poetic License

When reading Hindi poetry, look for 'Khaamoshi' as a character that 'speaks' or 'listens'.

Nuqta Matters

If you are writing in Devanagari, the dot under the 'Ka' (ख़) is what makes it 'Kh'. Don't forget it!

Silent Respect

Understand that in India, 'Khaamoshi' can be a sign of respect, not just boredom or anger.

Song Lyrics

Search for songs with 'Khamoshiyan' in the title to hear the word used in various emotional contexts.

The 'Mo' factor

Think of 'Khaamoshi' as 'More-She' (Silent). More silence is Khaamoshi.

Formal vs Informal

Use 'Chuppi' for kids or friends who are being stubborn, and 'Khaamoshi' for everything else.

Avoid Shor

In your essays, contrast 'Khaamoshi' with 'Shor' (noise) to create a vivid descriptive balance.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Imagine a 'KHAan' (King) who is 'MO' (More) 'SHI' (She-silent). A King who stays very silent is full of Khaamoshi.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a library with a large 'SHHH' sign. The feeling of that heavy air is 'Khaamoshi'.

Word Web

Silence Atmosphere Feminine Persian Poetry Peace Tension Unspoken

Herausforderung

Try to spend 10 minutes in absolute 'Khaamoshi' today and then write one sentence in Hindi about how it felt.

Wortherkunft

Khaamoshi comes from the Persian word 'Khāmōsh', which means 'silent' or 'extinguished'. The suffix '-i' is added in Urdu/Hindi to create an abstract noun from an adjective.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The root 'Khāmōsh' literally referred to something that had been 'put out' or 'extinguished', like a flame, implying the extinguishing of sound.

Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Persian -> Urdu -> Hindi.

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful; calling someone 'khaamosh' can sometimes imply they are boring or unfriendly, depending on the tone.

English speakers might use 'peace and quiet' where Hindi speakers would specifically choose 'khaamoshi' if they mean the lack of sound specifically.

Khamoshi: The Musical (Movie) Song: 'Khamoshiyan' by Arijit Singh Poem: 'Khaamoshi' by Gulzar

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

At Home

इतनी ख़ामोशी क्यों है?
घर की ख़ामोशी
ख़ामोशी से काम करो
थोड़ी ख़ामोशी चाहिए

In Nature

जंगल की ख़ामोशी
रात की ख़ामोशी
पहाड़ों में ख़ामोशी
समुद्र की ख़ामोशी

In Relationships

उसकी ख़ामोशी का मतलब
ख़ामोशी तोड़ो
प्यार की ख़ामोशी
लंबी ख़ामोशी

In Public Places

यहाँ ख़ामोशी रखिये
अस्पताल में ख़ामोशी
लाइब्रेरी की ख़ामोशी
ख़ामोशी बनाए रखें

Emotional States

मन की ख़ामोशी
ख़ामोशी में खोना
ख़ामोशी का दर्द
अजीब सी ख़ामोशी

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपको ख़ामोशी पसंद है या शोर-शराबा? (Do you like silence or noise?)"

"जब आप दुखी होते हैं, तो क्या आप ख़ामोशी इख़्तियार करते हैं? (When you are sad, do you adopt silence?)"

"आपके शहर में सबसे ज़्यादा ख़ामोशी कहाँ मिलती है? (Where do you find the most silence in your city?)"

"क्या ख़ामोशी भी एक तरह की भाषा हो सकती है? (Can silence also be a kind of language?)"

"क्या आपने कभी 'मौन व्रत' रखा है? (Have you ever kept a vow of silence?)"

Tagebuch-Impulse

आज मैंने ख़ामोशी में क्या सुना? (What did I hear in the silence today?)

मेरे जीवन की सबसे यादगार ख़ामोशी कब थी? (When was the most memorable silence of my life?)

जब मैं ख़ामोश होता हूँ, तो मैं क्या सोचता हूँ? (When I am silent, what do I think?)

क्या ख़ामोशी हमेशा अच्छी होती है? क्यों या क्यों नहीं? (Is silence always good? Why or why not?)

किसी ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब ख़ामोशी ने सब कुछ बदल दिया। (Write about an incident when silence changed everything.)

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It is a feminine noun. You should use feminine verb forms and adjectives with it (e.g., 'gehri khaamoshi', 'khaamoshi chhayi').

Khaamoshi refers specifically to the absence of sound or an emotional state of being quiet. Shanti means peace or tranquility and is generally a positive state.

Yes, but usually to describe their state or their silence as a concept (e.g., 'Mujhe uski khaamoshi pasand hai'). To describe the person themselves, use the adjective 'Khaamosh'.

The plural is 'Khamoshiyaan' (ख़ामोशियाँ). It is mostly used in poetic contexts to suggest multiple layers or instances of silence.

It comes from Persian 'Khamosh'. It entered Hindi through Urdu and Persian influence in the medieval period.

You say 'Khaamoshi todna' (ख़ामोशी तोड़ना). For example: 'Usne apni khaamoshi todi' (He broke his silence).

No, 'Sannata' is much more intense. It describes a 'pin-drop' or 'eerie' silence, often in empty or scary places.

It is a gutteral sound from the back of the throat, like the 'ch' in the word 'Loch' or the German 'Bach'.

It is neutral. It is used in daily conversation, movies, and high-level literature. It is very versatile.

Yes, it can mean a peaceful, meditative quiet (e.g., 'Pahaadon ki khaamoshi'). It depends on the context.

Registriere dich kostenlos für Tipps & Notizen