Grammatik-Hub
Verstehen Sie die Armenian-Grammatik schneller
Durchsuchen Sie das Grammatiksystem nach Niveau und Kategorie und öffnen Sie dann klare Erklärungen mit praktischen Beispielen.
Neu bei der Armenian Grammatik?
Fang mit den Grundlagen an und bau Schritt für Schritt dein Fundament auf.
A0 Kapitel
Nullpunkt · 30 Gesamtregeln
Der allererste Schritt. Du entdeckst die Bausteine der Sprache — das Alphabet, grundlegende Laute und wie einfache Wörter zusammenhängen.
The Building Blocks: Armenian Alphabet & Sounds
This chapter introduces the unique Armenian alphabet and its basic sounds. Learners will practice writing and pronouncing the fundamental letters.
5 Regeln
First Words: Greetings & Introductions
Learn essential greetings and phrases for introducing yourself in Armenian. This chapter covers polite inquiries and basic responses for everyday interactions.
5 Regeln
Naming the World: Nouns & Numbers
Explore common Armenian nouns and how to form their plurals. This chapter also introduces basic numbers and simple descriptive adjectives.
5 Regeln
Simple Sentences: The Verb 'To Be'
Master the present tense of the verb 'to be' (եմ, ես, է) to form basic statements and questions. Learn how to negate these simple sentences and use adjectives for description.
5 Regeln
Who & What: Personal Pronouns & Possessives
Discover personal pronouns (I, you, he/she/it) and how to express possession with possessive adjectives and pronouns. This chapter also covers demonstrative pronouns like 'this' and 'that'.
5 Regeln
The Definite Article & Basic Questions
Understand the Armenian definite article suffix (-ը/-ն) and when to use it. Learn to ask fundamental questions like 'where?' and 'who?' and practice simple commands.
5 Regeln
A1 Kapitel
Anfänger · 78 Gesamtregeln
Du kannst alltägliche Ausdrücke verstehen und verwenden. Grammatik auf diesem Niveau umfasst Präsens, einfache Satzmuster und einfache Fragen.
Verb Power: The Present Continuous
Dive into Armenian verbs and learn to conjugate regular verbs in the present continuous tense. This chapter covers forming questions and negations with verbs, and introduces common irregular verbs.
6 Regeln
Around Town: Directions & Places
Learn prepositions of place and phrases for asking and giving directions. This chapter expands your vocabulary with common places and introduces basic time expressions and higher numbers.
6 Regeln
More Pronouns: Direct & Indirect Objects
Explore direct and indirect object pronouns and their placement in sentences. This chapter also introduces reflexive, reciprocal, and indefinite pronouns.
6 Regeln
Adjectives & Adverbs: Describing More
Learn to use adjectives to describe nouns and understand how adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. This chapter covers forming adverbs and expressing degrees of adjectives.
6 Regeln
The Case System Unveiled: Nominative & Accusative
Begin your journey into the Armenian case system, focusing on the Nominative (subject) and Accusative (direct object) cases. Understand their endings and role in sentence structure.
6 Regeln
Genitive Case: Possession & Relationship
Master the Genitive case, used to express possession ('of', 's') and relationships. Learn its endings and how it functions with nouns and pronouns.
6 Regeln
Dative Case: To Whom & For Whom
Explore the Dative case, indicating the indirect object ('to', 'for'). This chapter teaches its forms and usage with verbs and pronouns.
6 Regeln
Ablative Case: From Where & From Whom
Learn the Ablative case, used to express origin ('from') and comparison ('than'). Understand its ending and application with various verbs and pronouns.
6 Regeln
Instrumental Case: With What & By Whom
Discover the Instrumental case, which indicates the means or company ('with', 'by means of'). This chapter covers its forms and usage for tools, company, and transport.
6 Regeln
Locative Case: At, In, On (Eastern Armenian)
Focus on the Locative case (Eastern Armenian), used to express fixed location ('at', 'in', 'on'). Learn its ending and how it functions with places and time expressions.
6 Regeln
Interrogative Words & Question Particles
Expand your question-asking abilities with interrogative words like 'why?', 'when?', and 'how?'. This chapter also covers the essential Armenian question particle -՞.
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Daily Routines & Time Expressions
Talk about daily activities and master expressions for days of the week, months, and telling time. This chapter also introduces ordinal numbers and frequency adverbs.
6 Regeln
Negation Beyond 'To Be'
Learn how to negate verbs using the particle չ- and negate nouns and adjectives with ոչ. This chapter also covers double negation and expressing 'no one' or 'nothing'.
6 Regeln
A2 Kapitel
Grundkenntnisse · 78 Gesamtregeln
Du baust Selbstvertrauen auf. Die Grammatik erweitert sich auf Vergangenheitsformen, Vergleiche und das Verbinden von Ideen mit Konjunktionen.
Stepping into the Past: The Imperfect Tense
Introduce yourself to past tenses with the Imperfect, describing ongoing or habitual actions in the past. Learn its conjugation and usage in narrative.
6 Regeln
The Simple Past: Aorist Tense
Master the Aorist tense, used for completed actions in the past. This chapter differentiates its usage from the Imperfect and covers its forms in questions and negations.
6 Regeln
Looking Ahead: The Future Tense
Learn to express future actions and intentions with the Future Tense. This chapter covers its formation, use with modal verbs, and application in predictions.
6 Regeln
Comparative & Superlative Adjectives
Compare nouns and express superlatives (e.g., 'taller than', 'the tallest'). This chapter covers regular and irregular forms, and comparing with adverbs.
6 Regeln
More About Cases: Genitive-Dative & Instrumental-Ablative
Explore the nuances of combined case forms like Genitive-Dative and Instrumental-Ablative. This chapter also delves into prepositions and postpositions governing specific cases.
6 Regeln
Adverbs of Manner, Place, and Time
Expand your use of adverbs to describe how, where, and when actions occur. This chapter covers their position in sentences and introduces intensifiers.
6 Regeln
Imperative Mood: Commands & Requests
Learn to give commands and make requests using the Imperative mood. This chapter covers both positive and negative forms, and polite expressions.
6 Regeln
Conjunctions: Connecting Ideas
Connect sentences and clauses using basic coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. This chapter helps you link ideas for contrast, cause, and choice.
6 Regeln
Expressing Obligation & Necessity
Learn to express 'must', 'have to', 'need to', and their negations. This chapter also covers expressing permission and prohibition using modal-like constructions.
6 Regeln
Infinitives & Gerunds: Verb Nouns
Understand the infinitive ('to do') and gerund ('doing') forms and how they function as nouns or after prepositions. This chapter explores their various uses in sentences.
6 Regeln
Demonstratives & Indefinite Articles
Distinguish between demonstrative adjectives and pronouns ('this', 'that'). This chapter also introduces the concept of the indefinite article (մի) and its usage.
6 Regeln
Time Phrases & Calendar Expressions
Master phrases for expressing duration, frequency, dates, and seasons. This chapter also covers expressions for 'before', 'after', 'since', and 'until'.
6 Regeln
Passive Voice: When the Subject Receives
Learn to form and use the passive voice, shifting focus to the action's recipient. This chapter covers its formation with the auxiliary 'to be' and its use across tenses.
6 Regeln
B1 Kapitel
Mittelstufe · 72 Gesamtregeln
Das Durchbruchniveau. Du kannst Meinungen ausdrücken, Erfahrungen beschreiben und die meisten Reisesituationen bewältigen. Die Grammatik umfasst Konditionale, Modalverben und Passiv.
The Perfect Tense: Have Done
Explore the Perfect Tense, used for actions completed with relevance to the present. Learn its formation with an auxiliary verb and past participle, and distinguish it from the Aorist.
6 Regeln
The Pluperfect Tense: Had Done
Master the Pluperfect Tense, describing actions completed before another past action. This chapter covers its formation and usage in complex sentences and sequencing events.
6 Regeln
Conditional Sentences: If... Then... (Type 1)
Introduce yourself to conditional sentences, focusing on Type 1 (real conditions). Learn to form 'if' clauses and main clauses using present and future tenses.
6 Regeln
Conditional Sentences: If... Then... (Type 2 & 3)
Delve into Type 2 (unreal present/future) and Type 3 (unreal past) conditional sentences. This chapter also covers mixed conditionals and variations in their structure.
6 Regeln
Relative Clauses: Adding Detail
Learn to use relative clauses with pronouns like Որ, Ով, Ինչ to add descriptive detail to nouns. This chapter distinguishes between defining and non-defining clauses.
6 Regeln
Reported Speech: Telling What Was Said
Master the art of reported speech, converting direct quotes into indirect statements, questions, and commands. Learn how tenses and pronouns change in reported contexts.
6 Regeln
Participles: Adjective-Verbs
Explore present (-ող) and past (-ած) participles and their dual function as verbs and adjectives. This chapter covers participle phrases and their use in compound tenses.
6 Regeln
Advanced Use of Postpositions & Prepositions
Deepen your understanding of Armenian postpositions and prepositions, including complex forms and those governing specific cases. Explore their idiomatic uses and subtle distinctions.
6 Regeln
Expressing Opinions & Beliefs
Learn verbs and phrases for expressing your opinions, beliefs, and certainty or uncertainty. This chapter also touches on using the subjunctive for opinions and reporting others' views.
6 Regeln
Causative Verbs: Making Someone Do Something
Understand causative constructions, where one causes another to perform an action. This chapter covers direct and indirect causatives and their formation with -եցնել.
6 Regeln
Discourse Markers & Connectors
Enhance your writing and speaking with discourse markers and connectors that add information, show contrast, indicate cause and effect, and sequence events.
6 Regeln
Word Formation: Derivation & Compounding
Explore how new words are formed in Armenian through suffixes, prefixes, and compounding. This chapter also covers verbal nouns and morphological processes.
6 Regeln
B2 Kapitel
Obere Mittelstufe · 60 Gesamtregeln
Du interagierst fließend und spontan. Die Grammatik auf diesem Niveau behandelt fortgeschrittene Zeiten, Konjunktiv und nuancierte Satzstrukturen.
The Subjunctive Mood: Wishes & Possibilities
Introduce the subjunctive mood, used to express wishes, desires, and non-factual situations. Learn its present forms and usage in dependent clauses and for purpose.
6 Regeln
Advanced Subjunctive & Conditional Perfect
Delve deeper into the subjunctive, including past forms and its use in impersonal expressions and relative clauses. Master the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions.
6 Regeln
Impersonal Constructions & Reflexive Verbs
Understand impersonal verbs and expressions (e.g., 'it rains', 'it seems'). This chapter also covers reflexive and reciprocal verbs, and their usage with pronouns.
6 Regeln
Advanced Case Usage & Nuances
Explore more nuanced applications of the Armenian case system, including specific uses of Genitive, Dative, Ablative, Instrumental, and Locative for purpose, cause, and manner.
6 Regeln
Compound Verbs & Verbal Prefixes
Discover compound verbs formed by combining a verb with a preverb. Learn how common prefixes alter verb meanings and explore idiomatic compound verbs.
6 Regeln
Advanced Adverbial Clauses
Master complex adverbial clauses of time, cause, purpose, concession, result, and manner. Learn to construct sophisticated sentences that express intricate relationships between ideas.
6 Regeln
Nominalization & De-nominalization
Learn to transform verbs and adjectives into nouns (nominalization) and vice-versa (de-nominalization). Understand how these processes contribute to conciseness and formality in language.
6 Regeln
Expressing Modality: Possibility, Probability, Certainty
Explore various ways to express degrees of possibility, probability, and certainty using modal verbs, impersonal expressions, and adverbs. Understand the nuances of modality across tenses.
6 Regeln
Word Order for Emphasis & Focus
Move beyond standard word order to use inversion, fronting, and cleft sentences for emphasis and focus. Understand how word order can highlight specific information in a sentence.
6 Regeln
Advanced Usage of Articles & Determiners
Delve into the subtle uses and omissions of the definite article, and the emphatic use of the indefinite article. Explore quantifiers and distributives for precise expression.
6 Regeln
C1 Kapitel
Fortgeschritten · 48 Gesamtregeln
Fast muttersprachliche Beherrschung. Du verstehst implizite Bedeutungen und nutzt die Sprache flexibel. Die Grammatik umfasst seltene Ausnahmen, stilistische Variation und formelle Register.
Stylistic Variations & Register
Learn to navigate between formal and informal language, literary and colloquial expressions. This chapter covers honorifics, politeness, and the use of passive voice for formality.
6 Regeln
Advanced Conjunctions & Discourse Markers
Master sophisticated conjunctions and discourse markers for argumentation, elaboration, transition, and concession. Learn to use rhetorical questions and emphatic particles for persuasive communication.
6 Regeln
Idiomatic Expressions & Proverbs
Immerse yourself in common Armenian idioms, proverbs, and sayings. Understand their figurative meanings, appropriate usage, and the challenges of translation.
6 Regeln
Advanced Relative & Appositive Clauses
Construct complex sentences with multiple layers of relative clauses and reduced forms. Explore appositive clauses and clauses of consequence or comparison for detailed descriptions.
6 Regeln
Subjunctive for Nuance & Hypothetical Scenarios
Utilize the subjunctive mood to express regret, criticism, and nuanced hypothetical situations. This chapter covers its use in literary contexts and with verbs of suggestion.
6 Regeln
Advanced Morphology & Derivational Processes
Deepen your understanding of Armenian word formation through advanced suffixes, prefixes for aspect and modality, and complex compounding. Explore reduplication and historical derivational patterns.
6 Regeln
Impersonal Passive & Agentless Constructions
Master impersonal passive constructions (e.g., 'it is said that...') and agentless passive for general statements. Understand their role in formal, academic, and objective writing.
6 Regeln
The Nuances of Aspect & Tense
Gain a profound understanding of perfective vs. imperfective aspect, habitual, and prospective aspects. Explore aspectual prefixes and suffixes, and the role of context in interpreting aspectual meaning.
6 Regeln
C2 Kapitel
Meisterhaft · 24 Gesamtregeln
Volle Beherrschung. Du kannst praktisch alles verstehen und dich präzise ausdrücken. Die Grammatik verfeinert hier die feinsten Details der Sprache.
Literary Devices & Rhetorical Figures
Analyze and employ various literary devices such as metaphor, simile, personification, hyperbole, and irony. Understand how sound devices and repetition contribute to stylistic effect.
6 Regeln
Advanced Discourse & Cohesion
Master the principles of cohesion and coherence to create well-structured and flowing texts. Learn about theme and rheme, ellipsis, substitution, and various referential and conjunctive devices.
6 Regeln
Historical Grammar & Linguistic Evolution
Explore the historical development of the Armenian language, including changes in its alphabet, case system, and verb conjugations. Understand the impact of loanwords and dialectal variations.
6 Regeln
Stylistic Mastery & Expressive Range
Achieve precision and nuance in your Armenian expression by varying sentence structures and mastering formal and informal registers. Develop a personal writing style and understand subtle meanings.
6 Regeln
Warum Armenian Grammatik lernen?
Grammatik ist das Fundament der Sprachbeherrschung. Ohne das Verständnis grammatischer Muster kannst du zwar Vokabeln auswendig lernen, aber wirst Schwierigkeiten haben, korrekte Sätze zu bilden. Hier ist, warum strukturiertes Grammatiklernen wichtig ist:
Korrekte Sätze bilden
Geh über auswendig gelernte Phrasen hinaus. Verstehe die Regeln, damit du in jeder Situation eigene, korrekte Sätze bilden kannst.
Sprachprüfungen bestehen
Grammatik wird in jeder großen Sprachprüfung getestet — IELTS, DELE, DELF, JLPT, HSK, TOPIK und mehr. Unser CEFR-orientiertes Curriculum orientiert sich direkt an den Prüfungsanforderungen.
Muttersprachler verstehen
Grammatikkenntnisse helfen dir, komplexe Sätze zu analysieren, Nuancen zu verstehen und Gesprächen zu folgen, auch wenn fortgeschrittene Konstruktionen verwendet werden.
Schneller Fortschritte machen
Lernende, die Grammatik systematisch studieren, erreichen schneller fließende Sprachkenntnisse als diejenigen, die sich allein auf Immersion verlassen. Struktur beschleunigt das Lernen.
So funktioniert unser Armenian Grammatikkurs
Wähle dein Niveau
Starte mit deinem CEFR-Niveau — von A0 Nullpunkt bis C2 Meisterschaft. Nicht sicher? Beginne bei A0 und lerne in deinem eigenen Tempo.
Lerne mit strukturierten Kapiteln
Jedes Kapitel behandelt ein Grammatikthema mit klaren Erklärungen, Mustertabellen und Beispielsätzen aus der Praxis.
Übe mit Aufgaben
Teste dein Verständnis mit interaktiven Übungen — Lückentext, Multiple-Choice, Satzbau und Übersetzungsübungen.
Verfolge & verbessere dich
Dein Fortschritt wird automatisch gespeichert. Schließe Kapitel ab, schalte neue Niveaus frei und beobachte, wie deine Grammatikkenntnisse wachsen.
Häufig gestellte Fragen zur Armenian Grammatik
SubLearn deckt 390 Armenian Grammatikregeln ab, die über 7 CEFR-Niveaustufen (von A0 bis C2) in 66 strukturierten Kapiteln organisiert sind. Jede Regel enthält klare Erklärungen, praxisnahe Beispiele und interaktive Übungen.
Unser Armenian Grammatik-Curriculum deckt CEFR-Niveaus von A0 bis C2 ab. Jedes Niveau ist auf dein aktuelles Sprachniveau abgestimmt — Anfänger starten mit grundlegenden Satzmustern auf A1, während Fortgeschrittene sich mit komplexen Strukturen auf C1-C2 befassen.
Ja! Alle Armenian Grammatikregeln, Erklärungen und Beispiele sind komplett kostenlos zugänglich. Du kannst das gesamte Curriculum durchstöbern, detaillierte Erklärungen lesen und mit Übungen trainieren — völlig kostenlos.
Die Grammatik ist in 66 thematische Kapitel nach dem CEFR-Rahmen gegliedert. Jedes Kapitel fasst verwandte Regeln zusammen — zum Beispiel Verbzeiten, Satzbau oder Partikeln — damit du verwandte Konzepte in einer logischen Reihenfolge lernst.
Ja! Erstelle ein kostenloses Konto, um zu verfolgen, welche Grammatikregeln du bereits gelernt hast, deinen Fortschritt über alle CEFR-Niveaus zu sehen und genau dort weiterzumachen, wo du aufgehört hast. Dein Lernfortschritt wird geräteübergreifend synchronisiert.
Entdecke Grammatik in anderen Sprachen
Lernst du mehrere Sprachen? Schau dir unsere Grammatikanleitungen für andere Sprachen an:
