A1 Expression Neutral

Bisa bicara pelan?

Can you speak slowly?

Bedeutung

Asking someone to reduce their speaking speed

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

In Central Java, speaking slowly and softly is a sign of high social status and refinement (Alus). Asking someone to speak 'pelan' might actually be seen as a compliment to their manners. Batak speakers are known for being direct and having a louder, faster speech pattern. Don't be offended if they speak quickly; they will appreciate your directness if you ask them to slow down. In the fast-paced capital, 'pelan-pelan' is often used metaphorically to mean 'take it easy' or 'don't rush into things'. In tourism areas, locals are used to adjusting their speed for foreigners. Using the Indonesian phrase instead of English will often earn you a warmer response and a bigger smile.

💡

The 'Double Pelan' Trick

Saying 'pelan-pelan' instead of just 'pelan' makes you sound much more like a local.

⚠️

Volume vs. Speed

If the person starts whispering, they thought you meant 'quietly'. Use hand gestures (a 'slow down' motion) to clarify you mean speed.

Bedeutung

Asking someone to reduce their speaking speed

💡

The 'Double Pelan' Trick

Saying 'pelan-pelan' instead of just 'pelan' makes you sound much more like a local.

⚠️

Volume vs. Speed

If the person starts whispering, they thought you meant 'quietly'. Use hand gestures (a 'slow down' motion) to clarify you mean speed.

🎯

Add 'Sedikit'

Adding 'sedikit' (a little) at the end makes the request feel less like a criticism of their speech.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing word to ask someone to speak slowly.

Bisa ______ pelan?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bicara

'Bicara' means to speak. The other options mean eat, sleep, and walk.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a teacher to slow down?

Choose the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Maaf Bu, bisa bicara lebih pelan?

Adding 'Maaf' (Sorry) and the title 'Bu' (Madam) makes it the most respectful choice.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a library and someone is shouting.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Bisa bicara pelan? (meaning quiet)

In a library, 'pelan' refers to volume (quietly).

Complete the dialogue.

A: [Speaking very fast Indonesian] ... B: Maaf, saya tidak mengerti. ___________?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Bisa bicara pelan?

The context of 'not understanding' usually implies the speed is too fast.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing word to ask someone to speak slowly. Fill Blank A1

Bisa ______ pelan?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bicara

'Bicara' means to speak. The other options mean eat, sleep, and walk.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a teacher to slow down? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Maaf Bu, bisa bicara lebih pelan?

Adding 'Maaf' (Sorry) and the title 'Bu' (Madam) makes it the most respectful choice.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are in a library and someone is shouting.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Bisa bicara pelan? (meaning quiet)

In a library, 'pelan' refers to volume (quietly).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: [Speaking very fast Indonesian] ... B: Maaf, saya tidak mengerti. ___________?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Bisa bicara pelan?

The context of 'not understanding' usually implies the speed is too fast.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Not at all! It's very practical. Just ensure your tone is friendly and add 'Maaf' or 'Tolong' for extra politeness.

'Pelan' is more common for speech and can also mean 'quiet'. 'Lambat' is used for speed in a more general or technical sense (like a slow car).

Yes, but use the more formal 'Bisa bicara lebih pelan?' or 'Mohon bicara lebih pelan'.

Use 'Bisa bicara lebih keras?' or 'Bisa bicara lebih lantang?'.

Reduplication is a core feature of Indonesian grammar. For 'pelan', it emphasizes the manner of the action, making it sound more descriptive and natural.

No, it can also mean 'soft' or 'quiet'. Context is key!

Try saying 'Maaf, saya benar-benar tidak mengerti. Tolong, pelan-pelan sekali.' (Sorry, I really don't understand. Please, very slowly.)

'Boleh' is slightly more polite as it asks for permission, but 'Bisa' is more common and perfectly acceptable.

You can say 'Anda bicara terlalu cepat.'

Yes, 'Pelan dikit, bos!' (Slow down a bit, boss!) is very casual.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Pelan-pelan saja

similar

Just take it slowly / slow down

🔗

Bisa ulangi?

builds on

Can you repeat?

🔗

Bicara lebih keras

contrast

Speak louder

🔗

Jangan cepat-cepat

similar

Don't go so fast

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