A1 · Anfänger Kapitel 9

Adjectives and Descriptive Language

4 Gesamtregeln
40 Beispiele
1 Min.

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power of description to bring your Kannada sentences to life with vibrant detail.

  • Identify common Kannada adjectives.
  • Place descriptive words correctly before nouns.
  • Combine colors and sizes to paint pictures with words.
Paint your world with words.

Was du lernen wirst

Expand your vocabulary with common adjectives. Learn how to place adjectives before nouns to describe the world.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Describe everyday objects using size and color adjectives.

Wichtige Beispiele (8)

1

Nannadu dodda mane.

Mine is a big house.

Adjektivstellung im Kannada: Nomen beschreiben (dodda mane)
2

Idu nanna hosa phone.

This is my new phone.

Adjektivstellung im Kannada: Nomen beschreiben (dodda mane)
3

Nanna kāru kempu.

My car is red.

Farben beschreiben (Kempu, Nīli)
4

Adu hasiru baṇṇada bag.

That is a green colored bag.

Farben beschreiben (Kempu, Nīli)
5

Nanage dodda coffee bēku.

I want a big coffee.

Größen beschreiben auf Kannada (dodda, sanna)
6

Adu tumba udda queue.

That is a very long queue.

Größen beschreiben auf Kannada (dodda, sanna)
7

Nanage `hosa` phone beku.

I want a new phone.

Kannada Adjektive: Einfache Übereinstimmung (dodda, hosa)
8

Avanu `olleyu` huduga.

He is a good boy.

Kannada Adjektive: Einfache Übereinstimmung (dodda, hosa)

Tipps & Tricks (4)

💡

The 'English' Rule

If you are confused, just remember English. We say 'Green Apple', not 'Apple Green'. Kannada follows the exact same logic.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Adjektivstellung im Kannada: Nomen beschreiben (dodda mane)
💡

The 'Baṇṇa' Shortcut

If you forget the specific adjective form, you can always say '[Color Name] baṇṇada' (e.g., kempu baṇṇada). It means 'of red color' and works for everything!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Farben beschreiben (Kempu, Nīli)
🎯

The 'Elder' Nuance

Remember that dodda and chikka are also used for family relations. Dodda-ppa is your father's elder brother, and Chikka-ppa is his younger brother.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Größen beschreiben auf Kannada (dodda, sanna)
💡

The 'No Change' Rule

Always remember that Kannada adjectives are like English ones—they don't change based on who you're talking about. It's 'dodda' for everyone!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Kannada Adjektive: Einfache Übereinstimmung (dodda, hosa)

Wichtige Vokabeln (6)

dodda big sanna small kempu red nīli blue hosa new mane house

Real-World Preview

shopping-bag

Buying a Shirt

Review Summary

  • Adjective + Noun
  • Adj + Noun + ide

Häufige Fehler

In Kannada, the adjective must come before the noun, not after.

Wrong: Mane dodda
Richtig: Dodda mane

Adjectives do not take plural suffixes; only the noun does.

Wrong: Dodda-galu mane
Richtig: Dodda mane-galu

Do not add linking particles between the adjective and the noun.

Wrong: Kempu-a shart
Richtig: Kempu shart

Next Steps

You are doing great! Keep practicing these descriptions, and you will be speaking fluently in no time.

Label your furniture with sticky notes using Kannada adjectives.

Schnelle Übung (8)

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'Green'.

The leaf is ____. (ಎಲೆ ____ ಇದೆ.)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hasiru
'Hasiru' is the Kannada word for Green.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Farben beschreiben (Kempu, Nīli)

Fill in the blank with the correct adjective placement.

I have a _____ (new) car.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hosa car
In Kannada, the adjective 'hosa' (new) must come before the noun 'car'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Adjektivstellung im Kannada: Nomen beschreiben (dodda mane)

Fix the adjective agreement mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Doddagaḷu manegaḷu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Dodda manegaḷu.
Adjectives like 'dodda' do not take plural suffixes even if the noun is plural.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Kannada Adjektive: Einfache Übereinstimmung (dodda, hosa)

Choose the correct adjective for 'New Car'.

___ car.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hosa
In Kannada, the base adjective 'hosa' is used before the noun without any changes.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Kannada Adjektive: Einfache Übereinstimmung (dodda, hosa)

Choose the correct word for 'Big house'.

____ mane.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dodda
We use the base form 'dodda' when it directly precedes the noun 'mane'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Größen beschreiben auf Kannada (dodda, sanna)

Find the mistake in this sentence: 'Nanna car kempugaḷu.'

Find and fix the mistake:

Nanna car kempugaḷu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nanna car kempu.
Adjectives in Kannada do not take plural suffixes like 'gaḷu'. 'Kempu' is enough.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Farben beschreiben (Kempu, Nīli)

Fix the word order for 'Long queue'.

Find and fix the mistake:

Queue udda.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Udda queue.
In Kannada, the adjective (udda) must come before the noun (queue).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Größen beschreiben auf Kannada (dodda, sanna)

Find and fix the mistake in this sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Nannadu mane dodda.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nannadu dodda mane.
Adjectives like 'dodda' (big) belong before the noun 'mane' (house).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Adjektivstellung im Kannada: Nomen beschreiben (dodda mane)

Score: /8

Häufige Fragen (6)

No, in the attributive position (before the noun), the adjective remains the same regardless of gender. For example, olleya works for both huduga (boy) and hudugi (girl).
The word for 'very' is tumba. It goes right before the adjective, like tumba dodda mane (a very big house).
No, Kannada color adjectives are invariant. Whether it's one red car or a hundred, it’s always 'kempu'.
'Kāru kempu ide' (The car is red) vs 'Kempu kāru' (The red car). Very straightforward!
No, it stays exactly the same. For example, 'dodda mane' (big house) and 'dodda manegaḷu' (big houses) both use the same form of the adjective.
Yes, you can say 'udda cinema' if you feel the movie is dragging on too long. It's very common in casual speech.