A1 Collocation Neutral

Sıkı çalışmak

To work hard

Bedeutung

Putting in a lot of effort.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

Hard work is often associated with 'Alın teri' (forehead sweat). It is a point of pride to say one's money is earned through hard work rather than luck. Due to highly competitive national exams, 'sıkı çalışmak' is a lifestyle for teenagers. It's common for students to study 10+ hours a day. The historical 'Ahilik' system emphasized that a craftsman must work 'sıkı' to master their trade, linking work ethic with spiritual growth. In the fast-paced business world of Istanbul, 'sıkı çalışmak' is often expected as part of the 'hustle' culture, sometimes leading to discussions about work-life balance.

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Use it in Interviews

Saying 'Sıkı çalışırım' makes you sound disciplined and reliable to Turkish employers.

⚠️

Avoid 'Sert'

Never say 'sert çalışmak'. It's a classic beginner mistake that sounds very unnatural.

Bedeutung

Putting in a lot of effort.

🎯

Use it in Interviews

Saying 'Sıkı çalışırım' makes you sound disciplined and reliable to Turkish employers.

⚠️

Avoid 'Sert'

Never say 'sert çalışmak'. It's a classic beginner mistake that sounds very unnatural.

💬

Pair with 'Azim'

Pairing 'sıkı çalışmak' with 'azim' (perseverance) shows a high level of Turkish mastery.

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Causative Form

Use 'sıkı çalıştırmak' when talking about a coach or a boss who pushes you hard.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'sıkı çalışmak'.

Sınavı geçmek istiyorsan ______ ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: sıkı çalışmalısın

The sentence uses 'if' (istiyorsan), so the 'must' (necessitative) form is the most logical advice.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I worked hard yesterday'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Dün sıkı çalıştım.

'Sıkı çalışmak' is the correct collocation for hard work.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: Türkçen harika! Tom: Teşekkürler, ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Her gün sıkı çalışıyorum

The present continuous 'çalışıyorum' fits the context of an ongoing habit.

Match the situation to the sentence.

Situation: A boss encouraging their employees before a big deadline.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hadi arkadaşlar, biraz daha sıkı çalışalım!

The optative 'çalışalım' (let's work) is used for group encouragement.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Çok vs. Sıkı

Çok Çalışmak
Long hours Uzun saatler
Sıkı Çalışmak
Intensity Yoğunluk

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'sıkı çalışmak'. Fill Blank A1

Sınavı geçmek istiyorsan ______ ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: sıkı çalışmalısın

The sentence uses 'if' (istiyorsan), so the 'must' (necessitative) form is the most logical advice.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I worked hard yesterday'?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Dün sıkı çalıştım.

'Sıkı çalışmak' is the correct collocation for hard work.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Ayşe: Türkçen harika! Tom: Teşekkürler, ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Her gün sıkı çalışıyorum

The present continuous 'çalışıyorum' fits the context of an ongoing habit.

Match the situation to the sentence. situation_matching B1

Situation: A boss encouraging their employees before a big deadline.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hadi arkadaşlar, biraz daha sıkı çalışalım!

The optative 'çalışalım' (let's work) is used for group encouragement.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes! If you are learning guitar or painting intensely, you can say 'Gitar çalmak için sıkı çalışıyorum'.

'Çok' means a lot (quantity). 'Sıkı' means hard/disciplined (quality/intensity).

It is neutral. You can use it in a business meeting or with your best friend.

You say 'Sıkı çalışmıyorum'.

No, it literally means 'tight'. It only means 'hard' when paired with verbs like 'çalışmak'.

No, we use 'sıkı çalışmak' even for studying. 'Sıkı okumak' is not a common phrase.

Yes, 'yardırmak' is a common slang for working or moving very fast and hard.

Absolutely. It's used for both mental and physical work.

The opposite is 'tembellik yapmak' (to be lazy) or 'gevşek çalışmak' (to work loosely/lazily).

Yes, many motivational Turkish songs use this phrase or its variations.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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Çok çalışmak

similar

To work a lot

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Emek vermek

builds on

To put effort into something

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Canla başla çalışmak

specialized form

To work with all one's heart and soul

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Dirsek çürütmek

specialized form

To study for a long time

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Boş durmamak

contrast

To not stay idle

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