Diese Seite in deiner Sprache

English

فارسی

العربية

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B2 noun 10 Min. Lesezeit

vaat

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps vaat in 30 Sekunden

Erklärung vaat in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't really need the word 'vaat'. Instead, you should focus on the much simpler word 'söz'. You might learn 'söz vermek' which means 'to promise'. If you see 'vaat' in a text, just think of it as a very fancy way of saying 'söz'. You probably won't use it in your own speaking yet, but it's good to recognize that it means someone is saying they will do something in the future. Example: 'Söz veriyorum' (I promise) is your go-to phrase. 'Vaat' is something you might see on a big sign during an election, but for a beginner, it's enough to know it's a formal promise.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

As an A2 learner, you might start seeing 'vaat' in simple news articles or advertisements. You should know that 'vaat' is a noun. You might see it used with 'etmek' (vaat etmek). At this level, you can understand that when a company says 'Kalite vaat ediyoruz', they are promising quality. You should begin to distinguish it from 'söz' by noticing that 'vaat' usually appears in books or on TV, not when friends are talking about going to dinner. You don't need to use it yourself yet, but you should be able to identify it as 'a formal promise'.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the B1 level, you should start using 'vaat' in specific contexts, especially when discussing politics or business. You should understand the structure 'vaat etmek'. You also need to learn the plural form 'vaatler' because it's very common in the news (election promises). You should be aware that it's more formal than 'söz'. For example, if you are writing a short essay about a project, you could say 'Bu proje başarı vaat ediyor' (This project promises success). This makes your Turkish sound more advanced and professional. You should also recognize the phrase 'boş vaatler' (empty promises).

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'vaat' correctly and understand its nuances. You should know that 'vaat' is the standard spelling and that it has an Arabic origin. You should be comfortable with the phonological change where 'vaat' becomes 'vaadi' when possessive suffixes are added. You should use 'vaat' when discussing abstract concepts, political manifestos, or formal pledges. You should also be able to distinguish 'vaat' from similar words like 'taahhüt' (legal commitment) and 'yemin' (oath). You should be able to use it metaphorically, such as 'gençlik vaat eden bir krem' (a cream that promises youth).

At the C1 level, you should have a deep understanding of 'vaat'. You can use it in complex sentence structures and understand its historical and cultural weight. You should be familiar with legal terms like 'satış vaadi sözleşmesi' (promise to sell contract). You can analyze the use of 'vaat' in literature and political rhetoric, noticing how it is used to build hope or manipulate public opinion. You should also know related archaic or highly formal terms like 'vait' or 'ahitleşme' and understand why 'vaat' is preferred in modern Turkish. Your usage should be precise, reflecting the exact degree of formality required.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C2 level, you master 'vaat' in all its dimensions. You can use it with absolute precision in academic writing, legal documents, and high-level political analysis. You understand the philosophical implications of 'vaat' as a concept of potentiality. You can effortlessly switch between 'vaat', 'taahhüt', 'söz', and 'ahitleşme' depending on the audience and the desired tone. You are also aware of the word's etymological journey and its role in the development of modern Turkish political vocabulary. You can critique the use of 'vaatler' in complex texts, identifying subtle shades of irony or sincerity.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps

vaat in 30 Sekunden

Vaat is a formal noun meaning 'promise' or 'pledge'.
It is primarily used in political, business, and religious contexts.
The compound verb 'vaat etmek' is the most common way to use it.
It is more serious and public than the common word 'söz'.

The Turkish word vaat is a noun that translates primarily to 'promise' or 'pledge' in English. While the word 'söz' is the most common way to say promise in daily conversation, vaat carries a more formal, serious, and often public connotation. It originates from the Arabic root 'wa’d', which implies a commitment to do something in the future. In modern Turkish, it is frequently encountered in political, legal, and religious contexts. When a politician outlines their goals for an upcoming term, they are giving vaatler (promises). When a company pledges to improve environmental standards, they are making a vaat.

Formal Commitment: Used when the promise is documented or made to a large group of people, such as a manifesto or a contract.
Political Discourse: Standard terminology for campaign promises made by candidates during election cycles.
Religious Context: Refers to divine promises found in holy scriptures regarding the afterlife or spiritual rewards.

Seçim meydanlarında verilen her vaat tutulmalıdır.

Every promise given in election squares must be kept.

Understanding the nuance between 'söz' and vaat is crucial for reaching B2 level proficiency. If you tell a friend you will call them, you use 'söz'. If a bank promises a specific interest rate in a brochure, that is a vaat. The word implies a higher level of accountability. Furthermore, the word is often used with the auxiliary verb 'etmek' to form the compound verb vaat etmek (to promise). It is important to note the spelling; unlike many Turkish words that follow vowel harmony strictly, vaat maintains its double 'a' which is a remnant of its Arabic origin.

Şirket, çalışanlarına maaş artışı vaat etti.

The company promised a salary increase to its employees.

In a broader philosophical sense, vaat also refers to the 'potential' or 'prospect' of something. For example, a 'vaat dolu bir gelecek' means 'a future full of promise'. Here, it isn't a literal spoken pledge but an inherent quality that suggests future success. This abstract usage is common in literature and high-level journalism. It suggests that the current state of affairs carries the seeds of a better outcome, much like a budding flower promises a bloom.

Empty Promises: The phrase 'boş vaatler' is extremely common to describe deceptive or unrealistic pledges made by individuals or institutions.
Legal Weight: In contracts, 'vaat' signifies a binding obligation that can be subject to litigation if unfulfilled.

Bu proje büyük bir başarı vaat ediyor.

This project promises a great success.

Using vaat correctly involves understanding its grammatical pairings and its role as a noun. Primarily, vaat is the thing that is given or made. The most frequent verb it pairs with is 'etmek' (to do/make), creating the compound verb vaat etmek. However, you can also say 'vaatte bulunmak' (to be in a state of promise/to make a promise), which is slightly more formal and emphasizes the act of making the pledge itself rather than the content of the promise.

Direct Object Usage: When 'vaat' is the direct object of a sentence, it often takes the plural form 'vaatler' when referring to multiple points in a manifesto.

Hükümetin ekonomi vaatleri halkı heyecanlandırdı.

The government's economic promises excited the public.

When you want to say 'to keep a promise' using this word, you use 'vaadini tutmak' or 'vaadini yerine getirmek'. The latter is more formal and suggests a complete fulfillment of a duty. Conversely, 'vaadinden dönmek' means to go back on one's promise or to renege. Notice that when 'vaat' takes a suffix starting with a vowel, the final 't' does not typically change to 'd' in modern standard spelling for the noun itself in all cases, but in the possessive 'vaadi' (his/her promise), the 't' softens to 'd'. This is a specific phonological rule for this loanword.

Politikacı, verdiği vaadi unuttu.

The politician forgot the promise he gave.

In academic or literary Turkish, vaat can be used to describe the allure of a place or a situation. For instance, 'şehrin vaatleri' (the promises of the city) refers to the opportunities and excitement a city offers to a newcomer. In this context, the word is used metaphorically. It is also common to see it in the negative: 'vaatlerini gerçekleştirmemek' (not realizing one's promises). This is a heavy critique often found in newspaper editorials regarding administration performance.

The Dative Connection: Always remember: [Person]-e/a [Thing]-i vaat etmek. Example: 'Bana (to me) özgürlük (freedom) vaat ettiler.'

Yeni teknoloji, daha hızlı bir internet vaat ediyor.

The new technology promises a faster internet.

Finally, consider the phrase 'vaat edilmiş topraklar' (the promised lands). This is a direct translation of the biblical concept and shows how the word vaat is used for historical and sacred pledges. In this usage, it functions as a past participle adjective. Whether you are discussing history, politics, or personal growth, vaat provides a level of depth and formality that 'söz' cannot reach.

If you turn on a Turkish news channel like TRT Haber or NTV during an election season, you will hear vaat every few minutes. News anchors will analyze the 'seçim vaatleri' (election promises) of various parties. They might discuss whether these promises are 'ayakları yere basan' (realistic) or simply 'popülist vaatler' (populist promises). This is the most common real-world environment for the word.

News & Media: Analyzing political speeches, government plans, and social reforms.

Ana haber bülteninde partilerin vaatleri tartışıldı.

The promises of the parties were discussed in the main news bulletin.

Another place you'll encounter this word is in business meetings or corporate presentations. When a startup founder pitches to investors, they are essentially selling a vaat—the promise of future returns. In this context, it sounds more professional than 'söz'. You might hear an investor ask, 'Bu projenin vaadi tam olarak nedir?' (What exactly is the promise/value proposition of this project?).

Reklamlar genellikle mutluluk vaat eder.

Advertisements generally promise happiness.

In literature and cinema, vaat is used to build tension or character depth. A character might be haunted by a 'tutulmamış vaat' (an unkept promise) from their past. In historical dramas (like 'Muhteşem Yüzyıl'), sultans or viziers often make grand vaatler to their subjects or allies. The word adds a layer of gravity to the dialogue that fits the historical setting perfectly.

Literature: Poetic descriptions of hope and the future often utilize 'vaat'.
Legal/Contracts: Formal agreements involving a 'satış vaadi' (promise to sell) are common in real estate.

Noter huzurunda taşınmaz satış vaadi sözleşmesi imzalandı.

A contract for the promise of real estate sale was signed in the presence of a notary.

Lastly, in everyday life, you might hear it in a slightly cynical way. If someone is telling you something that sounds too good to be true, you might say, 'Yine mi vaatler?' (Promises again?). This reflects a common social skepticism towards grand claims, especially those that lack immediate evidence or a track record of fulfillment.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is overusing vaat in casual settings. If you tell your Turkish roommate, 'I promise I will wash the dishes,' and you use the word vaat, it will sound incredibly strange—almost as if you are making a campaign speech in your kitchen. In this case, 'söz veriyorum' (I am giving my word) is the correct choice. Use vaat only for formal, high-stakes, or professional pledges.

Register Mismatch: Using 'vaat' for personal, trivial promises instead of 'söz'.

Yanlış: Sana sinemaya gitme vaadi veriyorum. (Wrong: Too formal)

Correct: Sana sinemaya gitme sözü veriyorum.

The second major mistake involves spelling and pronunciation. Learners often forget the double 'a'. It is not 'vat' or 'vait' (though 'vait' was an older variant, it is now obsolete in standard Turkish). The double 'a' represents a long vowel sound. Pronouncing it as a short 'a' can make the word unrecognizable or sound like the Turkish word for 'watt' (electrical unit). Also, remember the 't' to 'd' change: 'vaat' (nominative) but 'vaadi' (possessive/accusative).

Onun vaadini ciddiye almadık.

We didn't take his promise seriously. (Note the 'd')

Another error is confusing vaat with 'yemin' (oath). A vaat is a statement of intent to do something beneficial in the future. A 'yemin' is a solemn declaration of truth or a binding oath, often involving a religious or legal witness. You 'et' (make) a vaat, but you 'et' (take) or 'iç' (drink—idiomatic) a 'yemin'. Mixing these up can change the gravity and nature of your statement significantly.

Vaat vs. Yemin: Vaat = I will do this for you. Yemin = I swear what I am saying is true / I swear by my life to do this.

Finally, watch out for the verb conjugation with 'vaat etmek'. Because it is a compound verb with 'etmek', it follows all the standard rules of auxiliary verbs. In the negative, it becomes 'vaat etmemek'. In the past, 'vaat etti'. Some learners try to use 'yapmak' (to do), saying 'vaat yapmak', which is grammatically incorrect. Always stick with 'etmek' or 'bulunmak'.

To truly master vaat, you should know the words that surround it in the semantic field of 'commitment'. The most obvious alternative is söz. While vaat is the formal 'pledge', söz is the everyday 'promise'. If you want to sound more sophisticated or are writing a formal letter, vaat is your best bet. However, in most conversations, söz is the safer and more natural choice.

Söz (Promise/Word): Everyday use. 'Söz veriyorum' (I promise). Less formal than vaat.
Taahhüt (Commitment/Undertaking): Even more formal than 'vaat'. Used in business contracts and official obligations. It implies a binding legal commitment.

Şirketimiz müşteri memnuniyetini taahhüt eder.

Our company commits to customer satisfaction.

Another related word is ahitleşme (covenant/mutual pledge). This is a very formal and somewhat archaic word, often found in historical or religious texts. It describes a mutual promise between two parties. Then there is güvence (guarantee/assurance). While a vaat is a promise of future action, a güvence is a guarantee that provides security or confidence. 'Bu ürün için size güvence veriyoruz' (We give you a guarantee for this product).

Hükümetin vaatleri sadece birer temenni olarak kaldı.

The government's promises remained only as wishes (temenni).

Finally, consider the word temenni (wish/desire). Sometimes, what is presented as a vaat is actually just a temenni—something the speaker hopes will happen but has no concrete plan to achieve. Distinguishing between a firm vaat and a mere temenni is a common theme in Turkish political analysis and social commentary. By knowing these alternatives, you can express varying degrees of certainty and formality in your Turkish communication.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

In old Ottoman Turkish, the word could also mean a 'threat' in certain religious contexts (the promise of punishment), but in modern Turkish, it is almost exclusively positive or neutral.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /vaːat/

US /vaːat/

The stress is slightly on the second syllable, but the length of the first 'a' is the most important feature.

Reimt sich auf

saat (hour) berat (charter) ferat (euphrates - archaic spelling) hayat (life - partial rhyme) bayat (stale - partial rhyme) kat (floor - partial rhyme) yat (yacht - partial rhyme) at (horse - partial rhyme)

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing it as a single short 'a' (vat).
Confusing it with 'vait'.
Dropping the final 't' sound.
Pronouncing it like the English word 'wait'.
Not lengthening the first 'a'.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 3/5

Easy to recognize in formal texts once the meaning is known.

Schreiben 4/5

Requires careful spelling (double 'a') and correct auxiliary verb usage.

Sprechen 4/5

Important to use the correct register (formal vs informal).

Hören 3/5

Clear pronunciation makes it easy to hear in news broadcasts.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

söz vermek etmek yemin gelecek

Als Nächstes lernen

taahhüt beyanname icraat teminat güvence

Fortgeschritten

müeyyide ahitleşme ikrar biat akid

Wichtige Grammatik

Compound Verbs with 'Etmek'

Vaat + etmek = Vaat etmek (No vowel drop, unlike 'sabretmek').

Consonant Softening (t to d)

Vaat -> Vaadi (When followed by a vowel).

Dative Case with Promising

Bana (to me) yardım vaat etti.

Accusative Case for the Promise

Verdiği vaadi (the promise he gave) tuttu.

Plural Suffix '-ler'

Vaatler (Promises).

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Beispiele nach Niveau

Sana bir söz verdim.

I gave you a promise.

A1 uses 'söz' instead of 'vaat'.

Annem bana oyuncak sözü verdi.

My mother promised me a toy.

Possessive 'sözü' is used here.

Lütfen sözünü tut.

Please keep your promise.

Imperative form.

Bu bir vaat mi?

Is this a promise?

Simple question with 'vaat'.

O çok söz veriyor.

He promises a lot.

Present continuous.

Söz veriyorum, geleceğim.

I promise, I will come.

Common A1 phrase.

Babamın sözü önemli.

My father's word/promise is important.

Genitive construction.

Bana söz ver!

Promise me!

Imperative.

Yeni başkan birçok vaat verdi.

The new president gave many promises.

Simple past tense.

Bu reklam mutluluk vaat ediyor.

This advertisement promises happiness.

Compound verb 'vaat etmek'.

Onun vaatleri çok büyük.

His promises are very big.

Plural noun with possessive.

Hangi vaat daha önemli?

Which promise is more important?

Comparative context.

Şirket iyi bir maaş vaat etti.

The company promised a good salary.

Dative case omitted but implied.

Boş vaatlere inanma.

Don't believe in empty promises.

Dative case 'vaatlere' used with 'inanmak'.

Bu telefon hız vaat ediyor.

This phone promises speed.

Abstract promise.

Vaatlerini unutma.

Don't forget your promises.

Accusative plural.

Politikacıların vaatlerini takip ediyorum.

I am following the promises of the politicians.

Accusative plural with possessive.

Bu tatil köyü huzur vaat ediyor.

This holiday village promises peace.

Metaphorical use of 'vaat etmek'.

Verilen vaatlerin çoğu tutulmadı.

Most of the promises given were not kept.

Passive voice 'tutulmadı'.

Müşterilere daha iyi hizmet vaat ettik.

We promised better service to the customers.

Dative 'müşterilere'.

Sadece vaat etmek yetmez, yapmak lazım.

Just promising is not enough, one must do.

Infinitive as subject.

Onun vaadi beni ikna etti.

His promise convinced me.

Note the 't' to 'd' change in 'vaadi'.

Ekonomi yönetimi yeni reformlar vaat ediyor.

The economic management promises new reforms.

Formal subject 'ekonomi yönetimi'.

Boş vaatlerle halkı kandıramazsınız.

You cannot deceive the people with empty promises.

Instrumental case '-lerle'.

Seçim beyannamesinde birçok sosyal vaat yer alıyor.

In the election manifesto, many social promises are included.

Locative 'beyannamesinde'.

Şirket, çevre kirliliğini azaltma vaadinde bulundu.

The company made a promise to reduce environmental pollution.

Structure: 'vaadinde bulunmak'.

Bu genç oyuncu büyük bir gelecek vaat ediyor.

This young player promises a great future.

Idiomatic use for potential.

Vaatlerini yerine getirmeyen liderler güven kaybeder.

Leaders who do not fulfill their promises lose trust.

Relative clause '-en'.

Hükümet enflasyonu düşürme vaadini yineledi.

The government repeated its promise to lower inflation.

Accusative possessive 'vaadini'.

Her vaat, beraberinde bir sorumluluk getirir.

Every promise brings a responsibility with it.

General truth using present tense.

Noter huzurunda taşınmaz satış vaadi yapıldı.

A promise of real estate sale was made in the presence of a notary.

Legal terminology.

Eski vaatlerin unutulması seçmeni kızdırdı.

The forgetting of old promises made the voter angry.

Compound noun phrase.

Siyasi vaatlerin realizasyonu üzerine bir araştırma yapıldı.

A study was conducted on the realization of political promises.

Academic register.

Yazar, romanında modernitenin vaatlerini sorguluyor.

The author questions the promises of modernity in their novel.

Abstract literary use.

Vaat edilmiş topraklar kavramı tarih boyunca tartışılmıştır.

The concept of promised lands has been discussed throughout history.

Past participle as adjective.

Diplomatik görüşmelerde karşılıklı vaatler havada uçuştu.

In diplomatic meetings, mutual promises flew in the air.

Idiomatic expression 'havada uçuşmak'.

Şirket, vaatlerini yerine getiremeyince iflasın eşiğine geldi.

When the company couldn't fulfill its promises, it came to the brink of bankruptcy.

Conjunction '-ince'.

Onun her sözü bir vaat niteliği taşıyordu.

Every word of his carried the quality of a promise.

Noun as a modifier 'vaat niteliği'.

Popülist liderler, gerçekleşmesi imkansız vaatlerde bulunurlar.

Populist leaders make promises that are impossible to realize.

Complex adjective phrase.

Vaadini tutmamanın ahlaki sonuçları ağırdır.

The moral consequences of not keeping one's promise are heavy.

Gerund construction 'tutmamanın'.

Post-modern çağda, ideolojilerin vaatleri inandırıcılığını yitirmiştir.

In the post-modern era, the promises of ideologies have lost their credibility.

High-level sociological analysis.

Hukuki metinlerde 'satış vaadi' terimi titizlikle tanımlanmalıdır.

In legal texts, the term 'promise of sale' must be meticulously defined.

Legal precision.

Siyasetin vaat ve gerçeklik arasındaki o ince çizgide yürüdüğü söylenir.

It is said that politics walks on that fine line between promise and reality.

Metaphorical complexity.

İlahi vaatler, inananlar için birer teselli kaynağıdır.

Divine promises are a source of consolation for believers.

Theological context.

Yatırımcılar, somut veriler yerine soyut vaatlerle yetinmek istemiyorlar.

Investors do not want to settle for abstract promises instead of concrete data.

Contrastive structure 'yerine'.

Seçim kampanyası boyunca verilen vaatlerin maliyeti hesaplanamadı.

The cost of the promises given throughout the election campaign could not be calculated.

Passive potential negative '-emedi'.

Vaadin ontolojik statüsü, dil felsefesinde önemli bir yer tutar.

The ontological status of the promise holds an important place in the philosophy of language.

Philosophical terminology.

Sözleşmedeki vaatlerin ihlali durumunda ağır tazminatlar öngörülmüştür.

In case of violation of the promises in the contract, heavy compensations are foreseen.

Formal legal structure.

Häufige Kollokationen

seçim vaatleri

boş vaatler

vaat etmek

vaatte bulunmak

vaadini tutmak

vaadini yerine getirmek

vaat edilmiş topraklar

gelecek vaat etmek

satış vaadi

vaadinden dönmek

Häufige Phrasen

Vaatler havada kaldı.

— The promises were not fulfilled or remained only as words.

Toplantı bitti ama vaatler havada kaldı.

Büyük vaatlerle gelmek.

— To arrive or start a position with grand promises.

Yeni müdür büyük vaatlerle geldi.

Vaadi vaat.

— His/her promise is a real promise (implies reliability).

Onun vaadi vaattir, merak etme.

Bol keseden vaat vermek.

— To make generous promises without thinking of the cost.

Seçim öncesi bol keseden vaat verdiler.

Vaatlerini sıralamak.

— To list one's promises one by one.

Aday, vaatlerini tek tek sıraladı.

Sözü vaat sanmak.

— To mistake a casual word for a formal pledge.

Her sözünü vaat sanıp umutlanma.

Vaat dünyası.

— A world of promises (often used cynically).

Burası vaat dünyası, icraat yok.

Vaat yağmuru.

— A rain of promises (many promises at once).

Kampanya vaat yağmuruyla başladı.

Vaat ile peynir gemisi yürümez.

— Promises don't get the job done (similar to 'actions speak louder than words').

Çalışman lazım, vaat ile peynir gemisi yürümez.

Vaadinde durmak.

— To stand by one's promise.

Dürüst insan vaadinde durur.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

vaat vs vaaz

Vaaz means 'sermon' (religious speech). It sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

vaat vs vade

Vade means 'term' or 'maturity date' (in finance). Often confused because of the 'va' start.

vaat vs vait

This is the older version of the same word. Don't use it in modern writing unless you want to sound like a 19th-century poet.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"Dağları vaat etmek"

— To promise the world/impossible things.

Bize dağları vaat ettiler ama hiçbir şey vermediler.

informal/critical

"Vaat ile uyutmak"

— To lull someone into a false sense of security with promises.

Halkı vaatlerle uyutmaya çalışıyorlar.

political/critical

"Gelecek vaat etmek"

— To show great potential for the future.

Bu çocuk spor alanında gelecek vaat ediyor.

neutral

"Boş vaatlerle karın doymaz"

— Empty promises don't fill the stomach (promises don't provide sustenance).

İş istiyoruz, boş vaatlerle karın doymaz.

informal

"Vaat kurbanı olmak"

— To be a victim of unkept promises.

Birçok yatırımcı bu vaatlerin kurbanı oldu.

journalistic

"Vaatler deryası"

— A sea of promises (overwhelming number of pledges).

Seçim dönemi bir vaatler deryasıdır.

literary/metaphorical

"Vaat taciri"

— A 'promise merchant' (someone who constantly makes but never keeps promises).

Ona inanma, o tam bir vaat taciridir.

informal/insulting

"Vaadi hak bilmek"

— To consider a promise as a right or a debt.

Verilen her vaadi bir hak bildik.

formal/moral

"Vaat etmekten yorulmamak"

— To never tire of making promises (usually negative).

Yalan söylemekten ve vaat etmekten yorulmuyor.

critical

"Vaatleri süslemek"

— To embellish promises to make them more attractive.

Reklamcılar vaatleri süslemeyi iyi bilir.

neutral/critical

Leicht verwechselbar

vaat vs vaaz

Phonetic similarity.

Vaat is a promise; vaaz is a religious sermon delivered in a mosque.

Hoca camide vaaz verdi, ama politikacı vaat verdi.

vaat vs vade

Phonetic similarity.

Vade is the time limit for a payment; vaat is the promise to pay.

Ödeme vadesi geldi ama vaatler tutulmadı.

vaat vs vait

Orthographic variant.

Vait is archaic; vaat is modern standard Turkish.

Eski kitaplarda vait yazar, biz vaat deriz.

vaat vs vaat vs söz

Synonyms.

Söz is casual/interpersonal; vaat is formal/institutional.

Sana söz verdim (to a friend), halka vaat verdim (to the public).

vaat vs vaat vs yemin

Related concepts.

Vaat is a pledge of future action; yemin is a solemn oath of truth.

Yemin ederim ki vaatlerimi tutacağım.

Satzmuster

[Subject] [Noun] vaat ediyor.

Bu araba hız vaat ediyor.

[Subject] [Dative] [Accusative] vaat etti.

Müdür bize zam vaat etti.

[Adjective] vaatler [Verb].

Büyük vaatler insanı yanıltabilir.

[Verb-me/ma] vaadinde bulunmak.

Yardım etme vaadinde bulundu.

Vaat edilmiş [Noun].

Vaat edilmiş ödülleri bekliyoruz.

Vaadini [Verb-me/ma].

Vaadini tutmamak güvensizlik yaratır.

[Noun] vaadi üzerine kurulu.

Sistem, sürekli büyüme vaadi üzerine kurulu.

Vaatlerin realizasyonu.

Vaatlerin realizasyonu zaman alacak.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

vaat (promise)

vaatçi (promiser - rare/informal)

Verben

vaat etmek (to promise)

vaatte bulunmak (to make a promise)

Adjektive

vaatli (promised - rare)

vaat edilmiş (promised - as in 'promised land')

Verwandt

vait

söz

taahhüt

yemin

ahitleşme

Registriere dich kostenlos, um alle Beispiele zu sehen

So verwendest du es

frequency

High in news, medium in daily life.

Häufige Fehler

Vaat yapmak → Vaat etmek
In Turkish, promises are 'done' (etmek) or 'given' (vermek), but with 'vaat', 'etmek' is the standard auxiliary verb. 'Yapmak' sounds unnatural.
Vat etmek → Vaat etmek
Forgetting the double 'a' changes the pronunciation and spelling. 'Vaat' must have two 'a's.
Using 'vaat' for a lunch date. → Using 'söz'.
'Vaat' is too formal for casual social plans. It makes a simple meeting sound like a political treaty.
Vaatı → Vaadi
When adding a vowel suffix to 'vaat', the final 't' must soften to 'd'. This is a standard phonological rule for this word.
Confusing 'vaat' with 'vaaz'. → Using 'vaat' for promise and 'vaaz' for sermon.
These words sound similar but have completely different meanings. A politician gives a 'vaat', a religious leader gives a 'vaaz'.

Tipps

Double the A

Always remember the double 'a'. It's one of the few words in Turkish that has 'aa' in the middle. Think of it as 'A' for 'Always' and 'A' for 'Authentic'.

The Dative Target

When promising something to someone, use the dative case (-e/-a) for the person. 'Bana (to me) söz verdi' vs 'Bana (to me) vaat etti'.

Formal Situations Only

Keep 'vaat' for your boss, your customers, or your political speeches. Use 'söz' for your family and friends.

Pair with 'Etmek'

Never say 'vaat yapmak'. Always use 'vaat etmek'. This is a common mistake for English speakers who translate 'make a promise' literally.

Long Vowel

The first 'a' is long. If you say it too fast, it might sound like 'vat' (watt), which will confuse people.

News Watch

If you want to hear 'vaat' in the wild, watch the news during election months in Turkey. You will hear it constantly.

Promising Talent

Use 'gelecek vaat ediyor' to compliment someone's potential. It's a very common and positive expression.

Notary Terms

If you buy a house in Turkey, you might sign a 'satış vaadi'. Knowing this word will help you understand the legal process.

T to D Change

Remember: Vaat (singular), Vaatler (plural), but Vaadi (his/her promise). The 't' softens only before a vowel.

Social Skepticism

Turks often say 'Boş vaat' to show they don't believe someone. Use it carefully, as it can be quite critical.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'Vaat' as 'V.A.A.T' -> 'Very Authoritative Action Tomorrow'. It’s a formal promise for the future.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a politician (V) standing on a stage (A) with two arms (A) open, promising a trophy (T).

Word Web

Politika Gelecek Söz Hükümet Seçim Güven Taahhüt İnanmak

Herausforderung

Write three formal sentences using 'vaat etmek' regarding your career goals for the next five years.

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Arabic word 'wa’d' (وعد), which means a promise, pledge, or threat (depending on context).

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: A verbal commitment to a future action or event.

Semitic (Arabic) origin, integrated into Oghuz Turkic during the Islamic era.

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful when discussing 'vaat edilmiş topraklar' as it is a highly sensitive political and religious topic in the Middle East.

English speakers often use 'promise' for everything. In Turkish, using 'vaat' for a coffee date is a humorous over-formalization.

Vaat Edilmiş Topraklar (The Promised Land - Biblical/Historical) Seçim Vaatleri (A common theme in Turkish satire and comedy like 'Zübük') Gelecek Vaat Edenler (Title for 'Promising Young Talents' in awards)

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Politics

Seçim vaadi
Vaatleri gerçekleştirmek
Ekonomi vaadi
Vaat yarışı

Business

Başarı vaat etmek
Kar vaadi
Satış vaadi sözleşmesi
Hizmet vaadi

Personal Growth

Gelecek vaat eden
Yetenek vaat etmek
Umut vaat etmek
Değişim vaadi

Advertising

Mutluluk vaat eden reklam
Gençlik vaadi
Hız vaat etmek
Kalite vaadi

Law

Taşınmaz satış vaadi
Vaadin ihlali
Borç vaadi
Sözleşme vaadi

Gesprächseinstiege

"Sizce politikacıların vaatleri ne kadar gerçekçi?"

"En son kim size büyük bir vaat verdi?"

"Gelecek vaat eden bir teknoloji söyleyebilir misiniz?"

"Hangi vaatler sizi bir ürünü almaya ikna eder?"

"Vaadini tutmayan birine karşı nasıl hissedersiniz?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

Kendine verdiğin ve tutmakta zorlandığın bir vaadi yaz.

Gelecekteki kariyerin için kendine neler vaat ediyorsun?

Toplumun en çok hangi vaatlere ihtiyacı olduğunu düşünüyorsun?

Bir liderin vaatlerini yerine getirmemesi durumunda halk ne yapmalıdır?

Geçmişte aldığın ve hayatını değiştiren bir vaadi anlat.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, 'vaat' is significantly more formal than 'söz'. Using it in a casual conversation with friends might sound ironic or overly dramatic. It is best reserved for professional, political, or written contexts.

The plural is 'vaatler'. You keep the double 'a' and add the standard '-ler' suffix. For example: 'Seçim vaatleri çok ilgi çekiciydi.'

The 't' changes to 'd' when a suffix beginning with a vowel is added, such as the possessive 'vaadi' or the accusative 'vaadini'. However, in the nominative 'vaat' or plural 'vaatler', it remains 't'.

No, 'vaat yapmak' is incorrect. You should use 'vaat etmek' or 'vaatte bulunmak'. Turkish auxiliary verbs are specific, and 'etmek' is the correct partner for 'vaat'.

It is an idiom meaning 'to show promise' or 'to have a bright future'. It is often used for young athletes, students, or new technologies. Example: 'Bu öğrenci gelecek vaat ediyor.'

'Vait' is an older, archaic form of the word. In modern standard Turkish, 'vaat' is the only accepted spelling. You might only see 'vait' in very old books or religious texts.

A 'boş vaat' is an 'empty promise'—a pledge that the speaker has no intention or ability to fulfill. It is a very common phrase in political criticism.

No, 'vaat' is strictly a noun. To use it as a verb, you must combine it with 'etmek' (vaat etmek).

It is a legal term meaning 'promise of sale'. It is a formal contract, usually made at a notary, where one party promises to sell a property to another at a future date.

You can say 'Vaadimi tutuyorum' or more formally 'Vaadimi yerine getiriyorum'. Both are correct, with the latter being more professional.

Registriere dich kostenlos für Tipps & Notizen