Bedeutung
Refers to the time from sunrise to noon.
Kultureller Hintergrund
{上午|shàngwǔ} is the peak time for 'Guanxi' building in offices, often involving tea and formal discussions before the lunch break. The term is identical, but the 'morning market' ({早市|zǎoshì}) culture often peaks during the {上午|shàngwǔ} hours. In TCM, {上午|shàngwǔ} is when the 'Yang' energy is rising, making it the best time for certain herbal treatments. Chinese students often have 'Morning Reading' ({早读|zǎodú}) in the {早上|zǎoshang}, followed by the most difficult academic subjects in the {上午|shàngwǔ}.
The 9-to-5 Rule
Think of {上午|shàngwǔ} as the first half of the 9-to-5 workday.
No Prepositions
Never say 'zài shàngwǔ' in casual speech; it sounds like a translation from English.
Bedeutung
Refers to the time from sunrise to noon.
The 9-to-5 Rule
Think of {上午|shàngwǔ} as the first half of the 9-to-5 workday.
No Prepositions
Never say 'zài shàngwǔ' in casual speech; it sounds like a translation from English.
Morning Tea
In Guangdong, {上午|shàngwǔ} is the prime time for 'Yum Cha' (Dim Sum).
Time Order
Always go from big to small: {明天|míngtiān} (Tomorrow) + {上午|shàngwǔ} (Morning) + {十|shí} {点|diǎn} (10:00).
Teste dich selbst
Fill in the blank with the correct time word.
{我|wǒ} ___ {十|shí} {点|diǎn} {去|qù} {见|jiàn} {客户|kèhù}。
10:00 is a typical morning time for business meetings.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct word order:
Time words should be at the beginning or before the verb, and 'zài' is usually unnecessary.
Match the time to the correct Chinese term.
Match 10:30 AM
10:30 AM falls into the 'late morning' category.
Complete the dialogue.
A: {你|nǐ} {什么时候|shénmeshíhou} {有|yǒu} {空|kòng}? B: ___ {九|jiǔ} {点|diǎn} {到|dào} {十二|shí'èr} {点|diǎn} {都|dōu} {行|xíng}。
9 AM to 12 PM is the {上午|shàngwǔ} period.
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Visuelle Lernhilfen
Chinese Day Divisions
Morning
- • {早上|zǎoshang} (Early)
- • {上午|shàngwǔ} (Late)
Aufgabensammlung
4 Aufgaben{我|wǒ} ___ {十|shí} {点|diǎn} {去|qù} {见|jiàn} {客户|kèhù}。
10:00 is a typical morning time for business meetings.
Choose the correct word order:
Time words should be at the beginning or before the verb, and 'zài' is usually unnecessary.
Match 10:30 AM
10:30 AM falls into the 'late morning' category.
A: {你|nǐ} {什么时候|shénmeshíhou} {有|yǒu} {空|kòng}? B: ___ {九|jiǔ} {点|diǎn} {到|dào} {十二|shí'èr} {点|diǎn} {都|dōu} {行|xíng}。
9 AM to 12 PM is the {上午|shàngwǔ} period.
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Häufig gestellte Fragen
7 FragenTechnically, 12:00 PM is {中午|zhōngwǔ} (noon), but {上午|shàngwǔ} is often used to describe the period leading right up to it.
It's better to use {早上|zǎoshang} for 7:00 AM. {上午|shàngwǔ} usually starts around 8:30 or 9:00 AM.
It is neutral and used in both formal business meetings and casual chats with friends.
{午前|wǔqián} is very formal and mostly used in written documents or Japanese-influenced contexts.
You say {今天|jīntiān} {上午|shàngwǔ} (Today morning).
In Chinese, time is often viewed as a vertical flow. 'Up' ({上|shàng}) refers to earlier or preceding time.
Yes, it means 'Good morning,' but it is slightly more formal than {早上|zǎoshang} {好|hǎo}.
Verwandte Redewendungen
{下午|xiàwǔ}
contrastAfternoon
{中午|zhōngwǔ}
similarNoon
{早上|zǎoshang}
similarEarly morning
{凌晨|língchén}
similarBefore dawn