A2 Collocation 1 Min. Lesezeit

找到工作

zhǎo dào gōng zuò

Find a job.

Bedeutung

The act of successfully securing employment.

Aufgabensammlung

3 Aufgaben
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他很高兴因为他______了新工作。

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毕业后,小李很快就______了满意的工作。

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经过几个月的努力,她终于______了理想的职业。

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🎉 Ergebnis: /3

The term '找到工作' (zhǎo dào gōng zuò) in Chinese, meaning 'to find a job' or 'to secure employment,' is a straightforward and descriptive phrase composed of common characters with clear meanings. Let's break down its components to understand its origin and usage. **找到 (zhǎo dào):** This part of the phrase combines two characters: * **找 (zhǎo):** This character means 'to look for,' 'to search,' or 'to seek.' Its ancient form might have depicted a hand reaching out, symbolizing the act of searching. Over time, its meaning has remained consistent in indicating an active pursuit. * **到 (dào):** This character signifies 'to arrive,' 'to reach,' or 'to achieve.' When used as a resultative complement after a verb, it indicates the successful completion or attainment of the action. So, '找到' literally means 'to search and successfully find' or 'to find successfully.' **工作 (gōng zuò):** This is a compound word for 'work' or 'job,' also composed of two characters: * **工 (gōng):** This character originally referred to 'tool' or 'craftsman.' In ancient times, '工' could represent a square or a ruler, symbolizing skilled labor or craftsmanship. Its meaning evolved to denote 'labor,' 'work,' or 'industry.' * **作 (zuò):** This character means 'to do,' 'to make,' 'to act,' or 'to be engaged in.' It is a versatile verb indicating action or creation. When combined with '工,' it forms '工作,' which collectively refers to the activity of labor or the position one holds for labor. Therefore, '找到工作' literally translates to 'successfully find work' or 'to find a job.' The phrase itself is a transparent combination of these elements, directly conveying the concept of achieving employment. Its origin is not tied to a complex historical narrative or a specific literary allusion, but rather to the practical and common need to describe the act of gaining employment in everyday language. The structure of 'verb + resultative complement' (找到) is a common grammatical feature in Chinese, allowing for precise expression of whether an action was completed successfully. The noun '工作' (work/job) is equally fundamental. Thus, the phrase '找到工作' likely emerged organically as a clear and concise way to express this essential life event, evolving alongside the development of the Chinese language and society's need to categorize and communicate about employment.

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