To be '简练' is to express complex ideas using the most economical and effective language possible.
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- Refers to concise and succinct language or writing style.
- Implies efficiency and clarity without unnecessary words.
- Highly valued in professional and literary contexts.
概述：
“简练”是一个褒义词，主要用于评价文字功底或口头表达能力。它强调的是“简”与“练”的结合：“简”即简单、不繁琐；“练”即精炼、经过推敲。一个简练的人能够用最少的文字传达最核心的信息。
用法模式：
该词常作定语，如“简练的语言”；也可作谓语，如“他的文笔很简练”。它通常修饰与表达相关的名词，如文风、措辞、回答、风格等。
常见语境：
在文学创作中，简练是作家追求的境界，意味着去粗取精。在职场中，简练的汇报被视为高效的表现。在日常交流中，如果评价某人说话简练，通常暗示对方思维清晰、逻辑感强。
同类词辨析：
- 简洁：侧重于干净、不复杂，可用于形容装修风格、设计或文字。
- 精炼：侧重于经过高度浓缩，分量极重，通常用于形容学术论述或诗歌。
- 简短：仅指篇幅或时间短，不一定含有“精炼”的意思。例如“简短的会议”不一定“简练”。
Beispiele
他的发言非常简练，三言两语就说清了重点。
everydayHis speech was very concise; he clarified the main points in just a few words.
公文写作要求语言准确、简练。
formalOfficial document writing requires accurate and succinct language.
你的简历写得很简练，一眼就能看到核心竞争力。
informalYour resume is written very succinctly; your core competitiveness is visible at a glance.
诗人以简练的笔触勾勒出了一幅凄凉的秋景图。
academicWith succinct brushstrokes, the poet outlined a desolate autumn scene.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
文字简练
concise wording
风格简练
succinct style
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Concise/Simple. '简洁' can describe visual design or lifestyle, while '简练' is strictly for language/writing.
Short. '简短' refers to length or duration (a short meeting), whereas '简练' refers to the quality of being pithy.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
The term is predominantly used in formal or intellectual settings. It is a high-register word used to compliment someone's mastery of language. It is rarely used for physical objects or simple tasks.
Häufige Fehler
Avoid using '简练' to describe a simple task or an easy-to-use interface; use '简单' or '简便' instead. Also, do not use it to describe a person's physical appearance.
Tips
Use it to praise effective communication
When someone gives a very clear and short answer in a meeting, say their response was '简练'.
Don't confuse with 'short' duration
A '简短' (short) speech is about time, but a '简练' speech is about quality and lack of fluff.
The beauty of minimalism in Chinese
Traditional Chinese literature, especially Classical Chinese, prizes '简练' as the highest form of linguistic mastery.
Wortherkunft
'简' (jiǎn) originally referred to bamboo slips used for writing. '练' (liàn) meant to boil and refine raw silk. Together, they suggest a refined way of writing on limited space.
Kultureller Kontext
In Chinese culture, being '简练' is associated with wisdom and authority. A person of high status is often expected to speak '简练' rather than being talkative.
Merkhilfe
Think of '简' as 'simple' and '练' as 'practiced/refined'. It's not just simple; it's simple because it has been practiced and refined.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen通常不直接形容性格，而是形容一个人的谈吐或办事风格。如果要形容性格，建议使用“干练”，表示人很能干、动作敏捷。
“简单”指结构不复杂或容易理解，有时带有贬义（头脑简单）；而“简练”是褒义词，指表达上的高度概括和艺术加工。
需要删除冗余的修饰语，避免重复表达同一意思，并选择更有力的动词和名词。
是的，“简练”属于书面语色彩较浓的词汇，常出现在文学评论、公文写作或正式评价中。
Teste dich selbst
这位作家的文风一向___，从不浪费一个字。
形容文风（writing style）且强调效率和质量，最适合用“简练”。
Which sentence uses '简练' correctly?
“简练”最常修饰回答、语言等表达类概念；a和c更适合用“简洁”或“简单”。
为了节省时间，请你...
“简练”主要针对文字或语言表达的优化。
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
To be '简练' is to express complex ideas using the most economical and effective language possible.
- Refers to concise and succinct language or writing style.
- Implies efficiency and clarity without unnecessary words.
- Highly valued in professional and literary contexts.
Use it to praise effective communication
When someone gives a very clear and short answer in a meeting, say their response was '简练'.
Don't confuse with 'short' duration
A '简短' (short) speech is about time, but a '简练' speech is about quality and lack of fluff.
The beauty of minimalism in Chinese
Traditional Chinese literature, especially Classical Chinese, prizes '简练' as the highest form of linguistic mastery.
Beispiele
4 von 4他的发言非常简练，三言两语就说清了重点。
His speech was very concise; he clarified the main points in just a few words.
公文写作要求语言准确、简练。
Official document writing requires accurate and succinct language.
你的简历写得很简练，一眼就能看到核心竞争力。
Your resume is written very succinctly; your core competitiveness is visible at a glance.
诗人以简练的笔触勾勒出了一幅凄凉的秋景图。
With succinct brushstrokes, the poet outlined a desolate autumn scene.
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