A2 noun Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

屏幕

pingmu /píng mù/

The screen is the visual display surface of electronic devices.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Device for displaying images and text.
  • Found on computers, phones, and TVs.
  • Essential for visual information.

Overview

屏幕(píng mù)是一个非常常用的中文词汇,主要指电子设备上用于显示画面的部分,也就是我们常说的显示器或屏幕。无论是电脑的显示器、电视机、智能手机、平板电脑,还是投影仪的投射面,都可以称为屏幕。它的大小、分辨率、刷新率等参数直接影响着视觉体验。

在日常生活中,“屏幕”一词的使用非常普遍。人们会谈论屏幕的尺寸(比如“5.5英寸的屏幕”)、屏幕的质量(“这个屏幕色彩很鲜艳”)、屏幕的损坏(“我的手机屏幕摔碎了”)以及与屏幕相关的操作(“请在屏幕上签名”)。它也可以引申指代某些需要面对的“场面”或“情况”,但这种情况相对较少,且通常有上下文提示。

Beispiele

1

我的电脑屏幕坏了,需要维修。

everyday

My computer screen is broken and needs repair.

2

请在屏幕上签名。

formal

Please sign on the screen.

3

这手机屏真给力,看着贼清楚!

informal

This phone screen is awesome, looks super clear!

4

该设备配备了高分辨率的触摸屏,便于用户交互。

academic

The device is equipped with a high-resolution touchscreen for user interaction.

Häufige Kollokationen

电脑屏幕 computer screen
手机屏幕 phone screen
触摸屏 touchscreen
显示屏幕 display screen

Häufige Phrasen

屏幕保护

screen saver

屏幕分辨率

screen resolution

屏幕亮度

screen brightness

Wird oft verwechselt mit

屏幕 vs 显示器

'屏幕' is a general term for any display surface. '显示器' specifically refers to a computer monitor or a standalone display device.

屏幕 vs 荧屏

'荧屏' typically refers to a TV screen and often carries connotations related to media and broadcasting. '屏幕' is more general.

屏幕 vs 银幕

'银幕' exclusively means the large screen in a cinema for movie projection. '屏幕' can be any screen.

Grammatikmuster

Noun + 的 + Adjective (e.g., 屏幕很大) Verb + 在 + Noun + 上 (e.g., 在屏幕上操作) Measure Word + Noun (e.g., 一个屏幕)

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The word '屏幕' is neutral and widely applicable. It can be used in both spoken and written contexts across various registers. When referring to specific types like TV or cinema, more precise terms like '荧屏' or '银幕' might be preferred for stylistic reasons.


Häufige Fehler

Learners might overuse '显示器' when '屏幕' is more appropriate for general screens like on a phone. Confusing '荧屏' (TV) and '银幕' (cinema) with the general term '屏幕' can also occur.

Tips

💡

Think Visual Display

Remember '屏幕' refers to any surface where you see images or information visually.

⚠️

Distinguish Screen Types

Be aware that '荧屏' and '银幕' refer to specific types of screens (TV/media and cinema, respectively).

🌍

Ubiquitous Technology

Screens are central to modern life in China, just as in the rest of the world, impacting communication and entertainment.

Wortherkunft

The character '屏' originally referred to a screen or partition. '幕' means curtain or screen. Together, '屏幕' literally means a screen or curtain used for display.

Kultureller Kontext

Screens are integral to daily life in China, from smartphones used for communication and payment to large public displays. Their quality and size are often points of discussion when purchasing electronics.

Merkhilfe

Imagine a 'screen' (屏幕) blocking your view, but it's a flat surface (屏) showing you things.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

“屏幕”是一个更广泛的概念,泛指所有显示画面的平面。而“显示器”通常特指电脑主机连接的独立显示设备,有时也指手机、平板等设备的屏幕部分。

“荧屏”主要指电视屏幕,有时也泛指与电子显示相关的屏幕,带有一定的媒体感。“银幕”则专指电影院里播放电影的大屏幕。

口语中常常使用“屏”作为“屏幕”的简称,例如说“手机屏”、“电脑屏”、“电视屏”。

在某些特定语境下,“屏幕”可以引申指代需要面对的“场面”或“情况”,但这并非常用用法,需要根据上下文判断。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

我的手机______摔坏了,需要更换。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

手机的显示部分通常称为“屏幕”或简称“屏”。

multiple choice

我们坐在电影院里,看着巨大的______。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: c

电影院里用于放映电影的专用大屏幕称为“银幕”。

sentence building

词语:电脑、屏幕、很、大、的

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: d

“电脑屏幕很大”是一个主谓宾结构清晰的句子,描述了电脑屏幕的大小。

Ergebnis: /3

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