When talking about weather in Chinese, you'll definitely encounter 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ). This word literally translates to 'stormy wind and rain', which is exactly what it means: a storm or tempest.
It's an important word to know for describing strong, bad weather. For example, if you want to say 'There's a big storm coming', you would use 暴风雨. Keep this word in mind when discussing weather conditions!
When talking about weather in Chinese, you'll often encounter 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ). This word specifically refers to a storm, often with strong winds and heavy rain, similar to a tempest in English.
It's more intense than just 大雨 (dà yǔ), which means heavy rain, or 大风 (dà fēng), which means strong wind. Think of 暴风雨 as the whole package – a severe weather event.
When talking about storms in Chinese, you'll often hear the word 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ). This term specifically refers to a storm with strong winds (暴风) and heavy rain (雨). It’s a common and practical word to describe severe weather conditions.
While 暴风雨 is generally understood, you might also encounter terms like 风暴 (fēng bào), which is a more general word for storm or gale, or 雷暴 (léi bào) for a thunderstorm. However, 暴风雨 is the most direct way to say 'storm' when both wind and rain are significant.
§ Understanding 暴风雨
- Chinese Word
- 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ)
- Part of Speech
- Noun
- CEFR Level
- A2
- Definition
- storm; tempest
Alright, let's talk about 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ). This word is straightforward: it means 'storm' or 'tempest'. You'll hear this a lot when people are talking about the weather, especially severe weather. It's not just a little rain; it implies strong winds and heavy precipitation. Think of it as a significant weather event.
§ 暴风雨 in Everyday Conversations
When you're just chatting with friends or family, 暴风雨 will pop up when the weather takes a turn for the worse. It's the go-to word for describing bad weather that's more than just a shower.
外面有暴风雨，我们还是待在家里吧。(Wàimiàn yǒu bào fēng yǔ, wǒmen háishì dài zài jiālǐ ba.)
(There's a storm outside, let's stay home.)
昨晚的暴风雨很大，把树都吹倒了。(Zuówǎn de bào fēng yǔ hěn dà, bǎ shù dōu chuī dǎo le.)
(Last night's storm was very strong, it blew down all the trees.)
§ 暴风雨 at Work or School
In more formal settings, like work or school, you'll still encounter 暴风雨, especially if you're discussing weather-related impacts on plans or safety. Think about warnings or announcements.
- **Work:** You might hear it in safety briefings or when discussing travel disruptions.
- **School:** Teachers might use it when talking about school closures or outdoor activities being canceled.
因为暴风雨，今天的户外活动取消了。(Yīnwèi bào fēng yǔ, jīntiān de hùwài huódòng qǔxiāo le.)
(Due to the storm, today's outdoor activities are canceled.)
请注意，前方道路可能会受到暴风雨影响。(Qǐng zhùyì, qiánfāng dàolù kěnéng huì shòudào bào fēng yǔ yǐngxiǎng.)
(Please note, the road ahead may be affected by the storm.)
§ 暴风雨 in the News
News reports, especially weather forecasts or disaster updates, will frequently use 暴风雨. It's a standard term for reporting severe weather conditions to the public.
气象局发布了暴风雨预警。(Qìxiàng jú fābù le bào fēng yǔ yùjǐng.)
(The meteorological bureau issued a storm warning.)
这场暴风雨造成了严重的洪水。(Zhè chǎng bào fēng yǔ zàochéng le yánzhòng de hóngshuǐ.)
(This storm caused severe flooding.)
So, there you have it. 暴风雨 is a practical word that you'll hear and use whenever significant stormy weather is being discussed. Pay attention to how it's used in context, and you'll quickly get the hang of it.
Beispiele nach Niveau
我喜欢在暴风雨中读书。
I like reading in a storm.
暴风雨来了，我们快回家吧。
The storm is coming, let's go home quickly.
昨晚的暴风雨很大。
Last night's storm was very strong.
暴风雨后，天空很干净。
After the storm, the sky is very clean.
他害怕暴风雨。
He is afraid of storms.
我们看到了远处的暴风雨。
We saw the storm in the distance.
船在暴风雨中航行。
The boat sailed in the storm.
暴风雨让树倒了。
The storm made the trees fall.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
暴风雨就要来了。(Bàofēngyǔ jiù yào láile.)
The storm is coming soon.
他们在暴风雨中航行。(Tāmen zài bàofēngyǔ zhōng hángxíng.)
They sailed in the storm.
这场暴风雨造成了很大的破坏。(Zhè chǎng bàofēngyǔ zàochéngle hěn dà de pòhuài.)
This storm caused great damage.
暴风雨后，天空出现了彩虹。(Bàofēngyǔ hòu, tiānkōng chūxiànle cǎihóng.)
After the storm, a rainbow appeared in the sky.
我们必须在暴风雨来临之前回家。(Wǒmen bìxū zài bàofēngyǔ láilín zhīqián huí jiā.)
We must go home before the storm comes.
渔船在暴风雨中失去了联系。(Yúchuán zài bàofēngyǔ zhōng shīqùle liánxì.)
The fishing boat lost contact in the storm.
屋顶被暴风雨损坏了。(Wūdǐng bèi bàofēngyǔ sǔnhuàile.)
The roof was damaged by the storm.
暴风雨预示着冬天的到来。(Bàofēngyǔ yùshìzhe dōngtiān de dàolái.)
The storm heralds the arrival of winter.
这次暴风雨比预期的要大。(Zhè cì bàofēngyǔ bǐ yùqí de yào dà.)
This storm was bigger than expected.
他们在暴风雨中寻求庇护。(Tāmen zài bàofēngyǔ zhōng xúnqiú bìhù.)
They sought shelter from the storm.
Grammatikmuster
Satzmuster
A 遇到了 暴风雨。
我们 遇到了 暴风雨。 (We encountered a storm.)
暴风雨 停了。
暴风雨 停了 以后，天晴了。 (After the storm stopped, the sky cleared.)
暴风雨 来了。
暴风雨 来了，我们快回家吧。 (The storm is coming, let's go home quickly.)
在 暴风雨 中，A。
在 暴风雨 中，船 沉了。 (The boat sank in the storm.)
A 喜欢 暴风雨。
我 喜欢 暴风雨 的 声音。 (I like the sound of the storm.)
A 不怕 暴风雨。
他 不怕 暴风雨，还 出去 跑步。 (He's not afraid of the storm and still goes out running.)
A 就像 暴风雨 一样。
她 的 脾气 就像 暴风雨 一样，说来就来。 (Her temper is like a storm, it comes and goes.)
A 在 暴风雨 的 夜晚 B。
在 暴风雨 的 夜晚，他 独自 一人 在家。 (On a stormy night, he was home alone.)
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **storm** (暴风雨 - bàofēngyǔ) so strong it **bao** (爆 - to burst) everything, making you **fēng** (疯 - crazy) like a **yǔ** (雨 - rain) of chaos.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a dark, angry sky with heavy rain, lightning, and strong winds. The character 暴 (bào) looks a bit like a person standing firm against the wind, while 风 (fēng) clearly represents wind, and 雨 (yǔ) is rain. Combine them to visualize a complete storm.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe a time you experienced a '暴风雨' (bàofēngyǔ). What was it like? Use these words: '大风' (dàfēng - strong wind), '闪电' (shǎndiàn - lightning), '打雷' (dǎléi - thunder), '下雨' (xiàyǔ - to rain).
Teste dich selbst 42 Fragen
It's stormy outside.
I like to walk after a storm.
The storm is coming, let's go home quickly.
Read this aloud:
外面有暴风雨。
Focus: 暴风雨 (bào fēng yǔ)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢在暴风雨后散步。
Focus: 暴风雨后 (bào fēng yǔ hòu)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
暴风雨来了，我们快回家吧。
Focus: 暴风雨来了 (bào fēng yǔ lái le)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'A storm is coming.' The measure word for storm is '一场' (yī chǎng).
This sentence means 'There was a big storm last night.' '昨晚' (zuó wǎn) means last night, and '大' (dà) means big.
This sentence means 'I don't like when it storms.' '下' (xià) is often used with weather phenomena.
This order forms the sentence 'A storm is coming soon.' The measure word '场' (chǎng) for 'storm' comes before '暴风雨' (bàofēngyǔ), and '即将来临' (jíjiāng láilín) means 'is coming soon'.
This order translates to 'We are hiding from the storm in the house.' '我们' (wǒmen) is 'we', '在屋子里' (zài wūzi lǐ) is 'in the house', and '躲避暴风雨' (duǒbì bàofēngyǔ) means 'to hide from the storm'.
This sentence means 'The storm brought great destruction.' '暴风雨' (bàofēngyǔ) is 'the storm', '带来了' (dàilái le) is 'brought', and '很大的破坏' (hěn dà de pòhuài) is 'great destruction'.
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 昨晚的___很大，把树都吹倒了。
The sentence describes a strong weather event that blew down trees, so '暴风雨' (storm) is the most appropriate choice. '小雨' (light rain), '微风' (breeze), and '晴天' (sunny day) do not fit the context.
Which of the following is most likely to happen during a '暴风雨' (bào fēng yǔ)?
'暴风雨' (storm) typically involves thunder and lightning. The other options describe calm or light weather conditions.
The phrase '一场暴风雨' (yī chǎng bào fēng yǔ) refers to:
一场 (yī chǎng) is a measure word for events or happenings, and when combined with '暴风雨' (storm), it refers to an occurrence of a storm.
The sentence '海上的暴风雨可能会导致船只倾覆。' (Hǎi shàng de bào fēng yǔ kě néng huì dǎo zhì chuán zhī qīng fù.) means 'Storms at sea can cause ships to capsize.'
The sentence directly translates to 'Storms at sea may lead to ships capsizing,' which is consistent with the provided statement.
You should plan a picnic during a '暴风雨' (bào fēng yǔ).
'暴风雨' (storm) is characterized by severe weather, making it an unsuitable time for outdoor activities like a picnic.
The phrase '暴风雨前的宁静' (bào fēng yǔ qián de níng jìng) means 'the calm after the storm.'
'暴风雨前的宁静' (bào fēng yǔ qián de níng jìng) literally means 'the calm before the storm,' not 'the calm after the storm.'
昨晚的___导致了大面积停电。(Last night's ___ caused a widespread power outage.)
只有“暴风雨”才能导致大面积停电。
船只在___中颠簸，船员们奋力与巨浪搏斗。(The ships tossed in the ___, and the crew struggled against the huge waves.)
“暴风雨”的场景与船只颠簸和船员搏斗巨浪的情形相符。
人生难免会遇到___，关键在于如何勇敢面对。(It's inevitable to encounter ___ in life; the key is how to face them bravely.)
此处“暴风雨”是比喻人生中的困难和挑战。
经过一夜的___，清晨的天空格外晴朗。(After a night of ___, the morning sky was exceptionally clear.)
通常经历“暴风雨”后，天空会变得格外晴朗。
他平静地站在船头，仿佛对即将到来的___毫不在意。(He stood calmly at the bow, as if indifferent to the impending ___.)
这里“暴风雨”暗示了危险和挑战，与“平静地站立”形成对比，突显人物的勇气。
面对这场突如其来的___，我们必须保持冷静。(Facing this sudden ___, we must remain calm.)
“暴风雨”在此处引申为突发事件或危机，需要保持冷静应对。
Describe a time you experienced a "暴风雨" (storm) and how it affected your plans. Include details about the weather conditions and your feelings during the storm.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
去年夏天，一场突如其来的暴风雨打乱了我去海边度假的计划。天空瞬间乌云密布，雷声轰鸣，大雨倾盆而下。我感到有些害怕，因为风非常大，树枝被吹得东倒西歪。我们不得不取消了户外活动，待在室内。幸运的是，暴风雨很快就过去了，但它给我留下了深刻的印象。
Imagine you are a meteorologist reporting on a severe "暴风雨". Write a short weather report for a local news channel. Include information about its impact and safety precautions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
各位观众，大家好。我们正在密切关注一场即将到来的强暴风雨。预计今晚到明天上午，本地区将迎来大风、强降雨和雷电天气。请大家注意出行安全，避免前往低洼地区。同时，请检查门窗是否紧闭，并收好阳台上的物品，以防被风吹落。我们将持续为您播报最新消息。
Discuss the figurative meaning of "暴风雨" when used to describe a difficult period or challenge in life. Provide an example from literature or personal experience.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在中文语境中，"暴风雨"常常被用来比喻人生中的艰难时期或巨大挑战。就像真正的暴风雨一样，这些困难可以让人感到无助和恐惧，但也能磨砺人的意志，让人变得更加坚韧。例如，在一部电影中，主人公经历了事业上的巨大挫折，这就像一场暴风雨，几乎摧毁了他的所有。但他最终挺了过来，并在逆境中找到了新的方向，实现了个人成长。
根据短文，昨晚的暴风雨造成了哪些影响？
Read this passage:
昨晚的暴风雨来得又急又猛，造成了严重的交通堵塞和停电。许多树木被连根拔起，部分地区甚至出现了洪涝。救援人员连夜工作，帮助受困的居民。直到清晨，天气才逐渐好转。
根据短文，昨晚的暴风雨造成了哪些影响？
短文中明确提到了“造成了严重的交通堵塞和停电。许多树木被连根拔起，部分地区甚至出现了洪涝。”因此，选项B是正确的，包含了所有提及的影响。
短文中明确提到了“造成了严重的交通堵塞和停电。许多树木被连根拔起，部分地区甚至出现了洪涝。”因此，选项B是正确的，包含了所有提及的影响。
船长是如何应对海上的暴风雨的？
Read this passage:
海上的暴风雨变化莫测，对航行造成了极大的威胁。船长凭借多年的经验，冷静地指挥船员应对恶劣天气。尽管船只颠簸得很厉害，但所有人都紧密合作，最终安全度过了这次危机。
船长是如何应对海上的暴风雨的？
短文中提到“船长凭借多年的经验，冷静地指挥船员应对恶劣天气。”这直接说明了船长的应对方式。
短文中提到“船长凭借多年的经验，冷静地指挥船员应对恶劣天气。”这直接说明了船长的应对方式。
在电影中，"暴风雨"象征着什么？
Read this passage:
这部电影以一场突如其来的暴风雨作为开端，象征着主人公内心即将经历的巨大动荡。随着剧情的发展，主人公的命运也如同暴风雨一般跌宕起伏，充满了挑战与挣扎。最终，他如同在暴风雨后见到的彩虹一样，迎来了新的希望。
在电影中，"暴风雨"象征着什么？
短文中明确指出“象征着主人公内心即将经历的巨大动荡”以及“主人公的命运也如同暴风雨一般跌宕起伏，充满了挑战与挣扎。”这表明暴风雨在电影中具有象征意义，代表了主人公的内心和命运的巨大变化。
短文中明确指出“象征着主人公内心即将经历的巨大动荡”以及“主人公的命运也如同暴风雨一般跌宕起伏，充满了挑战与挣扎。”这表明暴风雨在电影中具有象征意义，代表了主人公的内心和命运的巨大变化。
This sentence describes a sudden storm being forecasted. The structure '动词 + 了 + 数词 + 量词 + 形容词 + 的 + 名词' is common for describing events.
This sentence discusses the challenge of sailing in a storm. '在...中' means 'in the middle of...' or 'during...', and '是对...的考验' means 'is a test for...'.
This sentence describes the city's fresh appearance after a night of storm. '经过' means 'after' or 'through', and '显得格外...' means 'appears especially...'.
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
Beispiel
突然一阵暴风雨袭来，我们赶紧跑回家。
