A1 Collocation Neutral

Kiiresti jooksma

To run fast

Significado

Moving at a high speed on foot.

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Contexto cultural

Estonians love nature running. It's common to see people 'kiiresti jooksma' in bog-shoeing competitions or forest trails. In the Olympics, Estonian commentators use this phrase constantly to describe sprinters. The 'Kalevipoeg' (Estonian epic hero) was known to run fast across the land, though usually described with more archaic verbs. In the 'Silicon Valley of Europe' (Tallinn), 'kiiresti jooksma' is often used metaphorically for startups moving fast.

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The -sti Rule

Almost any Estonian adjective can become an adverb by adding -sti. Kiire -> Kiiresti, Aeglane -> Aeglaselt.

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Don't use for cars

Remember, cars 'sõidavad' (drive), they don't 'jookse' (run).

Significado

Moving at a high speed on foot.

💡

The -sti Rule

Almost any Estonian adjective can become an adverb by adding -sti. Kiire -> Kiiresti, Aeglane -> Aeglaselt.

⚠️

Don't use for cars

Remember, cars 'sõidavad' (drive), they don't 'jookse' (run).

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Comparative form

To say 'faster', use 'kiiremini'. It's very common in sports.

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Politeness

Shouting 'Jookse kiiresti!' is fine in emergencies, but 'Palun kiirustage' is more polite for strangers.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the correct form of the adverb.

Poiss jookseb väga ______ (kiire).

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: kiiresti

We need the adverbial form to describe the verb 'jookseb'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct option:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ma jooksen kiiresti.

'Ma jooksen' is the correct 1st person conjugation, and 'kiiresti' is the correct adverb.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Me jääme hiljaks! B: Jah, me peame ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: kiiresti jooksma

After 'peame' (must), we use the ma-infinitive 'jooksma'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a race and want to win.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ma jooksen kiiresti.

To win a race, you need to run fast.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Adjective vs Adverb

Adjective (Noun)
Kiire auto Fast car
Adverb (Verb)
Jookseb kiiresti Runs fast

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the correct form of the adverb. Fill Blank A1

Poiss jookseb väga ______ (kiire).

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: kiiresti

We need the adverbial form to describe the verb 'jookseb'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ma jooksen kiiresti.

'Ma jooksen' is the correct 1st person conjugation, and 'kiiresti' is the correct adverb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Me jääme hiljaks! B: Jah, me peame ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: kiiresti jooksma

After 'peame' (must), we use the ma-infinitive 'jooksma'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are in a race and want to win.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ma jooksen kiiresti.

To win a race, you need to run fast.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

12 preguntas

They are interchangeable. 'Kiiresti' is more formal/standard, while 'kiirelt' is shorter and common in speech.

No, for a clock we say 'Kell käib kiiresti' (The clock goes fast).

It's the most common. Others include 'sörkima' (jog) and 'sprintima' (sprint).

Ma jooksin kiiresti.

Yes, that is the gerund form: 'Fast running'.

Rarely. Usually, we use 'kiiresti tegutsema' (to act quickly).

Aeglaselt jooksma (to run slowly).

No, Estonian has no grammatical gender.

Nii kiiresti kui võimalik.

Yes, many Estonian pop songs use it to describe excitement or rushing.

Yes, 'Vesi jookseb kiiresti' (Water is running fast) is common for a tap.

It is introduced at A1.

Frases relacionadas

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Kiirustama

similar

To hurry

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Sörkima

contrast

To jog

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Sprintima

specialized form

To sprint

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Kihutama

similar

To race/speed

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Jalgu selga võtma

idiom

To hurry up

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