B1 Collocation Neutral

شرکت کردن

sherkat kardan

To participate, attend

Significado

To take part in an activity or event.

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Contexto cultural

Participating in 'He'at' (religious mourning groups) during Muharram is a major communal activity where 'Sherkat kardan' is used to describe both attendance and helping with food distribution. In Dari, 'Sherkat kardan' is also standard, but in very formal contexts, 'Ishtirak kardan' (اشتراک کردن) is more frequently used than in Iran. Tajik Persian (written in Cyrillic) uses 'Shirkat kardan' (ширкат кардан). It is often used for government-organized community work called 'Hashar'. In the diaspora, 'Sherkat kardan' is often used for Persian language classes or cultural festivals like Nowruz events to maintain community ties.

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The 'Dar' Rule

Always remember the preposition 'dar'. If you forget it, the sentence sounds like you are 'making a company' out of the event!

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Don't use with 'Movies'

You don't 'participate' in a movie or a book. Use 'tamasha kardan' (watch) or 'khandan' (read) instead.

Significado

To take part in an activity or event.

💡

The 'Dar' Rule

Always remember the preposition 'dar'. If you forget it, the sentence sounds like you are 'making a company' out of the event!

⚠️

Don't use with 'Movies'

You don't 'participate' in a movie or a book. Use 'tamasha kardan' (watch) or 'khandan' (read) instead.

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Exam Mastery

If you are talking about the Konkur, 'Sherkat kardan' makes you sound like a native. It's the standard term for taking that specific exam.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the correct preposition and verb form.

من دیروز ....... مسابقه شطرنج شرکت .......

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: در / کردم

The preposition must be 'dar' and the verb for participation is 'kardan' (past tense: kardam).

Which sentence is correct for 'I will attend the meeting'?

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: من در جلسه شرکت خواهم کرد.

Future tense of 'Sherkat kardan' uses 'khaham kard'.

Complete the dialogue.

سارا: چرا به مهمانی نیامدی؟ علی: متاسفم، نتوانستم در ....... شرکت کنم.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: آن

'An' (it/that) refers back to the party mentioned by Sara.

Match the event with the correct verb usage.

برای 'کنکور' کدام فعل مناسب‌تر است؟

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: شرکت کردن

In Persian, you 'participate' in the Konkur exam.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the correct preposition and verb form. Fill Blank A2

من دیروز ....... مسابقه شطرنج شرکت .......

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: در / کردم

The preposition must be 'dar' and the verb for participation is 'kardan' (past tense: kardam).

Which sentence is correct for 'I will attend the meeting'? Choose B1

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: من در جلسه شرکت خواهم کرد.

Future tense of 'Sherkat kardan' uses 'khaham kard'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

سارا: چرا به مهمانی نیامدی؟ علی: متاسفم، نتوانستم در ....... شرکت کنم.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: آن

'An' (it/that) refers back to the party mentioned by Sara.

Match the event with the correct verb usage. situation_matching A2

برای 'کنکور' کدام فعل مناسب‌تر است؟

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: شرکت کردن

In Persian, you 'participate' in the Konkur exam.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Yes, you can say 'Dar mosahebe-ye kari sherkat kardam' (I participated in a job interview).

'Sherkat' is general attendance/participation. 'Mosharekat' is more about active involvement or social engagement.

It's a bit formal. For a small dinner, 'raftan' (going) or 'mehman budan' (being a guest) is more natural.

The word is 'Sherkat-konandeh' (شرکت‌کننده).

Yes, 'Sherkat dar bazi-haye online' is perfectly correct.

No, for sharing an object, use 'be eshterak gozashtan'. 'Sherkat' is for activities.

Yes, 'Sherkat' alone is a noun (company/participation). You need 'kardan' to make it a verb.

Yes, it is very common and respectful to say 'Dar marasem-e khatm sherkat kardam'.

Either 'Sherkat nakardan' (not participating) or 'Gheybat kardan' (being absent).

Yes, for tenders (monaghese) and auctions (mazayede), this is the standard verb.

Frases relacionadas

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مشارکت کردن

similar

To participate (more formal/sociological)

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حضور داشتن

synonym

To be present

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ثبت نام کردن

builds on

To register

🔗

انصراف دادن

contrast

To withdraw/quit

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سهیم بودن

similar

To have a share

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