زیست شناسی en 30 segundos
- زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) means Biology.
- It is the study of all living things.
- Used in education, science, and nature discussions.
- Combines 'life' (زیست) and 'study' (شناسی).
The Persian word زیست شناسی (pronounced Zist Shenasi) directly translates to 'Biology' in English. It is the scientific field dedicated to understanding life in all its forms. This includes studying everything from the smallest microorganisms to the largest plants and animals, exploring how they are built, how they work, how they reproduce, how they change over time (evolve), and where they live.
People typically use the word زیست شناسی when discussing topics related to science, education, health, and the natural world. For instance, students encounter it in school and university when taking science classes. Researchers use it to describe their work in labs and in the field. It's also common in general conversations about nature, environmental issues, or medical advancements.
- Core Components
- زیست (Zist): This part comes from the Persian word for 'life'. It's the root that signifies living things.
- شناسی (Shenasi): This suffix means 'the study of' or 'knowledge of'. It's added to a root word to indicate a field of study.
So, زیست شناسی literally means 'the study of life'. You'll hear it in contexts like:
- Education: 'من در دانشگاه زیست شناسی میخوانم.' (Man dar daneshgah zist shenasi mikhanam.) - 'I am studying Biology at university.'
- Science News: 'آخرین پیشرفتها در زمینه زیست شناسی سلولی.' (Akharin pishraft-ha dar zamineh-ye zist shenasi-ye seluli.) - 'The latest advancements in cellular biology.'
- Nature Discussions: 'زیست شناسی حیات وحش همیشه برای من جذاب بوده است.' (Zist shenasi-ye hayat-e vahsh hamisheh baraye man jazab boodeh ast.) - 'Wildlife biology has always fascinated me.'
کلاس زیست شناسی من فردا صبح است.
Understanding زیست شناسی helps us understand ourselves, the world around us, and the importance of preserving ecosystems. It's a fundamental science that underpins many other fields, including medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.
Using زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) in sentences is straightforward, especially when talking about educational subjects, scientific research, or the natural world. As a noun, it typically functions as the subject or object of a sentence.
Basic Sentence Structures:
- Subject of the Sentence
- زیست شناسی is the subject. Example: 'زیست شناسی یک علم بسیار گسترده است.' (Zist shenasi yek elm-e besyar gostardeh ast.) - 'Biology is a very broad science.'
- Object of the Sentence
- زیست شناسی is the object. Example: 'من به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم.' (Man be zist shenasi 'alagheh daram.) - 'I am interested in Biology.'
Common Verbs Used with زیست شناسی:
- مطالعه کردن (Motal'eh kardan) - To study: 'دانشجویان زیست شناسی را مطالعه میکنند.' (Daneshjuyan zist shenasi ra motal'eh mikonand.) - 'Students study Biology.'
- آموختن (Amukhtan) - To learn: 'ما در مدرسه زیست شناسی آموختیم.' (Ma dar madreseh zist shenasi amukhtim.) - 'We learned Biology at school.'
- تدریس کردن (Tadris kardan) - To teach: 'استاد ما زیست شناسی تدریس میکند.' (Ostad-e ma zist shenasi tadris mikonad.) - 'Our professor teaches Biology.'
- علاقه داشتن (Alagheh dashtan) - To be interested in: 'او به زیست شناسی دریایی علاقه دارد.' (Ou be zist shenasi-ye daryayi 'alagheh darad.) - 'He/She is interested in marine Biology.'
Adding Specificity: You can specify branches of biology:
- Example with a Branch
- 'زیست شناسی مولکولی پیچیده است.' (Zist shenasi-ye molekuli pichideh ast.) - 'Molecular Biology is complex.'
من میخواهم در مورد زیست شناسی گیاهان بیشتر بدانم.
When constructing sentences, remember to place زیست شناسی appropriately based on its role (subject or object) and use common verbs associated with learning, studying, or discussing science. The prepositions 'به' (be - to/in) or 'در' (dar - in) are often used when expressing interest or discussing a topic within Biology.
The word زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) is quite common and you'll hear it in various everyday and academic settings in Persian-speaking communities. Its prevalence stems from the fundamental nature of the subject itself.
1. Educational Institutions:
- This is perhaps the most frequent place. You'll hear it in schools, high schools, and universities. Teachers will say things like: 'درس زیست شناسی امروز درباره سلولها است.' (Dars-e zist shenasi-ye emrooz darbareh-ye selul-ha ast.) - 'Today's Biology lesson is about cells.' Students might discuss assignments: 'تکلیف زیست شناسی ما خیلی سخت بود.' (Tarklif-e zist shenasi-ye ma kheyli sakht bood.) - 'Our Biology homework was very difficult.'
- University course catalogs and student registrations are full of it: 'دانشگاه رشته زیست شناسی گرایشهای مختلفی دارد.' (Daneshgah reshteh-ye zist shenasi gerayesh-ha-ye mokhtalefi darad.) - 'The Biology program at the university has different specializations.'
2. Science and Nature Programs/Documentaries:
- When watching nature documentaries or science-related shows on TV or online, especially those produced in or translated into Persian, the term زیست شناسی will frequently appear. For example: 'این مستند به زیست شناسی شگفتانگیز اقیانوسها میپردازد.' (In mostanad be zist shenasi-ye shegeft-angiz-e oghyanus-ha mipardazad.) - 'This documentary deals with the amazing Biology of the oceans.'
3. News and Current Events:
- News reports about medical breakthroughs, environmental conservation efforts, or agricultural innovations often use زیست شناسی. 'پیشرفتهای اخیر در زیست شناسی ژنتیک.' (Pishraft-ha-ye akhir dar zist shenasi-ye zhenetik.) - 'Recent advances in genetic Biology.'
4. General Conversations:
- People might discuss their children's school subjects, their own interests, or current health topics. 'پسرم خیلی به زیست شناسی علاقه دارد و میخواهد دکتر شود.' (Pesar-am kheyli be zist shenasi 'alagheh darad va mikhahad doctor shavad.) - 'My son is very interested in Biology and wants to become a doctor.'
- Discussions about animals, plants, or even health issues might naturally lead to the use of زیست شناسی.
همه ما باید کمی زیست شناسی بدانیم تا سلامتی خود را بهتر حفظ کنیم.
Essentially, any context where life, living organisms, their processes, or scientific study thereof is discussed is a place where you are likely to hear or read زیست شناسی.
While زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) is a relatively straightforward term, learners might make a few common mistakes, often related to pronunciation, spelling, or usage in slightly more nuanced contexts.
1. Mispronunciation:
- The word has distinct sounds that might be challenging. For example, the 'z' sound in 'زیست' is voiced, similar to the 'z' in 'zoo'. Some learners might pronounce it closer to an 's'. Also, the 'sh' sound in 'شناسی' is crucial.
- Incorrect stress: While Persian stress is generally on the last syllable, learners might misplace it. The emphasis should naturally fall towards the end of the word.
2. Spelling Errors:
- Confusing similar-looking letters: Persian has letters that can look alike, such as 'ز' (z) and 'ر' (r), or 'س' (s) and 'ش' (sh). Incorrectly substituting these can lead to a misspelled word. For instance, writing 'زیست شانس' instead of 'زیست شناسی'.
- Incorrect use of 'ی' (ye) or 'ا' (alef): The vowels can sometimes be tricky. Ensuring the correct vowel sounds and spellings are used is important.
3. Confusion with Similar-Sounding Words or Concepts:
- While less common for 'Biology' itself, learners might confuse the general term 'science' (علم - elm) with a specific field like Biology. They might say 'علم' when they mean 'زیست شناسی'.
- Sometimes, learners might try to translate parts of the word literally and create an awkward phrase. For example, trying to say 'life study' directly instead of using the established term زیست شناسی.
4. Grammatical Errors in Usage:
- Incorrect preposition: While 'به' (be) is common for expressing interest ('به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم'), learners might use other prepositions incorrectly or omit them.
- Overuse or underuse in context: Sometimes learners might not use the word when it's appropriate, opting for a more general term like 'علم' (science), or they might overuse it in contexts where a more specific term would be better.
اشتباه: من به علم علاقه دارم. (اگر منظور زیست شناسی باشد)
صحیح: من به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم.
To avoid these mistakes, focus on listening to native speakers, practicing pronunciation, and learning the correct spelling and common grammatical patterns associated with the word زیست شناسی.
While زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) is the standard and most common term for Biology, there are related concepts and less common alternatives or more specific terms that learners might encounter.
1. General Term for Science:
- علم (Elm)
- This is the general word for 'science'. While زیست شناسی is a type of 'علم', using 'علم' alone is too broad if you specifically mean Biology. Example: 'علم پزشکی' (Elm-e pezeshki) - Medical science. 'علم' is the overarching category.
2. Specific Branches of Biology:
These are not alternatives but rather sub-fields within Biology. Knowing these can help you be more precise:
- زیستشناسی جانوری (Zist Shenasi-ye Javani)
- Zoology (The study of animals).
- زیستشناسی گیاهی (Zist Shenasi-ye Giyahi)
- Botany (The study of plants).
- زیستشناسی مولکولی (Zist Shenasi-ye Molekuli)
- Molecular Biology.
- زیستشناسی سلولی (Zist Shenasi-ye Seluli)
- Cell Biology.
3. Related Scientific Fields:
- پزشکی (Pezeshki)
- Medicine. Medicine heavily relies on Biology, but it's a distinct field focused on health and disease.
- کشاورزی (Keshāvarzi)
- Agriculture. This field uses principles from plant and animal Biology.
- محیط زیست (Mohit-e Zist)
- Environment. This is a broader field that includes ecological aspects of Biology.
4. Less Common or Archaic Terms (Rarely Used Today):
Historically, there might have been other ways to refer to the study of life, but زیست شناسی is the universally accepted modern term. It's unlikely you'll encounter these in contemporary Persian.
زیست شناسی علم مطالعه حیات است.
In summary, while 'علم' serves as the general term for science, زیست شناسی is the precise and standard word for Biology. The specific branches listed are important for more advanced or detailed discussions within the field.
How Formal Is It?
Dato curioso
Many scientific terms in Persian are formed by combining native Persian roots or by adapting loanwords. 'زیست شناسی' is a prime example of a well-formed native Persian scientific term, reflecting the language's capacity to create precise terminology.
Guía de pronunciación
- Mispronouncing the 'o' sounds.
- Incorrect stress placement.
- Confusing the 'g' sound.
- Omitting the final 'y' sound.
- Pronouncing the 'i' as a short 'i' instead of a long 'eye'.
Nivel de dificultad
At the A2 CEFR level, reading materials containing 'زیست شناسی' will likely be simple sentences or short paragraphs found in textbooks or basic articles. Understanding requires familiarity with basic vocabulary and sentence structures.
Writing sentences with 'زیست شناسی' at this level involves using it as a subject or object in straightforward sentences, often related to school or personal interests.
Speaking about 'زیست شناسی' at A2 involves basic descriptions, expressing interest, or mentioning classes related to the subject. Pronunciation of the word itself is key.
Recognizing 'زیست شناسی' when spoken at a moderate pace in contexts like classroom discussions or simple explanations is expected at this level.
Qué aprender después
Requisitos previos
Aprende después
Avanzado
Gramática que debes saber
Using the preposition 'به' (be) with verbs of interest or liking (e.g., علاقه داشتن, دوست داشتن).
من به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم.
Forming compound nouns by combining roots, like 'زیست' (life) + 'شناسی' (study of) = 'زیست شناسی' (Biology).
This pattern is common for creating scientific terms.
Using the past tense verbs when talking about learning or studying Biology in the past.
ما در مدرسه زیست شناسی یاد گرفتیم.
Using the present tense verbs to describe facts or general truths about Biology.
زیست شناسی درباره موجودات زنده است.
Using adjectives to describe aspects of Biology (e.g., زیست شناسی مولکولی - molecular Biology).
زیست شناسی مولکولی شاخهای پیچیده است.
Ejemplos por nivel
این یک گل است.
This is a flower.
Simple sentence structure, subject + verb (implied) + predicate.
من یک پرنده را دیدم.
I saw a bird.
Past tense verb 'دیدم' (didam - I saw).
حیوانات در جنگل زندگی میکنند.
Animals live in the forest.
Plural subject 'حیوانات' (heyvanat - animals).
درختان سبز هستند.
Trees are green.
Plural adjective 'سبز' (sabz - green) agreeing with plural subject 'درختان' (derakhtan - trees).
او یک ماهی خورد.
He/She ate a fish.
Past tense verb 'خورد' (khord - ate).
این آب است.
This is water.
Simple identification sentence.
خورشید روشن است.
The sun is bright.
Adjective 'روشن' (roshan - bright) describing the sun.
من گیاهان را دوست دارم.
I like plants.
Verb 'دوست دارم' (dust daram - I like).
کلاس زیست شناسی من فردا صبح است.
My biology class is tomorrow morning.
Introduction of the target word زیست شناسی in a common context (education).
او به زیست شناسی علاقه دارد.
He/She is interested in Biology.
Using the preposition 'به' (be) with 'علاقه دارد' (alagheh darad) to express interest.
ما در مدرسه زیست شناسی یاد گرفتیم.
We learned Biology at school.
Past tense verb 'یاد گرفتیم' (yad gereftim - we learned).
زیست شناسی درباره موجودات زنده است.
Biology is about living creatures.
Defining the subject matter of Biology.
این کتاب زیست شناسی خیلی مفید است.
This biology book is very useful.
Using زیست شناسی as an adjective modifying 'کتاب' (ketab - book).
دانشجویان زیست شناسی آزمایشگاه را تمیز کردند.
The biology students cleaned the lab.
Plural subject 'دانشجویان' (daneshjuyan - students) and past tense verb.
من میخواهم در مورد زیست شناسی گیاهان بیشتر بدانم.
I want to learn more about plant Biology.
Expressing a desire to learn more about a specific branch of Biology.
زیست شناسی به ما کمک میکند طبیعت را بفهمیم.
Biology helps us understand nature.
Verb 'کمک میکند' (komak mikonad - helps) and infinitive 'بفهمیم' (befahmim - to understand).
پیشرفتهای اخیر در زیست شناسی مولکولی بسیار چشمگیر بودهاند.
Recent advancements in molecular Biology have been very impressive.
Use of the past perfect tense 'بودهاند' (boodeh-and) and more complex vocabulary.
برای درک کامل اکوسیستمها، مطالعه زیست شناسی محیطی ضروری است.
To fully understand ecosystems, studying environmental Biology is essential.
Using 'برای' (baraye - for/to) followed by an infinitive phrase.
پروفسور احمدی، متخصص برجسته زیست شناسی جانوری، سخنرانی خواهد کرد.
Professor Ahmadi, a prominent expert in zoology, will give a lecture.
Use of descriptive adjectives and future tense 'خواهد کرد' (khahad kard - will do/give).
کتاب درسی زیست شناسی سال دوم دبیرستان شامل مباحث پیچیدهای است.
The second-year high school Biology textbook includes complex topics.
More detailed description of the context (year, level).
دانش زیست شناسی به ما امکان میدهد تا بیماریها را بهتر تشخیص دهیم.
Biological knowledge allows us to better diagnose diseases.
Using 'دانش' (danesh - knowledge) and the verb 'امکان میدهد' (emkan midahad - allows).
تحقیقات در زمینه زیست شناسی سلولی به درک عملکرد سلولها کمک میکند.
Research in cell Biology helps in understanding cell functions.
Use of 'در زمینه' (dar zamineh - in the field of).
بسیاری از اختراعات پزشکی ریشه در اکتشافات زیست شناسی دارند.
Many medical inventions have their roots in discoveries in Biology.
Using 'ریشه در ... دارند' (risheh dar ... darand - have their roots in).
یادگیری زیست شناسی برای همه دانشآموزان مفید است، صرف نظر از رشته تحصیلی آیندهشان.
Learning Biology is beneficial for all students, regardless of their future field of study.
More complex sentence structure with a clause 'صرف نظر از' (sarf nazar az - regardless of).
نقش زیست شناسی تکاملی در فهم تنوع زیستی کره زمین غیرقابل انکار است.
The role of evolutionary Biology in understanding Earth's biodiversity is undeniable.
Use of abstract nouns and more formal vocabulary like 'غیرقابل انکار' (gheyr-e qabel-e enkar - undeniable).
بدون درک عمیق از زیست شناسی، توسعه پایدار منابع طبیعی با چالشهای جدی مواجه خواهد شد.
Without a deep understanding of Biology, sustainable development of natural resources will face serious challenges.
Conditional sentence structure and sophisticated vocabulary like 'توسعه پایدار' (tose'eh-ye paydar - sustainable development).
رویکردهای نوین در زیست شناسی مصنوعی، امکان طراحی سیستمهای بیولوژیکی جدید را فراهم آورده است.
Novel approaches in synthetic Biology have made it possible to design new biological systems.
Use of phrases like 'رویکردهای نوین' (ruykard-ha-ye novin - novel approaches) and 'فراهم آورده است' (faraham avardeh ast - has made possible).
پیچیدگیهای زیست شناسی سلولی اغلب نیازمند استفاده از ابزارهای پیشرفته تصویربرداری و تحلیل داده است.
The complexities of cell Biology often require the use of advanced imaging and data analysis tools.
Use of passive voice and sophisticated terminology.
تاثیر متقابل عوامل ژنتیکی و محیطی بر رشد و نمو موجودات، یکی از مباحث کلیدی در زیست شناسی رشدی است.
The interplay of genetic and environmental factors on the growth and development of organisms is one of the key topics in developmental Biology.
Complex sentence with multiple clauses and specialized terms like 'رشد و نمو' (roshd va namo - growth and development).
پژوهشگران در تلاشند تا با بهرهگیری از اصول زیست شناسی، راهکارهای نوآورانهای برای بحرانهای زیستمحیطی بیابند.
Researchers are striving to find innovative solutions for environmental crises by utilizing principles of Biology.
Use of verbs like 'در تلاشند' (dar talashand - are striving) and 'بهرهگیری' (bahrehgiri - utilizing).
فهم مکانیسمهای زیست شناسی بیماریهای عصبی میتواند به توسعه درمانهای مؤثرتر منجر شود.
Understanding the biological mechanisms of neurological diseases can lead to the development of more effective treatments.
Use of nominalizations and abstract concepts.
زیست شناسی سیستمها به مطالعه تعاملات پیچیده بین اجزای مختلف یک سیستم بیولوژیکی میپردازد.
Systems Biology deals with the study of complex interactions between different components of a biological system.
Definition of a specific sub-field using formal language.
تحولات پارادایمی در زیست شناسی، از نظریه تکامل داروین تا انقلاب ژنتیکی، درک ما از حیات را دگرگون ساخته است.
Paradigm shifts in Biology, from Darwin's theory of evolution to the genetic revolution, have transformed our understanding of life.
Sophisticated historical and scientific context, use of abstract nouns and complex verb forms.
استفاده از رویکردهای محاسباتی و مدلسازی در زیست شناسی مدرن، امکان بررسی پدیدههای بیولوژیکی در مقیاسهای کلان و خرد را میسر ساخته است.
The use of computational approaches and modeling in modern Biology has enabled the examination of biological phenomena at macro and micro scales.
Advanced terminology, use of participial phrases and abstract concepts.
چالشهای اخلاقی و اجتماعی ناشی از پیشرفتهای شتابان در زیست شناسی مصنوعی و مهندسی ژنتیک، نیازمند بحثهای عمیق و چندوجهی است.
The ethical and social challenges arising from the rapid advancements in synthetic Biology and genetic engineering necessitate deep and multifaceted discussions.
Complex sentence structure, use of nuanced vocabulary and abstract concepts.
زیست شناسی سیستمها با هدف درک جامع تعاملات بین مولکولی، سلولی، ارگانیسمی و اکولوژیکی، چارچوبی یکپارچه برای تحلیل پیچیدگیهای حیات فراهم میآورد.
Systems Biology, with the aim of comprehensively understanding molecular, cellular, organismal, and ecological interactions, provides an integrated framework for analyzing the complexities of life.
Precise definition of a field using highly specific terminology and complex sentence construction.
درک اصول زیست شناسی تکاملی برای تبیین سازوکارهای مقاومت میکروبی به آنتیبیوتیکها و توسعه نسل جدیدی از داروها حیاتی است.
Understanding the principles of evolutionary Biology is vital for explaining the mechanisms of microbial resistance to antibiotics and developing a new generation of drugs.
Use of complex nominalizations and abstract reasoning.
مفهوم اپیژنتیک، که فراتر از توالی DNA به مطالعه تغییرات قابل وراثت در بیان ژن میپردازد، انقلابی در زیست شناسی مدرن ایجاد کرده است.
The concept of epigenetics, which studies heritable changes in gene expression beyond DNA sequence, has created a revolution in modern Biology.
Definition of a complex concept and its impact on the field.
پتانسیل زیست شناسی پزشکی در پیشگیری، تشخیص و درمان طیف وسیعی از بیماریها، از اختلالات ژنتیکی گرفته تا سرطان، بینهایت است.
The potential of medical Biology in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide spectrum of diseases, from genetic disorders to cancer, is immense.
Use of superlatives and broad scope of application.
مطالعات بینرشتهای که زیست شناسی را با علوم کامپیوتر، فیزیک و شیمی ادغام میکنند، افقهای جدیدی را در کشف رموز حیات گشودهاند.
Interdisciplinary studies that integrate Biology with computer science, physics, and chemistry have opened new horizons in uncovering the mysteries of life.
Emphasis on interdisciplinary nature and metaphorical language ('گشودهاند' - have opened).
فهم عمیق از زیست شناسی تکاملی، لازمهی تبیین چگونگی ظهور گونههای جدید و انقراض گونههای پیشین در طول تاریخ زمین است.
A profound understanding of evolutionary Biology is a prerequisite for explaining the emergence of new species and the extinction of previous ones throughout Earth's history.
Highly academic language, use of abstract concepts and complex sentence structure.
انقلاب دادههای حجیم در زیست شناسی، با ظهور فناوریهای توالییابی نسل جدید و ابزارهای تحلیل بیوانفورماتیک، پارادایمهای پژوهشی را به طور بنیادین متحول ساخته است.
The big data revolution in Biology, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies and bioinformatics analysis tools, has fundamentally transformed research paradigms.
Sophisticated scientific terminology, use of metaphors ('revolution', 'transformed paradigms').
زیست شناسی مصنوعی، با هدف طراحی و ساخت سیستمهای بیولوژیکی با کارکردهای نوین، مرزهای میان علم، مهندسی و طبیعت را درنوردیده و چالشهای فلسفی و اخلاقی نوینی را پیش روی بشر نهاده است.
Synthetic Biology, aiming to design and build biological systems with novel functions, has transcended the boundaries between science, engineering, and nature, presenting humanity with new philosophical and ethical challenges.
Complex conceptualization, use of strong verbs and abstract nouns, exploration of philosophical implications.
پیچیدگیهای تعاملات اپیژنتیکی و نقش آنها در پلاستیسیته عصبی و انطباقپذیری ارگانیسمها، حوزههایی نوظهور در زیست شناسی هستند که پتانسیل بالایی برای درک بهتر بیماریهای پیچیده دارند.
The complexities of epigenetic interactions and their role in neural plasticity and organismal adaptability are emerging fields in Biology with high potential for better understanding complex diseases.
Highly specialized terminology, focus on emergent properties and potential applications.
زیست شناسی سیستمها، با ادغام دادههای حاصل از پلتفرمهای مختلف اومیکس (ژنومیکس، پروتئومیکس، متابولومیکس) و بهکارگیری مدلهای ریاضی پیچیده، سعی در رمزگشایی از قوانین حاکم بر سازماندهی و پویایی حیات دارد.
Systems Biology, by integrating data from various omics platforms (genomics, proteomics, metabolomics) and employing complex mathematical models, seeks to decipher the governing laws of life's organization and dynamics.
Extremely technical language, emphasis on integration and deciphering fundamental laws.
تکامل زیست شناسی پزشکی از رویکردهای صرفاً درمانی به سمت پیشگیری، تشخیص زودهنگام و پزشکی شخصیسازی شده، نشاندهنده تحول پارادایمی عمیقی در مراقبتهای بهداشتی است.
The evolution of medical Biology from purely therapeutic approaches towards prevention, early diagnosis, and personalized medicine signifies a profound paradigm shift in healthcare.
Analysis of trends and paradigm shifts within a field.
مطالعات اخیر در زیست شناسی میکروبیوم، نقش حیاتی میکروارگانیسمهای همزیست در سلامت میزبان، از تنظیم ایمنی گرفته تا متابولیسم، را آشکار ساخته است.
Recent studies in microbiome Biology have revealed the vital role of symbiotic microorganisms in host health, ranging from immune regulation to metabolism.
Focus on revealing crucial roles and a wide range of functions.
زیست شناسی کوانتومی، حوزهای نوظهور، به بررسی پدیدههای کوانتومی در فرآیندهای بیولوژیکی میپردازد و پتانسیل انقلابی در درک واکنشهای شیمیایی و انتقال انرژی در سیستمهای زنده دارد.
Quantum Biology, an emerging field, investigates quantum phenomena in biological processes and holds revolutionary potential for understanding chemical reactions and energy transfer in living systems.
Introduction of a highly specialized and theoretical sub-field, highlighting its revolutionary potential.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
— Biology lesson. This refers to a specific class or teaching session about biology.
فردا امتحان درس زیست شناسی داریم.
— I am interested in Biology. A common way to express personal interest in the subject.
من از بچگی به زیست شناسی علاقه داشتم.
— University-level Biology. Refers to the study of biology at a higher education institution.
زیست شناسی دانشگاهی شامل مباحث تخصصیتری است.
— Basic Biology. Refers to the fundamental concepts and principles of the subject.
زیست شناسی پایه برای همه رشتههای علمی ضروری است.
— Studying Biology. The act of learning or researching the subject.
مطالعه زیست شناسی به درک بهتر حیات کمک میکند.
— Branch of Biology. Refers to a specific sub-discipline within Biology.
زیست شناسی دریایی یک شاخه جذاب از زیست شناسی است.
— Advancement in Biology. Refers to new discoveries or developments in the field.
پیشرفت در زیست شناسی پزشکی امیدهای جدیدی را ایجاد کرده است.
— Principles of Biology. The fundamental rules or laws governing biological systems.
یادگیری اصول زیست شناسی برای هر دانشمند ضروری است.
— Modern Biology. Refers to the current state and practices of the field.
زیست شناسی مدرن از فناوریهای پیشرفته استفاده میکند.
— Biology education. The process of teaching and learning Biology.
آموزش زیست شناسی در مدارس اهمیت زیادی دارد.
Se confunde a menudo con
'علم' means 'science' in general. 'زیست شناسی' is a specific type of 'علم', so using 'علم' when you mean 'Biology' is too broad and inaccurate.
'حیات' means 'life'. While Biology studies 'حیات', it is not the same as 'حیات' itself. 'زیست شناسی' is the study of 'حیات'.
'طبیعت' means 'nature'. Biology studies aspects of nature, but 'طبیعت' is a broader concept encompassing all natural phenomena, not just living things.
Modismos y expresiones
— Alive like a flower. This is not a direct idiom for Biology but relates to the concept of life studied in Biology. It emphasizes vitality and natural existence.
بعد از بهار، همه جا زنده مثل گل میشود.
— To come to life, to gain life. This idiom describes something inanimate becoming alive or showing signs of life, a core concept in Biology.
گیاه خشک شده بعد از آب دادن جان گرفت.
— To have roots in the soil. This idiom refers to being deeply connected to nature or one's origins, a concept relevant to plant Biology and ecology.
فرهنگ ما ریشه در خاک این سرزمین دارد.
— To multiply, to reproduce. While a technical term in Biology, it's also used metaphorically for things increasing rapidly.
شایعات به سرعت تکثیر میشوند.
— Life cycle. This refers to the series of changes an organism undergoes throughout its life, a fundamental topic in Biology.
چرخه حیات پروانه بسیار دیدنی است.
— Untouched nature. Refers to pristine natural environments, studied extensively in Ecology, a branch of Biology.
ما به دنبال طبیعت بکر برای کمپینگ بودیم.
— Healthy nutrition. Directly related to the biological processes of food intake and its effect on the body.
تغذیه سالم برای سلامتی ضروری است.
— Heartbeat. A basic physiological process studied in Biology.
ضربان قلب او تند شده بود.
— To breathe. A fundamental biological process for most living organisms.
در هوای پاک کوهستان، تنفس کشیدن لذتبخش است.
— To grow. A universal characteristic of living things studied in Biology.
کودکان به سرعت رشد میکنند.
Fácil de confundir
It's a component of 'زیست شناسی'.
'زیست' (Zist) means 'life' or 'living'. It's the root word. 'زیست شناسی' (Zist Shenasi) is the entire field of 'the study of life'. You can't just use 'زیست' to mean Biology.
کلمه 'زیست' در 'زیست شناسی' به معنی زندگی است.
It's the suffix that makes 'زیست' into a field of study.
'شناسی' (Shenasi) means 'the study of' or 'knowledge of'. It's a suffix added to roots to form names of sciences or fields of study (e.g., روانشناسی - psychology, جامعه شناسی - sociology). 'زیست شناسی' combines 'زیست' and 'شناسی' to specifically mean 'Biology'.
'شناسی' به معنی 'علم' یا 'دانش' است.
Both are related to science.
'علم' (Elm) is the general term for 'science'. 'زیست شناسی' (Zist Shenasi) is a specific branch of science. You wouldn't say 'I study science' if you mean 'I study Biology'. You'd say 'I study Biology' ('من زیست شناسی مطالعه میکنم').
زیست شناسی یک شاخه از علم است.
Biology studies 'حیات'.
'حیات' (Hayat) means 'life' itself. 'زیست شناسی' (Zist Shenasi) is the scientific discipline that studies 'حیات'. You can have 'حیات' without actively 'زیست شناسی' (studying it), but you can't have 'زیست شناسی' without 'حیات' to study.
حیات در سیارات دیگر ممکن است وجود داشته باشد.
It's the first part of the word.
'زیست' (Zist) means 'life' or 'living'. It's the root. 'زیست شناسی' (Zist Shenasi) is the complete term for the field of study. You use 'زیست شناسی' when referring to the academic subject or scientific discipline.
کلمه 'زیست' به معنی زندگی است.
Patrones de oraciones
Subject + زیست شناسی + است / بود.
این درس زیست شناسی است.
Subject + به + زیست شناسی + علاقه دارد / داشت.
او به زیست شناسی علاقه دارد.
Subject + زیست شناسی + را + فعل (یاد گرفت / مطالعه کرد).
ما زیست شناسی را یاد گرفتیم.
Subject + در زمینه + زیست شناسی + تخصص دارد.
پزشک در زمینه زیست شناسی تخصص دارد.
مطالعه + زیست شناسی + برای + (هدف) + ضروری است.
مطالعه زیست شناسی برای درک حیات ضروری است.
نقش + زیست شناسی + در + (موضوع) + مهم است / غیرقابل انکار است.
نقش زیست شناسی در پزشکی مهم است.
پیشرفتهای + زیست شناسی + در + (سال/دوره) + (فعل گذشته).
پیشرفتهای زیست شناسی در قرن بیستم چشمگیر بود.
<strong>زیست شناسی</strong> + (صفت) + امکان + (موضوع) + را فراهم میکند / آورده است.
زیست شناسی مصنوعی امکان طراحی سیستمهای جدید را فراهم آورده است.
Familia de palabras
Sustantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Cómo usarlo
High
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Using 'علم' (science) instead of 'زیست شناسی' (Biology) when referring specifically to the study of life.
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زیست شناسی
'علم' is a general term for science. 'زیست شناسی' is a specific field within science. For example, instead of saying 'من علم را مطالعه میکنم' (I study science) when you mean Biology, say 'من زیست شناسی را مطالعه میکنم' (I study Biology).
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Mispronouncing the word, particularly the 'z' and 'sh' sounds, or incorrect stress.
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زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi)
The 'z' in 'زیست' is voiced (like in 'zoo'), and the 'sh' in 'شناسی' is important. The stress is typically on the second syllable of 'شناسی'. Practice saying it aloud: Zist Shenasi.
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Confusing 'زیست' (life) with the full term 'زیست شناسی' (Biology).
→
زیست شناسی
'زیست' means 'life'. 'زیست شناسی' means 'the study of life'. You cannot use 'زیست' alone to refer to the academic subject of Biology.
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Using 'حیات' (life) as a direct substitute for 'زیست شناسی' (Biology).
→
زیست شناسی
'حیات' means 'life' itself. 'زیست شناسی' is the scientific discipline that studies life. They are related but not interchangeable.
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Incorrectly forming compound terms or using incorrect prepositions.
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به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم.
When expressing interest, the preposition 'به' (be) is commonly used with 'علاقه داشتن' (to be interested). So, 'I am interested in Biology' is 'من به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم', not 'من زیست شناسی را علاقه دارم'.
Consejos
Mastering the Sounds
Focus on the distinct sounds in 'زیست شناسی'. The 'z' in 'زیست' is voiced (like in 'zoo'), and the 'sh' in 'شناسی' is crucial. Practice saying 'Zist Shenasi' aloud multiple times to get the rhythm and stress right, which typically falls on the second syllable of 'شناسی'.
Building Blocks of Meaning
Remember that 'زیست' means 'life' and 'شناسی' means 'the study of'. Breaking down the word into its components can significantly aid memorization. Think of it as 'the study of life'.
Where You'll Hear It Most
You will encounter 'زیست شناسی' most frequently in educational settings like schools and universities, as well as in science documentaries, news reports about health or environment, and general conversations about nature.
Using It Correctly
As a noun referring to a field of study, 'زیست شناسی' is often used as the subject or object of a sentence. Pay attention to prepositions like 'به' (be) when expressing interest ('به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم').
Creative Recall
Create a mnemonic: 'Zest for life knowledge' can help you remember 'Zist Shenasi'. Visualize a vibrant ecosystem to associate the word with the concept of life.
Active Recall
Try to use 'زیست شناسی' in your own sentences. Describe a biology class you took, express your interest in a specific topic within biology, or explain what biology is to a friend.
Expanding Your Knowledge
Learn related terms like 'زیستشناس' (biologist), 'سلول' (cell), 'تکامل' (evolution), and 'اکوسیستم' (ecosystem) to build a more comprehensive understanding of the field.
Cultural Significance
Understand that in Persian culture, nature and life sciences are valued. 'زیست شناسی' is a respected academic discipline, and its study is encouraged.
Avoiding Pitfalls
Be careful not to confuse 'زیست شناسی' with the general term 'علم' (science) or 'حیات' (life). Also, pay attention to correct spelling and pronunciation, especially the 'z' and 'sh' sounds.
Real-World Relevance
Recognize that Biology impacts many aspects of our lives, from health and medicine to environmental conservation and agriculture. Understanding 'زیست شناسی' helps us comprehend these important issues.
Memorízalo
Mnemotecnia
Think of 'Zist' sounding like 'zest' for life, and 'Shenasi' sounding like 'knowledge'. So, 'Zest for life knowledge' - the knowledge of life itself is Biology.
Asociación visual
Imagine a vibrant, thriving ecosystem – lush forests, diverse animals, colorful flowers. This is the 'life' (زیست) that 'knowledge' (شناسی) is trying to understand. Visualize someone studying this vibrant scene with great interest.
Word Web
Desafío
Try to explain what Biology is to someone using only the words 'life' and 'study' in Persian ('زیست' and 'شناسی') and connect them to the concept of Biology. See if they understand the meaning of 'زیست شناسی'.
Origen de la palabra
The Persian word 'زیست شناسی' is a compound word formed from two Persian roots. 'زیست' (Zist) means 'life' or 'living', and 'شناسی' (Shenasi) is a suffix meaning 'the study of' or 'knowledge of'. This construction is common in Persian for naming scientific fields.
Significado original: The direct meaning is 'the study of life'.
Indo-Iranian (Persian)Contexto cultural
The study of Biology is generally a neutral and academic topic. However, discussions related to human biology, reproduction, or evolution might be approached with more cultural sensitivity in certain contexts.
The term 'Biology' is widely understood in English-speaking countries and is the direct equivalent of 'زیست شناسی'.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
School or University Classroom
- کلاس زیست شناسی
- درس زیست شناسی
- امتحان زیست شناسی
- استاد زیست شناسی
Discussing Nature and Animals
- زیست شناسی حیات وحش
- زیست شناسی دریایی
- مطالعه حیوانات
- طبیعت
Talking about Health and Medicine
- زیست شناسی پزشکی
- بدن انسان
- سلامتی
- بیماری
Reading Science News or Documentaries
- پیشرفت در زیست شناسی
- کشف جدید
- علم
- تحقیق
Expressing Personal Interests
- به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم
- دوست دارم زیست شناسی بخوانم
- مطالعه زیست شناسی
Inicios de conversación
"What's your favorite topic in Biology?"
"Have you ever taken a Biology class? What did you learn?"
"How important do you think studying Biology is for understanding the world around us?"
"Are there any specific animals or plants you find particularly fascinating from a biological perspective?"
"Do you think Biology is a difficult subject to learn?"
Temas para diario
Describe a recent discovery in Biology that you found interesting and explain why.
Imagine you could study any branch of Biology. Which one would you choose and why?
Write about the importance of Biology in our daily lives, giving at least three examples.
Reflect on a time you learned something new about living things. What was it and how did it change your perspective?
If you were a biologist, what kind of research would you want to conduct?
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasThe literal translation of زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) is 'the study of life'. This is derived from 'زیست' (Zist), meaning 'life', and 'شناسی' (Shenasi), meaning 'the study of' or 'knowledge of'. It directly corresponds to the English word 'Biology'.
The difficulty of Biology, or زیست شناسی, can vary depending on the individual and the specific topics covered. Like any science, it involves memorizing facts, understanding complex processes, and developing analytical skills. However, for those with an interest in living organisms and the natural world, it can be a very rewarding subject to study.
Biology is a vast field with many branches. Some of the major ones include Zoology (study of animals), Botany (study of plants), Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Ecology (study of interactions between organisms and their environment), Genetics (study of heredity), and Evolutionary Biology (study of the origin and diversity of life).
Certainly. A simple example is: 'من به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم.' (Man be zist shenasi 'alagheh daram.), which means 'I am interested in Biology.' Another example is: 'کلاس زیست شناسی من فردا صبح است.' (Klas-e zist shenasi-ye man farda sobh ast.), meaning 'My Biology class is tomorrow morning.'
'علم' (Elm) is the general Persian word for 'science'. 'زیست شناسی' (Zist Shenasi) is a specific field within science, focusing on living organisms. So, Biology is a type of science, but not all science is Biology.
Yes, زیست شناسی is a very common word in Persian, especially in educational contexts (schools, universities), scientific discussions, and when talking about nature and health. It's a fundamental term for anyone studying or discussing life sciences.
The suffix '-شناسی' (-shenasi) in Persian generally means 'the study of', 'knowledge of', or '-ology' in English. It's attached to a root word to denote a field of study. For example, روان (ravan - psyche) + شناسی (shenasi) = روانشناسی (ravanshenasi - psychology).
Related fields include Medicine (پزشکی), Environmental Science (علوم محیط زیست), Agriculture (کشاورزی), Biochemistry (بیوشیمی), and Biotechnology (زیستفناوری). These fields often draw heavily on principles from Biology.
Biology is a core subject in the curriculum of schools and universities in Persian-speaking countries. It is taught through lectures, textbooks, laboratory experiments, and field trips, covering a wide range of topics from basic cell functions to complex ecological systems.
Persian culture has a historical appreciation for nature and medicinal plants, which are aspects studied in Biology. The rich biodiversity of Iran also contributes to interest in fields like zoology and botany. While not a direct idiom, concepts like 'چرخه حیات' (life cycle) and 'جان گرفتن' (to come to life) are culturally relevant to the study of living things.
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Summary
زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) is the Persian term for Biology, the scientific study of all living organisms and their life processes. It's a fundamental subject taught in schools and discussed in contexts related to nature, health, and scientific research.
- زیست شناسی (Zist Shenasi) means Biology.
- It is the study of all living things.
- Used in education, science, and nature discussions.
- Combines 'life' (زیست) and 'study' (شناسی).
Mastering the Sounds
Focus on the distinct sounds in 'زیست شناسی'. The 'z' in 'زیست' is voiced (like in 'zoo'), and the 'sh' in 'شناسی' is crucial. Practice saying 'Zist Shenasi' aloud multiple times to get the rhythm and stress right, which typically falls on the second syllable of 'شناسی'.
Building Blocks of Meaning
Remember that 'زیست' means 'life' and 'شناسی' means 'the study of'. Breaking down the word into its components can significantly aid memorization. Think of it as 'the study of life'.
Where You'll Hear It Most
You will encounter 'زیست شناسی' most frequently in educational settings like schools and universities, as well as in science documentaries, news reports about health or environment, and general conversations about nature.
Using It Correctly
As a noun referring to a field of study, 'زیست شناسی' is often used as the subject or object of a sentence. Pay attention to prepositions like 'به' (be) when expressing interest ('به زیست شناسی علاقه دارم').
Ejemplo
در کلاس زیست شناسی در مورد گیاهان صحبت کردیم.
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اعتبار بخشیدن
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اعتمادپذیر
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اعتراف کردن
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