B1 noun Neutral

palkinto

/ˈpɑlkinto/

Ejemplos

1

2

Colocaciones comunes

voittaa palkinto
saada palkinto
jakaa palkintoja
palkintojenjakotilaisuus

Frases Comunes

Se confunde a menudo con

palkinto vs w

80+ WORDS

Patrones gramaticales

p1 p2 p3

How to Use It

Notas de uso

The term 'palkinto' is a versatile Finnish noun used to denote a prize, award, or reward, and its usage adapts to various contexts. It can refer to tangible items such as trophies ('pokaalipalkinto'), medals ('mitalipalkinto'), or monetary sums ('rahapalkinto'). When used in a competitive setting, such as sports or games, it directly translates to 'prize' (e.g., 'kilpailun palkinto' - competition prize). In an academic or professional context, it signifies an 'award' recognizing merit or achievement (e.g., 'tutkimuspalkinto' - research award). It can also be used more broadly to describe a 'reward' for effort or good behavior, even if not part of a formal competition (e.g., 'hyvästä työstä saatu palkinto' - reward for good work). The plural form is 'palkinnot'. The choice of 'palkinto' over synonyms like 'kunnia' (honor) or 'ansiomerkki' (decoration) often depends on the formality and specific nature of the recognition, with 'palkinto' typically implying a more direct and often material form of acknowledgement.


Errores comunes

Beginners often confuse the partitive singular 'palkintoa' with the nominative singular 'palkinto'. Remember that the partitive is used for indefinite objects, while the nominative is for definite subjects or objects. Another common mistake is misplacing the double 'n' in the genitive and other forms; it's 'palkinnon', not 'palkinon'.

Tips

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Use of 'palkinto'

The Finnish word 'palkinto' directly translates to 'prize' or 'award' in English. It's a versatile word used to describe something given as a reward for achievement, victory, or merit. For instance, in a sports context, it refers to a trophy or medal, while in an academic setting, it could be a scholarship or a certificate of recognition. It can also refer to a monetary award.

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Common pitfalls

One common pitfall is confusing 'palkinto' with 'palkka', which means 'salary' or 'wage'. While both relate to compensation, 'palkinto' is typically a one-time reward for a specific accomplishment, whereas 'palkka' is regular payment for work done. Another thing to be aware of is the declension of 'palkinto'. Like all Finnish nouns, its ending changes based on its grammatical role in a sentence. For example, 'palkinnon' is the genitive case, meaning 'of the prize' or 'the prize's'.

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Contextual examples

Here are a few examples of 'palkinto' in context: 1. 'Hän voitti ensimmäisen palkinnon.' (He won the first prize.) 2. 'Nobelin palkinto on arvostettu tunnustus.' (The Nobel Prize is a prestigious recognition.) 3. 'Yritys jakoi työntekijöilleen palkintoja hyvästä suorituksesta.' (The company distributed awards to its employees for good performance.) 4. 'Palkinnon saaja iloitsi kunniasta.' (The recipient of the award rejoiced in the honor.)

Origen de la palabra

From Proto-Finnic *palkinto. Related to *palkka (pay, salary).

Contexto cultural

In Finland, 'palkinto' (prize/award) holds cultural significance across various domains. In sports, winning a 'palkinto' is a testament to perseverance and skill, often celebrated with national pride, especially in ice hockey and cross-country skiing. Academic 'palkinnot' recognize scholarly achievements, encouraging intellectual pursuits. In arts and literature, 'palkinnot' like the Finlandia Prize elevate cultural works and their creators, shaping national identity and discourse. Corporate 'palkinnot' acknowledge business innovation and success, fostering economic growth. Furthermore, community-based 'palkinnot' for volunteering or local contributions reinforce social cohesion and shared values. The concept of 'palkinto' is deeply embedded in Finnish culture, reflecting a society that values achievement, hard work, and community spirit, serving as motivators and markers of excellence.

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

The Finnish word for 'prize' or 'award' is 'palkinto'. It's a versatile term used in many contexts, from sporting events and academic achievements to artistic recognition and various competitions. The word itself can denote both a tangible reward, such as a trophy or monetary sum, and the abstract recognition of success or excellence. Understanding its usage is key to grasping how Finns acknowledge and celebrate accomplishments across different fields.

'Palkinto' is used similarly to 'prize' or 'award' in English. For example, 'hän voitti ensimmäisen palkinnon' means 'he won the first prize'. You might also hear 'saada palkinto' (to receive an award) or 'jakaa palkintoja' (to distribute prizes). The word can also be part of compound words, like 'nobel-palkinto' (Nobel Prize) or 'raha-palkinto' (cash prize), showcasing its adaptability within the Finnish language structure.

Absolutely. Finland, like many countries, has a wide array of 'palkintoja'. These can range from highly prestigious national awards recognizing significant contributions to society, culture, or science, to more informal prizes in local community events or school competitions. There are also specific awards for literature, music, sports, and business. The type of 'palkinto' often reflects the value and nature of the achievement being recognized, making it a rich area of cultural study.

The word 'palkinto' in Finnish is derived from the verb 'palkita', which means 'to reward' or 'to compensate'. This connection highlights the core meaning of 'palkinto' as something given in return for effort, merit, or success. Tracing its origins helps in understanding the cultural emphasis placed on recognizing and valuing contributions within Finnish society. The linguistic evolution reflects a long-standing tradition of acknowledging achievements.

Ponte a prueba

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Joukkue voitti kultaisen ____ (prize/award).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
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Hän sai suuren ____ (prize/award) työstään.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
fill blank

Kilpailun ____ (prize/award) oli matka Lappiin.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

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