considérer
considérer en 30 segundos
- Think carefully about options.
- Regard someone in a specific way.
- Evaluate a complex situation.
- Take something into account.
- Cognitive Process
- This intricate cognitive process inherently involves a highly deliberate and often significantly prolonged period of intense mental reflection, during which the individual carefully weighs various contributing factors.
Je dois considérer toutes les options disponibles avant de décider.
Il faut considérer les conséquences à long terme.
- Social Perception
- This evaluative aspect of the word powerfully highlights its crucial role in actively shaping our subjective understanding of the surrounding world and the diverse people residing within it.
Elle le considère comme son meilleur ami.
Nous devons considérer ce problème sérieusement.
- Syntactic Flexibility
- By actively exploring the incredibly diverse ways in which considérer is routinely employed by native Francophone speakers, learners can rapidly develop a much more intuitive understanding.
Veuillez considérer ma candidature pour ce poste.
- Direct Transitivity
- You simply place the noun or pronoun directly after the conjugated verb to indicate exactly what or who is currently being considered by the subject.
Je considère cette offre comme inacceptable.
Il considère que la réunion est terminée.
- Indicative Mood
- This specific construction is particularly prevalent in formal argumentation, professional debates, and academic writing where logical reasoning is paramount.
Nous devons considérer le fait qu'il a plu.
Tu considères cette option avec beaucoup de soin.
- Pronominal Form
- Additionally, the reflexive or pronominal form 'se considérer' is widely used to express how one views oneself, adding another layer of introspective utility.
Elle se considère très chanceuse d'être ici.
- Corporate Usage
- During intense boardroom meetings, you will frequently hear phrases emphasizing the necessity of considering all available data before finalizing any major corporate decision.
Le comité va considérer votre proposition demain matin.
Il est important de considérer le contexte historique.
- Social Dynamics
- It is incredibly common to hear someone passionately declare how they view a close companion, using this verb to establish the profound depth of their emotional connection.
Je te considère vraiment comme un frère.
Les experts refusent de considérer cette théorie absurde.
- Legal Context
- The precise, unambiguous nature of the word makes it perfectly suited for the rigorous demands of legal terminology and formal jurisprudence.
Le juge va considérer toutes les preuves présentées.
- The 'Comme' Omission
- Directly translating from the English 'I consider him a friend' often leads learners to incorrectly say 'Je le considère un ami', completely missing the mandatory 'comme'.
Il faut dire : Je le considère comme un ami.
Attention à l'accent : il considère, mais nous considérons.
- Indicative vs Subjunctive
- Because 'considérer que' expresses a firm belief, a stated opinion, or an established fact rather than a subjective doubt or emotional reaction, it strictly requires the indicative mood.
Je considère qu'il a raison (et non qu'il ait raison).
J'envisage de partir, plutôt que je considère partir.
- Pronoun Placement
- In the passé composé, the reflexive pronoun must directly precede the auxiliary verb 'être', which is always used with pronominal verbs.
Elle s'est considérée comme vaincue.
- Envisager
- While considérer focuses heavily on present evaluation and judgment, envisager is inherently forward-looking, dealing primarily with future possibilities and concrete plans.
Avant de considérer les faits, nous devons envisager l'avenir.
J'estime que c'est cher, mais je vais le considérer.
- Juger
- Juger implies a final verdict or a strict moral assessment, whereas considérer simply implies the ongoing process of thoughtful examination.
Il ne faut pas juger avant de tout considérer.
Je réfléchis au problème pour mieux le considérer.
- Examiner
- This word carries a strong connotation of scientific rigor, close visual inspection, or highly methodical analytical breakdown.
Le médecin va examiner le patient et considérer les symptômes.
How Formal Is It?
Nivel de dificultad
Gramática que debes saber
Stem-changing verbs (é to è)
Indicative vs Subjunctive mood after 'que'
Direct transitive verbs
Reflexive pronominal verbs in the passé composé
The use of 'comme' for comparisons and roles
Ejemplos por nivel
Je considère le chat.
I look at the cat.
Basic subject-verb-object structure.
Tu considères la pomme.
You look at the apple.
Present tense 'tu' form.
Il considère le livre.
He looks at the book.
Present tense 'il' form.
Nous considérons la maison.
We look at the house.
Present tense 'nous' form.
Vous considérez la voiture.
You look at the car.
Present tense 'vous' form.
Ils considèrent le chien.
They look at the dog.
Present tense 'ils' form.
Je considère la photo.
I look at the photo.
Direct object usage.
Elle considère la fleur.
She looks at the flower.
Basic sentence.
Je considère cette option.
I am considering this option.
Using an abstract noun as an object.
Il considère son ami.
He considers his friend.
Possessive adjective usage.
Nous considérons le problème.
We are considering the problem.
Common collocation.
Tu considères ce travail ?
Are you considering this job?
Question format.
Elle considère la question.
She is considering the question.
Feminine noun object.
Ils considèrent le prix.
They are considering the price.
Plural subject.
Je le considère comme gentil.
I consider him nice.
Introduction of 'comme'.
Vous considérez ce choix.
You are considering this choice.
Formal 'vous'.
Je considère que c'est une très bonne idée.
I consider that it is a very good idea.
Using 'que' with the indicative mood.
Il faut considérer toutes les conséquences possibles.
It is necessary to consider all possible consequences.
Infinitive after 'il faut'.
Elle se considère comme une experte en la matière.
She considers herself an expert in the subject.
Reflexive pronominal form.
Nous avons considéré votre proposition avec attention.
We have considered your proposal carefully.
Passé composé tense.
Tout bien considéré, je préfère rester ici.
All things considered, I prefer to stay here.
Common fixed expression.
Ils considéraient ce projet comme trop risqué.
They considered this project too risky.
Imparfait tense for past ongoing state.
Je vous demande de considérer ma candidature.
I ask you to consider my application.
Formal request structure.
Tu dois considérer les sentiments des autres.
You must consider the feelings of others.
Modal verb 'devoir' + infinitive.
Bien qu'il soit jeune, on le considère comme très mature.
Although he is young, he is considered very mature.
Passive sense with 'on' and concession.
Je considérerais cette offre si le salaire était meilleur.
I would consider this offer if the salary were better.
Conditional mood in a hypothetical 'si' clause.
Il est primordial de considérer l'impact environnemental de ce projet.
It is essential to consider the environmental impact of this project.
Impersonal expression with 'de' + infinitive.
Elle n'a jamais considéré qu'il puisse y avoir une autre solution.
She never considered that there might be another solution.
Negative structure with complex subordinate clause.
Nous nous considérons chanceux d'avoir survécu à cet accident.
We consider ourselves lucky to have survived this accident.
Reflexive verb with adjective agreement.
Ayant considéré toutes les options, il a pris sa décision.
Having considered all the options, he made his decision.
Present participle / gerundive form.
C'est un aspect qu'il ne faut surtout pas omettre de considérer.
It is an aspect that must absolutely not be omitted from consideration.
Complex negative infinitive structure.
Ils ont été considérés comme les principaux suspects dans cette affaire.
They were considered the main suspects in this case.
Passive voice in the passé composé.
La cour a considéré que les preuves étaient insuffisantes pour une condamnation.
The court considered that the evidence was insufficient for a conviction.
Formal legal register with 'que' + indicative.
Il convient de considérer cette théorie à l'aune des récentes découvertes scientifiques.
It is appropriate to consider this theory in the light of recent scientific discoveries.
Highly formal impersonal structure 'il convient de'.
Son refus catégorique peut être considéré comme une véritable déclaration de guerre.
His categorical refusal can be considered a true declaration of war.
Passive voice with strong metaphorical language.
Nous eûmes considéré cette alternative si le temps ne nous avait pas manqué.
We would have considered this alternative if we had not lacked time.
Conditionnel passé structure for unrealized past.
C'est une variable exogène qu'il est impératif de considérer dans notre modèle économique.
It is an exogenous variable that is imperative to consider in our economic model.
Academic/technical vocabulary integration.
Elle se considérait, à juste titre, comme la pionnière de ce mouvement artistique.
She considered herself, rightly so, as the pioneer of this artistic movement.
Reflexive form with parenthetical adverbial phrase.
Quoi que l'on en dise, cet événement doit être considéré comme un tournant historique.
Whatever one may say about it, this event must be considered a historical turning point.
Concessive subjunctive phrase 'Quoi que l'on en dise'.
Il s'agit d'une faille systémique, si l'on considère l'ensemble de la structure.
It is a systemic flaw, if one considers the entirety of the structure.
Conditional 'si' clause used for logical framing.
Considérant la complexité inhérente au paradigme actuel, toute tentative de simplification serait vaine.
Considering the complexity inherent in the current paradigm, any attempt at simplification would be in vain.
Present participle used absolutely at the beginning of a sentence.
L'auteur considère l'aliénation non pas comme un état, mais comme un processus ontologique continu.
The author considers alienation not as a state, but as a continuous ontological process.
Deeply philosophical/literary register.
Il eût fallu que nous considérassions cette éventualité bien en amont de la crise.
It would have been necessary for us to consider this eventuality well before the crisis.
Extremely rare imperfect subjunctive in a past hypothetical context.
Cette œuvre magistrale est unanimement considérée comme le pinacle de la littérature du dix-neuvième siècle.
This masterful work is unanimously considered the pinnacle of nineteenth-century literature.
Elevated vocabulary with passive voice and adverbs.
D'aucuns considèrent que cette politique macroéconomique relève de la pure hérésie fiscale.
Some consider that this macroeconomic policy borders on pure fiscal heresy.
Use of the rare, highly formal pronoun 'D'aucuns'.
À supposer que l'on considère cette prémisse comme valide, le syllogisme s'effondre néanmoins.
Assuming one considers this premise as valid, the syllogism nevertheless collapses.
Complex logical argumentation structure.
C'est une assertion fallacieuse, surtout si l'on considère la genèse de ce conflit géopolitique.
It is a fallacious assertion, especially if one considers the genesis of this geopolitical conflict.
Highly sophisticated vocabulary and sentence flow.
La jurisprudence constante de la Cour suprême considère cette clause comme étant réputée non écrite.
The established jurisprudence of the Supreme Court considers this clause to be deemed unwritten.
Strict, highly specific legal terminology.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
Se confunde a menudo con
Modismos y expresiones
Fácil de confundir
Patrones de oraciones
Cómo usarlo
While 'penser' is a general thought, 'considérer' implies a deliberate, structured, and often prolonged evaluation.
Do not use the subjunctive after 'considérer que' unless it is in a negative or interrogative structure that introduces strong doubt.
Highly frequent in both written and spoken French, particularly in B1+ contexts.
- Omitting the preposition 'comme' when expressing 'to regard as' (e.g., saying 'Je le considère un ami' instead of 'Je le considère comme un ami').
- Forgetting to change the acute accent (é) to a grave accent (è) in the present tense boot forms (je, tu, il, ils).
- Using the subjunctive mood after 'considérer que' instead of the required indicative mood.
- Using 'considérer' followed by an infinitive to express future plans, instead of using the more natural 'envisager de'.
- Failing to make the past participle agree with the subject when using the reflexive form 'se considérer' in compound tenses.
Consejos
The 'Comme' Rule
Whenever you want to translate the English concept of 'I consider him [a] friend' or 'I consider it [a] success', you absolutely must insert the word 'comme' in French. Say 'Je le considère COMME un ami'. Omitting this is the most common mistake English speakers make with this verb.
The Boot Verb Accent
Remember the 'boot' shape when conjugating in the present tense. The forms inside the boot (je, tu, il/elle/on, ils/elles) change the é to è. The forms outside the boot (nous, vous) keep the original é. This rule applies to almost all verbs ending in -érer.
Envisager vs Considérer
If you are thinking about doing an action in the future (e.g., 'I am considering buying a car'), strongly prefer the verb 'envisager de' over 'considérer'. 'Considérer' is better for evaluating a static noun or a current situation, not a future action.
Indicative Mood
Do not let the 'que' trick you into using the subjunctive. 'Considérer que' introduces a certainty, a firm belief, or a stated fact in the mind of the speaker. Therefore, it is always followed by the indicative mood in standard affirmative sentences.
Idiom Power
Memorize the phrase 'Tout bien considéré'. Dropping this phrase into a conversation or an essay instantly makes you sound more fluent, thoughtful, and sophisticated. It is the perfect transition phrase before delivering a final conclusion.
Open vs Closed E
Pay close attention to your pronunciation. The 'é' in the infinitive (considérer) is a closed, tight sound. The 'è' in the conjugated form (je considère) is an open, relaxed sound. Practicing this phonetic difference will greatly improve your accent.
Reflexive Agreement
When using the reflexive form 'se considérer' in the passé composé, remember that it uses the auxiliary 'être' and the past participle must agree with the subject if the reflexive pronoun is the direct object. Example: 'Elle s'est considérée comme chanceuse'.
Academic Writing
If you are writing a formal essay or a dissertation in French, 'considérer' is an excellent verb to introduce different perspectives. Phrases like 'Il convient de considérer' (It is appropriate to consider) elevate the academic tone of your text significantly.
News Broadcasts
To get used to the passive voice of this verb, listen to French news (RFI, France 24). You will constantly hear phrases like 'Il est considéré comme le principal suspect' or 'Cette loi est considérée comme controversée'. It is a staple of journalistic French.
Word Family Connections
Expand your vocabulary by learning the whole word family at once. If you know 'considérer', you can easily learn 'la considération' (the noun), 'considérable' (the adjective meaning significant), and 'reconsidérer' (to think about again).
Memorízalo
Mnemotecnia
Think of looking at the CONSTELLATIONS (stars) to CONSIDER your future, linking back to its Latin root 'sider-' (star).
Origen de la palabra
Latin
Contexto cultural
Highly versatile, appropriate in both casual and strictly formal contexts.
Using 'considérer comme' to describe a relationship (e.g., 'Je te considère comme ma sœur') carries profound emotional weight in French culture.
Universally understood and used across all Francophone regions without significant semantic variation.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Inicios de conversación
"Comment considères-tu cette nouvelle loi ?"
"Est-ce que tu as considéré toutes les options avant de choisir ?"
"Qui considères-tu comme ton plus grand modèle ?"
"Considérez-vous que l'intelligence artificielle est un danger ?"
"Pourquoi refuses-tu de considérer mon point de vue ?"
Temas para diario
Décrivez une situation où vous avez dû considérer plusieurs options difficiles.
Qui considérez-vous comme votre meilleur ami et pourquoi ?
Considérez-vous que l'argent fait le bonheur ? Expliquez votre raisonnement.
Écrivez sur une idée que vous considériez comme fausse dans le passé, mais que vous acceptez maintenant.
Comment considérez-vous votre avenir professionnel dans dix ans ?
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasNo, you generally use the indicative mood. The phrase 'considérer que' expresses a stated belief, an established opinion, or a recognized fact. Because it does not express doubt, emotion, or a subjective wish, the indicative is the grammatically correct choice. For example, you say 'Je considère qu'il a raison', not 'qu'il ait raison'.
The accent changes from acute (é) to grave (è) because of French phonetic rules regarding silent syllables. In the 'je', 'tu', 'il', and 'ils' forms of the present tense, the final '-e', '-es', or '-ent' is silent. To properly pronounce the preceding syllable, the vowel must be 'open', which is indicated by the grave accent (è).
When used to mean 'to think about' or 'to examine', it is a direct transitive verb and takes no preposition (e.g., 'Je considère cette option'). However, when it means 'to regard as', it is almost always followed by the preposition 'comme' (e.g., 'Je le considère comme un frère').
While English speakers often say 'I am considering going to France', translating this directly with 'considérer' is awkward in French. It is much more natural to use the verb 'envisager' for future plans. You should say 'J'envisage d'aller en France' rather than 'Je considère aller en France'.
The primary noun form is 'la considération'. It can mean the act of considering something (e.g., 'prendre en considération') or it can mean respect and esteem for someone (e.g., 'avoir de la considération pour quelqu'un'). It is a very common and useful noun in formal French.
The passé composé is formed using the auxiliary verb 'avoir' and the past participle 'considéré'. For example: 'J'ai considéré', 'tu as considéré', 'il a considéré'. If you are using the reflexive form 'se considérer', you must use the auxiliary 'être' (e.g., 'elle s'est considérée').
'Tout bien considéré' is a very common fixed idiomatic expression that translates to 'all things considered' or 'at the end of the day'. It is used at the beginning or end of a sentence to introduce a final conclusion after having weighed all the different factors of a situation.
It is highly versatile. While it is certainly appropriate and frequently used in very formal, academic, or legal contexts, it is also completely normal and common in everyday, casual conversation. Saying 'Je le considère comme un ami' is perfectly natural in a relaxed setting.
Yes, it is very frequently used in the passive voice, especially in news reporting, academic writing, and formal documents. For example, 'Il est considéré comme le meilleur joueur' (He is considered the best player). This structure is extremely common and useful to learn.
While both involve judgment, 'estimer' often carries a stronger sense of calculating value, measuring worth, or forming a highly formal, definitive opinion. 'Considérer' is slightly broader and focuses more on the ongoing process of thoughtful examination or the assignment of a specific role (using 'comme').
Ponte a prueba 200 preguntas
Write a simple sentence in the present tense using 'je' and 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence using 'considérer comme' to describe a friend.
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Write a sentence using 'considérer que' with the indicative mood.
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Write a sentence in the passé composé using 'nous' and 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence using the fixed expression 'Tout bien considéré'.
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Write a sentence using the reflexive form 'se considérer'.
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Write a sentence in the futur simple using 'il' and 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence in the imparfait using 'ils' and 'considérer'.
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Write a negative sentence using 'je' and 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence using 'il faut' and 'considérer'.
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Write a question using inversion with 'vous' and 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence in the passive voice using 'considérer'.
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Write a sentence using the noun 'considération'.
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Write a sentence using the adverb 'considérablement'.
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Write a sentence using the adjective 'considérable'.
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Write a sentence using 'tu' and 'considérer' in the present tense.
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Write a sentence using 'elle' and 'considérer' in the present tense.
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Write a sentence using 'vous' and 'considérer' in the present tense.
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Write a sentence using 'ils' and 'considérer' in the present tense.
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Write a sentence using 'je' and 'considérer' in the conditionnel.
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Dijiste:
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What is the speaker doing?
How does he view him?
What is their opinion?
What is the final decision?
What did the speaker do?
What is necessary?
How does she view herself?
What are they looking at?
What are you doing?
When will the speaker consider it?
What was he doing in the past?
How is it viewed?
What is the instruction?
What kind of effort is it?
What happened to him?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb considérer is essential for expressing thoughtful deliberation and personal judgment, often requiring the preposition 'comme' when meaning 'to regard as', such as in 'Je le considère comme un ami'.
- Think carefully about options.
- Regard someone in a specific way.
- Evaluate a complex situation.
- Take something into account.
The 'Comme' Rule
Whenever you want to translate the English concept of 'I consider him [a] friend' or 'I consider it [a] success', you absolutely must insert the word 'comme' in French. Say 'Je le considère COMME un ami'. Omitting this is the most common mistake English speakers make with this verb.
The Boot Verb Accent
Remember the 'boot' shape when conjugating in the present tense. The forms inside the boot (je, tu, il/elle/on, ils/elles) change the é to è. The forms outside the boot (nous, vous) keep the original é. This rule applies to almost all verbs ending in -érer.
Envisager vs Considérer
If you are thinking about doing an action in the future (e.g., 'I am considering buying a car'), strongly prefer the verb 'envisager de' over 'considérer'. 'Considérer' is better for evaluating a static noun or a current situation, not a future action.
Indicative Mood
Do not let the 'que' trick you into using the subjunctive. 'Considérer que' introduces a certainty, a firm belief, or a stated fact in the mind of the speaker. Therefore, it is always followed by the indicative mood in standard affirmative sentences.
Ejemplo
Nous devons considérer toutes les options possibles.
Contenido relacionado
Frases relacionadas
Más palabras de academic writing
avantage
B1Una ventaja es una condición favorable.
suggérer
B1Proponer una idea o un plan para que alguien lo considere.
analyser
B1Examinar algo detalladamente para explicarlo o interpretarlo.
cependant
B1Una palabra de transición utilizada para introducir un contraste o contradicción a una declaración anterior.
expliquer
B1Hacer comprender algo a alguien de manera clara y detallada. Justificar una acción o un comportamiento exponiendo los motivos que lo provocaron.
inconvénient
B1Un inconveniente o desventaja que hace que algo sea menos atractivo o más difícil.
améliorer
B1Hacer que algo sea mejor; mejorar. Aumentar las cualidades, el valor o la utilidad de algo o alguien.
comparer
B1Examinar dos o más cosas para notar sus semejanzas o diferencias. Establecer un paralelo entre elementos.