B2 Collocation Formal 4 min de lectura

आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना

aatma-samman banaye rakhna

to maintain self-respect

Literalmente: {"\u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e":"self","\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928":"respect","\u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e":"to keep making \/ to maintain"}

En 15 segundos

  • Protect your inner dignity and self-worth.
  • Stand tall against unfairness or temptation.
  • It's about integrity, not just pride.
  • Use when your values are challenged.

Significado

Esta frase trata de mantener la cabeza alta y no comprometer tu dignidad. Significa actuar de manera que tu honor permanezca intacto, incluso cuando las cosas se ponen difíciles. Se trata de tener fuerza interior y negarse a ser menospreciado.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 12
1

Texting a friend after a difficult meeting

आज मीटिंग बहुत मुश्किल थी, पर मैंने अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` सीखा।

Today's meeting was very difficult, but I learned to maintain my self-respect.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
2

Instagram caption about overcoming a challenge

जब ज़िंदगी आपको नींबू दे, तो बस `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` और लेमोनेड बना लेना! 🍋💪

When life gives you lemons, just maintain your self-respect and make lemonade! 🍋💪

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Job interview follow-up email

आपके प्रस्ताव के लिए धन्यवाद। हालाँकि, मुझे लगता है कि यह मेरी अपेक्षाओं और `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखने` की मेरी क्षमता से मेल नहीं खाता।

Thank you for your offer. However, I feel it does not align with my expectations and my ability to maintain self-respect.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Contexto cultural

In many Indian offices, hierarchy is very strict. 'Aatm-samman' is often discussed among peers as a reason for switching jobs, as 'mental peace' and 'respect' are becoming higher priorities than just salary for the younger generation. Poets like Nirala often wrote about the 'Aatm-samman' of the individual against the British Raj and social evils. It was seen as a form of spiritual strength. While 'Izzat' is about what the neighbors think, 'Aatm-samman' is often what a person uses to stand up to their own family's unfair demands. It is a tool for individual identity. The 'Angry Young Man' trope of the 1970s (played by Amitabh Bachchan) was built entirely on the idea of a poor man who would not let the rich 'buy' his 'Aatm-samman.'

🎯

Use 'Apna'

Always use the reflexive pronoun 'अपना' (apna) before the phrase to sound like a native speaker. It reinforces that the respect is for *your own* self.

⚠️

Avoid 'Ghamand'

If you use this phrase to justify being stubborn or refusing to learn, people will think you are confusing self-respect with ego (Ghamand).

En 15 segundos

  • Protect your inner dignity and self-worth.
  • Stand tall against unfairness or temptation.
  • It's about integrity, not just pride.
  • Use when your values are challenged.

What It Means

Ever felt that little voice inside telling you to stand up for yourself? That's the spirit of आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना. It’s not just about being proud; it’s about protecting your inner dignity. Think of it as guarding your personal honor. It means refusing to let anyone, or any situation, diminish your sense of self-worth. It’s about integrity and self-respect, even when it’s hard. It’s the foundation of how you carry yourself in the world. It’s what makes you say 'I deserve better' or 'This isn't right.'

How To Use It

You use आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना when you want to emphasize the importance of preserving one's dignity. It's often used in situations involving difficult choices or unfair treatment. You might say it to encourage someone or to explain your own actions. It's a powerful statement about personal values. It signals that you won't compromise on who you are. It's about making choices that align with your core beliefs. You can use it when discussing personal boundaries. It's also great for talking about resilience. It highlights the strength needed to stay true to oneself.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine your boss unfairly blames you for a mistake. You could say, 'मैं चुप नहीं रहूँगा; मुझे अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना है।' (I won't stay silent; I have to maintain my self-respect). Or maybe a friend pressures you to join a gossip session. You might decline, saying, 'नहीं यार, मुझे अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना है।' (No dude, I need to maintain my self-respect). It's about setting boundaries. It’s about integrity in action. It’s about feeling good about your choices. It’s about your personal code of conduct. It's a silent promise to yourself.

When To Use It

Use this phrase when you face ethical dilemmas. When someone disrespects you, use it. During challenging negotiations, it’s relevant. When you need to refuse something inappropriate, say it. If you're advising someone to stay strong, this fits. It’s perfect for moments of self-reflection. When you want to express resilience, it works. It’s ideal for discussing personal growth. It’s also great for setting boundaries. It's about standing up for your values. It’s about inner strength.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना for trivial matters. Don't say it when you're just being stubborn for no reason. It's not for bragging about minor achievements. It doesn't fit situations where you need to apologize sincerely. Using it for petty arguments sounds childish. It’s too serious for complaining about small inconveniences. Don't use it when you're clearly in the wrong. It's not about ego; it's about dignity. It’s not a shield for bad behavior. It’s about genuine self-worth.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse आत्म-सम्मान (self-respect) with अभिमान (pride) or घमंड (arrogance). While related, they aren't the same. आत्म-सम्मान is healthy; घमंड is not.

मुझे अपना घमंड बनाए रखना है। मुझे अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना है।

(I want to maintain my arrogance. → I want to maintain my self-respect.)

Another mistake is using a weaker verb. 'रखना' (to keep) is strong here. Using 'थोड़ा' (a little) with it can weaken the impact.

थोड़ा आत्म-सम्मान रखना। आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना

(To keep a little self-respect. → To maintain self-respect.)

It’s like the difference between 'keeping a secret' and 'guarding a secret'. The latter implies more effort and importance.

Similar Expressions

  • इज्जत बचाना (to save honor): This is similar but often more about public image. It's like saving face. आत्म-सम्मान is more internal.
  • स्वाभिमान (self-pride, dignity): This word itself carries a similar weight. You can say 'मेरा स्वाभिमान' (my dignity).
  • आत्मविश्वास (self-confidence): This is about believing in yourself. It’s a component, but not the whole phrase.
  • आत्म-नियंत्रण (self-control): This is about managing your impulses. It helps maintain self-respect, but isn't the same.

Common Variations

  • आत्म-सम्मान खोना (to lose self-respect): This is the direct opposite. It's what you're trying to avoid.
  • आत्म-सम्मान की रक्षा करना (to protect self-respect): Very similar, emphasizes the 'defense' aspect.
  • आत्म-सम्मान पर ठेस पहुँचना (self-respect being hurt): Describes the feeling when dignity is challenged.
  • आत्म-सम्मान को ठेस पहुँचाना (to hurt someone's self-respect): The action of diminishing someone's dignity.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture a 'Samurai' (सम्मान) who is always 'Self'-aware (आत्म). He meticulously 'maintains' (बनाए रखना) his honor, even if it means facing a duel. He'd rather lose a fight than lose his dignity. Think of the Samurai's unwavering code!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is this phrase only for serious situations?

A. Mostly, yes. It carries emotional weight. It's not for casual chats about pizza toppings!

Q. Can I use it when someone compliments me?

A. No, that’s odd. It's about protecting yourself, not reacting to praise.

Q. Does it sound very formal?

A. It can be used formally, but also in serious personal conversations. It's more about the *gravity* of the situation than just formality.

Notas de uso

This phrase carries significant weight and is generally used in situations involving personal integrity, ethical dilemmas, or unfair treatment. While it can be used in neutral contexts, avoid using it for trivial matters or everyday complaints, as it might sound overly dramatic. It's about protecting your core sense of self-worth.

🎯

Use 'Apna'

Always use the reflexive pronoun 'अपना' (apna) before the phrase to sound like a native speaker. It reinforces that the respect is for *your own* self.

⚠️

Avoid 'Ghamand'

If you use this phrase to justify being stubborn or refusing to learn, people will think you are confusing self-respect with ego (Ghamand).

💬

The 'Izzat' Nuance

Remember that 'Izzat' is social, 'Aatm-samman' is personal. Use 'Aatm-samman' when talking about your feelings, and 'Izzat' when talking about your reputation.

Ejemplos

12
#1 Texting a friend after a difficult meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

आज मीटिंग बहुत मुश्किल थी, पर मैंने अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` सीखा।

Today's meeting was very difficult, but I learned to maintain my self-respect.

Here, the speaker is reflecting on a tough situation and highlighting their personal growth in handling it with dignity.

#2 Instagram caption about overcoming a challenge
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

जब ज़िंदगी आपको नींबू दे, तो बस `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` और लेमोनेड बना लेना! 🍋💪

When life gives you lemons, just maintain your self-respect and make lemonade! 🍋💪

A motivational caption using the phrase to encourage resilience and inner strength in tough times, with a bit of humor.

#3 Job interview follow-up email
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

आपके प्रस्ताव के लिए धन्यवाद। हालाँकि, मुझे लगता है कि यह मेरी अपेक्षाओं और `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखने` की मेरी क्षमता से मेल नहीं खाता।

Thank you for your offer. However, I feel it does not align with my expectations and my ability to maintain self-respect.

Used in a professional context to politely decline an offer that might compromise one's values or perceived worth.

#4 Talking to a younger sibling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

अगर कोई तुम्हें परेशान करे, तो चुप मत रहना। अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` बहुत ज़रूरी है।

If someone bothers you, don't stay silent. It's very important to maintain your self-respect.

Giving advice to someone younger, emphasizing the importance of self-worth and standing up for oneself.

Reacting to unfair criticism Error común
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

✗ उन्होंने मेरी मेहनत पर सवाल उठाए, मुझे अपना घमंड बनाए रखना था। → ✓ उन्होंने मेरी मेहनत पर सवाल उठाए, मुझे अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` था।

✗ They questioned my hard work, I had to maintain my arrogance. → ✓ They questioned my hard work, I had to maintain my self-respect.

This mistake example highlights confusing 'arrogance' with 'self-respect'. The correct version emphasizes dignity over ego.

#6 Discussing a friend's difficult decision

उसने नौकरी छोड़ दी क्योंकि वह वहाँ खुश नहीं थी। मुझे लगता है उसने अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखा`।

She left the job because she wasn't happy there. I think she maintained her self-respect.

Reflecting on someone else's choice, interpreting it as an act of preserving their dignity and well-being.

#7 WhatsApp status update
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आज का सबक: अपने `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` सबसे ऊपर है। ✨

Today's lesson: Maintaining your self-respect comes above all else. ✨

A concise and impactful statement for a social media status, summarizing the core value of the phrase.

#8 Advice during a conflict
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

देखो, बहस में जीतना ज़रूरी नहीं है। ज़रूरी यह है कि तुम अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखो`।

Look, winning the argument isn't important. What's important is that you maintain your self-respect.

Prioritizing personal dignity over winning a dispute, a common piece of wisdom.

Reflecting on past mistakes Error común
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैंने उस समय थोड़ा आत्म-सम्मान रखने की कोशिश की। → ✓ मैंने उस समय `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखने` की कोशिश की।

✗ I tried to keep a little self-respect at that time. → ✓ I tried to maintain self-respect at that time.

This mistake shows using a weaker, less idiomatic construction. The correct version uses the standard, stronger collocation.

#10 Encouraging someone facing bullying
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

तुम कमज़ोर नहीं हो। तुम्हें बस अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` है और वे पीछे हट जाएँगे।

You are not weak. You just need to maintain your self-respect and they will back down.

Empowering someone by telling them that holding onto their dignity is their strength.

#11 Formal speech about personal integrity
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

एक व्यक्ति के लिए अपने जीवन में `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।

It is extremely important for an individual to maintain self-respect in their life.

A more formal statement emphasizing the universal importance of self-respect in life.

#12 Humorous take on a social media trend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

जब सब लोग नया ट्रेंड फॉलो कर रहे हों और तुम बस अपना `आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना` चाहते हो। 😂

When everyone is following the new trend and you just want to maintain your self-respect. 😂

A relatable and humorous take on resisting peer pressure or trends to stay true to oneself.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

उसने रिश्वत लेने से मना कर दिया क्योंकि वह अपना ________ चाहता था।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना

The context of refusing a bribe implies a desire to maintain integrity.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly in a formal context?

Choose the best option:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: मुझे अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना है, इसलिए मैं झूठ नहीं बोलूँगा।

Option A correctly uses the collocation to express a moral boundary.

Match the situation to the most appropriate use of 'आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना'.

Situation: A person leaves a party because people are making fun of their background.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: वह अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखने के लिए वहाँ से चला गया।

Leaving a place where you are being mocked is a classic example of maintaining self-respect.

Complete the dialogue.

अमित: बॉस ने सबके सामने तुम पर चिल्लाया, तुम चुप क्यों रहे? सुमित: मैं चुप था ताकि मैं अपनी गरिमा और ________।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रख सकूँ

Staying calm in the face of aggression is often a way to 'maintain' one's dignity.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

उसने रिश्वत लेने से मना कर दिया क्योंकि वह अपना ________ चाहता था।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना

The context of refusing a bribe implies a desire to maintain integrity.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly in a formal context? Choose B2

Choose the best option:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: मुझे अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना है, इसलिए मैं झूठ नहीं बोलूँगा।

Option A correctly uses the collocation to express a moral boundary.

Match the situation to the most appropriate use of 'आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखना'. situation_matching B1

Situation: A person leaves a party because people are making fun of their background.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: वह अपना आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रखने के लिए वहाँ से चला गया।

Leaving a place where you are being mocked is a classic example of maintaining self-respect.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

अमित: बॉस ने सबके सामने तुम पर चिल्लाया, तुम चुप क्यों रहे? सुमित: मैं चुप था ताकि मैं अपनी गरिमा और ________।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: आत्म-सम्मान बनाए रख सकूँ

Staying calm in the face of aggression is often a way to 'maintain' one's dignity.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

Mostly, yes. However, 'Aatm-samman' has a stronger moral and ethical connotation in Hindi, whereas 'self-esteem' can sometimes just mean feeling good about yourself.

Yes, but it sounds quite serious. If a friend is teasing you and you say this, they might think you are actually offended.

The opposite would be 'आत्म-सम्मान खो देना' (to lose self-respect) or 'समझौता करना' (to compromise/sell out).

It is neutral to formal. You can use it in a newspaper article or a heart-to-heart conversation with a parent.

Frases relacionadas

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सिर ऊँचा करके जीना

similar

To live with one's head held high.

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घुटने टेकना

contrast

To kneel down / To surrender.

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अपनी बात पर अड़े रहना

builds on

To stick to one's word.

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स्वाभिमान

synonym

Self-pride/Self-respect.

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