निकट से en 30 segundos
- A formal adverbial phrase meaning 'from close up' or 'from a short distance.'
- Derived from Sanskrit 'nikat,' making it suitable for literary and professional contexts.
- Used to describe physical proximity for observation or metaphorical intimacy with a subject.
- Commonly paired with verbs of seeing, knowing, and analyzing like 'dekhna' and 'parakhna'.
The Hindi adverbial phrase निकट से (nikat se) is a sophisticated way to express proximity in the context of observation, physical distance, or analytical scrutiny. Derived from the Sanskrit word 'nikaṭa' (meaning near or close) and the postposition 'se' (meaning from), it translates literally to 'from near' or 'from a short distance.' While everyday Hindi speakers might frequently use पास से (paas se) for general proximity, nikat se carries a more formal, literary, and precise tone. It implies a level of detail or intimacy that standard words might lack. For instance, when a scientist examines a specimen, or a critic analyzes a text, they are looking at it nikat se. This phrase is essential for learners moving into the B1/B2 levels because it allows for a more nuanced description of how one interacts with their environment. It suggests not just being near, but actively engaging from that nearby position.
- Register
- Formal and Literary (Tatsama origin). Used in news, literature, and formal descriptions.
- Visual Nuance
- Implies high-definition observation or physical closeness that reveals hidden details.
मैंने बाघ को बहुत निकट से देखा। (I saw the tiger from very close up.)
In a metaphorical sense, nikat se can describe knowing a person deeply or understanding a situation thoroughly. If you have worked with someone for years, you have seen their character nikat se. This usage elevates your Hindi from basic communication to expressive storytelling. It is frequently paired with verbs of perception like देखना (to see), परखना (to examine/test), or जानना (to know). Using this phrase correctly signals to native speakers that you have a command over formal vocabulary and can distinguish between casual and academic registers.
इस समस्या को निकट से समझने की आवश्यकता है। (There is a need to understand this problem closely/from a short distance.)
- Comparative Use
- Unlike 'paas,' which is a simple preposition of place, 'nikat se' acts as a directional adverb phrase emphasizing the vantage point.
Furthermore, the phrase is often used in journalism to describe 'on-the-ground' reporting. A journalist who reports nikat se is providing an eyewitness account from the thick of the action. This adds a layer of authenticity and immediacy to the narrative. In classical Hindi poetry (Kavita), it is used to describe the intimacy of lovers or the proximity of the soul to the divine. Understanding this word opens doors to both modern media consumption and classical literary appreciation.
Using निकट से requires an understanding of how postpositions work in Hindi. Because it ends with 'se' (from), it usually follows a noun or stands alone as an adverbial phrase modifying a verb. It functions similarly to the English 'from close range' or 'up close.' Let's look at the structural patterns where this phrase typically appears.
उसने पेंटिंग को निकट से निहारा। (He gazed at the painting from close up.)
In the sentence above, nikat se modifies the verb 'nihara' (gazed). It tells us the physical perspective of the observer. Notice that we don't need another preposition; nikat se itself provides the 'from where' context. If you were to use 'nikat' alone, it would be an adjective meaning 'near' (e.g., 'nikat bhavishya' - near future), but adding 'se' transforms it into a functional adverb.
- Pattern 1: Subject + Object + निकट से + Verb
- Example: पुलिस ने घटना स्थल को निकट से देखा। (The police saw the incident site from close up.)
- Pattern 2: Metaphorical Use
- Example: मैंने गरीबी को बहुत निकट से देखा है। (I have seen poverty from very close/experienced it closely.)
When describing nature or wildlife, nikat se is the preferred term in documentaries. It implies a sense of awe or danger. For example, 'Sher ko nikat se dekhna khatarnak ho sakta hai' (Seeing a lion from close up can be dangerous). Here, the phrase emphasizes the proximity that leads to the danger. In contrast, 'paas se' might sound too casual, like seeing a friend on the street.
वैज्ञानिकों ने मंगल ग्रह को निकट से जानने के लिए उपग्रह भेजा। (Scientists sent a satellite to know Mars from a close distance.)
One more important aspect is the degree. You can add intensifiers like 'bahut' (very) or 'atyant' (extremely) before nikat se to emphasize just how close the distance was. 'Bahut nikat se' is a very common collocation in storytelling to build tension or describe intense scrutiny. Remember, in Hindi, the adverb usually precedes the verb it modifies.
You will encounter निकट से in various professional and cultural settings. It is a staple of Hindi news broadcasting, particularly when reporters are describing their proximity to an event. For example, during a space launch or a political rally, the reporter might say, 'Hum is drishya ko bahut nikat se dekh paa rahe hain' (We are able to see this sight from very close up). This adds a sense of 'exclusive access' to their reporting.
- In Literature
- Authors use it to describe emotional intimacy. A protagonist might understand their father's pain 'nikat se' after years of distance.
समाचार वाचक: 'हमने युद्ध की विभीषिका को निकट से महसूस किया।' (News anchor: 'We felt the horrors of war from up close.')
In the world of art and museums, audio guides often instruct visitors to look at a sculpture nikat se to appreciate the intricate carvings. In academic lectures, a professor might ask students to examine a historical document nikat se to find specific clues. It is also common in legal contexts, where a witness might be asked if they saw the suspect nikat se (from a close distance) to establish the reliability of their testimony.
If you visit a wildlife sanctuary in India, the guides will often use this phrase. They might say, 'Aap yahan se hiranon ko nikat se dekh sakte hain' (You can see the deer from close up from here). This use of formal language by guides is meant to sound authoritative and professional. Similarly, in sports commentary, especially in cricket, if a fielder is standing very close to the batsman (like at 'Silly Point'), the commentator might describe his position as being nikat se monitoring the ball.
शिक्षक: 'इस सूक्ष्मजीव को निकट से देखो।' (Teacher: 'Look at this microorganism from close up/under the microscope.')
In summary, wherever there is a need for precision, formality, or emotional depth regarding distance, nikat se is the phrase of choice. It bridges the gap between simple spatial description and meaningful observation.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing निकट से with the simple adjective निकट. Remember that 'nikat' means 'near' (adjective), while 'nikat se' means 'from nearby' (adverbial phrase). You cannot say 'Main nikat hoon' to mean 'I am from nearby'; you must say 'Main nikat se aaya hoon' or simply 'Main paas mein hoon.'
- Mistake 1: Omitting 'Se'
- Incorrect: मैंने उसे निकट देखा। (I saw him near.)
Correct: मैंने उसे निकट से देखा। (I saw him from close up.)
गलत: वह निकट खड़ा होकर देख रहा था। (He was standing near and watching - grammatically incomplete without 'se' if implying vantage point.)
Another common error is using nikat se in very casual conversations where paas se would be more natural. While not grammatically 'wrong,' saying 'nikat se' to a close friend while asking them to pass a salt shaker might sound overly dramatic or robotic. It's like saying 'Observe this salt from a short distance' instead of 'Look at this.'
Learners also sometimes confuse nikat se with nikat mein. 'Nikat mein' is rarely used; instead, we use 'paas mein' or 'sameep.' Nikat se is specifically about the 'from' aspect—the origin of the observation. If you want to say 'He lives nearby,' use 'Vah paas hi rehta hai,' not 'Vah nikat se rehta hai.'
- Mistake 2: Using it for 'Living Nearby'
- Incorrect: वह मेरे घर के निकट से रहता है।
Correct: वह मेरे घर के निकट रहता है। (He lives near my house - no 'se' needed for location.)
Lastly, ensure you are not confusing it with nikas (exit). Though they sound slightly similar to a beginner's ear, they are entirely unrelated. Pay attention to the dental 't' (ट) at the end of 'nikat' to distinguish it clearly.
Hindi has several ways to express 'near' or 'from nearby,' each with its own flavor. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation.
- पास से (Paas se)
- The most common, everyday term. Use this with friends, family, and in general conversation. It is versatile but lacks the 'analytical' weight of 'nikat se.'
- नजदीक से (Nazdeek se)
- Of Urdu origin. It is very common in poetry and Bollywood songs. It feels slightly more romantic or intimate than 'paas se' but less formal than 'nikat se.'
तुलना:
1. उसने मुझे पास से देखा। (Casual)
2. उसने मुझे निकट से देखा। (Formal/Observational)
Another high-level alternative is समीप से (Sameep se). Like 'nikat,' it is of Sanskrit origin. It is often used in spiritual or highly literary contexts. 'Sameep' implies a sense of 'presence' or 'proximity to a person of high status.' You might hear 'Ishwar के समीप' (Near God).
When discussing time, 'nikat' is common (e.g., 'nikat bhavishya' - near future), but 'nikat se' is strictly spatial or observational. You wouldn't say 'nikat se bhavishya.' For time, you just use 'nikat' as an adjective. This distinction is crucial for B1 learners to master.
- Summary of Nuance
- - Paas se: General, casual.
- Nazdeek se: Warm, common, poetic.
- Nikat se: Formal, precise, observational.
- Sameep se: Highly formal, spiritual, presence-oriented.
By choosing nikat se, you are opting for a word that commands respect and indicates a serious, focused perspective. It is the 'zoom lens' of the Hindi language.
How Formal Is It?
Dato curioso
While 'nikat' is the formal word, its cousin 'paas' comes from the Sanskrit 'parshva' (side), showing how Hindi often has two words for everything: one formal (Sanskrit) and one common (Prakrit/Apabhramsha).
Guía de pronunciación
- Pronouncing the 't' as a dental English 't' instead of the Hindi retroflex 'ट'.
- Making the 'e' in 'se' too short like 'set'.
Nivel de dificultad
Easy to recognize if you know 'nikat'.
Requires knowing when to use formal versus informal registers.
Retroflex 't' can be tricky for beginners.
Clear pronunciation usually helps identification.
Qué aprender después
Requisitos previos
Aprende después
Avanzado
Gramática que debes saber
Adverbial formation with 'se'
Dhyan (attention) -> Dhyan se (attentively); Nikat (near) -> Nikat se (from near).
Postpositions and Oblique Case
While 'nikat' is often used as a direct adjective, in 'nikat se', it remains stable as an adverbial unit.
Intensifiers in Adverb Phrases
'Bahut' or 'Kaafi' can precede 'nikat se' to show degree.
Word Order
The adverb phrase 'nikat se' usually comes before the verb it modifies.
Tatsama vs Tadbhava usage
Using 'nikat se' (Tatsama) for formal and 'paas se' (Tadbhava) for informal contexts.
Ejemplos por nivel
मैंने फूल को निकट से देखा।
I saw the flower from close up.
Simple Subject + Object + Adverb + Verb.
वह निकट से आ रहा है।
He is coming from nearby.
Used to show origin of movement.
क्या आप निकट से देख सकते हैं?
Can you see from close up?
Question form.
पक्षी को निकट से देखो।
Look at the bird from close up.
Imperative (command) form.
यह चित्र निकट से अच्छा है।
This picture is good from close up.
Adverbial phrase modifying the adjective 'achha'.
बिल्ली निकट से गुजरी।
The cat passed from nearby.
Past tense of 'guzarna' (to pass).
निकट से देखो, यहाँ एक चींटी है।
Look from close up, there is an ant here.
Used to draw attention to detail.
मैंने उसे बहुत निकट से सुना।
I heard him from very close.
Intensifier 'bahut' added.
वह शेर को निकट से देखना चाहता था।
He wanted to see the lion from close up.
Infinitive 'dekhna' with 'chahta tha'.
गाड़ी निकट से निकल गई।
The car passed from close by.
Compound verb 'nikal gayi'.
निकट से देखने पर यह पत्थर चमकता है।
On looking from close up, this stone shines.
Gerund 'dekhne par' (on looking).
उसने गेंद को निकट से फेंका।
He threw the ball from a short distance.
Transitive verb 'phenka'.
क्या तुमने उसे निकट से पहचाना?
Did you recognize him from close up?
Focus on recognition.
मैंने ताजमहल को निकट से देखा है।
I have seen the Taj Mahal from close up.
Present perfect tense.
नदी को निकट से मत देखो, गिर जाओगे।
Don't look at the river from close up, you will fall.
Negative imperative.
निकट से शोर आ रहा था।
Noise was coming from nearby.
Continuous past tense.
वैज्ञानिक इस घटना को निकट से परख रहे हैं।
Scientists are examining this incident closely.
Continuous present tense with formal verb 'parakhna'.
मैंने गरीबी को बहुत निकट से महसूस किया है।
I have felt poverty from very close/up close.
Metaphorical use of physical distance.
उसने स्थिति का निकट से जायजा लिया।
He took stock of the situation from close up.
Idiomatic expression 'jayza lena'.
यह कैमरा निकट से अच्छी फोटो लेता है।
This camera takes good photos from close range (macro).
Technical context.
पुलिस ने संदिग्ध को निकट से पकड़ा।
The police caught the suspect from a short distance.
Focus on tactical proximity.
हमें इस मुद्दे को निकट से समझना होगा।
We will have to understand this issue closely.
Compulsion 'hoga' with infinitive.
उसने अपनी हार को निकट से देखा।
He saw his defeat from close up (experienced it closely).
Abstract usage.
निकट से देखने पर ही बारीकियां समझ आती हैं।
Only upon looking closely are the details understood.
Passive-style construction 'samajh aati hain'.
कलाकार ने प्रकृति को निकट से चित्रित किया है।
The artist has depicted nature from a close perspective.
Formal verb 'chitrit kiya'.
रिपोर्टर ने युद्ध को निकट से कवर किया।
The reporter covered the war from close up (on the ground).
Journalistic context.
इतिहासकार ने इन दस्तावेजों को निकट से पढ़ा है।
The historian has read these documents closely.
Academic context.
सफलता को निकट से देखना प्रेरणादायक होता है।
Seeing success from close up is inspiring.
Gerundial subject.
उसने मृत्यु को बहुत निकट से देखा और बच गया।
He saw death from very close (had a near-death experience) and survived.
Common dramatic idiom.
जांच टीम ने साक्ष्यों को निकट से खंगाला।
The investigation team ransacked/scrutinized the evidence closely.
Strong verb 'khangala'.
जब आप किसी को निकट से जानते हैं, तो राय बदल जाती है।
When you know someone closely, your opinion changes.
Conditional sentence.
निकट से देखने पर उसकी आँखों में डर साफ़ था।
On looking closely, the fear in his eyes was clear.
Descriptive narrative style.
आलोचक ने कविता के भावों को निकट से विश्लेषित किया।
The critic analyzed the emotions of the poem closely.
Highly formal academic register.
सत्य को निकट से जानने की जिज्ञासा ही दर्शन है।
The curiosity to know the truth closely is philosophy.
Philosophical abstraction.
प्रशासन ने जमीनी हकीकत को निकट से भांपा।
The administration sensed the ground reality closely.
Administrative Hindi.
निकट से अवलोकन करने पर त्रुटियाँ स्पष्ट हो गईं।
Upon close observation, the errors became clear.
Noun-heavy formal structure.
उसने महानगरीय जीवन की विसंगतियों को निकट से झेला है।
He has endured the anomalies of metropolitan life closely.
Advanced vocabulary 'visangatiyan' and 'jhela'.
लेखक ने पात्रों के मनोविज्ञान को निकट से उकेरा है।
The author has carved/etched the psychology of the characters closely.
Literary metaphor 'ukera'.
परमाणु संरचना को निकट से समझना एक चुनौती है।
Understanding the atomic structure closely is a challenge.
Scientific register.
राजनीतिक विश्लेषक चुनाव परिणामों को निकट से ट्रैक कर रहे हैं।
Political analysts are tracking the election results closely.
Modern media Hindi.
आत्मा और परमात्मा के संबंध को निकट से अनुभूत करना ही मोक्ष है।
Experiencing the relationship between the soul and the supreme soul closely is liberation.
Spiritual/Theological register.
साहित्यकार ने समाज के बदलते स्वरूप को निकट से आत्मसात किया।
The litterateur assimilated the changing form of society closely.
Complex verb 'atmasat kiya' (assimilated).
इस सूक्ष्मता को केवल निकट से ही हृदयंगम किया जा सकता है।
This subtlety can only be internalized from close up.
Rare verb 'hridayangam karna' (to internalize).
न्यायाधीश ने मामले की बारीकियों को अत्यंत निकट से संज्ञान में लिया।
The judge took the nuances of the case into cognizance extremely closely.
Legal/Judiciary terminology.
ब्रह्मांड के रहस्यों को निकट से उद्घाटित करना मानव का ध्येय है।
Unveiling the mysteries of the universe closely is the goal of humanity.
Elevated formal goals.
उन्होंने सत्ता के गलियारों को बहुत निकट से खंगाला है।
They have scrutinized the corridors of power very closely.
Political metaphor.
इतिहास की क्रूरता को निकट से देखने वाले ही शांति का मूल्य जानते हैं।
Only those who have seen the cruelty of history closely know the value of peace.
Proverbial/Philosophical style.
कला की इस पराकाष्ठा को निकट से निहारना एक अतीन्द्रिय अनुभव है।
Gazing at this pinnacle of art from close up is a transcendental experience.
Aesthetic/Transcendental register.
Sinónimos
Antónimos
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
— From an extremely close distance (highly formal).
अत्यंत निकट से देखने पर ही यह संभव है।
Se confunde a menudo con
This is just the adjective 'near'. 'Nikat se' is the adverbial phrase 'from near'.
Means 'exit' or 'outlet'. Sounds similar but completely different meaning.
This is the noun 'proximity' or 'closeness'.
Modismos y expresiones
— To have a narrow escape from death.
दुर्घटना में उसने मौत को निकट से देखा।
Dramatic— To discover the harsh reality of a situation.
नौकरी मिलने पर उसने दुनिया की सच्चाई को निकट से जाना।
Reflective— To experience extreme hardship personally.
बचपन में उसने गरीबी को निकट से देखा था।
Narrative— To be an eyewitness to major historical events.
स्वतंत्रता सेनानियों ने इतिहास को निकट से बनते देखा।
Formal— To test someone's character through close interaction.
मुसीबत में ही दोस्तों को निकट से परखा जाता है।
Philosophical— To understand the practical reality on the ground.
नेताओं को जमीनी हकीकत को निकट से जानना चाहिए।
Political— To sense danger before it strikes.
जानवर खतरे को निकट से भांप लेते हैं।
Naturalistic— To grasp the complexity of relationships.
शादी के बाद उसने रिश्तों को निकट से समझा।
Social— To appreciate the beauty of nature up close.
पहाड़ों पर जाकर प्रकृति को निकट से निहारने का आनंद ही कुछ और है।
Aesthetic— To engage in deep self-reflection/meditation.
योग हमें खुद को निकट से जानने का मौका देता है।
SpiritualFácil de confundir
Both mean 'from near'.
'Paas se' is casual; 'nikat se' is formal and implies careful observation.
दोस्त पास से गया; वैज्ञानिक ने निकट से देखा।
Both involve proximity.
'Saamne se' means 'from the front', regardless of distance.
वह सामने से आया (He came from the front).
Both relate to 'nearness' (one in space, one in time).
'Jald hi' is strictly about time; 'nikat se' is usually spatial.
वह जल्द ही आएगा (He will come soon).
Both mean nearby.
'Bagal se' means specifically 'from the side'.
वह मेरे बगल से निकल गया।
Both describe vantage points.
'Andar se' means 'from inside'.
उसने खिड़की के अंदर से देखा।
Patrones de oraciones
Subject + Object + निकट से + Verb.
मैंने फूल निकट से देखा।
Subject + Object + को + निकट से + Verb.
उसने बिल्ली को निकट से देखा।
Subject + Abstract Noun + को + निकट से + Verb.
मैंने गरीबी को निकट से देखा है।
निकट से + Verb + पर + Result.
निकट से देखने पर वह सुंदर लगा।
Noun + का + निकट से + Noun (Observation).
प्रकृति का निकट से अवलोकन जरूरी है।
निकat से + Verb-ing + की + Noun.
निकट से जानने की जिज्ञासा बढ़ गई।
Bahut + निकट से + Verb.
वह बहुत निकट से गुजरा।
निकट से + Synonyms comparison.
वह पास से नहीं, बल्कि निकट से देख रहा था।
Familia de palabras
Sustantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Cómo usarlo
Common in formal writing and news; less common in daily street slang.
-
Using 'nikat' as a verb.
→
निकट आना (to come near) or निकट से देखना (to see from near).
'Nikat' is an adjective/adverb component, not a verb itself.
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Saying 'nikat se' for 'soon'.
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जल्द ही (jald hi).
'Nikat se' is for distance, not time duration.
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Forgetting the retroflex 't'.
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निकट (retroflex ट).
Pronouncing it as a soft 't' (त) makes it sound like a different or non-existent word.
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Using it for 'living nearby'.
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वह पास रहता है।
'Nikat se' implies movement or vantage point, not a static state of living somewhere.
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Confusing with 'nikas'.
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निकट (near) vs निकास (exit).
These are phonetically similar but unrelated.
Consejos
Formal Writing
Always prefer 'nikat se' over 'paas se' in professional emails or academic papers.
Emphasis
Stress the 'Ni' in 'nikat' to emphasize how close you were to the object.
Pairs
Learn it with the verb 'dekhna' as 'nikat se dekhna' is the most common usage.
Context Clues
If you hear 'nikat se' in a movie, look for a close-up shot on screen.
Postposition
Remember that 'se' is essential; 'nikat' alone won't work as an adverb here.
Poetic Touch
Use it when describing emotions to give your Hindi a more literary feel.
B1 Level
This is a high-frequency word in B1 level Hindi exams for reading comprehension.
Respect
Using formal words like 'nikat' shows respect for the language in formal settings.
Microscope
Associate 'nikat se' with a microscope to remember it means 'up close'.
Scale
Think of 'paas' as 1 meter and 'nikat' as 10 centimeters of focus.
Memorízalo
Mnemotecnia
Think of a 'Neck-at' (Nikat). If someone is at your neck, they are very close to you! 'Nikat se' means looking at them from that close position.
Asociación visual
Imagine a scientist looking through a microscope. They are seeing the world 'nikat se.'
Word Web
Desafío
Try to describe three things in your room today using 'nikat se' instead of 'paas se' in your mind.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'nikaṭa' (निकट), which has been used in Indo-Aryan languages for millennia to denote proximity.
Significado original: The root suggests being 'at the side' or 'within reach.'
Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Indo-Aryan -> Sanskrit -> Hindi.Contexto cultural
No specific sensitivities; it is a neutral, formal term.
Equivalent to 'up close and personal' or 'from a bird's eye view' (though the latter is from above, the level of detail is similar).
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Science/Lab
- निकट से अवलोकन
- सूक्ष्मदर्शी से निकट से देखना
- नमूने को निकट से परखना
- निकट से जांच
Wildlife/Nature
- जानवरों को निकट से देखना
- निकट से फोटो खींचना
- निकट से अनुभव
- निकट से गुजरना
Art/Museum
- पेंटिंग को निकट से देखना
- बारीकियों को निकट से निहारना
- निकट से समझना
- मूर्तिकला को निकट से देखना
Personal Relationships
- किसी को निकट से जानना
- स्वभाव को निकट से समझना
- निकट से जुड़ा होना
- निकट से महसूस करना
Journalism/News
- घटना को निकट से कवर करना
- निकट से रिपोर्टिंग
- हालात को निकट से देखना
- निकट से जायजा लेना
Inicios de conversación
"क्या आपने कभी किसी जंगली जानवर को निकट से देखा है?"
"इस तस्वीर को निकट से देखने पर आपको क्या दिखता है?"
"क्या आप अपने पड़ोसियों को निकट से जानते हैं?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी ऐतिहासिक इमारत को निकट से देखा है?"
"हमें किसी भी समस्या को निकट से क्यों समझना चाहिए?"
Temas para diario
उस समय के बारे में लिखें जब आपने किसी डर का निकट से सामना किया हो।
किसी ऐसी कलाकृति का वर्णन करें जिसे आपने निकट से देखा और वह आपको बहुत पसंद आई।
क्या आपको लगता है कि लोगों को निकट से जानने के बाद हमारी राय बदल जाती है? क्यों?
प्रकृति को निकट से निहारने के अपने अनुभव के बारे में लिखें।
अगर आप चाँद को निकट से देख पाते, तो आप क्या देखना चाहते?
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasGrammatically, they are similar, but 'nikat se' is more formal and used for detailed observation, while 'paas se' is casual and general.
No, 'nikat se' is used for physical or metaphorical distance. For time, use 'nikat' as an adjective (e.g., nikat bhavishya) or 'jald ही'.
It is 'nikat se' when you mean 'from nearby.' 'Nikat me' is rarely used; 'paas me' is the correct way to say 'nearby' as a location.
Use it in formal essays, news reports, or when you want to describe a character looking at something very carefully in a story.
Not necessarily, but it is often used in contexts like seeing a wild animal or a fire where the proximity adds a sense of intensity or danger.
The root is 'nikaṭa' (निकट), which means near or adjacent in Sanskrit.
Yes, this is a very common way to say you know someone deeply or personally.
Yes, but usually in more poetic or dramatic dialogues, not in casual street talk.
It is a retroflex 't' (ट). Curl your tongue back and touch the roof of your mouth.
Yes, you can say 'nikat se awaaz aayi' (a sound came from nearby).
Ponte a prueba 200 preguntas
Write a sentence using 'nikat se' to describe looking at a painting.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He knows the problem from close up.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about seeing a lion from close up.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'nikat se' in a sentence about a science experiment.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Look at the details from close up.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'bahut nikat se'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a near-death experience using 'nikat se'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I have seen poverty from up close.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a formal sentence about government inspection.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The bird flew from nearby.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about listening to music closely.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Only by looking closely can you see the truth.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'nikat se' to describe a reporter's work.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The car passed very close to me.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about understanding a person closely.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The satellite observed the planet from close up.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a flower's beauty seen up close.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He caught the ball from a short distance.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'nikat se' in a philosophical context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'We examined the evidence closely.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Pronounce: 'Nikat se'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'I saw it from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Look closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'He passed from nearby.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'I know him closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Examine it closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'The car came very close.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Understand the problem closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'I saw the tiger from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'The details are clear from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'He was watching from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Recognize him from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Scientists are observing closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'I have felt this closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Look at the flower from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'The plane flew very close.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Take a photo from close up.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Analyze the text closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'He lives very near.' (Formal)
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Say: 'Truth is known closely.'
Read this aloud:
Dijiste:
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Listen and identify: 'nikat se'
Listen: 'Maine use nikat se dekha.' What did I do?
Listen: 'Vah nikat se guzra.' Did he pass far away?
Listen: 'Nikat se parakhna.' What action is implied?
Listen: 'Maut ko nikat se dekhna.' Is it literal?
Listen: 'Bahut nikat se.' Does it mean 'very far'?
Listen: 'Nikat se awaaz aayi.' Where did the sound come from?
Listen: 'Samasya ko nikat se samajhna.' What should we do?
Listen: 'Nikat se photo lo.' What is the instruction?
Listen: 'Atyant nikat se.' Is this formal or informal?
Listen: 'Nikat se jaanna.' Does it mean friendship?
Listen: 'Nikat se dekhne par.' When are details seen?
Listen: 'Paksi nikat se uda.' What flew?
Listen: 'Nikat se nireekshan.' What is happening?
Listen: 'Gadi nikat se nikli.' Did the car stay?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The phrase 'nikat se' is your go-to expression for 'up close' when you want to sound precise or formal. While 'paas se' is for friends, 'nikat se' is for the details that truly matter. Example: 'Sacchai ko nikat se dekho' (Look at the truth from close up).
- A formal adverbial phrase meaning 'from close up' or 'from a short distance.'
- Derived from Sanskrit 'nikat,' making it suitable for literary and professional contexts.
- Used to describe physical proximity for observation or metaphorical intimacy with a subject.
- Commonly paired with verbs of seeing, knowing, and analyzing like 'dekhna' and 'parakhna'.
Formal Writing
Always prefer 'nikat se' over 'paas se' in professional emails or academic papers.
Emphasis
Stress the 'Ni' in 'nikat' to emphasize how close you were to the object.
Pairs
Learn it with the verb 'dekhna' as 'nikat se dekhna' is the most common usage.
Context Clues
If you hear 'nikat se' in a movie, look for a close-up shot on screen.
Ejemplo
हमने उस घटना को बहुत निकट से देखा।
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