This word is generally beyond the A1 level, which focuses on very basic phrases and immediate needs. However, learners might encounter it through visual cues like seeing a postman or through simple songs/stories.
At the A2 level, learners can understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance (e.g., very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment). The concept of a 'पोस्टमैन' fits this level as it's a common part of daily life and the word itself is a direct loanword.
At B1, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. 'पोस्टमैन' would be used in conversations about daily routines, errands, and local services.
At B2, learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. Discussions about postal services or community roles might involve 'पोस्टमैन'.
At C1, learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. Use of 'पोस्टमैन' could appear in more nuanced discussions about public services, historical roles of professions, or social commentary.
At C2, learners can understand with ease virtually everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. The word 'पोस्टमैन' would be used naturally within any context, including literary analysis or discussions of societal changes affecting traditional roles.

पोस्टमैन en 30 segundos

  • The 'पोस्टमैन' is the mail carrier.
  • They deliver and collect letters and packages.
  • A familiar figure in many neighborhoods.
  • Essential for communication and commerce.

The Hindi word 'पोस्टमैन' (pronounced post-main) directly translates to 'postman' or 'mail carrier' in English. It refers to the person whose official duty is to deliver letters, packages, and other postal items to homes and businesses, and also to collect outgoing mail. This is a very common and widely understood term in Hindi-speaking regions.

You'll hear this word used in everyday conversations when people are talking about receiving mail, sending letters, or when discussing the services provided by the postal department. For instance, if someone is expecting an important document, they might say they are waiting for the 'पोस्टमैन'. Similarly, if a letter is being sent, people might mention taking it to the post office or waiting for the 'पोस्टमैन' to collect it from their doorstep.

The role of the 'पोस्टमैन' is quite traditional, and their presence is often associated with a sense of reliability and connection. In many communities, the 'पोस्टमैन' is a familiar face, and their daily rounds are a consistent part of the neighborhood's rhythm. The word is used across all age groups and in various contexts, from casual chats among friends to more formal discussions about public services.

Usage Context
Everyday conversations about mail, postal services, and deliveries.
Who Uses It
All age groups, in both urban and rural settings.
Associated Concepts
Letters, parcels, mail, delivery, post office, communication.

मैंने कल पोस्टमैन को देखा था।

I saw the postman yesterday.

The image of the 'पोस्टमैन' is often one of a person in uniform, carrying a bag filled with mail. They are a key link in the postal system, ensuring that messages and goods reach their intended recipients reliably. The trust placed in them is significant, as they handle personal correspondence and important documents.

Cultural Significance
The 'पोस्टमैन' is a symbol of consistent service and connection, often seen as a reliable part of daily life in communities.

क्या पोस्टमैन आज आया?

Did the postman come today?

The word is straightforward and doesn't carry complex nuances. Its meaning is tied directly to the function of delivering and collecting mail. Whether you are in a bustling city or a quiet village, the concept and the word 'पोस्टमैन' remain consistent.

Using 'पोस्टमैन' in sentences is quite direct, as it refers to a specific person and their role. You can use it as the subject of a sentence, the object, or in possessive phrases. Pay attention to the context to ensure natural usage.

As the subject: The 'पोस्टमैन' performs an action.

Example 1
पोस्टमैन हर दिन चिट्ठियाँ लाता है। (Postman har din chithiyan laata hai.) - The postman brings letters every day.
Example 2
पोस्टमैन ने मुझे एक पार्सल दिया। (Postman ne mujhe ek parcel diya.) - The postman gave me a parcel.

As the object: Someone interacts with the 'पोस्टमैन'.

Example 3
मैंने पोस्टमैन से पूछा कि मेरा पत्र कब आएगा। (Maine postman se poocha ki mera patra kab aayega.) - I asked the postman when my letter would arrive.
Example 4
हम पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार कर रहे थे। (Hum postman ka intezaar kar rahe the.) - We were waiting for the postman.

Possessive phrases: Referring to something belonging to or related to the 'पोस्टमैन'.

Example 5
यह पोस्टमैन की वर्दी है। (Yah postman ki vardi hai.) - This is the postman's uniform.
Example 6
क्या आपने पोस्टमैन के लिए कोई टिप छोड़ी?
(Kya aapne postman ke liye koi tip chhodi?) - Did you leave any tip for the postman?

Questions about the 'पोस्टमैन':

Example 7
क्या पोस्टमैन अभी तक आया है? (Kya postman abhi tak aaya hai?) - Has the postman come yet?
Example 8
आपका पोस्टमैन बहुत मेहनती है। (Aapka postman bahut mehanti hai.) - Your postman is very hardworking.

मुझे पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार है।

I am waiting for the postman.

The word 'पोस्टमैन' is a staple in everyday Hindi conversations, especially when discussing logistics related to communication and parcels. You'll frequently encounter it in various settings:

Everyday Conversations
When people talk about receiving letters, bills, or packages, the 'पोस्टमैन' is often mentioned. For example, 'आज पोस्टमैन नहीं आया।' (Today the postman didn't come.) or 'क्या पोस्टमैन ने मेरा पार्सल दिया?' (Did the postman give my parcel?).
At Home
Family members might discuss the timing of the 'पोस्टमैन's' arrival, especially if expecting something important. 'जल्दी करो, पोस्टमैन आने वाला होगा।' (Hurry up, the postman must be about to arrive.)
In Offices and Businesses
Employees might inquire about incoming mail or mention handling mail. 'क्या पोस्टमैन कोई बिल लाया है?' (Did the postman bring any bills?).
Discussions about Services
When talking about the postal service, the role of the 'पोस्टमैन' is central. 'हमारे पोस्टमैन बहुत अच्छे हैं।' (Our postman is very good.)
Children's Language
Children often learn this word early as they see the 'पोस्टमैन' regularly. They might excitedly exclaim, 'देखो, पोस्टमैन आ गया!' (Look, the postman has arrived!).

मेरा पोस्टमैन हमेशा समय पर आता है।

My postman always comes on time.

In media, such as news reports or stories, the 'पोस्टमैन' might be mentioned in scenarios involving mail delivery, missing letters, or community interactions. The word is universally understood and evokes a clear image of the person performing this essential service.

While 'पोस्टमैन' is a straightforward word, learners might make a few common mistakes, often related to gender agreement or overgeneralization.

Mistake 1: Gender Agreement
Incorrect: 'पोस्टमैननी' (Postmanni) for a female postman.
Correct: While technically 'पोस्टमैन' is masculine, in modern Hindi, it is commonly used for both male and female mail carriers without changing the form. If you need to be specific, you might say 'महिला पोस्टमैन' (mahila postman - female postman) or use the more traditional term 'डाकिया' (daakiya) which is gender-neutral in practice, though historically masculine.
Explanation: Hindi has grammatical gender, but loanwords like 'पोस्टमैन' often retain their original form and are used broadly. Creating a feminine form like 'पोस्टमैननी' is not standard.
Mistake 2: Confusion with other delivery personnel
Incorrect: Using 'पोस्टमैन' for a food delivery person or courier.
Correct: For food delivery, you'd use terms like 'डिलीवरी बॉय' (delivery boy) or specific app names. For couriers, 'कूरियर वाला' (courier wala) or 'कूरियर सर्विस' (courier service) are more appropriate.
Explanation: 'पोस्टमैन' specifically refers to the official mail carrier of the postal department. Modern delivery services have their own distinct terminology.
Mistake 3: Over-reliance on English pronunciation
Incorrect: Pronouncing it exactly like the English 'postman' without Hindi intonation.
Correct: Aim for a natural Hindi pronunciation, emphasizing the syllables appropriately. 'पोस्-ट-मैन' (Post-t-main).
Explanation: While it's a loanword, adapting it to Hindi phonetics makes it sound more natural.

यह पोस्टमैन हमारे इलाके में नहीं आता।

This postman does not come to our area.

Being aware of these potential pitfalls will help you use 'पोस्टमैन' accurately and confidently in your Hindi conversations.

While 'पोस्टमैन' is widely understood and used, there are other words and phrases in Hindi that can be used to refer to someone involved in delivering or collecting mail, or similar services. Understanding these alternatives provides a richer vocabulary.

डाकिया (Daakiya)
Meaning: Postman, mail carrier.
Usage: This is a more traditional and formal Hindi word for postman. It is gender-neutral in its practical application, though grammatically masculine. It evokes a sense of official duty and is often used in more formal contexts or literature.
Example: डाकिया हर सुबह पत्र लाता है। (Daakiya har subah patra laata hai.) - The postman brings letters every morning.
कूरियर वाला (Courier Wala)
Meaning: Courier person.
Usage: This term is used for individuals who work for private courier services (like FedEx, DHL, etc.) and deliver parcels or documents. 'वाला' (wala) is a common suffix indicating a person associated with something.
Example: कूरियर वाला मेरा पैकेट ले आया। (Courier wala mera packet le aaya.) - The courier person brought my packet.
डिलीवरी बॉय (Delivery Boy)
Meaning: Delivery person (often for food or smaller packages).
Usage: This is a very common term, often used for people delivering food from restaurants or items from e-commerce platforms. It's a direct English loanword widely adopted in Hindi.
Example: डिलीवरी बॉय खाना ले आया है। (Delivery boy khana le aaya hai.) - The delivery boy has brought the food.
Comparison
पोस्टमैन (Postman) vs. डाकिया (Daakiya): Both refer to the official mail carrier. 'पोस्टमैन' is more common in casual speech, while 'डाकिया' can sound more formal or traditional.
पोस्टमैन (Postman) vs. कूरियर वाला (Courier Wala): 'पोस्टमैन' is for government postal services; 'कूरियर वाला' is for private delivery companies.
पोस्टमैन (Postman) vs. डिलीवरी बॉय (Delivery Boy): 'पोस्टमैन' handles official mail; 'डिलीवरी बॉय' usually handles food or e-commerce deliveries.

आज पोस्टमैन की जगह कूरियर वाला आया।

Today, instead of the postman, the courier person came.

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

The role of the postman has been crucial throughout history for communication, diplomacy, and commerce. The standardization of postal services and the figure of the postman became prominent during the 19th century.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /ˈpoʊst.mæn/
US /ˈpoʊs.mən/
First syllable: POST
Rima con
man pan can fan plan scan than van
Errores comunes
  • Mispronouncing the 'o' sound as short (like in 'pot').
  • Putting stress on the second syllable ('post-MAN').
  • Pronouncing the 'a' in 'man' too long or like the 'a' in 'father'.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

The word 'पोस्टमैन' itself is easily recognizable due to its English origin. Understanding sentences using it depends on the complexity of the surrounding vocabulary and grammar, making it generally accessible for A2-level readers.

Escritura 2/5

Writing sentences with 'पोस्टमैन' is straightforward for A2 learners as it functions like a common noun. Accuracy depends on mastering basic sentence structures and verb conjugations.

Expresión oral 2/5

Pronouncing 'पोस्टमैन' is relatively easy for English speakers. Using it in spoken conversation requires basic sentence formation, making it manageable for A2 speakers.

Escucha 2/5

Hearing 'पोस्टमैन' is easy due to its clear pronunciation and common usage. Understanding its context in a sentence depends on the overall comprehension level of the listener.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

पत्र (Patra - Letter) डाक (Daak - Mail) घर (Ghar - House) जाना (Jaana - To go) लाना (Laana - To bring) देना (Dena - To give) लेना (Lena - To take) रोज़ (Roz - Daily) आज (Aaj - Today) कल (Kal - Yesterday/Tomorrow)

Aprende después

डाकघर (Daakghar - Post office) पार्सल (Parcel - Parcel) टिकट (Ticket - Stamp/Ticket) पता (Pata - Address) डाक पेटी (Daak peti - Mailbox)

Avanzado

डाकिया (Daakiya - Postman, formal) कूरियर (Courier) डिलीवरी (Delivery) लॉजिस्टिक्स (Logistics) संचार (Sanchar - Communication)

Gramática que debes saber

Simple Present Tense for Habitual Actions

पोस्टमैन हर दिन चिट्ठियाँ लाता है। (The postman brings letters every day.)

Possessive Case ('का', 'की', 'के')

यह पोस्टमैन का बैग है। (This is the postman's bag.)

Past Tense Verbs

पोस्टमैन ने पार्सल दिया। (The postman gave the parcel.)

Interrogative Sentences (Questions)

क्या पोस्टमैन आया? (Did the postman come?)

Prepositions of Location/Time

पोस्टमैन घर पर आया। (The postman came to the house.)

Ejemplos por nivel

1

पोस्टमैन आया।

Postman came.

Simple past tense, subject-verb.

2

पत्र पोस्टमैन के पास है।

The letter is with the postman.

Possessive case (implied), prepositional phrase.

3

पोस्टमैन, नमस्ते!

Hello, Postman!

Direct address.

4

यह पोस्टमैन की गाड़ी है।

This is the postman's vehicle.

Possessive case.

5

पोस्टमैन को देखो!

Look at the postman!

Imperative mood.

6

पोस्टमैन जाता है।

The postman goes.

Present tense, habitual action.

7

क्या पोस्टमैन आया?

Did the postman come?

Interrogative sentence, past tense.

8

पोस्टमैन बड़ा है।

The postman is big.

Adjective describing the noun.

1

मेरा पोस्टमैन रोज़ आता है।

My postman comes daily.

Simple present tense, indicating a regular action.

2

क्या पोस्टमैन ने मेरा पत्र दिया?

Did the postman give my letter?

Past tense question, direct object.

3

यह पोस्टमैन का बैग है।

This is the postman's bag.

Possessive case, indicating belonging.

4

मुझे पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार है।

I am waiting for the postman.

Present continuous tense, expressing anticipation.

5

पोस्टमैन एक ज़रूरी पार्सल लाया।

The postman brought an important parcel.

Past tense verb, adjective modifying noun.

6

वह पोस्टमैन बहुत मिलनसार है।

That postman is very friendly.

Adjective describing the noun.

7

क्या पोस्टमैन आज आएगा?

Will the postman come today?

Future tense question.

8

मैंने पोस्टमैन को धन्यवाद कहा।

I said thank you to the postman.

Past tense verb, indirect object.

1

हमारे मोहल्ले का पोस्टमैन बहुत भरोसेमंद है।

The postman of our neighborhood is very trustworthy.

Possessive phrase, adjective describing noun.

2

अगर पोस्टमैन नहीं मिला, तो पत्र वापस चला जाएगा।

If the postman is not found, the letter will be returned.

Conditional sentence (if...then), future tense.

3

क्या आपने पोस्टमैन के लिए कोई संदेश छोड़ा?

Did you leave any message for the postman?

Past tense question, indirect object.

4

आजकल पोस्टमैन भी ऑनलाइन ट्रैकिंग की सुविधा देते हैं।

Nowadays, postmen also provide online tracking facilities.

Present tense, inclusion of modern technology.

5

मुझे उम्मीद है कि पोस्टमैन मेरा नया पासपोर्ट ले आएगा।

I hope the postman brings my new passport.

Subjunctive mood (hope), future tense.

6

शहर में पोस्टमैन की भूमिका बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है।

The role of the postman in the city is very important.

Abstract noun, importance of role.

7

जब पोस्टमैन ने दरवाजा खटखटाया, तो मैं सो रहा था।

When the postman knocked on the door, I was sleeping.

Past continuous tense, conjunction 'when'.

8

क्या पोस्टमैन को पता है कि मैं यहाँ रहता हूँ?

Does the postman know that I live here?

Present tense question, subordinate clause.

1

तकनीकी प्रगति के बावजूद, पोस्टमैन की भूमिका आज भी प्रासंगिक है।

Despite technological advancements, the role of the postman remains relevant even today.

Complex sentence structure, abstract concepts.

2

हमें यह सुनिश्चित करना चाहिए कि पोस्टमैन को उसके काम के लिए उचित सम्मान मिले।

We should ensure that the postman receives due respect for his work.

Modal verb 'should', abstract concept of respect.

3

बीते दिनों में, पोस्टमैन सूचना का एक प्रमुख स्रोत हुआ करता था।

In the past, the postman used to be a major source of information.

Past habit using 'हुआ करता था' (used to be).

4

संगठित डाक सेवाओं के अभाव में, पोस्टमैन का कार्य समुदाय को जोड़ने का एक महत्वपूर्ण माध्यम था।

In the absence of organized postal services, the postman's work was an important medium for connecting the community.

Complex sentence with 'in the absence of', abstract noun 'medium'.

5

यह महत्वपूर्ण है कि पोस्टमैन को सुरक्षित और कुशल कार्य वातावरण प्रदान किया जाए।

It is important that the postman be provided with a safe and efficient working environment.

Passive voice, complex sentence structure.

6

हम पोस्टमैन द्वारा वितरित की गई किसी भी त्रुटि के लिए डाक विभाग को जिम्मेदार ठहराते हैं।

We hold the postal department responsible for any errors delivered by the postman.

Passive voice, formal vocabulary.

7

आधुनिक कूरियर सेवाओं के उदय के साथ, पोस्टमैन की पारंपरिक भूमिका बदल रही है।

With the rise of modern courier services, the traditional role of the postman is changing.

Complex sentence with 'with the rise of', abstract concept of role change.

8

यह देखना दुखद है कि कैसे कुछ लोग पोस्टमैन के प्रति असभ्य व्यवहार करते हैं।

It is sad to see how some people behave rudely towards the postman.

Complex sentence with 'how', abstract noun 'behavior'.

1

डिजिटल क्रांति के इस युग में, पोस्टमैन का कार्य केवल भौतिक पत्रों के वितरण तक ही सीमित नहीं रह गया है, बल्कि यह एक सामाजिक संपर्क का माध्यम भी बना हुआ है।

In this era of the digital revolution, the work of the postman is no longer limited to the delivery of physical letters, but it also remains a medium of social interaction.

Complex sentence with subordinate clauses, abstract concepts like 'digital revolution' and 'social interaction'.

2

ऐतिहासिक परिप्रेक्ष्य में, पोस्टमैन को अक्सर ज्ञान और सूचना के वाहक के रूप में देखा जाता था, जो सुदूर क्षेत्रों तक भी समाचार पहुँचाता था।

In a historical perspective, the postman was often seen as a bearer of knowledge and information, who even carried news to distant regions.

Complex sentence, use of idiomatic phrases ('bearer of knowledge'), past continuous passive voice.

3

शहरीकरण और जनसंख्या वृद्धि के कारण पोस्टमैन के कार्यक्षेत्र में अप्रत्याशित वृद्धि हुई है, जिसके लिए अधिक कुशल लॉजिस्टिक्स और बेहतर कार्यबल की आवश्यकता है।

Due to urbanization and population growth, there has been an unprecedented increase in the postman's work area, which requires more efficient logistics and a better workforce.

Complex sentence with causal relationships, abstract nouns ('urbanization', 'logistics'), passive voice.

4

यह एक विडंबना ही है कि जहाँ एक ओर इलेक्ट्रॉनिक संचार ने पत्रों की आवश्यकता को कम कर दिया है, वहीं दूसरी ओर पोस्टमैन अभी भी महत्वपूर्ण दस्तावेज़ों और पार्सलों के वितरण में अपनी महत्ता बनाए हुए है।

It is indeed ironic that while electronic communication has reduced the need for letters, the postman still maintains his importance in the delivery of important documents and parcels.

Complex sentence with concessive clause ('while'), abstract noun ('irony'), sophisticated vocabulary.

5

समाज में पोस्टमैन की भूमिका को केवल एक सेवा प्रदाता के रूप में नहीं, बल्कि एक सामाजिक सूत्रधार के रूप में भी देखा जाना चाहिए, जो लोगों को एक-दूसरे से जोड़ता है।

The role of the postman in society should not only be seen as a service provider but also as a social facilitator, who connects people to each other.

Complex sentence with modal verbs, abstract nouns ('facilitator', 'role'), passive voice.

6

भविष्य में, पोस्टमैन के कार्य में ड्रोन और स्वचालित वाहनों का समावेश अपेक्षित है, जिससे वितरण प्रक्रिया और अधिक सुव्यवस्थित हो सकेगी।

In the future, the work of the postman is expected to include drones and automated vehicles, which will make the delivery process more streamlined.

Future passive voice, complex sentence with relative clause, abstract noun ('streamlined').

7

किसानों और दूरदराज के इलाकों में रहने वाले लोगों के लिए, पोस्टमैन अक्सर बाहरी दुनिया से जुड़ने का एकमात्र माध्यम होता है।

For farmers and people living in remote areas, the postman is often the only means of connecting with the outside world.

Complex sentence with causal relationship, abstract noun ('means').

8

एक पोस्टमैन की दिनचर्या को समझना हमें आधुनिक समाज की जटिल लॉजिस्टिक्स और मानव संपर्क की निरंतर आवश्यकता का बोध कराता है।

Understanding the daily routine of a postman gives us an insight into the complex logistics of modern society and the continuous need for human interaction.

Complex sentence with gerund phrase, abstract nouns ('routine', 'logistics', 'interaction').

1

डिजिटल युग के आगमन से पोस्टमैन की पारंपरिक भूमिका पर प्रश्नचिह्न लगा है, फिर भी वह सूचना के भौतिक संचरण और सामाजिक ताने-बाने को बनाए रखने में एक अपरिहार्य कड़ी बना हुआ है।

The advent of the digital age has cast a question mark on the traditional role of the postman, yet he remains an indispensable link in the physical transmission of information and the social fabric.

Sophisticated vocabulary, complex sentence structure, abstract concepts ('social fabric', 'indispensable link').

2

साम्राज्यों के विस्तार से लेकर वैश्विक संचार के वर्तमान परिदृश्य तक, पोस्टमैन का विकास आधुनिक सभ्यता के विकास का एक सूक्ष्म जगत है।

From the expansion of empires to the current landscape of global communication, the evolution of the postman is a microcosm of the development of modern civilization.

Complex sentence, abstract nouns ('evolution', 'microcosm', 'civilization'), sophisticated vocabulary.

3

यह तर्कसंगत है कि पोस्टमैन की भूमिका, यद्यपि परिवर्तित हो रही है, फिर भी व्यक्तिगत और संस्थागत संचार के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण आधारशिला बनी हुई है।

It is logical that the role of the postman, although evolving, still remains a significant cornerstone for personal and institutional communication.

Complex sentence with concessive clause ('although'), abstract nouns ('cornerstone', 'institutional communication'), formal tone.

4

सूचना के अतिरेक के इस युग में, पोस्टमैन द्वारा वितरित प्रामाणिक भौतिक संचार का महत्व कम नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि यह एक प्रकार की विलासिता बन गया है।

In this age of information overload, the importance of authentic physical communication delivered by the postman has not diminished, but rather has become a form of luxury.

Complex sentence, abstract nouns ('overload', 'authenticity', 'luxury'), nuanced meaning.

5

समाजशास्त्रीय दृष्टिकोण से, पोस्टमैन की आकृति एक ऐसे व्यक्ति का प्रतिनिधित्व करती है जो न केवल मेल पहुँचाता है, बल्कि सामाजिक संवाद और सामुदायिक पहचान को भी आकार देता है।

From a sociological perspective, the figure of the postman represents an individual who not only delivers mail but also shapes social dialogue and community identity.

Complex sentence, abstract nouns ('sociological perspective', 'social dialogue', 'community identity'), nuanced interpretation.

6

आधुनिक लॉजिस्टिक्स के जाल में, पोस्टमैन का कार्य एक एकीकृत प्रणाली का अभिन्न अंग बना हुआ है, जो दक्षता और पहुंच के बीच एक महत्वपूर्ण संतुलन स्थापित करता है।

Within the network of modern logistics, the postman's work remains an integral part of a unified system, establishing a crucial balance between efficiency and reach.

Complex sentence, abstract nouns ('logistics', 'integral part', 'balance'), sophisticated vocabulary.

7

यह विडंबनापूर्ण है कि जिस पोस्टमैन को कभी सूचना के प्रवाह का प्रतीक माना जाता था, वह आज स्वयं तकनीकी परिवर्तन के भंवर में फंसा हुआ है।

It is ironic that the postman, who was once considered a symbol of the flow of information, is today himself caught in the vortex of technological change.

Complex sentence with concessive clause, abstract nouns ('vortex', 'flow of information'), nuanced meaning.

8

एक पोस्टमैन का दैनिक भ्रमण न केवल मेल वितरण का एक यांत्रिक कार्य है, बल्कि यह सामाजिक संपर्क, स्थानीय ज्ञान के आदान-प्रदान और समुदाय के साथ एक अनूठे संबंध का जीवंत प्रमाण है।

The daily rounds of a postman are not merely a mechanical task of mail delivery, but rather a living testament to social interaction, exchange of local knowledge, and a unique bond with the community.

Complex sentence, abstract nouns ('mechanical task', 'testament', 'bond'), sophisticated vocabulary.

Sinónimos

डाकिया (Daakiya) कूरियर वाला (Courier Wala) डिलीवरी बॉय (Delivery Boy) मेल कैरियर (Mail Carrier) डाक कर्मचारी (Daak Karmachari) संदेशवाहक (Sandeshvahak) कूरियर (Courier) पार्सल डिलीवर करने वाला (Parcel Deliver Karne Wala)

Colocaciones comunes

पोस्टमैन का बैग (Postman ka bag)
पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार करना (Postman ka intezaar karna)
पोस्टमैन से मिलना (Postman se milna)
पोस्टमैन की वर्दी (Postman ki vardi)
पोस्टमैन का काम (Postman ka kaam)
पोस्टमैन की गाड़ी (Postman ki gaadi)
पोस्टमैन की घंटी (Postman ki ghanti)
पोस्टमैन का पता (Postman ka pata)
पोस्टमैन को धन्यवाद देना (Postman ko dhanyavaad dena)
पोस्टमैन की ड्यूटी (Postman ki duty)

Frases Comunes

पोस्टमैन आया।

— The postman has arrived.

सुनो, लगता है पोस्टमैन आया। (Listen, it seems the postman has arrived.)

पोस्टमैन कब आएगा?

— When will the postman come?

क्या आप जानते हैं पोस्टमैन कब आएगा? (Do you know when the postman will come?)

पोस्टमैन ने पत्र दिया।

— The postman gave the letter.

खुशी हुई जब पोस्टमैन ने वह पत्र दिया। (I was happy when the postman gave that letter.)

पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार है।

— Waiting for the postman.

हम अभी भी पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं। (We are still waiting for the postman.)

यह पोस्टमैन का काम है।

— This is the postman's job.

यह पोस्टमैन का काम है, हमें परेशान नहीं करना चाहिए। (This is the postman's job, we shouldn't bother him.)

पोस्टमैन के लिए चिट्ठी।

— A letter for the postman.

क्या आपके पास पोस्टमैन के लिए कोई चिट्ठी है? (Do you have a letter for the postman?)

पोस्टमैन नहीं आया।

— The postman did not come.

आज पोस्टमैन नहीं आया, इसलिए मुझे डा़कघर जाना पड़ा। (Today the postman did not come, so I had to go to the post office.)

पोस्टमैन को धन्यवाद।

— Thanks to the postman.

इस पार्सल के लिए पोस्टमैन को धन्यवाद। (Thanks to the postman for this parcel.)

पोस्टमैन की वर्दी।

— The postman's uniform.

उसने पोस्टमैन की वर्दी पहनी हुई थी। (He was wearing the postman's uniform.)

पोस्टमैन का पता।

— The postman's address.

क्या आपको पोस्टमैन का पता मालूम है? (Do you know the postman's address?)

Se confunde a menudo con

पोस्टमैन vs डाकिया (Daakiya)

While both mean postman, 'डाकिया' is more traditional and formal Hindi, whereas 'पोस्टमैन' is a common English loanword used in everyday conversation. They are largely interchangeable in meaning but differ in register.

पोस्टमैन vs कूरियर वाला (Courier Wala)

This refers to someone working for a private courier service (like FedEx, DHL), not the government postal service. 'पोस्टमैन' is specifically for the official mail carrier.

पोस्टमैन vs डिलीवरी बॉय (Delivery Boy)

This usually refers to someone delivering food, groceries, or e-commerce items. 'पोस्टमैन' is exclusively for mail delivery.

Fácil de confundir

पोस्टमैन vs डाकिया (Daakiya)

Both refer to the person who delivers mail.

'पोस्टमैन' is an English loanword commonly used in spoken Hindi, while 'डाकिया' is a native Hindi word, often considered more formal or traditional. In practical terms, they mean the same thing: the mail carrier.

मेरा <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> बहुत जल्दी आता है। (My postman comes very early.) vs. <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>डाकिया</mark> ने पत्र पहुँचाया। (The postman delivered the letter.)

पोस्टमैन vs कूरियर (Courier)

Both involve delivery services.

'पोस्टमैन' is associated with the official government postal service. 'कूरियर' (and 'कूरियर वाला') refers to private companies and individuals who deliver packages, often faster but typically more expensive than postal services.

मैंने <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> से एक पत्र भेजा, लेकिन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>कूरियर</mark> से एक पार्सल।

पोस्टमैन vs डिलीवरी (Delivery)

The act of delivering mail is a type of delivery.

'डिलीवरी' is a general term for the act of delivering anything (food, packages, mail). 'पोस्टमैन' is the specific person who performs mail delivery for the postal service. You might say 'पोस्टमैन की डिलीवरी' (postman's delivery), but 'डिलीवरी' alone is broader.

यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> की <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>डिलीवरी</mark> है। (This is the postman's delivery.)

पोस्टमैन vs मेल (Mail)

The postman handles mail.

'मेल' is the correspondence itself (letters, packages). 'पोस्टमैन' is the person who delivers and collects the mail. You cannot confuse the person with the item they handle.

<mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>मेल</mark> लाता है। (The postman brings mail.)

पोस्टमैन vs डाकघर (Daakghar)

The postman works for the post office.

'डाकघर' is the building or institution (post office). 'पोस्टमैन' is the individual employee who goes out to deliver and collect mail. The post office is where the postman starts and ends their day.

<mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>डाकघर</mark> से निकलता है।

Patrones de oraciones

A1

Subject + पोस्टमैन + Verb

पोस्टमैन आया।

A1

यह + Noun + पोस्टमैन + का/की/के + Noun

यह पोस्टमैन का बैग है।

A2

Subject + पोस्टमैन + को + Verb

मैंने पोस्टमैन को देखा।

A2

क्या + Subject + पोस्टमैन + Verb?

क्या पोस्टमैन आज आएगा?

B1

Subject + ... + जब + पोस्टमैन + Verb

जब पोस्टमैन आया, मैंने दरवाज़ा खोला।

B1

Subject + ... + अगर + पोस्टमैन + ...

अगर पोस्टमैन नहीं मिला, तो पत्र वापस चला जाएगा।

B2

Complex sentence discussing the role of the postman.

तकनीकी प्रगति के बावजूद, पोस्टमैन की भूमिका आज भी प्रासंगिक है।

B2

Conditional sentence discussing postal service.

यदि पोस्टमैन समय पर न आए, तो हमें असुविधा होती है।

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

पोस्टमैन (Postman)
डाक (Daak - Mail/Post)
पत्र (Patra - Letter)
पार्सल (Parcel - Parcel)

Verbos

पहुँचाना (Pahunchana - To deliver)
लेना (Lena - To take/collect)
भेजना (Bhejna - To send)

Adjetivos

मेहनती (Mehanti - Hardworking)
भरोसेमंद (Bharosemand - Trustworthy)
तेज़ (Tez - Fast)

Relacionado

डाकघर (Daakghar - Post office)
डाक टिकट (Daak ticket - Postage stamp)
डाक पेटी (Daak peti - Mailbox/Letterbox)
कूरियर (Courier)
डिलीवरी (Delivery)

Cómo usarlo

frequency

High (very common in everyday speech)

Errores comunes
  • Using 'पोस्टमैन' for other delivery personnel. Use 'डिलीवरी बॉय' or 'कूरियर वाला' for food/online shopping deliveries.

    'पोस्टमैन' is exclusively for the official mail carrier of the postal department. Confusing it with other delivery roles can lead to misunderstandings.

  • Incorrect pronunciation (e.g., stressing the wrong syllable). Stress the first syllable: POST-main.

    Mispronouncing the stress can make the word sound unnatural or difficult to understand for native speakers. Focus on the established pronunciation.

  • Attempting to create a feminine form like 'पोस्टमैननी'. Use 'पोस्टमैन' for both male and female mail carriers, or 'महिला पोस्टमैन' if specificity is needed.

    Loanwords often don't follow Hindi grammatical gender rules. 'पोस्टमैन' is used universally, and creating non-standard forms can be confusing.

  • Using 'पोस्टमैन' in overly formal or literary contexts where 'डाकिया' would be more appropriate. Use 'डाकिया' in formal writing or traditional settings.

    While 'पोस्टमैन' is understood everywhere, it has a more casual register. Using 'डाकिया' in formal situations shows a better grasp of nuanced language.

  • Confusing the person ('पोस्टमैन') with the item ('मेल' or 'पत्र'). Distinguish between the carrier and what is carried.

    It's important to use the correct noun for the person and the object. 'पोस्टमैन' is the person, 'मेल' or 'पत्र' is the mail/letter.

Consejos

Mastering the Sound

Pay attention to the stress on the first syllable ('POST'). The 'o' sound is like in 'go', and the 'a' in 'man' is short. Listen to native speakers pronouncing 'पोस्टमैन' to get the rhythm and intonation right.

Expand Your Network

Learn related words like 'डाकघर' (post office), 'पत्र' (letter), and 'पार्सल' (parcel). Understanding these will help you form more complex sentences and discussions about postal services.

Possession and Action

Practice using 'पोस्टमैन' in sentences showing possession (e.g., 'पोस्टमैन का बैग') and actions (e.g., 'पोस्टमैन आया', 'मैंने पोस्टमैन को देखा').

Respect the Role

The postman is a key figure in community services. Show respect when referring to them and their work, recognizing their contribution to communication and social connection.

Visual Anchors

Create a strong mental image of a postman with their uniform and bag. Associate this image directly with the Hindi word 'पोस्टमैन' to aid recall.

Active Recall

Try to use 'पोस्टमैन' in your own sentences daily. Write them down, say them aloud, or even try to explain the word to someone else. Active recall is crucial for retention.

Know Your Synonyms

Be aware of 'डाकिया' as a more formal alternative. Understanding the subtle differences in register can help you choose the most appropriate word for the situation.

Observe and Listen

When you see or hear about a postman in real life or in media, consciously note how the word 'पोस्टमैन' is used. This real-world exposure reinforces learning.

Don't Fear Mistakes

It's natural to make mistakes. The goal is progress. If you're unsure, try using simpler sentences or ask for clarification. Every attempt helps you learn.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of a 'POST' office, and a 'MAN' who works there. 'POST' + 'MAN' = 'पोस्टमैन'. Imagine a man wearing a uniform and carrying a big bag full of letters from the post office.

Asociación visual

Picture a friendly person in a recognizable uniform (often blue or khaki) with a sturdy bag, walking along a street or cycling, delivering letters to houses. Associate the image with the Hindi sound 'पोस्टमैन'.

Word Web

Mail Delivery Letters Packages Uniform Bag Street House Post Office Daakiya Courier Communication Service Reliability Trust

Desafío

Try to describe the daily routine of a 'पोस्टमैन' using at least five sentences. Focus on actions and objects associated with their job.

Origen de la palabra

The word 'पोस्टमैन' is a direct loanword from the English word 'postman'. It entered Hindi through the influence of the British colonial administration and the establishment of postal services.

Significado original: In English, 'postman' refers to a man who carries and delivers mail. The term 'post' itself comes from Latin 'positus', meaning placed or laid, referring to the posts or stations where mail was deposited.

Indo-European (English is Germanic, Hindi is Indo-Aryan)

Contexto cultural

The term 'पोस्टमैन' is generally neutral and respectful. However, like any profession, the individual postman deserves respect for their hard work and service. Avoid making assumptions about their personal lives or duties.

In English-speaking countries, the term 'postman' or 'mail carrier' carries similar connotations of a public service provider. The visual imagery and societal role are largely comparable.

The iconic image of the postman in various movies and television shows, often depicted as a friendly or sometimes a stern figure. Children's rhymes and stories often feature the postman as a character. The historical significance of the postman in connecting people across vast distances before modern communication technologies.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Discussing daily routines and errands.

  • मेरा <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> रोज़ आता है।
  • क्या <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> आया?
  • मैं <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> का इंतज़ार कर रहा हूँ।

Receiving or sending mail/parcels.

  • <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> ने पार्सल दिया।
  • मुझे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> से चिट्ठी लेनी है।
  • <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> कब जाएगा?

Talking about postal services.

  • हमारा <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> बहुत अच्छा है।
  • क्या <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> को पता है?
  • यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> का काम है।

Describing people and their jobs.

  • वह एक <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> है।
  • मेरे पड़ोसी <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> हैं।
  • मैंने <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> को देखा।

Asking for directions or information related to mail.

  • क्या <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> यहाँ आता है?
  • मुझे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> से पूछना है।
  • <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पोस्टमैन</mark> का नंबर क्या है?

Inicios de conversación

"Did you get any interesting mail today?"

"I'm waiting for a package, I hope the postman brings it soon."

"What time does the postman usually come to your area?"

"Do you remember your childhood postman?"

"Is it true that the postman's role is changing a lot now?"

Temas para diario

Describe a memorable interaction you've had with a postman.

Imagine you are a postman for a day. What would your route be like, and what challenges would you face?

How has the concept of 'mail' and the role of the 'postman' changed in your lifetime?

Write a short story about a letter that gets lost and found, involving a postman.

Reflect on the importance of human connection in a world increasingly dominated by digital communication, and how figures like the postman contribute to it.

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Both 'पोस्टमैन' and 'डाकिया' refer to a mail carrier. 'पोस्टमैन' is a very common loanword from English and is widely used in everyday spoken Hindi. 'डाकिया' is the traditional, pure Hindi word for postman and is often considered more formal or literary. In most casual conversations, they are interchangeable, but 'डाकिया' might be preferred in official contexts or older texts.

Yes, in modern Hindi, 'पोस्टमैन' is commonly used for both male and female mail carriers. While technically a masculine noun derived from English 'postman', it has become gender-neutral in practical usage. If you need to specify a female mail carrier, you could say 'महिला पोस्टमैन' (mahila postman), but 'पोस्टमैन' alone is usually understood to cover both.

Related terms include 'डाकघर' (daakghar - post office), 'पत्र' (patra - letter), 'पार्सल' (parcel - parcel), 'डाक टिकट' (daak ticket - postage stamp), and 'डाक पेटी' (daak peti - mailbox). You might also hear 'कूरियर वाला' (courier wala) for private delivery personnel and 'डिलीवरी बॉय' (delivery boy) for food/e-commerce delivery.

The pronunciation is approximately 'POST-main'. The stress is on the first syllable: POST. The 'o' sound is like in 'go', and the 'a' in 'main' is like in 'cat'. Listen to native speakers for accurate intonation.

No, 'पोस्टमैन' specifically refers to the official mail carrier of the postal department. For deliveries from online shopping sites or food services, you would use terms like 'डिलीवरी बॉय' (delivery boy) or 'कूरियर वाला' (courier wala).

'पोस्टमैन' is generally considered neutral to informal. It's very common in everyday conversations. For a more formal or traditional term, 'डाकिया' is preferred.

The word 'पोस्टमैन' is typically used for an individual and doesn't have a standard plural form in Hindi. If you need to refer to multiple postmen, you would usually say 'कई पोस्टमैन' (kai postman - many postmen) or use a more general term like 'डाक कर्मचारी' (daak karmachari - postal workers).

No, the word 'पोस्टमैन' itself does not carry any negative connotations. It refers to a professional who performs an essential service. However, like any profession, individual postmen deserve respect for their hard work.

The word 'पोस्टमैन' became common in Hindi during the British colonial era with the establishment of organized postal services. It likely entered common usage in the late 19th or early 20th century and has remained popular since.

Common phrases include 'पोस्टमैन आया' (Postman arrived), 'पोस्टमैन का इंतज़ार है' (Waiting for the postman), 'क्या पोस्टमैन आया?' (Did the postman come?), and 'पोस्टमैन ने पत्र दिया' (The postman gave the letter).

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