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A2 adjective #4,500 más común 9 min de lectura

सहनशील

sahanshil
Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos सहनशील en 30 segundos
Explicación सहनशील in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl) as a word to describe someone who is 'very nice and patient.' While it is a bit advanced for absolute beginners, you might hear it when people talk about good teachers or kind parents. It is an adjective, which means it describes a person. You don't need to change the word for boys or girls. Just remember the basic idea: Sahanśīl = Good/Patient person. For example, if your friend never gets angry when you are late, they are sahanśīl. It's a positive word to use for people you like because they are calm. You can start by using it in simple sentences like 'He is sahanśīl' or 'My mother is sahanśīl.' This will help you describe people's personalities beyond just 'good' or 'bad.'
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At the A2 level, you should understand that 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl) is used to describe someone who doesn't get upset easily. It comes from the word 'sahan,' which means to bear or endure. In your daily life, you can use this word to describe a roommate who doesn't mind if you play music, or a colleague who stays calm during a busy day. It's important to notice that it doesn't change its ending (it's not sahanśīla or sahanśīli). You can use it with 'बहुत' (very) to say 'बहुत सहनशील' (very tolerant). This word is useful for talking about family members or friends in more detail. Instead of just saying someone is 'shānt' (quiet), you can say they are 'sahanśīl' to show they have a strong and patient character. It's a great addition to your vocabulary for describing people you know.
As a B1 learner, you can use 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl) to discuss more abstract topics like social issues or workplace dynamics. You should be able to distinguish between 'सहनशील' (the person) and 'सहनशीलता' (the quality of tolerance). At this level, you might use the word to explain why a certain situation is difficult: 'I need to be more sahanśīl to work here.' You can also use it with postpositions, like 'दूसरों के प्रति सहनशील' (tolerant toward others). This allows you to specify exactly what someone is being patient about. You will also start encountering the negative form 'असहनशील' (intolerant) in news articles or debates. Understanding this word helps you participate in conversations about culture, as tolerance is a highly discussed value in Indian society. You can now use it to provide advice or express more complex opinions about character traits.
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At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl) in formal writing and debates. You can analyze the nuance between this word and its synonyms like 'धैर्यवान' (patient) or 'क्षमाशील' (forgiving). You might use it in a professional context to describe 'emotional resilience' or 'stress tolerance' (तनाव सहनशीलता). You should also be aware of its roots in Sanskrit and how the suffix '-shīl' is used to create other personality adjectives. This word will appear in literature and editorials talking about 'religious tolerance' (धार्मिक सहनशीलता). You can now use it to describe historical figures or complex characters in a book. You should also be able to use it in the conditional mood, such as 'If people were more sahanśīl, there would be fewer fights.' Your usage should reflect an understanding that being sahanśīl is a deliberate choice and a sign of strength.
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For C1 learners, 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl) becomes a tool for nuanced psychological and sociological analysis. You can discuss the 'limits of tolerance' in a democracy or the 'stoic endurance' of characters in classical Hindi literature. You should be able to use the word in sophisticated sentence structures, incorporating it into long-form essays or academic discussions. You will recognize it in high-level poetry or philosophical texts where it might be contrasted with 'कायरता' (cowardice) to explain that tolerance is not passivity. You should also be familiar with related formal terms like 'सहिष्णुता' (sahiṣṇutā), which is the more formal/political word for tolerance often used in government documents. At this stage, your use of sahanśīl should be precise, reflecting an understanding of the subtle difference between physical endurance and moral tolerance.
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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like grasp of 'सहनशील' (sahanśīl). You can use it to explore the philosophical depths of 'Sahan' as a concept in Indian thought, perhaps linking it to the ideas of non-violence (Ahimsa) or equanimity (Samatvam). You are capable of using it in any register, from a casual remark to a formal academic lecture on social cohesion. You understand the historical evolution of the word and its place in the lexicon of Indian ethics. You can use it to critique social behaviors or to praise the profound resilience of a community. You are also aware of how the word might be used ironically or in complex metaphors. Your mastery allows you to use the word and its derivatives with perfect grammatical accuracy and stylistic flair, making your speech and writing indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker.
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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

सहनशील en 30 segundos

  • Sahanśīl is a Hindi adjective meaning 'tolerant' or 'patient'.
  • It describes a person's character and ability to endure hardship.
  • It is a highly valued virtue in Indian culture and society.
  • The word is invariable, meaning it doesn't change for gender.

The Hindi word सहनशील (Sahanśīl) is a profound adjective used to describe a person's character or temperament. At its core, it translates to 'tolerant,' 'patient,' or 'enduring.' It is derived from the root word 'सहन' (sahan), which means the act of bearing or enduring, and the suffix 'शील' (shīl), which denotes a natural disposition or character trait. When you call someone sahanśīl, you are not just saying they are waiting; you are complimenting their inner strength to remain calm under pressure, to accept differences without getting angry, and to withstand hardships without complaining.

Core Meaning
The quality of being able to endure difficult conditions or provocative behavior without reacting negatively.
Social Context
Often used in family discussions, performance reviews, or describing historical figures who practiced non-violence.

In Indian culture, being sahanśīl is often viewed as a high virtue. It is associated with maturity and wisdom. For example, a teacher who handles a noisy classroom with grace is considered sahanśīl. Similarly, in a diverse country like India, social tolerance toward different religions and traditions is frequently described using this term. It implies a conscious choice to be peaceful rather than a passive weakness.

एक सहनशील व्यक्ति हमेशा शांति बनाए रखता है। (A tolerant person always maintains peace.)

You will hear this word in formal speeches, literature, and serious conversations. It is less common in very casual slang, where people might just say 'thanda' (cool) or 'patience wala,' but sahanśīl adds a layer of respect and formality. If you are describing a leader or a parent who has faced many struggles with a smile, this is the perfect word to use. It suggests a certain level of emotional intelligence and self-control that is highly valued in South Asian interpersonal dynamics.

गांधी जी बहुत सहनशील नेता थे। (Gandhiji was a very tolerant leader.)

Furthermore, the word can be applied to inanimate objects or systems in a metaphorical sense, though it is rare. For instance, a 'tolerant society' (sahanśīl samaj) is a common sociological term in Hindi media. It describes a community that coexists despite various internal frictions. Understanding this word helps you navigate the moral landscape of Hindi-speaking regions, where endurance is often linked to spiritual and emotional strength.

हमें एक सहनशील समाज की आवश्यकता है। (We need a tolerant society.)

In summary, use sahanśīl when you want to emphasize a person's lasting ability to handle stress or provocation without losing their temper. It is a word of praise, indicating strength of character rather than a lack of options. It is a key term for anyone looking to discuss personality, ethics, or social harmony in Hindi.

मुश्किल समय में सहनशील बने रहना कठिन है। (It is difficult to remain tolerant in hard times.)

आपकी सहनशीलता सराहनीय है। (Your tolerance/endurance is commendable.)

Using सहनशील effectively requires understanding its role as an adjective. It typically precedes a noun or follows a linking verb like 'होना' (to be). Because it ends in 'ल', it does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it describes, making it relatively easy for English speakers to master.

Grammatical Slot
Adjective (Visheshan). It modifies nouns directly or acts as a subject complement.
Sentence Pattern
[Subject] + [सहनशील] + [Verb]. Example: 'वह सहनशील है' (He/She is tolerant).

To use it in a more complex sentence, you might pair it with an adverb of degree like 'बहुत' (very) or 'अत्यंत' (extremely). For example, 'मेरा भाई बहुत सहनशील है' (My brother is very tolerant). This structure is identical to how you would use 'patient' in English. You can also use it to describe a collective group: 'सहनशील लोग' (tolerant people).

वह अपनी माँ की तरह सहनशील है। (He/She is tolerant like his/her mother.)

When describing a situation where someone should be tolerant, you use the imperative or subjunctive moods. 'आपको सहनशील होना चाहिए' (You should be tolerant). This is a common piece of advice given during conflicts. It shifts the focus from the problem to the character of the person involved.

एक अच्छे नेता को सहनशील होना चाहिए। (A good leader should be tolerant.)

In literary contexts, you might see it used in longer descriptive passages. 'उसकी सहनशील आँखों में एक चमक थी' (There was a spark in his/her tolerant eyes). Here, it adds a layer of depth to the character's physical description, suggesting they have seen much and endured it all. It can also be used in the negative by adding the prefix 'अ-' (a-), resulting in 'असहनशील' (asahanśīl), meaning intolerant.

वह शोर के प्रति बहुत असहनशील है। (He is very intolerant of noise.)

Lastly, remember that sahanśīl is often followed by the postposition 'के प्रति' (towards/regarding) when specifying what is being tolerated. 'वह आलोचना के प्रति सहनशील है' (He is tolerant toward criticism). This allows for very specific and clear communication about a person's limits and strengths.

हमें दूसरों के विचारों के प्रति सहनशील होना चाहिए। (We should be tolerant toward others' opinions.)

क्या आप इतने सहनशील हैं कि इस दर्द को सह सकें? (Are you tolerant enough to bear this pain?)

In the real world, सहनशील pops up in environments where character and social conduct are discussed. One of the most common places is within the family. Parents often use it when teaching children how to behave with siblings or elders. You might hear a grandmother say, 'बच्चे, थोड़ा सहनशील बनो' (Child, be a little more tolerant/patient). It is a fundamental part of the moral vocabulary in many Indian households.

Workplace
Used in feedback sessions to describe a team player who handles stress well.
News & Media
Journalists use it to describe the public's reaction to economic changes or social policies.

Another frequent setting is in religious or spiritual discourses (Pravachan). Preachers often emphasize 'सहनशीलता' as a path to peace. They might tell stories of saints who remained sahanśīl even when faced with great injustice. In this context, the word carries a weight of spiritual maturity. If you attend a yoga or meditation retreat in India, you are almost certain to encounter this term during discussions on mental resilience.

अध्यात्म हमें सहनशील बनाता है। (Spirituality makes us tolerant.)

In the political arena, the word is a mainstay. Debates about 'tolerance' in society use this word constantly. You will see headlines like 'भारत एक सहनशील राष्ट्र है' (India is a tolerant nation). These discussions often revolve around how different communities interact. Understanding the nuances of this word allows you to follow editorial pieces in Hindi newspapers like 'Dainik Jagran' or 'Navbharat Times'.

लोकतंत्र के लिए सहनशील होना ज़रूरी है। (To be tolerant is necessary for democracy.)

Finally, in educational settings, teachers use it to describe student behavior. A student who doesn't get distracted by others and stays focused is often praised for being sahanśīl. It is also used in psychological contexts in Hindi, where 'stress tolerance' is translated as 'तनाव सहनशीलता' (tanāv sahanśīltā). Whether you are reading a self-help book in Hindi or listening to a podcast about mental health, this word will be a recurring theme.

वह अपनी परिस्थितियों के प्रति बहुत सहनशील है। (He is very tolerant of his circumstances.)

क्या समाज अब कम सहनशील हो गया है? (Has society become less tolerant now?)

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make is confusing सहनशील (Sahanśīl) with the word for 'waiting' or 'patience' in a time-based sense, which is 'धैर्य' (dhairya) or 'इंतज़ार' (intezaar). While they are related, sahanśīl specifically refers to the capacity to endure pain, annoyance, or hardship. You wouldn't say you are sahanśīl for a bus; you are sahanśīl toward a rude person.

Mistake 1
Using it as a verb. Wrong: 'मैं उसे सहनशील करता हूँ'. Right: 'मैं उसे सहन करता हूँ' (I endure him) or 'मैं सहनशील हूँ' (I am tolerant).
Mistake 2
Confusing it with 'सहन' (Sahan). 'Sahan' is the noun/verb base, 'Sahanśīl' is the adjective describing the person.

Another mistake involves the intensity of the word. Sometimes learners use it for very minor inconveniences where 'शांत' (shānt - calm) would be more appropriate. Sahanśīl implies a deeper strength. It’s like the difference between being 'chill' and being 'resilient.' Use sahanśīl when there is something significant to be endured.

गलत: मैं बस का सहनशील कर रहा हूँ। (Incorrect usage for waiting.)

Grammatically, learners sometimes try to change the ending to 'सहनशीली' for females. This is incorrect. In modern Hindi, sahanśīl is an invariable adjective. It stays the same for 'वह' (he), 'वह' (she), and 'वे' (they). This is a common trap for those used to adjectives like 'अच्छा/अच्छी'.

सही: वह लड़की बहुत सहनशील है। (Correct: That girl is very tolerant.)

Lastly, be careful with the prefix 'अ-'. While 'असहनशील' is a perfectly valid word, ensure you are using it to describe a personality trait and not just a temporary moment of frustration. If someone is just angry for a second, they aren't necessarily 'असहनशील' by nature; they are just 'गुस्से में' (angry).

वह छोटी बातों पर असहनशील हो जाता है। (He becomes intolerant over small things.)

क्या आप सहनशील और दब्बू के बीच का अंतर जानते हैं? (Do you know the difference between being tolerant and being submissive?)

While सहनशील is a powerful word, Hindi offers several synonyms and related terms that carry slightly different nuances. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation. The most common alternative is 'धैर्यवान' (dhairyavān), which focus more on 'patience' in terms of waiting or staying calm during a delay.

सहनशील vs. धैर्यवान
Sahanśīl emphasizes enduring hardship or provocation, while Dhairyavān emphasizes waiting calmly for a result.
सहनशील vs. क्षमाशील
Kṣamāśīl specifically means 'forgiving' by nature. A tolerant person might endure you, but a forgiving person lets go of the grudge.

Another related word is 'उदार' (udār), which means 'generous' or 'broad-minded.' In many contexts, a sahanśīl person is also udār because they are open to different viewpoints. However, udār is more about the size of one's heart, whereas sahanśīl is about the strength of one's nerves.

वह बहुत धैर्यवान है, वह घंटों इंतज़ार कर सकता है। (He is very patient; he can wait for hours.)

If you are looking for a more formal, Sanskritized term, you might encounter 'तितिक्षु' (titikṣu), which refers specifically to someone who can endure pairs of opposites like heat and cold, or pleasure and pain. This is mostly used in philosophical texts. For everyday use, sahanśīl remains the most versatile and understood term.

हमें एक उदार और सहनशील दृष्टिकोण अपनाना चाहिए। (We should adopt a generous and tolerant perspective.)

In a casual setting, you might hear 'सहने वाला' (sahne vālā), which literally means 'one who bears.' This is much simpler but lacks the sophistication of sahanśīl. For example, 'वह सब कुछ सहने वाला इंसान है' (He is a person who bears everything). Use this if you want to sound more colloquial and less like a textbook.

वह बहुत क्षमाशील स्वभाव का है। (He has a very forgiving nature.)

क्या आप सहनशील हैं या बस डरपोक? (Are you tolerant or just cowardly?)

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

The suffix '-shīl' is used in many Hindi words to describe a person's inherent nature, like 'pragativādī' (progressive) or 'sharmīl' (shy).

Guía de pronunciación

UK /sə.ɦən.ʃiːl/
US /sə.hən.ʃil/
The primary stress is on the second syllable 'han'.
Rima con
शील (shīl) नील (nīl) झील (jhīl) मील (mīl) कील (kīl) तील (tīl) छील (chhīl) ढील (ḍhīl)
Errores comunes
  • Pronouncing 'sh' as 's' (saying 'sahansīl' instead of 'sahanśīl').
  • Making the first 'a' too long.
  • Dropping the 'h' sound entirely.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

Easy to recognize once the root 'sahan' is known.

Escritura 3/5

Requires correct spelling of the 'sh' sound.

Expresión oral 2/5

Simple pronunciation with no complex clusters.

Escucha 2/5

Commonly heard in formal and semi-formal contexts.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

सहन शांत अच्छा व्यक्ति होना

Aprende después

सहनशीलता धैर्य सहिष्णुता क्षमा उदार

Avanzado

तितिक्षा स्थिरप्रज्ञ समत्वम्

Gramática que debes saber

Invariable Adjectives

Adjectives like 'सहनशील' ending in consonants often don't change for gender.

Abstract Noun Formation

Adding '-ta' to 'सहनशील' creates the noun 'सहनशीलता'.

Prefix 'A-' for Negation

Adding 'अ-' to 'सहनशील' makes it 'असहनशील' (intolerant).

Postposition 'Ke Prati'

Used to show the object of tolerance: 'शोर के प्रति सहनशील'.

Honoric 'Hain'

Use 'हैं' instead of 'है' when describing an elder as 'सहनशील'.

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Ejemplos por nivel

1

वह बहुत सहनशील है।

He/She is very tolerant.

Simple subject + adjective + verb structure.

2

मेरी माँ सहनशील हैं।

My mother is tolerant.

Use 'हैं' for respect (plural form).

3

क्या आप सहनशील हैं?

Are you tolerant?

Interrogative sentence structure.

4

शिक्षक को सहनशील होना चाहिए।

The teacher should be tolerant.

Usage of 'होना चाहिए' (should be).

5

वह एक सहनशील लड़का है।

He is a tolerant boy.

Adjective preceding a noun.

6

सहनशील लोग अच्छे होते हैं।

Tolerant people are good.

Describing a plural subject.

7

पापा सहनशील नहीं हैं।

Dad is not tolerant.

Negative sentence with 'नहीं'.

8

सहनशील बनो।

Be tolerant.

Imperative form (giving advice).

1

वह शोर के प्रति सहनशील है।

He is tolerant toward noise.

Using 'के प्रति' (toward) to show target.

2

हमें सहनशील होना सीखना चाहिए।

We should learn to be tolerant.

Infinitive phrase 'सीखना चाहिए'.

3

मेरा दोस्त बहुत सहनशील व्यक्ति है।

My friend is a very tolerant person.

Adding 'व्यक्ति' (person) for clarity.

4

क्या वह हमेशा सहनशील रहती है?

Does she always remain tolerant?

Usage of 'रहना' (to remain) as a linking verb.

5

वह अपनी बहन से ज़्यादा सहनशील है।

He is more tolerant than his sister.

Comparative structure with 'से ज़्यादा'.

6

सहनशील होना एक अच्छी आदत है।

Being tolerant is a good habit.

Gerund-like usage of 'होना'.

7

वह मुश्किल समय में भी सहनशील रहता है।

He remains tolerant even in difficult times.

Usage of 'भी' (even/also).

8

आप इतने सहनशील कैसे हैं?

How are you so tolerant?

Question with 'कैसे' (how).

1

एक सहनशील समाज में शांति होती है।

There is peace in a tolerant society.

Describing an abstract noun 'समाज'.

2

सहनशील होने का मतलब कमज़ोर होना नहीं है।

Being tolerant does not mean being weak.

Complex subject phrase.

3

वह आलोचना के प्रति बहुत सहनशील है।

He is very tolerant of criticism.

Specific target 'आलोचना' (criticism).

4

सहनशीलता सफलता की कुंजी है।

Tolerance is the key to success.

Usage of the abstract noun 'सहनशीलता'.

5

हमें दूसरों के विचारों के प्रति सहनशील होना चाहिए।

We should be tolerant of others' opinions.

Plural possessive 'दूसरों के'.

6

वह अपनी बीमारी के प्रति काफ़ी सहनशील रही।

She remained quite tolerant of her illness.

Describing endurance of physical pain.

7

क्या आप मानते हैं कि वह सहनशील है?

Do you believe that he is tolerant?

Subordinate clause with 'कि'.

8

सहनशील व्यक्ति ही बड़ा बनता है।

Only a tolerant person becomes great.

Usage of 'ही' for emphasis.

1

राजनीतिक बहस में सहनशील बने रहना ज़रूरी है।

It is important to remain tolerant in political debates.

Locative case 'बहस में'.

2

उसकी सहनशील प्रकृति ने सबका दिल जीत लिया।

His tolerant nature won everyone's heart.

Compound verb 'जीत लिया'.

3

सहनशील होने के लिए बहुत साहस चाहिए।

To be tolerant requires a lot of courage.

Usage of 'चाहिए' for requirement.

4

वह तनावपूर्ण स्थितियों में भी सहनशील बना रहता है।

He remains tolerant even in stressful situations.

Adjectival phrase 'तनावपूर्ण स्थितियों'.

5

सहनशीलता का अभाव संघर्ष पैदा करता है।

Lack of tolerance creates conflict.

Usage of 'अभाव' (lack).

6

एक सहनशील नेता ही देश को जोड़ सकता है।

Only a tolerant leader can unite the country.

Modal verb 'सकता है' (can).

7

उसने अपनी सहनशीलता से सबको हैरान कर दिया।

He surprised everyone with his tolerance.

Instrumental case with 'से'.

8

हमें बच्चों को सहनशील बनाना चाहिए।

We should make children tolerant.

Causative-like structure 'बनाना चाहिए'.

1

सहनशील होना एक नैतिक दायित्व है।

Being tolerant is a moral obligation.

Formal vocabulary 'नैतिक दायित्व'.

2

भारतीय संस्कृति में सहनशीलता का गहरा महत्व है।

Tolerance has deep significance in Indian culture.

Genitive case 'संस्कृति में'.

3

वह दुखों के प्रति अत्यंत सहनशील था।

He was extremely tolerant of sorrows.

Adverb of degree 'अत्यंत'.

4

सहनशीलता और कायरता के बीच एक सूक्ष्म रेखा है।

There is a fine line between tolerance and cowardice.

Abstract comparison.

5

उसकी सहनशील आँखों में वर्षों का अनुभव था।

In his tolerant eyes was the experience of years.

Literary description.

6

सहनशील समाज ही प्रगति की ओर बढ़ सकता है।

Only a tolerant society can move toward progress.

Directional phrase 'की ओर'.

7

उसने अन्याय के खिलाफ भी सहनशीलता दिखाई।

He showed tolerance even against injustice.

Contrasting 'अन्याय' (injustice) with tolerance.

8

सहनशीलता का अर्थ चुप रहना नहीं है।

Tolerance does not mean staying silent.

Defining a concept.

1

सहनशीलता मानवीय सभ्यता का आधार स्तंभ है।

Tolerance is the foundation pillar of human civilization.

Highly formal/academic vocabulary.

2

वह अपनी आध्यात्मिक यात्रा में अत्यंत सहनशील हो गया।

He became extremely tolerant in his spiritual journey.

Context of spiritual growth.

3

सहनशीलता की पराकाष्ठा ही शांति है।

The pinnacle of tolerance is peace.

Usage of 'पराकाष्ठा' (pinnacle).

4

दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण से सहनशीलता एक गुण है।

From a philosophical perspective, tolerance is a virtue.

Adverbial phrase 'दृष्टिकोण से'.

5

सहनशील व्यक्तित्व ही कठिन परिस्थितियों को बदल सकता है।

Only a tolerant personality can change difficult circumstances.

Subject-object-verb complexity.

6

उसकी सहनशीलता ने उसे एक महान आत्मा बना दिया।

His tolerance made him a great soul.

Causative effect.

7

वैश्विक शांति के लिए सहनशीलता अनिवार्य है।

Tolerance is mandatory for global peace.

Usage of 'अनिवार्य' (mandatory).

8

सहनशीलता का भाव हृदय को शुद्ध करता है।

The feeling of tolerance purifies the heart.

Metaphorical usage.

Colocaciones comunes

सहनशील व्यक्ति
सहनशील समाज
अत्यंत सहनशील
सहनशील स्वभाव
काफ़ी सहनशील
सहनशील होना
सहनशील नेता
सहनशील दृष्टिकोण
सहनशील व्यवहार
सहनशील माता-पिता

Frases Comunes

सहनशील बनो

— A command or advice to be tolerant.

गुस्सा मत करो, सहनशील बनो।

सहनशील होना अच्छी बात है

— It is a good thing to be tolerant.

सब कहते हैं कि सहनशील होना अच्छी बात है।

वह बहुत सहनशील है

— A standard way to describe someone's patience.

मुश्किल समय में भी वह बहुत सहनशील है।

सहनशील समाज की नींव

— The foundation of a tolerant society.

शिक्षा ही सहनशील समाज की नींव है।

सहनशील बनने की कोशिश करो

— Try to become tolerant.

तुम्हें सहनशील बनने की कोशिश करनी चाहिए।

सहनशील व्यक्ति कभी नहीं हारता

— A tolerant person never loses (proverbial).

याद रखो, सहनशील व्यक्ति कभी नहीं हारता।

सहनशील रहने का प्रयास

— An effort to remain tolerant.

मेरा सहनशील रहने का प्रयास जारी है।

कितने सहनशील हो?

— How tolerant are you?

तुम आखिर कितने सहनशील हो?

सहनशील होने का गुण

— The virtue of being tolerant.

उसमें सहनशील होने का गुण है।

सहनशील बनने का मंत्र

— The mantra/secret to becoming tolerant.

शांति ही सहनशील बनने का मंत्र है।

Se confunde a menudo con

सहनशील vs धैर्य

Dhairya is patience (waiting), Sahanśīl is tolerance (enduring).

सहनशील vs सहन

Sahan is the noun/verb root, Sahanśīl is the adjective.

सहनशील vs शांत

Shānt means calm/quiet, which is a result of being sahanśīl.

Modismos y expresiones

"पत्थर की लकीर"

— Something unchangeable; often used for the firm nature of a tolerant person.

उसकी सहनशीलता पत्थर की लकीर जैसी है।

Informal
"ज़हर का घूँट पीना"

— To swallow a bitter pill; to tolerate something very painful silently.

उसने सहनशील होकर ज़हर का घूँट पी लिया।

Common
"पहाड़ जैसा धीरज"

— Patience as big as a mountain.

उसका सहनशील स्वभाव पहाड़ जैसा धीरज रखता है।

Literary
"खून का घूँट पीना"

— To suppress one's anger; closely related to extreme tolerance.

वह बहुत सहनशील है, वह बस खून का घूँट पीकर रह गया।

Common
"तिल का ताड़ न बनाना"

— Not to make a mountain out of a molehill; a trait of a tolerant person.

एक सहनशील व्यक्ति तिल का ताड़ नहीं बनाता।

Common
"दिल बड़ा होना"

— To be big-hearted/tolerant.

सहनशील होने के लिए दिल बड़ा होना चाहिए।

Informal
"मिट्टी का माधो"

— Someone very simple and enduring (sometimes used negatively for being too passive).

वह इतना सहनशील है कि लोग उसे मिट्टी का माधो समझते हैं।

Informal
"लोहे के चने चबाना"

— To perform a very difficult task; endurance required for this is 'sahanśīltā'.

सहनशील व्यक्ति ही लोहे के चने चबा सकता है।

Common
"आँखें फेर लेना"

— To ignore; sometimes a method of a tolerant person to avoid conflict.

सहनशील व्यक्ति अक्सर बुराई से आँखें फेर लेता है।

Common
"ठंडे दिमाग से सोचना"

— To think with a cool head; a characteristic of being sahanśīl.

वह सहनशील है और हमेशा ठंडे दिमाग से सोचता है।

Common

Fácil de confundir

सहनशील vs अधीर

Opposite meaning.

Adhīr is impatient, Sahanśīl is patient/tolerant.

वह बहुत अधीर है, वह इंतज़ार नहीं कर सकता।

सहनशील vs कमज़ोर

People think tolerance is weakness.

Kamzor is weak, Sahanśīl is a strength of character.

सहनशील होना कमज़ोरी नहीं है।

सहनशील vs दब्बू

Both involve not reacting.

Dabbū is submissive out of fear, Sahanśīl is tolerant out of choice.

वह सहनशील है, दब्बू नहीं।

सहनशील vs आलसी

Both might seem inactive.

Ālsī is lazy, Sahanśīl is actively choosing to endure.

वह आलसी नहीं, बल्कि सहनशील है।

सहनशील vs चुप

Both involve silence.

Chup is just silent, Sahanśīl is the reason behind the silence.

वह सहनशील होने के कारण चुप है।

Patrones de oraciones

A1

वह [adjective] है।

वह सहनशील है।

A2

वह बहुत [adjective] [noun] है।

वह बहुत सहनशील लड़का है।

B1

[Subject] [noun] के प्रति [adjective] है।

राम आलोचना के प्रति सहनशील है।

B2

[Subject] को [adjective] होना चाहिए।

हमें दूसरों के प्रति सहनशील होना चाहिए।

C1

[Noun] ही [adjective] समाज की पहचान है।

शांति ही सहनशील समाज की पहचान है।

C2

यद्यपि वह [adjective] है, फिर भी...

यद्यपि वह सहनशील है, फिर भी उसे गुस्सा आ गया।

A1

[Noun] सहनशील हैं।

पापा सहनशील हैं।

A2

क्या आप [adjective] हैं?

क्या आप सहनशील हैं?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

सहनशीलता (tolerance)
सहन (endurance)

Verbos

सहन करना (to endure/tolerate)

Adjetivos

सहनशील (tolerant)
असहनशील (intolerant)

Relacionado

धैर्य
शांति
क्षमा
संयम
उदारता
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Cómo usarlo

frequency

Commonly used in both spoken and written Hindi.

Errores comunes
  • Using 'Sahanśīl' as a verb. → Sahan karna (verb) vs Sahanśīl (adj).

    You can't 'sahanśīl' someone. You are sahanśīl.

  • Saying 'Sahanśīli' for a female. → Sahanśīl (same for all).

    Hindi adjectives ending in consonants usually don't change gender.

  • Confusing it with 'Dhairyavān'. → Use Sahanśīl for endurance, Dhairyavān for waiting.

    They are close but have different focus points.

  • Using it for physical weight. → Use 'bhari' or 'vazan'.

    Sahanśīl is for emotional/social endurance, not physical load.

  • Thinking it means 'quiet'. → A sahanśīl person can be vocal but stays calm.

    It's about the internal state, not just the volume of speech.

Consejos

Invariable Nature

Don't try to change the ending to 'a' or 'i'. It's always 'sahanśīl'.

Root Recognition

Learning 'sahan' will help you understand 'sahanśīl', 'sahanśīltā', and 'asahanśīl'.

Virtue over Weakness

In India, being sahanśīl is a sign of power, not submission.

Soft H

Ensure the 'h' in 'sahan' is audible but soft.

Formal Use

Use this word in essays to sound more sophisticated than using 'shānt'.

Targeting

Always use 'ke prati' to show what the person is tolerant of.

The 'Seal'

Imagine a 'Seal' of patience on someone's heart. Sahan-Seal.

Sanskrit Link

Knowing it's from Sanskrit helps you identify it in other Indian languages too.

News Watch

Listen for this word in debates about 'intolerance' (asahanśīltā).

Daily Describe

Describe one person you know as sahanśīl every day.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of 'Sahan' as 'Sun' (it endures heat) and 'Shīl' as 'Chill'. A Sahan-shīl person is 'Chill' even under the 'Sun'.

Asociación visual

Imagine a large, old tree standing still in a heavy storm. It doesn't move or break; it just endures. That is 'सहनशील'.

Word Web

Patience Tolerance Endurance Calmness Strength Wisdom Peace Resilience

Desafío

Try to use 'सहनशील' three times today when describing someone you admire or a situation you handled well.

Origen de la palabra

Derived from Sanskrit roots 'Sah' (to bear) and 'Shīl' (character/habit).

Significado original: One whose natural character is to endure or bear burdens.

Indo-Aryan

Contexto cultural

Be careful not to use it to tell someone to accept abuse. In modern contexts, people distinguish between 'healthy tolerance' and 'toxic endurance'.

In English-speaking cultures, 'tolerance' can sometimes sound passive, but in Hindi, 'sahanśīl' sounds noble.

Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) is built on extreme sahanśīltā. The character of Yudhishthira in the Mahabharata is often cited as an example of being sahanśīl. Kabir's poetry frequently mentions the virtue of patience and endurance.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Family Conflict

  • सहनशील बनो
  • गुस्सा मत करो
  • उसकी बात सुन लो
  • शांति बनाए रखो

Job Interview

  • मैं दबाव में सहनशील हूँ
  • मेरी सहनशीलता अच्छी है
  • मैं टीम प्लेयर हूँ
  • मैं शांत रहता हूँ

Social Media Debate

  • हमें सहनशील होना चाहिए
  • दूसरों का सम्मान करें
  • बहस मत करो
  • विचारों की विविधता

Classroom

  • शिक्षक सहनशील हैं
  • शोर मत मचाओ
  • ध्यान से सुनो
  • धैर्य रखो

Medical/Health

  • दर्द सहनशील है
  • थोड़ा और सहो
  • जल्द ठीक हो जाओगे
  • हिम्मत मत हारो

Inicios de conversación

"क्या आपको लगता है कि आज के लोग कम सहनशील हैं?"

"आपके जीवन में सबसे सहनशील व्यक्ति कौन है?"

"क्या सहनशील होना कमज़ोरी की निशानी है?"

"आप मुश्किल स्थितियों में खुद को सहनशील कैसे रखते हैं?"

"क्या बच्चों को स्कूल में सहनशीलता सिखानी चाहिए?"

Temas para diario

आज मैंने अपनी सहनशीलता का परिचय कब दिया? विस्तार से लिखें।

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आप सहनशील नहीं रह पाए और उसका क्या परिणाम हुआ।

सहनशीलता मेरे जीवन को कैसे बेहतर बना सकती है?

क्या सहनशीलता और दब्बू होने में कोई अंतर है? अपने विचार लिखें।

मेरे पसंदीदा सहनशील नेता के बारे में पाँच वाक्य।

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Sahanśīl is about enduring pain or annoyance, while Dhairyavān is about having the patience to wait for something.

Yes, it is an invariable adjective and stays the same for all genders.

Yes, it is very common in formal, literary, and daily moral conversations.

You simply add the prefix 'a-', making it 'Asahanśīl'.

It is almost always positive, indicating a strong and virtuous character.

The noun form is 'Sahanśīltā', meaning tolerance.

Usually no, it is used for people or societies. For objects, words like 'mazboot' (strong) are used.

It is pronounced like the 'sh' in 'sheep'.

Yes, frequently in emotional dialogues about sacrifice and family.

It is generally considered A2-B1 level depending on the complexity of the sentence.

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Ponte a prueba 200 preguntas

writing

Write a sentence using 'सहनशील' to describe your best friend.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing

Translate: 'We should be tolerant of others' opinions.'

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writing

Explain in one Hindi sentence why tolerance is important.

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writing

Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about a tolerant leader.

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writing

How would you describe a tolerant society in Hindi?

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writing

Use the word 'असहनशील' in a sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence about being tolerant during a difficult time.

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writing

Translate: 'Being tolerant is a sign of strength.'

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writing

Write a dialogue between two friends about tolerance.

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writing

What is the opposite of 'सहनशील'? Use it in a sentence.

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writing

Describe a patient teacher using 'सहनशील'.

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writing

Translate: 'Tolerance is the foundation of peace.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'सहनशीलता' as a noun.

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writing

Translate: 'He remains tolerant even in stress.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'tolerant nation'.

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writing

Use 'सहनशील' to describe a parent.

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writing

Translate: 'It is hard to be tolerant.'

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writing

Write a sentence comparing two people's tolerance.

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writing

Translate: 'A tolerant heart is a big heart.'

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writing

Write a formal sentence about social tolerance.

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speaking

Pronounce the word: सहनशील

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'He is a tolerant person' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Be tolerant' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'I am very tolerant' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Tolerance is good' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Are you tolerant?' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'My mother is tolerant' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'He is more tolerant than me' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'We need a tolerant society' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Don't be intolerant' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'He is tolerant toward noise' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Tolerance is a virtue' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Gandhiji was very tolerant' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'I want to be more tolerant' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Tolerance brings peace' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Is she tolerant?' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'He is not tolerant' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'A tolerant leader is good' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Tolerance is the key to success' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Your tolerance is commendable' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

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listening

Listen to the word 'सहनशील' and write it down in Devanagari.

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listening

Listen: 'वह बहुत सहनशील है।' Who is being described?

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listening

Listen: 'सहनशील बनो।' Is this advice or a question?

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listening

Listen: 'हमें सहनशील होना चाहिए।' What 'should' we be?

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listening

Listen: 'क्या आप सहनशील हैं?' What is the speaker asking?

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listening

Listen: 'सहनशीलता शांति का आधार है।' What is the foundation of peace?

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listening

Listen: 'वह शोर के प्रति सहनशील है।' What is he tolerant of?

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¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'उसका स्वभाव सहनशील है।' What is being described?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'असहनशील मत बनो।' What shouldn't we be?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'सहनशील व्यक्ति सबको प्रिय होता है।' Who is liked by everyone?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'गांधी जी एक सहनशील नेता थे।' Who was a tolerant leader?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'सहनशीलता एक महान गुण है।' What is a great virtue?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'वह बहुत सहनशील लड़की है।' Is the person male or female?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'सहनशील समाज की ज़रूरत है।' What kind of society is needed?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening

Listen: 'आपकी सहनशीलता सराहनीय है।' Is the speaker praising or complaining?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

/ 200 correct

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