दर्जी en 30 segundos
- A दर्जी is a tailor.
- They make, alter, and repair clothes.
- Essential for custom-fit garments.
- A respected craftsperson.
In Hindi-speaking cultures, the role of a दर्जी (darji) is quite significant, especially when it comes to traditional attire. While ready-made clothing is widely available, many people still prefer to have their clothes custom-made to ensure a perfect fit and a unique style. This is particularly true for special occasions like weddings, festivals, or formal events. A दर्जी can create anything from elegant salwar kameez sets and kurtas for men to intricate lehengas and sarees for women. They are also the go-to professionals for alterations, whether it's to make a garment tighter, looser, shorter, or longer. The skill of a दर्जी is highly valued, as they can transform a piece of fabric into a beautiful and well-fitting outfit. You might visit a दर्जी if you have a specific design in mind that you can't find in stores, or if you've bought a garment that needs adjustments. In smaller towns and villages, the local दर्जी is often a familiar figure in the community, known for their craftsmanship. The process usually involves taking precise measurements, discussing the design and fabric, and then a series of fittings to ensure the garment is perfect. It's a service that combines artistry with practicality, ensuring that people look and feel their best in their clothing.
- Common Scenarios
- Getting a new outfit made for a wedding or festival.
- Adjusting the size of a newly purchased or existing garment.
- Repairing a torn or damaged piece of clothing.
- Creating a unique design based on a picture or idea.
The tailor's shop is always busy before a wedding. दर्जी की दुकान शादी से पहले हमेशा व्यस्त रहती है।
Using the word दर्जी (darji) in a sentence is straightforward. It functions as a noun and typically refers to the person who sews or alters clothes. You can use it in various contexts, such as when discussing where you got your clothes made, who you need to visit for alterations, or describing the profession itself. For instance, if you have a shirt that doesn't fit well, you would say you need to take it to a दर्जी. If you're talking about someone's job, you could say, 'He is a दर्जी.' When speaking about custom-made clothing, the दर्जी is central to the conversation. Consider sentences like: 'I need to get my new suit stitched by the दर्जी' or 'My mother often goes to the दर्जी for her traditional outfits.' The word can also be used when describing the process of getting clothes made, such as 'The दर्जी took my measurements yesterday.' It's a common word in everyday conversation related to clothing and personal style. Remember that in Hindi, nouns don't typically change form for plural unless specified, so 'दर्जी' can refer to one tailor or multiple tailors depending on the context, though 'दर्जी लोग' or 'दर्जीगण' would explicitly mean multiple tailors. However, in most everyday contexts, 'दर्जी' is sufficient for both singular and plural references when the context is clear.
- Sentence Structures
- Subject + दर्जी + Verb: 'मैं दर्जी के पास जा रहा हूँ।' (I am going to the tailor.)
- Object + दर्जी + Verb: 'यह कमीज दर्जी से सिलवानी है।' (This shirt has to be stitched by the tailor.)
- Describing the profession: 'वह एक कुशल दर्जी है।' (He is a skilled tailor.)
I need to find a good tailor for my wedding outfit. मुझे अपनी शादी के कपड़ों के लिए एक अच्छा दर्जी ढूंढना है।
You will frequently encounter the word दर्जी (darji) in everyday conversations in Hindi-speaking regions, particularly in contexts related to clothing, fashion, and personal services. When people discuss getting clothes made, altered, or repaired, the दर्जी is the central figure. You might hear it in markets, especially in areas with many garment shops or tailor shops. For example, someone might ask, 'Do you know a good दर्जी nearby?' or 'I'm going to the दर्जी to get my pants hemmed.' In households, especially when preparing for special events, discussions about outfits often involve the दर्जी. For instance, 'We need to give the fabric to the दर्जी by tomorrow.' Television shows, movies, and radio programs set in India often feature characters who are दर्जी or interact with them. Advertisements for clothing stores or tailoring services will also use this term. Even in casual chat among friends, if someone compliments an outfit, the reply might be, 'Oh, I got it made by a दर्जी.' The word is also common in discussions about traditional Indian wear, where custom fitting by a दर्जी is often preferred. In urban settings, you might hear it when people talk about boutique tailors, while in rural areas, the local neighborhood दर्जी is a familiar service provider. Essentially, any conversation revolving around the creation, modification, or repair of garments will likely involve the term दर्जी.
- Conversational Snippets
- 'यह सूट दर्जी ने ही बनाया है।' (This suit was made by the tailor.)
- 'क्या आप किसी अच्छे दर्जी को जानते हैं?' (Do you know a good tailor?)
- 'मुझे अपनी पैंट की लंबाई दर्जी से ठीक करवानी है।' (I need to get the length of my pants adjusted by the tailor.)
The tailor is sewing a dress. दर्जी एक पोशाक सिल रहा है।
When learning to use the word दर्जी (darji), learners might make a few common errors. One frequent mistake is confusing it with related but different professions. For example, confusing a दर्जी with a 'cobbler' (मोची - mochi), who repairs shoes, or a 'laundryman' (धोबी - dhobi), who washes clothes. While all are related to clothing care or creation, their roles are distinct. Another potential error is the misuse of grammatical structures when forming sentences. For instance, incorrectly using postpositions or verb conjugations. A learner might say 'मैं दर्जी को सिलना है' (I have to sew the tailor) instead of the correct 'मुझे दर्जी से सिलवाना है' (I need to get it sewn by the tailor). The latter implies getting a service done by the tailor, which is the common usage. Overgeneralizing the use of the word is also a possibility. While दर्जी is primarily for clothing, some might mistakenly use it for someone who makes other items, like bags, unless specified. It's important to remember that दर्जी specifically refers to a tailor of garments. Finally, pronunciation can be a hurdle. Ensuring the correct emphasis on the syllables and the accurate pronunciation of the 'र' (r) sound is crucial for clear communication. Mispronouncing it might lead to the word sounding similar to other unrelated words, causing confusion.
- Common Errors and Corrections
- Mistake: Confusing दर्जी with मोची (cobbler).
Correct: दर्जी makes/repairs clothes; मोची repairs shoes. - Mistake: Incorrect sentence structure, e.g., 'मैं दर्जी को सिलना है।'
Correct: 'मुझे दर्जी से सिलवाना है।' (I need to get it sewn by the tailor.) - Mistake: Using दर्जी for any craftsman.
Correct: दर्जी is specifically for clothing tailors.
He is a tailor, not a shoemaker. वह दर्जी है, मोची नहीं।
While दर्जी (darji) is the most common and widely understood term for a tailor in Hindi, there are other related words and contexts. Sometimes, especially in more formal or literary contexts, you might encounter terms like 'सिलाई का कारीगर' (silai ka karigar), which literally means 'sewing craftsman,' referring to someone skilled in sewing. However, दर्जी is far more prevalent in everyday speech. In some regions or specific communities, there might be dialectal variations, but दर्जी remains the standard. When discussing the act of sewing itself, the verb 'सिलना' (silna) is used, meaning 'to sew.' A person who sews is a दर्जी. If you are talking about a fashion designer, the term 'फैशन डिज़ाइनर' (fashion designer) or 'परिधान डिज़ाइनर' (paridhan designer) is used, which is a different profession from a दर्जी, although designers often work with दर्जी to bring their creations to life. For a person who only repairs clothes without making them from scratch, the term दर्जी still applies, as repair is part of their service. In contrast, a 'सिलाई मशीन' (silai machine) is a sewing machine. The word 'कतरनी' (katarni) refers to scissors, which a दर्जी uses. While there isn't a direct antonym for दर्जी in terms of profession, one might contrast it with someone who wears clothes without making or altering them, but this is not a linguistic contrast. The word दर्जी is specific and doesn't have common direct synonyms that are used with the same frequency and meaning in everyday conversation. It's the go-to word for 'tailor'.
- Comparison Table
- दर्जी (Darji): Tailor. Makes, alters, and repairs clothes.
- सिलाई का कारीगर (Silai ka Karigar): Sewing craftsman. More descriptive, less common than दर्जी.
- फैशन डिज़ाइनर (Fashion Designer): Designs clothes, often conceptual. May not do the actual sewing.
- मोची (Mochi): Cobbler. Repairs shoes.
- धोबी (Dhobi): Washerman. Washes clothes.
A tailor makes clothes, a cobbler fixes shoes. दर्जी कपड़े बनाता है, मोची जूते ठीक करता है।
How Formal Is It?
"यह परिधान एक कुशल दर्जी द्वारा निर्मित है।"
"मैं कल दर्जी के पास जाऊंगा।"
"अरे, वो सिलाई वाला कहाँ है?"
"देखो, दर्जी अंकल कपड़े सी रहे हैं।"
Dato curioso
In some related languages like Gujarati, the word for tailor is also 'दर्जी' (darji), showing a common linguistic heritage. The evolution from 'tantuvāya' to 'darji' is a fascinating example of linguistic change over centuries, reflecting shifts in occupational terms and practices.
Guía de pronunciación
- Pronouncing 'j' as 'zh' (like in 'measure'). It should be a hard 'j' sound.
- Rolling the 'r' too much, making it sound like Spanish 'rr'.
- Pronouncing the 'a' as in 'father'. It's a shorter 'uh' sound.
- Adding an extra syllable or misplacing the stress.
- Confusing it with similar-sounding words from other languages.
Nivel de dificultad
CEFR A1 level. The word 'दर्जी' is common and its meaning is usually clear from context. Sentences involving it are generally simple and direct.
Easy to use in basic sentences. Writing more complex sentences requires understanding Hindi grammar structures.
Pronunciation is relatively straightforward. Basic usage is simple.
The word is frequently used, making it easy to recognize when spoken.
Qué aprender después
Requisitos previos
Aprende después
Avanzado
Gramática que debes saber
Causative Verbs (e.g., सिलवाना - to get sewn)
मैं दर्जी से कमीज सिलवाता हूँ। (I get a shirt sewn by the tailor.)
Postpositions (e.g., के पास - near/at the place of)
हम दर्जी के पास गए। (We went to the tailor's.)
Possessive Case (e.g., दर्जी का - tailor's)
यह दर्जी की दुकान है। (This is the tailor's shop.)
Object Pronouns and Verbs (e.g., मुझे ... है)
मुझे दर्जी से कपड़े बदलवाने हैं। (I need to get clothes altered by the tailor.)
Passive Voice (often implied or used with 'जाना')
यह कुर्ता दर्जी द्वारा सिला गया है। (This kurta has been sewn by the tailor.)
Ejemplos por nivel
यह दर्जी है।
This is a tailor.
Simple identification sentence.
मुझे दर्जी के पास जाना है।
I have to go to the tailor.
'के पास जाना है' means 'have to go to'.
दर्जी कपड़े सिलता है।
The tailor sews clothes.
Verb 'सिलना' (silna) - to sew.
मेरी पैंट छोटी करो।
Make my pants shorter. (Implies asking a tailor)
This is an imperative, usually said to a tailor.
यह दर्जी की दुकान है।
This is a tailor's shop.
'की दुकान' means 'shop of'.
वह दर्जी है।
He/She is a tailor.
Simple identification.
मुझे एक नया कुर्ता सिलवाना है।
I want to get a new kurta stitched. (Implies by a tailor)
'सिलवाना है' means 'want to get sewn'.
क्या दर्जी यहाँ है?
Is the tailor here?
'यहाँ' means 'here'.
मैं अपनी शादी के लिए एक सूट दर्जी से सिलवा रहा हूँ।
I am getting a suit stitched by the tailor for my wedding.
Using 'से' (se) to indicate the agent (by whom).
मेरी पुरानी शर्ट थोड़ी ढीली हो गई है, दर्जी को दिखानी पड़ेगी।
My old shirt has become a bit loose, I will have to show it to the tailor.
'थोड़ी ढीली हो गई है' - has become a bit loose; 'दिखानी पड़ेगी' - will have to show.
इस कपड़े से एक अच्छी पोशाक बन सकती है, दर्जी से पूछो।
A good dress can be made from this fabric, ask the tailor.
'बन सकती है' - can be made; 'पूछो' - ask.
शहर में बहुत सारे दर्जी हैं जो फैशनेबल कपड़े बनाते हैं।
There are many tailors in the city who make fashionable clothes.
'बहुत सारे' - many; 'फैशनेबल' - fashionable.
क्या आप जानते हैं कि दर्जी कितने पैसे लेगा?
Do you know how much the tailor will charge?
'कितने पैसे लेगा' - how much money will he take/charge.
मुझे एक नया ब्लाउज बनवाना है, क्या आप किसी अच्छे दर्जी का पता बता सकते हैं?
I want to get a new blouse made, can you tell me the address of a good tailor?
'बनवाना है' - want to get made; 'पता बता सकते हैं' - can you tell the address.
हर त्यौहार पर, मेरी माँ दर्जी से नए कपड़े सिलवाती हैं।
Every festival, my mother gets new clothes stitched by the tailor.
'सिलवाती हैं' - gets stitched (causative verb).
यह दर्जी बहुत जल्दी काम करता है और सिलाई भी अच्छी करता है।
This tailor works very fast and his stitching is also good.
'जल्दी काम करता है' - works fast; 'सिलाई अच्छी करता है' - does good stitching.
पारंपरिक भारतीय परिधानों के लिए, लोग अक्सर दर्जी से ही कपड़े बनवाना पसंद करते हैं ताकि फिटिंग एकदम सही हो।
For traditional Indian attire, people often prefer to get clothes made by a tailor to ensure the fitting is absolutely perfect.
'परिधानों' - attire/garments; 'एकदम सही' - absolutely perfect.
आजकल रेडीमेड कपड़ों का चलन बढ़ गया है, फिर भी कई लोग अपनी व्यक्तिगत शैली के लिए दर्जी पर निर्भर रहते हैं।
Nowadays, the trend of readymade clothes has increased, yet many people rely on tailors for their personal style.
'रेडीमेड कपड़ों का चलन बढ़ गया है' - trend of readymade clothes has increased; 'व्यक्तिगत शैली' - personal style.
यदि आपके पास कोई पुराना कपड़ा है जिसे आप नया रूप देना चाहते हैं, तो एक अनुभवी दर्जी आपकी मदद कर सकता है।
If you have an old garment that you want to give a new look, an experienced tailor can help you.
'नया रूप देना' - to give a new look; 'अनुभवी' - experienced.
दर्जी के पास जाकर, मैंने उसे अपने चुने हुए डिज़ाइन की तस्वीर दिखाई और माप दिए।
Going to the tailor, I showed him the picture of my chosen design and gave the measurements.
'चुने हुए डिज़ाइन' - chosen design; 'माप दिए' - gave measurements.
एक कुशल दर्जी न केवल सिलाई करता है, बल्कि कपड़े के प्रकार और पहनने वाले के शरीर के अनुसार सही डिज़ाइन का सुझाव भी दे सकता है।
A skilled tailor not only sews but can also suggest the right design according to the fabric type and the wearer's body.
'कुशल' - skilled; 'कपड़े के प्रकार' - type of fabric; 'पहनने वाले के शरीर के अनुसार' - according to the wearer's body.
मेरे पिता ने अपना बचपन का एक कोट संभाल कर रखा है, जिसे उनके पिता के दर्जी ने सिला था।
My father has preserved a coat from his childhood, which was stitched by his father's tailor.
'संभाल कर रखा है' - has preserved; 'पिता के दर्जी ने' - by the father's tailor.
कभी-कभी दर्जी के पास काम इतना अधिक हो जाता है कि वे नए आर्डर लेना बंद कर देते हैं, खासकर त्योहारों के मौसम में।
Sometimes the tailor gets so much work that they stop taking new orders, especially during festival seasons.
'काम इतना अधिक हो जाता है' - work becomes so much; 'नए आर्डर लेना बंद कर देते हैं' - stop taking new orders.
एक अच्छे दर्जी की पहचान उसकी फिनिशिंग और सिलाई की बारीकी से होती है।
The mark of a good tailor is their finishing and the fineness of their stitching.
'पहचान' - identity/mark; 'फिनिशिंग' - finishing; 'बारीकी' - fineness/precision.
आधुनिक फैशन उद्योग में, दर्जी का महत्व कम नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि कस्टम-मेड कपड़ों की मांग बढ़ने से उनकी भूमिका और भी महत्वपूर्ण हो गई है।
In the modern fashion industry, the importance of the tailor has not diminished; rather, with the increasing demand for custom-made clothes, their role has become even more significant.
'आधुनिक फैशन उद्योग' - modern fashion industry; 'महत्व कम नहीं हुआ है' - importance has not diminished; 'कस्टम-मेड कपड़ों की मांग' - demand for custom-made clothes; 'भूमिका और भी महत्वपूर्ण हो गई है' - role has become even more significant.
कई युवा उद्यमी पारंपरिक शिल्प को पुनर्जीवित करने के उद्देश्य से दर्जी का व्यवसाय अपना रहे हैं, जो स्थानीय अर्थव्यवस्था में योगदान दे रहा है।
Many young entrepreneurs are adopting the tailor's profession with the aim of reviving traditional crafts, which is contributing to the local economy.
'युवा उद्यमी' - young entrepreneurs; 'पारंपरिक शिल्प को पुनर्जीवित करने के उद्देश्य से' - with the aim of reviving traditional crafts; 'स्थानीय अर्थव्यवस्था में योगदान दे रहा है' - contributing to the local economy.
एक दर्जी को न केवल सिलाई की तकनीक में माहिर होना चाहिए, बल्कि उसे कपड़े की संरचना, रंग संयोजन और नवीनतम फैशन ट्रेंड्स की भी अच्छी समझ होनी चाहिए।
A tailor should not only be proficient in sewing techniques but should also have a good understanding of fabric composition, color combinations, and the latest fashion trends.
'माहिर होना चाहिए' - should be proficient; 'कपड़े की संरचना' - fabric composition; 'रंग संयोजन' - color combination; 'नवीनतम फैशन ट्रेंड्स' - latest fashion trends.
डिजिटल युग में, ऑनलाइन दर्जी सेवाएं भी लोकप्रिय हो रही हैं, जहाँ ग्राहक अपनी माप ऑनलाइन भेजते हैं और तैयार कपड़े घर पर प्राप्त करते हैं।
In the digital age, online tailor services are also becoming popular, where customers send their measurements online and receive finished clothes at home.
'डिजिटल युग' - digital age; 'ऑनलाइन दर्जी सेवाएं' - online tailor services; 'तैयार कपड़े घर पर प्राप्त करते हैं' - receive finished clothes at home.
जब कोई व्यक्ति किसी विशेष अवसर के लिए अद्वितीय पोशाक चाहता है, तो वह एक अनुभवी दर्जी की तलाश करता है जो उसकी कल्पना को साकार कर सके।
When a person wants a unique outfit for a special occasion, they seek an experienced tailor who can bring their imagination to life.
'विशेष अवसर' - special occasion; 'अद्वितीय पोशाक' - unique outfit; 'अनुभवी दर्जी की तलाश करता है' - seeks an experienced tailor; 'कल्पना को साकार कर सके' - can bring imagination to life.
स्थानीय दर्जी अक्सर समुदाय का एक अभिन्न अंग होते हैं, जो न केवल कपड़े सिलते हैं बल्कि पीढ़ियों से चली आ रही कला को भी जीवित रखते हैं।
Local tailors are often an integral part of the community, not only sewing clothes but also keeping alive the art passed down through generations.
'समुदाय का एक अभिन्न अंग' - an integral part of the community; 'पीढ़ियों से चली आ रही कला' - art passed down through generations; 'जीवित रखते हैं' - keep alive.
कपड़े के चयन से लेकर अंतिम फिटिंग तक, दर्जी की विशेषज्ञता यह सुनिश्चित करती है कि अंतिम उत्पाद न केवल दिखने में आकर्षक हो, बल्कि पहनने में आरामदायक भी हो।
From fabric selection to the final fitting, the tailor's expertise ensures that the final product is not only visually appealing but also comfortable to wear.
'कपड़े के चयन से लेकर' - from fabric selection; 'अंतिम फिटिंग तक' - to the final fitting; 'विशेषज्ञता' - expertise; 'दिखने में आकर्षक' - visually appealing; 'पहनने में आरामदायक' - comfortable to wear.
कभी-कभी, दर्जी के पास ऐसे जटिल डिज़ाइन बनाने की क्षमता होती है जो मशीन से बनाना मुश्किल होता है, जिससे वे हस्तनिर्मित परिधानों के लिए अपरिहार्य बन जाते हैं।
Sometimes, tailors have the ability to create complex designs that are difficult to make by machine, making them indispensable for handmade garments.
'जटिल डिज़ाइन' - complex designs; 'क्षमता' - ability; 'हस्तनिर्मित परिधानों' - handmade garments; 'अपरिहार्य' - indispensable.
अनेक सांस्कृतिक समारोहों में, पारंपरिक वेशभूषा का महत्व सर्वोपरि होता है, और इन वेशभूषाओं को जीवंत करने का श्रेय काफी हद तक कुशल दर्जी को जाता है।
In many cultural ceremonies, the importance of traditional attire is paramount, and the credit for bringing these attires to life largely goes to skilled tailors.
'सांस्कृतिक समारोहों' - cultural ceremonies; 'वेशभूषा' - attire/costume; 'सर्वोपरि' - paramount; 'जीवंत करने का श्रेय' - credit for bringing to life; 'काफी हद तक' - largely.
एक दर्जी का कार्य केवल कपड़े काटना और सिलना मात्र नहीं है, बल्कि यह एक कला है जिसमें रचनात्मकता, सटीकता और ग्राहक की आवश्यकताओं की गहरी समझ का समावेश होता है।
A tailor's work is not merely cutting and sewing fabric; rather, it is an art that involves creativity, precision, and a deep understanding of the client's needs.
'केवल ... मात्र नहीं है' - not merely; 'रचनात्मकता' - creativity; 'सटीकता' - precision; 'गहरी समझ' - deep understanding; 'समावेश होता है' - involves/includes.
विश्व स्तर पर, दर्जी की भूमिका विकसित हुई है, जहाँ वे न केवल व्यक्तिगत ग्राहकों के लिए बल्कि फैशन हाउसों और फिल्म उद्योगों के लिए भी विशेष परिधान तैयार करते हैं।
Globally, the role of the tailor has evolved, where they create special garments not only for individual clients but also for fashion houses and film industries.
'विश्व स्तर पर' - globally; 'भूमिका विकसित हुई है' - role has evolved; 'फैशन हाउसों' - fashion houses; 'फिल्म उद्योगों' - film industries; 'विशेष परिधान' - special garments.
आधुनिक दर्जी को डिजिटल पैटर्न बनाने वाले सॉफ़्टवेयर और 3डी बॉडी स्कैनिंग जैसी तकनीकों से भी परिचित होना पड़ सकता है, जो पारंपरिक कौशल को तकनीकी प्रगति के साथ जोड़ता है।
A modern tailor may also need to be familiar with techniques like digital pattern-making software and 3D body scanning, which combine traditional skills with technological advancements.
'डिजिटल पैटर्न बनाने वाले सॉफ़्टवेयर' - digital pattern-making software; '3डी बॉडी स्कैनिंग' - 3D body scanning; 'तकनीकों से परिचित होना पड़ सकता है' - may need to be familiar with techniques; 'तकनीकी प्रगति' - technological advancements.
किसी दर्जी की प्रतिष्ठा अक्सर उसके द्वारा बनाए गए परिधानों की गुणवत्ता, स्थायित्व और ग्राहक संतुष्टि पर निर्भर करती है, जो एक स्थायी व्यवसाय के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
A tailor's reputation often depends on the quality, durability, and customer satisfaction of the garments they create, which is crucial for a sustainable business.
'प्रतिष्ठा' - reputation; 'गुणवत्ता' - quality; 'स्थायित्व' - durability; 'ग्राहक संतुष्टि' - customer satisfaction; 'स्थायी व्यवसाय' - sustainable business.
समय के साथ, दर्जी का पेशा विकसित हुआ है, लेकिन ग्राहकों की व्यक्तिगत आवश्यकताओं के अनुरूप उत्कृष्ट फिटिंग वाले कपड़े बनाने की मूल कला आज भी उतनी ही प्रासंगिक है।
Over time, the tailor's profession has evolved, but the fundamental art of creating well-fitting clothes tailored to the individual needs of clients remains just as relevant today.
'समय के साथ' - over time; 'पेशे' - profession; 'उत्कृष्ट फिटिंग वाले कपड़े' - well-fitting clothes; 'व्यक्तिगत आवश्यकताओं के अनुरूप' - tailored to individual needs; 'मूल कला' - fundamental art; 'उतनी ही प्रासंगिक है' - remains just as relevant.
एक दूरदर्शी दर्जी न केवल वर्तमान फैशन का अनुसरण करता है, बल्कि भविष्य के रुझानों का अनुमान लगाने और उन्हें अपने डिजाइनों में एकीकृत करने की क्षमता भी रखता है।
A visionary tailor not only follows current fashion but also has the ability to anticipate future trends and integrate them into their designs.
'दूरदर्शी' - visionary; 'भविष्य के रुझानों का अनुमान लगाना' - anticipate future trends; 'एकीकृत करना' - to integrate.
कपड़े के चयन में दर्जी की सलाह अमूल्य हो सकती है, क्योंकि वे न केवल सौंदर्यशास्त्र बल्कि कपड़े की कार्यक्षमता और टिकाऊपन पर भी विचार करते हैं।
A tailor's advice in fabric selection can be invaluable, as they consider not only aesthetics but also the fabric's functionality and durability.
'सलाह अमूल्य हो सकती है' - advice can be invaluable; 'सौंदर्यशास्त्र' - aesthetics; 'कार्यक्षमता' - functionality; 'टिकाऊपन' - durability.
इतिहास के विभिन्न कालों में, दर्जी ने न केवल व्यक्तिगत पहनावे को आकार दिया है, बल्कि सामाजिक स्थिति, सांस्कृतिक पहचान और ऐतिहासिक घटनाओं को भी प्रतिबिंबित किया है।
In various historical periods, tailors have not only shaped individual attire but have also reflected social status, cultural identity, and historical events.
'इतिहास के विभिन्न कालों में' - in various historical periods; 'व्यक्तिगत पहनावे को आकार दिया है' - shaped individual attire; 'सामाजिक स्थिति' - social status; 'सांस्कृतिक पहचान' - cultural identity; 'ऐतिहासिक घटनाओं को प्रतिबिंबित किया है' - reflected historical events.
एक उत्कृष्ट दर्जी का कौशल केवल सिलाई की यांत्रिक क्रियाओं तक सीमित नहीं रहता; यह कपड़े की अंतर्निहित प्रकृति को समझने, उसे मानवीय रूप देने और एक ऐसी रचना प्रस्तुत करने में निहित है जो पहनने वाले के व्यक्तित्व को अलंकृत करती है।
The skill of an excellent tailor is not limited to the mechanical actions of sewing; it lies in understanding the inherent nature of the fabric, giving it a human form, and presenting a creation that adorns the wearer's personality.
'उत्कृष्ट' - excellent; 'यांत्रिक क्रियाओं' - mechanical actions; 'अंतर्निहित प्रकृति' - inherent nature; 'मानवीय रूप देना' - to give a human form; 'रचना' - creation; 'व्यक्तित्व को अलंकृत करती है' - adorns the personality.
डिजिटल विनिर्माण और ऑटोमेशन के बढ़ते प्रभुत्व के बावजूद, दर्जी का पेशा अपने अद्वितीय व्यक्तिगत स्पर्श, जटिल बारीकियों और सांस्कृतिक विरासत के संरक्षण के कारण अपनी विशिष्टता बनाए रखता है।
Despite the increasing dominance of digital manufacturing and automation, the tailor's profession retains its uniqueness due to its unique personal touch, intricate nuances, and preservation of cultural heritage.
'डिजिटल विनिर्माण' - digital manufacturing; 'ऑटोमेशन' - automation; 'बढ़ते प्रभुत्व' - increasing dominance; 'व्यक्तिगत स्पर्श' - personal touch; 'जटिल बारीकियों' - intricate nuances; 'सांस्कृतिक विरासत के संरक्षण' - preservation of cultural heritage; 'विशिष्टता बनाए रखता है' - retains its uniqueness.
एक कुशल दर्जी, वस्त्र-कला के एक पारखी के रूप में, न केवल भौतिक उत्पाद पर ध्यान केंद्रित करता है, बल्कि उस भावनात्मक जुड़ाव और सांस्कृतिक महत्व को भी समझता है जो एक परिधान अपने मालिक के साथ साझा करता है।
A skilled tailor, as a connoisseur of textile art, focuses not only on the physical product but also understands the emotional connection and cultural significance that a garment shares with its owner.
'वस्त्र-कला के एक पारखी' - a connoisseur of textile art; 'भौतिक उत्पाद' - physical product; 'भावनात्मक जुड़ाव' - emotional connection; 'सांस्कृतिक महत्व' - cultural significance; 'मालिक' - owner.
फैशन के इतिहास के अध्ययन में, दर्जी की भूमिका को अक्सर एक ऐसे सेतु के रूप में देखा जाता है जो डिजाइनरों की दृष्टि को वास्तविकता में बदलता है, जिससे सामूहिक सौंदर्य बोध और सांस्कृतिक अभिव्यक्ति का मार्ग प्रशस्त होता है।
In the study of fashion history, the tailor's role is often seen as a bridge that transforms designers' visions into reality, paving the way for collective aesthetic sense and cultural expression.
'फैशन के इतिहास के अध्ययन में' - in the study of fashion history; 'एक ऐसे सेतु के रूप में' - as a bridge; 'डिजाइनरों की दृष्टि' - designers' visions; 'वास्तविकता में बदलना' - transform into reality; 'सामूहिक सौंदर्य बोध' - collective aesthetic sense; 'सांस्कृतिक अभिव्यक्ति' - cultural expression; 'मार्ग प्रशस्त होता है' - paves the way.
समकालीन परिदृश्य में, दर्जी को तकनीकी नवाचारों और पारंपरिक शिल्प कौशल के बीच एक नाजुक संतुलन साधना पड़ता है, ताकि वह न केवल बाजार की मांगों को पूरा कर सके, बल्कि कलात्मक अखंडता को भी बनाए रख सके।
In the contemporary landscape, tailors must strike a delicate balance between technological innovations and traditional craftsmanship, so that they can not only meet market demands but also maintain artistic integrity.
'समकालीन परिदृश्य' - contemporary landscape; 'तकनीकी नवाचारों' - technological innovations; 'पारंपरिक शिल्प कौशल' - traditional craftsmanship; 'नाजुक संतुलन साधना पड़ता है' - must strike a delicate balance; 'बाजार की मांगों को पूरा कर सके' - meet market demands; 'कलात्मक अखंडता' - artistic integrity.
एक दर्जी का ज्ञान केवल सिलाई तक ही सीमित नहीं होता, बल्कि इसमें वस्त्र विज्ञान, मानव शरीर रचना विज्ञान और विभिन्न संस्कृतियों की वेशभूषा परंपराओं की गहरी समझ भी शामिल होती है।
A tailor's knowledge is not limited to sewing; it also includes a deep understanding of textile science, human anatomy, and the dress traditions of various cultures.
'वस्त्र विज्ञान' - textile science; 'मानव शरीर रचना विज्ञान' - human anatomy; 'वेशभूषा परंपराओं' - dress traditions; 'गहरी समझ' - deep understanding.
उत्कृष्ट दर्जी ऐसे परिधान तैयार करते हैं जो केवल शारीरिक आवरण नहीं होते, बल्कि पहनने वाले के आत्म-अभिव्यक्ति का एक विस्तार बन जाते हैं, जो उनकी व्यक्तिगत कहानी और आकांक्षाओं को सूक्ष्मता से व्यक्त करते हैं।
Excellent tailors create garments that are not just physical coverings but become an extension of the wearer's self-expression, subtly conveying their personal story and aspirations.
'शारीरिक आवरण' - physical coverings; 'आत्म-अभिव्यक्ति का एक विस्तार' - an extension of self-expression; 'आकांक्षाओं' - aspirations; 'सूक्ष्मता से व्यक्त करते हैं' - subtly convey.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
— To go to the tailor's shop.
मुझे अपनी पैंट थोड़ी टाइट करवानी है, इसलिए दर्जी के पास जाना पड़ेगा।
— To get something stitched by a tailor.
इस फैब्रिक से एक खूबसूरत ड्रेस दर्जी से सिलवाएंगे।
— This is a tailor's job/work.
किसी कपड़े को इतनी सफाई से सिलना वाकई यह दर्जी का काम है।
— The tailor fixed the clothes.
मेरी पुरानी जैकेट थोड़ी ढीली थी, लेकिन दर्जी ने कपड़े ठीक कर दिए।
— For the tailor to take measurements.
शादी के लिए सूट सिलवाने से पहले, दर्जी से नाप लेना ज़रूरी है।
— The stitching done by a tailor.
इस कुर्ते की दर्जी की सिलाई बहुत बारीक और मजबूत है।
— To find a good tailor.
किसी खास मौके के लिए अच्छा दर्जी ढूंढना एक मुश्किल काम हो सकता है।
— The skill or craftsmanship of a tailor.
उसके दर्जी का हुनर कमाल का है, वह किसी भी डिज़ाइन को बना सकता है।
Se confunde a menudo con
A 'मोची' is a cobbler who repairs shoes. Learners might confuse professions, so it's important to remember that a दर्जी works with clothes, not shoes.
A 'धोबी' is a washerman or laundry person. They clean clothes but do not make or alter them, unlike a दर्जी.
A 'बुनकर' is a weaver who creates fabric. A दर्जी uses fabric to make clothes. These are distinct crafts.
Modismos y expresiones
— This idiom emphasizes that good work, especially skilled craftsmanship like tailoring, takes time and patience. It's similar to 'slow and steady wins the race' but specifically applied to meticulous work.
जल्दबाजी मत करो, दर्जी का काम, धीरे-धीरे ही अच्छा होता है।
— This idiom suggests that some people are good at talking and making promises (बातें बनाना), but lack the practical skills or ability to execute tasks like a tailor who actually cuts and sews. It implies a contrast between talkers and doers.
वह सिर्फ बड़ी-बड़ी बातें करता है, असल में तो कुछ नहीं करता। कपड़े काटना दर्जी का, बातें बनाना और का।
— This idiom implies that a tailor's scissors (कतरनी) can cut any fabric. Metaphorically, it can suggest that someone has the ability or power to deal with any situation or person, or perhaps to exploit others indiscriminately.
उस नेता के पास ऐसी चालें हैं कि दर्जी की कतरनी, सब का कपड़ा काटना।
— This is a rhetorical question implying that someone who claims to be a tailor but doesn't know how to sew is not a real tailor. It's about lacking the fundamental skill of one's profession.
अगर तुम्हें कंप्यूटर चलाना नहीं आता, तो आईटी एक्सपर्ट कैसे कहलाओगे? जो दर्जी सिलाई न जाने, वह काहे का दर्जी।
— This idiom highlights the distinct skills and tools of different trades. A tailor's hand is skilled for fine needlework, while a blacksmith's (लोहार) hand is strong for hammering metal. It signifies specialized expertise.
हर काम के लिए अलग हुनर चाहिए। दर्जी का हाथ, लोहार का हाथ।
— This idiom suggests that for a good outcome (like a well-stitched garment), both the material (fabric) and the craftsman (tailor) must be of good quality. It applies to any situation where both resources and execution are critical.
इस प्रोजेक्ट को सफल बनाने के लिए, कपड़ा हो या दर्जी, दोनों का सही होना ज़रूरी है।
— This idiom might refer to the fact that a tailor's needle, though essential, might sometimes bend or break, implying that even skilled work can face minor difficulties or imperfections.
काम करते हुए थोड़ी मुश्किलें तो आती हैं, दर्जी की सुई, टेढ़ी-मेढ़ी।
— This idiom suggests that while the tailor provides the fabric and the skill, the final outcome is dictated by the customer's measurements and preferences. It implies that the client's needs are paramount.
हमारा काम मेहनत करना है, लेकिन आखिर में तो दर्जी का कपड़ा, ग्राहक का नाप ही चलेगा।
— Similar to the idiom about the tailor's scissors cutting any fabric, this implies a powerful or indiscriminate cutting action. It could suggest someone who makes sweeping decisions or cuts things down without much thought.
नए मैनेजर ने आते ही सबको बदल दिया, जैसे दर्जी का कैंची, सब का सर काटना।
— This idiom describes a situation where someone who provides a service or has expertise in a certain area neglects their own needs in that area. For example, a tailor whose own clothes are in poor condition.
वह दूसरों के लिए शानदार कपड़े सिलता है, पर खुद के लिए तो दर्जी के घर, फटे कपड़े ही हैं।
Fácil de confundir
Both 'दर्जी' and 'सिलाई' are related to sewing. 'सिलाई' is the act or result of sewing (stitching), while 'दर्जी' is the person who does it.
A दर्जी is the person, the craftsman. सिलाई is the action or the stitching itself. You go to a दर्जी to get सिलाई done.
यह दर्जी बहुत अच्छी सिलाई करता है।
Measuring (मापना) is a key part of a tailor's job. However, 'मापना' is the verb 'to measure', while 'दर्जी' is the noun for the person.
दर्जी is the tailor. मापना is the action of taking measurements, which a दर्जी performs.
दर्जी ने मेरे कपड़े मापे।
Similar to 'सिलाई', 'सिलना' is the verb 'to sew'. It's directly related to what a दर्जी does.
दर्जी is the person who sews. सिलना is the verb 'to sew'.
दर्जी इस कपड़े को सिल रहा है।
A दर्जी works with 'कपड़ा' (cloth/fabric). The relationship is that of a craftsman and their material.
कपड़ा is the material (fabric). दर्जी is the craftsman who works with the कपड़ा.
दर्जी ने अच्छा कपड़ा चुना।
A दर्जी makes 'पोशाक' (outfits/garments). The relationship is creator and creation.
पोशाक is the finished garment. दर्जी is the person who makes the पोशाक.
यह पोशाक दर्जी ने बनाई है।
Patrones de oraciones
यह [noun] है।
यह दर्जी है।
मैं [location] जा रहा हूँ।
मैं दर्जी के पास जा रहा हूँ।
[Subject] [Object] [Verb].
दर्जी कपड़े सिलता है।
मुझे [object] [verb-causative] है।
मुझे कमीज दर्जी से सिलवानी है।
यह [noun] [adjective] है।
यह दर्जी कुशल है।
[Subject] [Object] [postposition] [agent] [verb-causative].
मैं अपनी पैंट दर्जी से ठीक करवा रहा हूँ।
क्या आप [quality] [noun] को जानते हैं?
क्या आप किसी अच्छे दर्जी को जानते हैं?
[Subject] [noun] [postposition] [agent] [verb].
पारंपरिक कपड़ों के लिए, लोग अक्सर दर्जी पर निर्भर रहते हैं।
Familia de palabras
Sustantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Relacionado
Cómo usarlo
Very High in contexts related to clothing and services.
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Confusing दर्जी with मोची (cobbler).
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दर्जी (tailor) works with clothes, मोची (cobbler) works with shoes.
Learners often mix up professions. A दर्जी sews fabric to create or alter garments, while a मोची repairs leather goods like shoes. Always remember the distinction based on the material and the final product.
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Using दर्जी for anyone who fixes things.
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दर्जी specifically refers to someone who sews or alters clothes.
While a दर्जी is a craftsman, their skill is specific to textiles and garments. Using 'दर्जी' for someone who fixes a car or a computer would be incorrect. Use more general terms like 'कारीगर' (craftsman) or specific terms for other professions.
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Incorrect sentence structure with causative verbs.
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मुझे दर्जी से कपड़े सिलवाने हैं। (I need to get clothes stitched by the tailor.)
Instead of saying 'मैं दर्जी को सिलना है' (I have to sew the tailor), which is grammatically incorrect and nonsensical, use the causative form 'सिलवाना' (to get sewn) and indicate the agent with 'से' (by).
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Pronouncing 'j' as 'zh'.
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The 'j' in 'दर्जी' sounds like the 'j' in 'judge' or 'jump'.
Mispronouncing the 'j' sound as 'zh' (like the 's' in 'measure') can change the word or make it difficult to understand. Practice the hard 'j' sound.
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Using दर्जी to mean 'sewing machine'.
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A sewing machine is called 'सिलाई मशीन' (silai machine).
This is a common confusion for beginners. 'दर्जी' is the person, the tailor. The machine they use is a 'सिलाई मशीन'. Ensure you use the correct term for the tool versus the user.
Consejos
Mastering the 'Darji' Sound
Practice saying 'DAR-ji' with the stress on the first syllable. Ensure the 'a' sound is like the 'u' in 'but' or 'about', and the 'j' is a hard 'j' sound, not 'zh'.
Build with Verbs
Learn the verbs 'सिलना' (to sew) and 'सिलवाना' (to get sewn) alongside 'दर्जी'. This will help you form complete sentences about getting clothes made.
Value the Craft
Understand that in many cultures, tailors are highly respected artisans. Appreciating their skill can enhance your understanding of the word's significance.
Visual Associations
Create a mental image, like a tailor with a 'daring jar' of threads, or associate 'darji' with 'dapper' for a well-dressed look. Visual aids can significantly boost recall.
Plural Forms
While 'दर्जी' can refer to one or many tailors, if you need to be explicit about multiple tailors, use 'दर्जी लोग' or 'दर्जीगण'.
Role-Playing
Imagine you need to get something tailored. Practice asking questions like: 'यह कितना लेगा?' (How much will this cost?), 'कब तक हो जाएगा?' (By when will it be ready?), 'क्या आप इसे छोटा कर सकते हैं?' (Can you make it smaller?).
Expand Your Set
Learn related words like 'सिलाई' (stitching), 'कपड़ा' (fabric), 'माप' (measurement), and 'दुकान' (shop) to use 'दर्जी' more effectively in sentences.
Be Clear
When talking to a tailor, be as specific as possible about the design, fabric, and alterations needed to avoid misunderstandings.
Trace the Roots
Knowing that 'दर्जी' comes from Sanskrit words related to threads can help you remember its connection to the craft of sewing.
Memorízalo
Mnemotecnia
Imagine a 'Daring Jar' (sounds like Darji) filled with colorful threads and fabric scraps. This jar is owned by a skilled tailor who uses its contents to make beautiful clothes.
Asociación visual
Picture a person wearing a perfectly tailored suit, looking very sharp and 'dapper'. Associate 'dapper' with 'Darji'. Or, visualize a tailor's shop with a prominent sign featuring the letters 'D', 'A', 'R', 'J', 'I' in a decorative font.
Word Web
Desafío
Try to describe your favorite piece of clothing and explain why you like it, mentioning if it was made or altered by a दर्जी.
Origen de la palabra
The word 'दर्जी' (darji) has its roots in Sanskrit. It is believed to derive from the Sanskrit word 'तंतुवाय' (tantuvāya), which means 'weaver' or 'one who works with threads'. Over time, through Prakrit and Apabhramsha languages, the word evolved into its current form 'दर्जी' in Hindi and other related languages.
Significado original: Originally related to working with threads and weaving, the meaning evolved to encompass the broader craft of creating garments from fabric.
Indo-Aryan (branch of Indo-European)Contexto cultural
The term 'दर्जी' is a neutral and respectful term for the profession. There are no known negative connotations associated with it. The profession is generally held in high regard for the skill and artistry involved.
In English-speaking countries, the term 'tailor' is used. While the profession is similar, the specific types of garments emphasized might differ. In India, tailoring is heavily associated with ethnic wear, while in the West, it might focus more on suits, formal wear, and alterations for Western clothing.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Getting clothes made for a special occasion (wedding, festival).
- मुझे शादी के लिए लहंगा दर्जी से सिलवाना है।
- त्योहार के लिए नए कुर्ते बनवाने हैं।
- दर्जी के पास माप देने जाना है।
Altering or repairing clothes.
- मेरी पैंट थोड़ी ढीली है, दर्जी से ठीक करवाओ।
- इस शर्ट की आस्तीन लंबी है, दर्जी से छोटी करवा लो।
- कपड़े फट गए हैं, दर्जी से सिलवा लो।
Discussing professions and skills.
- वह एक बहुत अच्छा दर्जी है।
- दर्जी का काम बहुत मेहनत का होता है।
- क्या तुम दर्जी बनना चाहते हो?
Shopping for fabric or clothing.
- यह कपड़ा दर्जी के लिए खरीदा है।
- क्या आपके पास दर्जी का पता है?
- मुझे दर्जी की दुकान पर जाना है।
Talking about personal style and custom outfits.
- मैं हमेशा दर्जी से कपड़े बनवाती हूँ।
- मुझे अपना डिज़ाइन दर्जी को दिखाना है।
- कस्टम फिटिंग के लिए दर्जी सबसे अच्छा विकल्प है।
Inicios de conversación
"Do you prefer getting your clothes custom-made by a tailor or buying readymade ones?"
"What kind of clothes do you usually get made by a tailor?"
"Have you ever had a funny experience with a tailor?"
"What qualities do you look for in a good tailor?"
"If you could design any outfit, what would you ask a tailor to make?"
Temas para diario
Describe a time you went to a tailor. What did you get made or altered? How was the experience?
Imagine you are a tailor. What kind of clothes would you specialize in making? What would your shop be like?
Think about a piece of clothing that fits you perfectly. Who made it or altered it? What makes it so special?
What are the benefits of supporting local tailors and craftspeople in your community?
If you were to design a new traditional Indian outfit, what elements would you incorporate, and how would you instruct the tailor to make it?
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasA fashion designer conceptualizes and designs new clothing styles, often creating sketches and prototypes. A दर्जी is a skilled craftsman who takes these designs (or custom requests) and translates them into actual garments by cutting fabric and sewing. While a designer focuses on creativity and trends, a tailor focuses on the execution, fit, and construction of the clothing.
You can say: 'मुझे यह [garment] [alteration] करवाना है।' For example, 'मुझे यह पैंट छोटी करवानी है।' (I want to get these pants shortened.) or 'मुझे यह कमीज थोड़ी टाइट करवानी है।' (I want to get this shirt made a bit tighter.) You can also point to the garment and say 'इसे ठीक कर दीजिए।' (Please fix this.)
Yes, 'दर्जी' is generally used for both male and female tailors. While historically it might have been more associated with men, today it commonly refers to anyone who tailors clothes, regardless of gender. If you need to be specific, you might hear 'महिला दर्जी' (mahila darji - female tailor) in some contexts, but 'दर्जी' itself is gender-neutral in common usage.
This idiom means that skilled work, like tailoring, requires patience and time to be done well. It's similar to the English saying 'slow and steady wins the race' or 'haste makes waste', emphasizing that rushing a meticulous task leads to poor results.
The charges vary greatly depending on the city, the tailor's experience, the complexity of the garment, and the type of fabric. Simple alterations might cost between ₹50-₹200, while getting a custom outfit like a suit or lehenga stitched could range from ₹500 to ₹5,000 or even more for highly intricate designs and premium tailors.
Absolutely! Tailors are essential for making many traditional Indian garments. While some sarees come ready to wear, blouses, petticoats, and complete outfits like salwar kameez and lehengas are very commonly stitched by a दर्जी to ensure a perfect fit and desired design.
'सिलना' (silna) is the verb 'to sew' (meaning the person sews it themselves). 'सिलवाना' (silwana) is the causative verb, meaning 'to get something sewn' (by someone else, typically a दर्जी). So, 'मैं कमीज सिलता हूँ' means 'I sew a shirt', while 'मैं दर्जी से कमीज सिलवाता हूँ' means 'I get a shirt sewn by the tailor'.
While 'दर्जी' is the general term, sometimes you might hear 'मास्टर दर्जी' (master darji) for a highly experienced and skilled tailor, or 'लेडी टेलर' (lady tailor) for a female tailor. However, 'दर्जी' remains the most common and universally understood term.
It's helpful to bring the fabric if you have it, a clear idea or picture of the design you want, and any existing garments that fit you well for reference. Be prepared to provide your measurements or have the tailor take them.
While the rise of fast fashion and readymade garments has changed the landscape, tailoring is far from a dying art. The demand for custom-fit clothing, unique designs, and high-quality alterations ensures that skilled tailors remain essential. Furthermore, the preservation of traditional cultural attire often relies heavily on the craft of tailoring.
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Summary
The word दर्जी refers to a tailor, a skilled professional who creates, modifies, and repairs clothing, playing a vital role in personal style and traditional attire in many cultures.
- A दर्जी is a tailor.
- They make, alter, and repair clothes.
- Essential for custom-fit garments.
- A respected craftsperson.
Mastering the 'Darji' Sound
Practice saying 'DAR-ji' with the stress on the first syllable. Ensure the 'a' sound is like the 'u' in 'but' or 'about', and the 'j' is a hard 'j' sound, not 'zh'.
Context is Key
Remember that 'दर्जी' refers specifically to a tailor of clothes. Don't confuse it with a cobbler (मोची) or a washerman (धोबी), who perform different services.
Build with Verbs
Learn the verbs 'सिलना' (to sew) and 'सिलवाना' (to get sewn) alongside 'दर्जी'. This will help you form complete sentences about getting clothes made.
Value the Craft
Understand that in many cultures, tailors are highly respected artisans. Appreciating their skill can enhance your understanding of the word's significance.
Ejemplo
दर्जी के पास जाओ।
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