When talking about older people in Portuguese, you might encounter words like idoso or terceira idade, which are general terms. However, ancião specifically refers to an elderly man and often carries a connotation of respect, wisdom, or authority, similar to an 'elder' in a community or religious context. It's less common in everyday conversation than idoso, but you'll find it in more formal or traditional settings, or when specifically emphasizing the 'elder' aspect of an older man. Using ancião implies a certain reverence or acknowledgment of their position due to age and experience.
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Ejemplos por nivel
O ancião, com sua barba branca e olhar sereno, sentava-se no banco da praça, observando o movimento.
The elder, with his white beard and serene gaze, sat on the park bench, observing the movement.
Describes a specific elder with descriptive adjectives.
A sabedoria do ancião era procurada por todos na aldeia, que o viam como um guia.
The elder's wisdom was sought by everyone in the village, who saw him as a guide.
Uses 'o' as a direct object pronoun referring to the elder.
Mesmo com a idade avançada, o ancião demonstrava uma vitalidade invejável, participando ativamente da comunidade.
Even with advanced age, the elder demonstrated enviable vitality, actively participating in the community.
Uses 'demonstrava' (imperfect past tense) to describe a continuous characteristic.
Os anciãos da tribo se reuniram para discutir o futuro das próximas gerações, buscando consenso.
The elders of the tribe gathered to discuss the future of the next generations, seeking consensus.
Uses the plural form 'anciãos' to refer to multiple elders.
Havia um respeito profundo pelo ancião, cujas histórias e experiências eram valorizadas por todos.
There was a deep respect for the elder, whose stories and experiences were valued by everyone.
Uses 'cujas' (whose) to connect the elder to his possessions.
O jovem aprendiz ouvia atentamente os conselhos do ancião, absorvendo cada palavra de sua sabedoria milenar.
The young apprentice listened carefully to the elder's advice, absorbing every word of his ancient wisdom.
Uses 'absorvendo' (gerund) to describe a simultaneous action.
Para a construção do novo templo, a aprovação dos anciãos era imprescindível, dadas suas profundas conexões espirituais.
For the construction of the new temple, the approval of the elders was essential, given their deep spiritual connections.
Uses 'imprescindível' (indispensable/essential) as an adjective.
Apesar das adversidades enfrentadas ao longo da vida, o ancião mantinha um espírito inabalável, sendo uma inspiração para muitos.
Despite the adversities faced throughout life, the elder maintained an unshakeable spirit, being an inspiration to many.
Uses 'apesar de' (despite) to introduce a contrasting idea.
Memorízalo
Mnemotecnia
Imagine an **ANC**ient man (ancião) who is also an elder. The 'ANC' sound at the beginning of 'ancião' can link to 'ancient'.
Asociación visual
Picture a wise, old man with a long white beard, perhaps sitting in a rocking chair, looking kind and serene. This image should pop into your head whenever you see or hear 'ancião'.
Word Web
Desafío
Describe an elderly man you know or have seen, using the word 'ancião' at least once. For example: 'O ancião da minha rua sempre conta histórias interessantes.' (The elder on my street always tells interesting stories.) Or: 'Vi um ancião lendo jornal no parque.' (I saw an elderly man reading the newspaper in the park.)
Ponte a prueba 12 preguntas
The elder told an interesting story.
That elder is very wise.
We respect the elder of our community.
Read this aloud:
O ancião descansou na cadeira.
Focus: ancião, descansou
Dijiste:
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Read this aloud:
Ele ajudou o ancião a atravessar a rua.
Focus: ajudou, atravessar
Dijiste:
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Read this aloud:
O ancião sorriu para as crianças.
Focus: sorriu, crianças
Dijiste:
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The elder told stories of his youth.
We respect the elder of our community.
The elder's wisdom was remarkable.
Read this aloud:
O ancião descansava à sombra da árvore.
Focus: an-SEE-own
Dijiste:
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Read this aloud:
O ancião guiou-nos pelo caminho.
Focus: gee-OH-nos
Dijiste:
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Read this aloud:
Consultamos o ancião para conselhos.
Focus: con-SOOL-ta-mos
Dijiste:
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/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
Ejemplo
O ancião descansava no banco do jardim.
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