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A1 noun #237 پرکاربردترین 12 دقیقه مطالعه

service

رتبه 237

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها service در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح service in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'service' is a very useful word for talking about your basic needs and experiences in shops and restaurants. You will mostly use it to describe if you like or dislike the help you receive. For example, if you go to a cafe and the waiter is very fast and kind, you can say 'The service is good.' If you have to wait a long time for your coffee, you might say 'The service is slow.' At this level, you don't need to worry about complex meanings. Just think of 'service' as the word for 'how people help me in a shop.' You will also see it on signs. If you see a sign that says 'Customer Service,' it is the place where you can go to ask questions or get help with something you bought. Another common place for A1 learners to see this word is at a bus stop or train station. You might see a sign that says 'Bus Service,' which just means the bus that comes to that stop. It is a simple way to talk about transportation. Remember, at A1, 'service' is almost always singular when you are talking about quality. You say 'The service is nice,' not 'The services are nice.' It is a very common word, so learning it early will help you communicate your feelings about your daily experiences. You can also use it to say thank you in a very polite way, though 'thank you for your help' is more common for beginners. If you are in a hotel, you might hear the phrase 'room service.' This is a special service where the hotel brings food to your room. It is a great word to know if you are traveling. So, focus on using 'service' to talk about restaurants, shops, and basic transportation. It is a building block for your English vocabulary.

As an A2 learner, you can start to use 'service' in a few more specific ways. You already know it refers to the quality of help in a restaurant, but now you can use it to talk about public systems. For instance, you can talk about the 'bus service' or the 'train service' in your city. You might say, 'The bus service in my town is very reliable.' This means the buses usually arrive on time. You can also use 'service' to talk about utilities like the internet or electricity. If your internet stops working, you can say, 'I have no internet service.' This is a more professional way to describe the problem. At the A2 level, you should also learn the phrase 'out of service.' You will see this on signs when a machine, like an elevator or a vending machine, is broken. It is a very important phrase for daily life. You might also hear about 'customer service departments.' If you buy a phone and it doesn't work, you call the customer service department to get help. Another new area for A2 is the idea of a 'service charge.' In some countries, restaurants add a small amount of money to the bill to pay the waiters. This is called a service charge. You should look for this on your bill so you know if you need to leave a tip. You can also start using 'service' to talk about routine maintenance. If your car is old, you might say, 'I need to take my car for a service.' This means a mechanic will check it to make sure it is safe to drive. By using 'service' in these different ways—transportation, utilities, broken machines, and maintenance—you are showing that your English is becoming more practical and detailed.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'service' in both its countable and uncountable forms. You understand that 'service' (uncountable) refers to the quality of assistance, while 'a service' (countable) can refer to a specific ceremony or a scheduled transportation route. For example, you can distinguish between 'The service at this hotel is poor' and 'There is a frequent train service to the capital.' You should also be familiar with compound nouns like 'service industry' and 'service provider.' The service industry includes jobs where people provide a service rather than making a product, such as teachers, doctors, and waiters. A service provider is a company that gives you a service, like your mobile phone company. At this level, you can also use 'service' in the context of the military or the government. You might talk about 'military service' or 'the civil service.' These terms describe a person's duty to their country. You should also be able to use 'service' in more idiomatic ways. For instance, the phrase 'at your service' is a very polite, though slightly old-fashioned, way to say you are ready to help someone. You might also encounter the word in sports, specifically tennis, where 'the service' is the act of starting a point. Furthermore, you should understand the difference between 'service' and 'maintenance.' While they are often used interchangeably for cars, 'service' is the broader term for the professional check-up. You can also use 'service' to describe a set of matching dishes, like a 'tea service.' This is a more specific, traditional use of the word. Overall, a B1 learner should be able to use 'service' accurately across social, professional, and technical contexts, showing a good grasp of its various nuances.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

For B2 learners, the word 'service' becomes a key term for discussing economic and social issues. You should be able to talk about the 'service sector' and its importance to the global economy. This involves understanding how modern economies have shifted from manufacturing to providing services. You can use the word to discuss 'public services' in depth, debating the quality of healthcare, education, and social security. You should be comfortable using 'service' in formal writing and professional environments. For example, you might write a letter of complaint about 'substandard service' or a business proposal that 'outlines the services offered' by your company. You should also be aware of the more abstract meanings of the word, such as 'giving service to the community.' This implies a selfless act of helping others without expecting a reward. In a legal or official context, you might hear about the 'service of documents,' which means the formal delivery of legal papers to someone. You should also be familiar with more advanced collocations like 'lip service,' which means saying you support something but not actually doing anything to help. For example, 'The company paid lip service to environmental issues but continued to pollute the river.' This shows a high level of idiomatic understanding. You can also use 'service' to describe the usefulness of an object. If a car has given you 'good service' for ten years, it means it has worked well and been reliable. At B2, you should also be able to distinguish between 'serviceable' (meaning something is functional) and 'servile' (meaning someone is too willing to obey others). By mastering these complex and idiomatic uses, you demonstrate a sophisticated command of the English language.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C1 level, your use of 'service' should reflect a deep understanding of its stylistic and technical applications. You can use the word in academic or professional discussions about 'service-oriented architectures' in computing or 'service-level agreements' (SLAs) in business. These are specific, high-level terms that describe how systems and companies interact. You should be able to analyze the 'quality of service' (QoS) in technical networks, referring to the performance and reliability of data transmission. In a sociopolitical context, you can discuss the 'civil service' as a pillar of democratic governance, examining its neutrality and efficiency. You should also be comfortable with the word's use in literature and formal rhetoric. For instance, you might encounter 'service' in the sense of 'divine service' in classical texts, or as a metaphor for devotion and loyalty. You can use the word to describe complex social phenomena, such as the 'commodification of service,' where personal interactions are turned into commercial products. Your vocabulary should include advanced idioms and phrases like 'to press someone into service,' which means to force someone to help or to use something for a purpose it wasn't intended for. You should also be able to use 'service' in its most formal religious and ceremonial senses, understanding the nuances of different types of 'liturgical services.' At C1, you are expected to use the word with precision, choosing it over synonyms like 'assistance' or 'utility' to convey exact shades of meaning. You can also discuss the 'serviceability' of complex systems or theories, evaluating how well they function in practice. Your ability to use 'service' in these diverse, high-level contexts shows that you have reached a near-native level of fluency and can handle the most demanding linguistic tasks.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C2 level, you have a complete and intuitive mastery of the word 'service.' You can use it in all its forms—noun, verb, and modifier—with perfect accuracy and stylistic flair. You understand the historical evolution of the word from its Latin roots and how this history informs its current usage in legal, religious, and military contexts. You can engage in philosophical debates about the 'nature of service' and its role in human ethics and social contracts. In professional settings, you can draft complex 'service contracts' that define the intricate responsibilities and liabilities of different parties. You are comfortable with the most obscure uses of the word, such as 'service' in the context of animal breeding or the specific 'service' of a legal writ. You can use the word to create subtle irony or sarcasm, such as referring to a minor favor as a 'great service to the nation.' Your command of collocations is exhaustive, including terms like 'yeoman's service' (meaning exceptionally good or loyal work) or 'of service' (meaning useful). You can also use the word as a verb in highly technical ways, such as 'servicing a debt,' which means paying the interest on a loan. You are able to distinguish between the finest nuances of 'service,' 'servitude,' and 'servility,' using each word to convey precise social and moral judgments. In your writing, 'service' is a versatile tool that you can use to describe everything from the most mundane task to the highest form of human sacrifice. You can navigate the most complex linguistic environments, from a high-court legal proceeding to a technical engineering manual, using 'service' with total confidence and precision. Your mastery of this word is a testament to your profound understanding of the English language and its many layers of meaning.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

service در ۳۰ ثانیه

Service is the act of providing help or work for others, often evaluated by its quality in businesses like restaurants.
It refers to public systems such as transportation, utilities, and emergency organizations that benefit the community.
The term covers professional maintenance for machines and formal ceremonies for religious or civic events.
In sports like tennis, service is the specific action used to start a point by hitting the ball.

The noun 'service' is a multifaceted term that primarily describes the act of providing assistance, performing work, or fulfilling a duty for the benefit of another individual, a group, or an organization. At its most fundamental level, service is about the intangible value created through human effort and interaction. Unlike a physical product that you can hold in your hand, a service is an experience or a result. In the context of daily life, we most frequently encounter this word in the hospitality and retail sectors. When you visit a restaurant, the 'service' refers to how the waiters treat you, how quickly your food arrives, and the overall helpfulness of the staff. It is the human element that accompanies the physical meal.

Customer Service: This refers to the support and advice provided by a company to those people who buy or use its products. It is often the primary way a business builds a relationship with its clients.

Beyond the commercial world, 'service' also applies to public systems that are maintained for the good of the community. These are often called 'public services' and include things like the postal service, the fire department, and public transportation. In these instances, the word implies a structured system designed to meet a specific societal need.

The city has an excellent bus service that runs twenty-four hours a day.

Another common usage relates to the maintenance and repair of machinery. When you take your car for a 'service', you are paying for a professional to check the engine, change the oil, and ensure everything is functioning correctly. This usage highlights the technical and preventative aspect of the word. In a more formal or religious sense, a 'service' is a ceremony or a meeting for worship. A 'wedding service' or a 'funeral service' follows a specific set of traditions and rituals. This shows the word's connection to formal duty and organized events.

Military Service: The period of time that a person spends serving in the armed forces of their country, often seen as a high form of civic duty.

He was honored for his thirty years of service in the navy.

Furthermore, the word is used in sports, particularly tennis and volleyball, to describe the act of starting play by hitting the ball to the opponent. This is known as the 'service' or 'serve'.

Civil Service: The permanent professional branches of a government's administration, excluding military and judicial branches and elected politicians.

The government is looking to improve the quality of the civil service.

We were very disappointed with the service at the hotel; the staff were quite rude.

The internet service in this area is unfortunately very slow.

In summary, 'service' is a versatile noun that covers everything from a waiter's smile to the complex operations of a national government or the maintenance of a high-performance engine. It is about the action of helping, the quality of that help, and the systems established to provide it consistently.

Using the word 'service' correctly requires an understanding of whether you are using it as a countable or an uncountable noun. When referring to the general quality of help or the act of helping, it is usually uncountable. For example, you would say 'The service was excellent,' not 'The services were excellent' (unless you are referring to multiple different types of services).

Uncountable Usage: Used when talking about the general quality of assistance in a place like a shop or restaurant. Example: 'I always go there because the service is so fast.'

However, 'service' becomes countable when it refers to a specific ceremony, a specific period of work, or a specific system. You can talk about 'a religious service,' 'two wedding services,' or 'the different services offered by a bank.'

There will be three separate services held at the church this Sunday morning.

Adjectives are frequently paired with 'service' to describe its quality. Common pairings include 'excellent service,' 'poor service,' 'prompt service,' and 'friendly service.' These help to quantify an experience that is otherwise subjective. You can also use 'service' as a modifier in compound nouns. Phrases like 'service industry,' 'service station,' 'service provider,' and 'service charge' are very common in professional English.

Service Charge: An extra amount of money that is added to a bill in a restaurant to pay for the work of the people who serve you.

The bill includes a ten percent service charge, so you do not need to leave a tip.

In a professional context, you might 'provide a service' or 'offer a service.' This sounds more formal than simply saying 'help someone.' For example, 'Our company provides a cleaning service for large offices.'

Public Service: Work that is done for the benefit of the public, often for the government. Example: 'She has dedicated her whole life to public service.'

The elevator is currently out of service for repairs.

The train service was cancelled due to heavy snow on the tracks.

We need to improve our customer service if we want to keep our clients.

Finally, remember that 'service' can also mean the set of dishes or utensils used for a meal, such as a 'tea service' or a 'dinner service.' This is a more traditional and less common usage today, but still important to know. By mastering these different structures, you can use 'service' accurately across a wide range of social and professional situations.

You will hear the word 'service' in almost every environment where people interact with businesses or the government. In a restaurant, it is the most common way to talk about the experience. You might hear a manager ask, 'How was the service today?' or a customer complain that 'The service is very slow.' In these settings, 'service' is synonymous with the hospitality experience.

Hospitality: In hotels and restaurants, service is the product. Phrases like 'room service' or 'concierge service' are standard vocabulary for travelers.

At an airport or train station, you will hear announcements about 'service disruptions' or 'the next available service to London.' Here, 'service' refers to the scheduled transportation itself. It is a more formal way of saying 'train' or 'flight.'

Attention passengers: the 10:15 service to Manchester has been delayed.

In the world of technology and the internet, 'service' is used to describe platforms and software. You likely use a 'streaming service' like Netflix or a 'cloud service' like Google Drive. Companies that provide your internet or phone connection are called 'service providers.' This usage highlights the modern shift toward digital services rather than physical goods. In the news and politics, you will hear about 'the civil service' or 'public services.' Politicians often debate how much money should be spent on 'essential services' like healthcare and education. In this context, 'service' represents the government's responsibility to its citizens.

The Civil Service: The group of people who work for the government to implement laws and manage public programs.

The prime minister praised the civil service for their hard work during the crisis.

You will also hear the word in religious contexts. If someone says they are 'going to service,' they mean they are attending a church or religious gathering. This is a very common way to refer to weekly worship.

Emergency Services: The public organizations that respond to emergencies, such as the police, fire, and ambulance services.

Please pull over to let the emergency service vehicles pass.

I need to call my mobile service provider to change my data plan.

The car is due for its annual service next month.

Whether you are at a garage, a church, a restaurant, or using your phone, the word 'service' is the key term used to describe the help, systems, and ceremonies that make up modern life.

One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing the noun 'service' with the verb 'serve.' While they are related, they are used differently in a sentence. You 'serve' a customer (verb), but you provide 'service' (noun). For example, saying 'The serve was good' in a restaurant is incorrect; it should be 'The service was good.'

Service vs. Serve: Use 'serve' for the action: 'She serves the food.' Use 'service' for the concept or quality: 'The service is excellent.'

Another frequent error is using 'service' when 'favor' or 'help' would be more appropriate. 'Service' usually implies a professional or systematic arrangement. If a friend helps you move a box, you wouldn't typically say 'Thank you for your service' (which sounds like they are in the military or a waiter). Instead, you would say 'Thank you for your help' or 'Thank you for the favor.'

Incorrect: He did me a great service by lending me five dollars. Correct: He did me a great favor by lending me five dollars.

Pluralization is also a tricky area. Learners often say 'The services in this hotel are good' when they mean the general quality of the staff's work. In this case, 'service' should be singular: 'The service in this hotel is good.' You only use 'services' (plural) when referring to multiple distinct types of help, such as 'The hotel offers laundry and spa services.' Confusion also arises with the word 'servant.' While a servant provides a service, the words are not interchangeable. 'Servant' refers to the person, while 'service' refers to the work. Using 'service' to refer to a person is a major grammatical error.

Service vs. Servant: A 'servant' is a person who works in a house. 'Service' is the work they do. Example: 'The servant provided excellent service.'

Incorrect: I called the service to fix my sink. Correct: I called the repair service to fix my sink (or 'the plumber').

Out of Service: Commonly misused as 'off service' or 'no service'. The correct idiom for a machine not working is 'out of service'.

The vending machine is out of service until further notice.

We provide a 24-hour emergency service for all our customers.

The quality of service has declined since the new manager took over.

Avoiding these common pitfalls will make your English sound much more natural and professional. Remember to focus on the professional or systematic nature of 'service' and use 'help' or 'favor' for personal interactions.

While 'service' is a very broad term, there are several synonyms that might be more precise depending on the context. 'Assistance' is a common alternative that sounds slightly more formal and is often used in professional settings. For example, 'If you require any assistance, please let us know' is a common phrase in customer service.

Service vs. Assistance: 'Service' often refers to a system or a professional duty, while 'assistance' is the general act of helping someone with a task.

'Maintenance' is a better word when you are talking about keeping a machine or a building in good condition. While you might 'service' a car, you 'maintain' a garden or a building. Maintenance implies ongoing care rather than a one-time check-up.

The building requires regular maintenance to keep the elevator in good service.

In a religious context, 'worship' or 'ceremony' can sometimes replace 'service.' However, 'service' is the most common term for the entire event, while 'worship' refers to the act of praising a deity. For public transportation, 'route' or 'line' can sometimes be used, but 'service' is the best word for the scheduled operation. 'The number 5 bus service' is more complete than 'The number 5 bus route.'

Service vs. Help: 'Help' is informal and personal. 'Service' is professional and often paid for. You help a friend; you provide a service to a client.

The technical service department is available to help you with your software issues.

Service vs. Labor: 'Labor' refers to the physical work itself, while 'service' refers to the overall value or help provided to the customer.

We aim to provide a high level of service to all our members.

The postal service is essential for the delivery of important documents.

They offer a wide range of financial services, including loans and insurance.

By choosing the right word, you can communicate your ideas more clearly. Use 'service' for professional help, systems, and ceremonies, and look to synonyms like 'assistance' or 'maintenance' for more specific needs.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word 'service' and 'serf' both come from the same Latin root 'servus', meaning slave. It's amazing how a word that once meant slavery now describes the helpfulness of a waiter or the function of the internet!

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈsɜː.vɪs/

US /ˈsɝː.vɪs/

The stress is on the first syllable: SER-vice.

هم‌قافیه با

nervous purpose surface furnace purchase versus circus surplus

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing the 'i' in the second syllable like 'ice' (e.g., ser-VICE). It should be a short 'i' like in 'miss'.
Adding an 's' to the end when it should be singular (e.g., 'The services was good').
Confusing the pronunciation with the verb 'serve'.
Muffling the 'r' sound too much in American English.
Stressing the second syllable instead of the first.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

The word is very common and usually easy to understand in context.

نوشتن 2/5

Choosing between singular and plural can be slightly tricky for learners.

صحبت کردن 1/5

The pronunciation is straightforward and the word is used frequently.

گوش دادن 1/5

It is a clear, distinct word that is easy to hear in conversation.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

help work good bad waiter

بعداً یاد بگیرید

assistance maintenance provider industry sector

پیشرفته

servitude serviceable liturgy yeoman commodification

گرامر لازم

Countable vs. Uncountable Nouns

Use 'service' (uncountable) for quality and 'services' (countable) for specific offerings.

Compound Nouns

'Customer service' and 'room service' act as single units of meaning.

Adjective-Noun Collocation

Adjectives like 'excellent' or 'poor' always come before 'service'.

Prepositional Phrases

Use 'out of' with 'service' to indicate a machine is not working.

Verb-Noun Agreement

Say 'The service IS good' (singular) when referring to general quality.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

The service in this cafe is very good.

La qualité de l'aide dans ce café est très bonne.

Here, 'service' is an uncountable noun referring to the quality of help.

Is there a bus service to the airport?

Y a-t-il un bus pour l'aéroport ?

In this context, 'service' refers to a scheduled transportation system.

I need help from customer service.

J'ai besoin de l'aide du service client.

Customer service is a common compound noun.

The hotel has room service.

L'hôtel propose un service d'étage.

Room service is a specific type of hospitality service.

The service was very slow tonight.

Le service était très lent ce soir.

Adjectives like 'slow' are often used to describe service.

Thank you for your service.

Merci pour votre aide.

A formal way to thank someone for their professional help.

The elevator is out of service.

L'ascenseur est hors service.

The idiom 'out of service' means something is not working.

We go to the church service on Sunday.

Nous allons à l'office religieux le dimanche.

Here, 'service' refers to a religious ceremony.

The train service is reliable and fast.

Le service de train est fiable et rapide.

Reliable is a common adjective used with transportation services.

I called the internet service provider.

J'ai appelé le fournisseur d'accès Internet.

Service provider is a standard term in technology.

The car needs a full service.

La voiture a besoin d'une révision complète.

In this context, 'service' refers to routine maintenance.

There is a service charge on the bill.

Il y a des frais de service sur l'addition.

A service charge is a mandatory tip added to a bill.

The postal service delivers mail every day.

Le service postal livre le courrier tous les jours.

Postal service is a public utility.

The phone has no service in the mountains.

Le téléphone n'a pas de réseau dans les montagnes.

No service means there is no signal or connection.

She works in the civil service.

Elle travaille dans la fonction publique.

Civil service refers to government administration.

The vending machine is back in service.

Le distributeur automatique est de nouveau en service.

'In service' is the opposite of 'out of service'.

The company offers a 24-hour emergency service.

L'entreprise propose un service d'urgence 24h/24.

Emergency service is a common professional term.

He completed his military service last year.

Il a terminé son service militaire l'année dernière.

Military service is a period of duty in the armed forces.

The hotel provides excellent laundry services.

L'hôtel propose d'excellents services de blanchisserie.

Here, 'services' is plural because it refers to specific types of help.

The restaurant is known for its prompt service.

Le restaurant est connu pour son service rapide.

'Prompt' is a more formal synonym for 'fast'.

We need to improve our customer service standards.

Nous devons améliorer nos normes de service client.

Standards refers to the level of quality expected.

The wedding service was beautiful and moving.

La cérémonie de mariage était belle et émouvante.

In this context, 'service' means a formal ceremony.

The bus service has been reduced due to the strike.

Le service de bus a été réduit en raison de la grève.

Reduced means there are fewer buses than usual.

The new software is now in active service.

Le nouveau logiciel est désormais en service actif.

'Active service' means it is currently being used.

The service sector is the largest part of the economy.

Le secteur des services est la partie la plus importante de l'économie.

Service sector refers to the economic category of services.

The politician paid lip service to the new policy.

Le politicien a fait semblant de soutenir la nouvelle politique.

'Lip service' is an idiom meaning insincere support.

The document was sent by special delivery service.

Le document a été envoyé par un service de livraison spécial.

Delivery service is a common business term.

The car has given us ten years of good service.

La voiture nous a bien servis pendant dix ans.

This means the car has been reliable and useful.

She was honored for her long service to the company.

Elle a été honorée pour ses longues années de service au sein de l'entreprise.

Long service refers to many years of employment.

The government is cutting funding for public services.

Le gouvernement réduit le financement des services publics.

Public services include things like health and education.

The tennis player has a very powerful service.

Le joueur de tennis a un service très puissant.

In sports, 'service' is the act of starting play.

The elevator is out of service for essential repairs.

L'ascenseur est hors service pour des réparations essentielles.

Essential repairs are necessary for safety or function.

The civil service must remain politically neutral.

La fonction publique doit rester politiquement neutre.

Politically neutral means they do not favor any political party.

The service-level agreement specifies a 99% uptime.

L'accord de niveau de service spécifie un temps de fonctionnement de 99 %.

A service-level agreement (SLA) is a formal business contract.

The old tractor was pressed into service during the flood.

Le vieux tracteur a été mis à contribution pendant l'inondation.

'Pressed into service' means used for a purpose in an emergency.

The quality of service on the network has improved significantly.

La qualité de service sur le réseau s'est considérablement améliorée.

Quality of service (QoS) is a technical term in networking.

The memorial service was attended by hundreds of people.

Des centaines de personnes ont assisté à la cérémonie commémorative.

A memorial service is held to remember someone who has died.

He has dedicated his life to the service of others.

Il a consacré sa vie au service des autres.

This is a high-level, abstract use of 'service'.

The commodification of service has changed the nature of hospitality.

La marchandisation du service a changé la nature de l'hospitalité.

Commodification means turning something into a product to be sold.

The writ was delivered by personal service.

L'assignation a été remise par voie de signification à personne.

Personal service is a specific legal term for delivering documents.

The diplomat's yeoman's service to the peace process was invaluable.

Le travail acharné et loyal du diplomate pour le processus de paix a été inestimable.

'Yeoman's service' is an idiom for exceptionally good or loyal work.

The company is struggling to service its massive debt.

L'entreprise a du mal à assurer le service de sa dette massive.

To 'service a debt' means to pay the interest and required payments.

The liturgy for the evening service was centuries old.

La liturgie de l'office du soir datait de plusieurs siècles.

Liturgy refers to the formal structure of a religious service.

The serviceability of the new theory is still being debated.

L'utilité pratique de la nouvelle théorie fait encore l'objet de débats.

Serviceability here means how useful or functional a theory is.

He rejected the servility of the court for a life of independence.

Il a rejeté la servilité de la cour pour une vie d'indépendance.

Servility is the negative quality of being too willing to serve.

The contract includes a clause for the service of process via electronic means.

Le contrat comprend une clause relative à la signification des actes par voie électronique.

Service of process is a formal legal term.

The machine's long service life is due to its robust design.

La longue durée de vie de la machine est due à sa conception robuste.

Service life refers to the total time a machine is expected to work.

She performed a great service to literature by translating the lost poems.

Elle a rendu un grand service à la littérature en traduisant les poèmes perdus.

A metaphorical use of 'service' meaning a significant contribution.

مترادف‌ها

assistance help aid provision support utility

متضادها

neglect disservice obstruction

ترکیب‌های رایج

customer service

public service

military service

room service

out of service

civil service

service charge

internet service

emergency services

excellent service

عبارات رایج

at your service

— A very polite way to say you are ready to help someone. It is often used by staff in luxury hotels.

Good morning, sir. I am at your service.

in service

— Currently working or being used. Often used for machines or vehicles.

The old bus is still in service after twenty years.

out of service

— Not currently working or available for use. Usually used for machines or facilities.

The elevator is out of service for repairs.

service with a smile

— Providing help in a very friendly and cheerful way. It is a common business goal.

We pride ourselves on providing service with a smile.

lip service

— Saying you support something without actually doing anything to help. It is a negative phrase.

The boss paid lip service to the idea of shorter hours.

community service

— Work done to help the local community, sometimes as a punishment for a minor crime.

He was sentenced to fifty hours of community service.

active service

— Being currently involved in military operations or duty. It is a formal military term.

He saw active service during the war.

service provider

— A company that provides a specific service, such as internet or phone connection.

Who is your mobile service provider?

service station

— A place on a road where you can buy fuel, food, and use the restroom. Common in the UK.

We stopped at a service station to get some coffee.

of service

— Useful or helpful to someone. It is a formal way to offer help.

I hope this information will be of service to you.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

service vs serve

'Serve' is the verb (the action), while 'service' is the noun (the concept or quality).

service vs servant

'Servant' is the person who does the work, while 'service' is the work itself.

service vs favor

A 'favor' is personal and informal, while 'service' is usually professional or systematic.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"pay lip service to"

— To express support for something without taking any real action. It implies insincerity.

They pay lip service to equality, but they don't hire many women.

neutral

"at someone's service"

— Ready and willing to help someone whenever they need it. It is very polite.

If you need anything else, I am at your service.

formal

"press into service"

— To use something for a purpose it wasn't designed for, or to force someone to help.

The old kitchen table was pressed into service as a desk.

neutral

"yeoman's service"

— Very good, hard, and loyal work. It is a high compliment for someone's effort.

She did yeoman's service in organizing the charity event.

formal

"see service"

— To be used or to have been used, especially in a military or practical context.

This old coat has seen a lot of service over the years.

neutral

"out of service"

— Broken or not currently available for use. This is a very common idiom.

The ATM is out of service today.

neutral

"of service"

— Helpful or useful. It is often used in formal offers of assistance.

Please let me know if I can be of any further service.

formal

"service of process"

— The formal legal act of delivering a notice or document to someone.

The lawyer confirmed the service of process was successful.

legal

"secret service"

— A government department that handles spying and national security.

He claimed to work for the secret service.

neutral

"service of the state"

— Working for the government, often in a high-level or dedicated way.

He spent forty years in the service of the state.

formal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

service vs serve

They look and sound very similar.

'Serve' is a verb meaning to give food or help. 'Service' is a noun meaning the act or quality of helping.

She will serve the dinner. The service was excellent.

service vs servant

They share the same root and relate to helping.

'Servant' refers to a human being. 'Service' refers to an abstract concept or a system.

The king had many servants. The king provided a great service to his people.

service vs maintenance

Both are used for fixing machines.

'Maintenance' is the general act of keeping something good. 'Service' is often a specific, scheduled check-up.

The building maintenance team is here. The car is in for its 10,000-mile service.

service vs utility

Both refer to public systems.

'Utility' usually refers specifically to water, gas, and electricity. 'Service' is much broader.

I need to pay the utility bills. The postal service is very slow.

service vs assistance

They are synonyms for help.

'Assistance' is more formal and usually refers to a specific task. 'Service' often refers to a whole system.

He provided assistance with the heavy bags. The hotel service is top-notch.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

The service is [adjective].

The service is good.

There is a [noun] service to [place].

There is a bus service to the city.

I need to [verb] the [noun] service.

I need to call the customer service.

The [noun] is out of service for [reason].

The elevator is out of service for repairs.

He was honored for his [adjective] service to [organization].

He was honored for his long service to the company.

The [noun] paid lip service to [idea].

The manager paid lip service to the new rules.

The hotel offers [adjective] services.

The hotel offers laundry services.

The car needs a [noun].

The car needs a service.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

service

servant

servitude

serviceability

server

فعل‌ها

serve

service

صفت‌ها

serviceable

servile

servicing

مرتبط

subservient

deserve

reserve

preserve

observe

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Extremely high in both spoken and written English.

اشتباهات رایج

The serve was good. → The service was good.
In a restaurant context, 'service' is the noun you need. 'Serve' is the verb or a sports term.
I did a service for my friend. → I did a favor for my friend.
'Service' is usually for professional or systematic help. Use 'favor' for friends.
The services in this hotel are excellent. → The service in this hotel is excellent.
When talking about the general quality of help, 'service' should be singular.
The elevator is off service. → The elevator is out of service.
The correct idiom for a broken machine is 'out of service'.
He is a good service. → He provides good service.
'Service' is the work, not the person. Use 'servant' or 'waiter' for the person.

نکات

Singular for Quality

When you are talking about how good or bad the help was in a restaurant, always use the singular 'service'. For example, 'The service was great!'

Service vs. Serve

Remember that 'service' is the noun and 'serve' is the verb. You 'serve' a customer, and they receive 'service'.

Out of Service

Look for this phrase on signs. It is the most common way to say a machine is broken in public places like stations or malls.

Customer Service

This is a key phrase in the business world. Knowing how to talk about customer service will help you in many professional situations.

Tipping and Service

In some countries, 'service' is included in the bill. In others, you must add a tip. Always check the bill for a 'service charge'.

Car Service

A 'car service' is a regular check-up. It is different from a 'repair', which is only done when something is already broken.

At Your Service

This is a very polite phrase. Use it if you want to sound extremely helpful and professional, like a high-end hotel clerk.

Service in Tennis

If you play tennis, remember that 'service' is the word for the first hit of the point. You can have a 'strong service'.

Public Services

Use this term when talking about things the government provides, like hospitals, schools, and the police.

The Tray Tip

Imagine a waiter carrying a tray. The tray is the 'service'. If the tray is full and clean, the service is good!

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'SERver' giving you 'SERvice'. Both words start with 'SER' and are about helping you at a table. If the server is good, the service is good.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a waiter with a big smile carrying a tray. The tray represents the 'service' they are providing. The smile represents the 'quality' of that service.

شبکه واژگان

Customer Military Religious Bus Repair Public Excellent Charge

چالش

Try to use the word 'service' in three different ways today: once for a restaurant, once for a machine (like your phone), and once for transportation.

ریشه کلمه

The word 'service' comes from the Old French word 'servise', which was used in the 12th century. This French word originated from the Latin 'servitium', which meant the condition of a slave or the act of serving. Over time, the meaning evolved from forced labor to voluntary help and professional duty.

معنای اصلی: The condition of being a slave or the act of serving a master.

Indo-European (Latin -> Old French -> Middle English).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using 'service' in a way that might sound like 'servitude' or 'slavery,' as the word has historical roots in those concepts.

In the UK and US, 'customer service' is a major industry. In the UK, 'services' also refers to motorway rest stops.

The Secret Service (US government agency) National Service (compulsory military service in the UK, historically) Divine Service (religious worship)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Restaurant

How was the service?
The service is slow.
Is service included?
Excellent service, thank you.

Transportation

Bus service
Train service
Service disruption
Next available service

Technology

Internet service
Service provider
Cloud service
Streaming service

Maintenance

Car service
Repair service
Out of service
Annual service

Government

Public service
Civil service
Military service
Emergency services

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What do you think makes for good service in a restaurant?"

"Is the bus service in your city reliable and easy to use?"

"Have you ever had to call customer service for a difficult problem?"

"Do you think military service should be compulsory for everyone?"

"Which streaming service do you use the most for watching movies?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe a time when you received such good service that you wanted to tell everyone about it.

Write about the importance of public services like libraries and parks in your community.

If you could start your own service-based business, what would it be and why?

Reflect on the phrase 'service to others.' What does it mean to you in your daily life?

Compare the service in your country to the service you have experienced while traveling abroad.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is both! Use it as an uncountable noun when talking about the quality of help (e.g., 'The service is good'). Use it as a countable noun when talking about specific ceremonies, systems, or maintenance tasks (e.g., 'Two wedding services', 'A car service').

It means that a machine or a facility is not working or is not available for use. For example, 'The elevator is out of service' means you cannot use it because it is broken or being fixed.

It is better to use 'help' or 'favor' for friends. 'Service' sounds very professional or formal. If a friend helps you, say 'Thanks for the help!' instead of 'Thanks for your service!'

The service industry is the part of the economy that provides services instead of making physical products. This includes jobs in healthcare, education, banking, and hospitality.

A service charge is an extra amount of money added to a restaurant bill to pay for the work of the staff. In some places, it replaces the need for a tip.

In sports like tennis or volleyball, 'service' (or 'the serve') is the act of hitting the ball to the opponent to start a point.

Military service is the time a person spends working in the army, navy, or air force. In some countries, it is required by law for all young people.

Customer service is the help and advice a company gives to people who buy its products. You call customer service if you have a problem with something you bought.

Yes, especially in British English. You can 'service a car,' which means to perform routine maintenance on it. In American English, people often say 'tune up' or 'maintain' instead.

It is an idiom that means saying you support something but not actually doing anything to help. It is used to describe someone who is being insincere.

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